Spraying machine for machining middle frame of mobile phone
By designing an automated sprayer, the problems of high labor intensity and unstable coating quality during the mobile phone midframe spraying process in the prior art are solved, and efficient and uniform spraying effect is achieved, and production accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411971984.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
During the existing mobile phone midframe photoresist spraying process, manual and semi-automatic spraying methods lead to high labor intensity and low efficiency of operators, and unstable coating quality, which cannot meet the uniform requirements of high precision.
A sprayer is designed including a feeding mechanism, a four-station rotating mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a discharge mechanism, a first transfer mechanism and a second transfer mechanism. Through the automated process, automatic spraying and discharge of the frame in the mobile phone is realized without manual operation by an operator.
It reduces the labor intensity of the operator, improves production efficiency, ensures spray uniformity and coating quality stability, and improves the production accuracy of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN119717398A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mobile phone processing equipment, and in particular to a spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame. Background Art
[0002] The surface treatment process of the mobile phone middle frame plays an important role in the manufacturing of modern smartphones. As the market's requirements for the aesthetics of mobile phone appearance continue to increase, manufacturers are committed to etching various exquisite texture patterns on the mobile phone middle frame to enhance product competitiveness and user experience. In order to achieve this goal, spraying photoresist has become one of the key processes, which not only directly affects the aesthetics of the final product, but also is related to production efficiency and cost control.
[0003] At present, in the process of photoresist spraying of mobile phone middle frames, commonly used methods include manual spraying and semi-automatic spraying. Manual spraying mainly depends on the operator's experience and technical level, which is suitable for small-scale customized production, but it is difficult to ensure the uniformity and stable quality of the coating. Semi-automatic spraying is assisted by simple mechanical equipment, which can improve work efficiency to a certain extent, but it is still subject to the instability of manual work. Both manual spraying and semi-automatic spraying will result in high labor intensity and low efficiency, and the coating quality fluctuates greatly, which cannot meet the high-precision uniformity requirements. This problem needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to reduce the labor intensity of operators, improve production efficiency, and help improve the production accuracy of products, the present application provides a spray machine for processing mobile phone middle frames.
[0005] The present application provides a spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame, which adopts the following technical solution: A spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame, comprising a feeding mechanism, a four-station rotating mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a first transfer mechanism and a second transfer mechanism, wherein the four-station rotating mechanism comprises a rotating seat and four fixing components for fixing the mobile phone middle frame, the four fixing components are evenly spaced and arranged on the top circumference of the rotating seat, the rotating seat performs intermittent rotation with a rotation angle of 90°, the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotating seat for feeding the mobile phone middle frame, and the spraying mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotating seat for the mobile phone fixed on the fixing component The middle frame is subjected to spraying operation, the unloading mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotating seat for unloading the middle frame of the mobile phone after the spraying operation is completed, the loading mechanism and the spraying mechanism are arranged adjacent to each other, the spraying mechanism and the unloading mechanism are arranged adjacent to each other, the first transfer mechanism is located between the loading mechanism and the four-station rotating mechanism and is used to transfer the middle frame of the mobile phone in the loading mechanism to the fixed component, the second transfer mechanism is located between the four-station rotating mechanism and the unloading mechanism and is used to transfer the middle frame of the mobile phone after the spraying operation is completed to the unloading mechanism.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, when it is necessary to spray the mobile phone middle frame, the feeding mechanism feeds and conveys the mobile phone middle frame to be sprayed, and then the first transfer mechanism transfers the mobile phone middle frame in the feeding mechanism to a fixed component close to the feeding mechanism for fixation. After the rotating seat rotates horizontally 90°, the mobile phone middle frame fixed in the fixed component is transferred to the spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism sprays the mobile phone middle frame. When the spraying operation is completed, the rotating seat continues to rotate 90°, so that the second transfer mechanism transfers the mobile phone middle frame after the spraying operation is completed to the unloading mechanism, and the unloading mechanism unloads the mobile phone middle frame after the spraying operation is completed. During the entire spraying process of the mobile phone middle frame, no manual operation is required by the operator, and the degree of automation is high, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator and improves the production efficiency. In addition, the spraying is uniform, and the coating quality fluctuation is small, which is conducive to improving the production accuracy of the product.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing part and an adjusting part, the fixing part is connected to the top side of the rotating base for fixing the middle frame of the mobile phone, and the adjusting part is connected to the top side of the rotating base for flipping the fixing part.
[0008] The middle frame of the mobile phone is a three-dimensional shape, and photoresist needs to be sprayed on one panel and two side surfaces of the middle frame of the mobile phone. The fixing parts fix the middle frame of the mobile phone to facilitate the spraying operation, and are beneficial to improving the stability and uniformity of the spraying operation. The adjusting part realizes the flipping operation of the middle frame of the mobile phone by flipping the fixing parts, so that the spraying operation on different surfaces can be switched, which is convenient and quick.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing member comprises a support plate and a vacuum suction system, wherein the support plate is connected to a side of the rotating seat, and the support plate is provided with a suction hole, and the suction hole is connected to the vacuum suction system.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate supports the middle frame of the mobile phone. When the middle frame of the mobile phone is placed on the support plate, the vacuum suction system sucks air through the suction holes to fix the middle frame of the mobile phone on the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting member includes an adjusting cylinder, a rack and a gear, the support plate has a horizontal central axis, the gear is fixedly sleeved on the central axis, the rack is meshed with the gear, and the adjusting cylinder is arranged on the rotating seat to drive the rack to move back and forth.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is adjusted to drive the rack to move back and forth, and the rack drives the central axis of the support plate to rotate back and forth through the gear meshing therewith, thereby realizing the flipping operation of the support plate.
[0013] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding conveying component and a blocking component, the feeding conveying component is used to feed and convey the mobile phone middle frame, and the blocking component is arranged at a position of the feeding conveying component corresponding to the material picking position of the first transfer mechanism to block the mobile phone middle frame from continuing to be conveyed.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the loading and conveying component loads and conveys the mobile phone middle frame. When the mobile phone middle frame is conveyed to the material picking position of the first transfer mechanism, the blocking component prevents the mobile phone middle frame from continuing to be conveyed, thereby facilitating the material picking operation of the first transfer mechanism.
[0015] Preferably, the loading and conveying assembly includes a loading and conveying frame, a loading and conveying belt, a loading and conveying roller and a loading and conveying driving member. The number of the loading and conveying rollers is set to two, and the two loading and conveying rollers are horizontally rotatably connected to the head and tail ends of the loading and conveying frame, and the two loading and conveying rollers are arranged in parallel. The loading and conveying belt surrounds the two loading and conveying rollers, and the loading and conveying driving member is arranged at one end of the loading and conveying frame to drive the loading and conveying rollers to rotate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the loading conveyor frame supports the loading conveyor belt, the loading conveyor roller and the loading drive member, the loading drive member drives the loading conveyor roller to rotate, and the rotation of the loading conveyor roller drives the loading conveyor belt to transport, so as to realize the loading and conveying of the mobile phone middle frame placed on the loading conveyor belt.
[0017] Preferably, the blocking assembly includes a baffle and a blocking drive, the baffle is vertically located at a position of the loading conveyor frame corresponding to the material picking position of the first transfer mechanism, and the blocking drive is arranged on the loading conveyor frame to drive the baffle to move vertically up and down.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mobile phone middle frame is conveyed to the material picking position of the first transfer mechanism, the blocking drive member drives the baffle to move vertically downward to prevent the mobile phone middle frame from continuing to be conveyed backward, thereby facilitating the first transfer mechanism to perform material picking operations.
[0019] Preferably, the first transfer mechanism includes a first manipulator and a first suction cup, the first manipulator is located between the loading conveyor frame and the rotating seat, the first suction cup is arranged at the end of the first manipulator, and the action of the first manipulator transfers the middle frame of the mobile phone on the loading conveyor belt to the four-station rotating mechanism through the first suction cup.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the first manipulator moves the first suction cup to suck and transfer the mobile phone middle frame on the loading conveyor belt to the four-station rotating mechanism, so as to realize the transfer of the mobile phone middle frame from the loading conveyor frame to the four-station rotating mechanism, which is convenient and quick.
[0021] Preferably, the first transfer mechanism also includes a CCD detection system for detecting the position of the middle frame of the mobile phone, and the CCD detection system is electrically connected to the first manipulator.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the CCD detection system detects the position of the middle frame of the mobile phone and feeds back to the first robot. The first robot adjusts its action according to the received information to accurately transfer the middle frame of the mobile phone to the four-station rotating mechanism, which is beneficial to improve the stability and accuracy of subsequent spraying operations.
[0023] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a second manipulator and a spray head, the second manipulator is located on one side of the rotating seat, and the spray head is arranged at the end of the second manipulator for spraying the middle frame of the mobile phone.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the second manipulator drives the nozzle to spray the middle frame of the mobile phone. When the specifications and models of the middle frame of the mobile phone change, the second manipulator can adjust its posture accordingly, which is beneficial to improve the applicability of the spraying operation.
[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By setting a feeding mechanism, a four-station rotating mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a unloading mechanism, a first transfer mechanism and a second transfer mechanism, when it is necessary to spray the mobile phone middle frame, the feeding mechanism feeds and conveys the mobile phone middle frame to be sprayed, and then the first transfer mechanism transfers the mobile phone middle frame in the feeding mechanism to a fixed component close to the feeding mechanism for fixing, and after the rotating seat rotates horizontally 90°, the mobile phone middle frame fixed in the fixed component is transferred to the spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism sprays the mobile phone middle frame. When the spraying operation is completed, the rotating seat continues to rotate 90°, so that the second transfer mechanism transfers the mobile phone middle frame after the spraying operation is completed to the unloading mechanism, and the unloading mechanism unloads the mobile phone middle frame after the spraying operation is completed. During the entire spraying process of the mobile phone middle frame, no manual operation by the operator is required, the degree of automation is high, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, the spraying is uniform, the coating quality fluctuation is small, which is conducive to improving the production accuracy of the product.
[0026] 2. By setting the fixing parts and the adjusting parts, the middle frame of the mobile phone is in a three-dimensional shape, and photoresist spraying is required on one panel and two side surfaces of the middle frame of the mobile phone. The fixing parts fix the middle frame of the mobile phone to facilitate the spraying operation, and are beneficial to improve the stability and uniformity of the spraying operation. The adjusting parts realize the flipping operation of the middle frame of the mobile phone by flipping the fixing parts, so that the spraying operation on different surfaces can be switched, which is convenient and quick.
[0027] 3. By setting an adjusting cylinder, a rack and a gear, the adjusting cylinder drives the rack to move back and forth, and the rack drives the central axis of the support plate to rotate back and forth through the gear meshing therewith, thereby realizing the flipping operation of the support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the spraying machine in the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism and the first transfer mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a four-station rotating mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the unloading mechanism and the second transfer mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Description of reference numerals: 1. Feeding mechanism; 11. Feeding conveying assembly; 111. Feeding conveying frame; 112. Feeding conveying belt; 113. Feeding conveying roller; 114. Feeding driving motor; 12. Blocking assembly; 121. Baffle; 122. Blocking driving member; 1221. Support frame; 1222. Blocking cylinder; 2. Four-station rotating mechanism; 21. Rotating seat; 22. Fixing assembly; 221. Fixing member; 2211. Support plate; 222. Adjusting member; 22 21. Adjusting cylinder; 2222. Rack; 2223. Gear; 3. Spraying mechanism; 31. Second manipulator; 32. Nozzle; 4. Unloading mechanism; 41. Unloading conveyor rack; 42. Unloading conveyor belt; 43. Unloading conveyor roller; 44. Unloading drive motor; 5. First transfer mechanism; 51. First manipulator; 52. First suction cup; 6. Second transfer mechanism; 61. Third manipulator; 62. Second suction cup; 7. Suction hole; 8. Center axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0034] The present application embodiment discloses a spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame, referring to Figure 1 , including a feeding mechanism 1, a four-station rotating mechanism 2, a spraying mechanism 3, a feeding mechanism 4, a first transfer mechanism 5 and a second transfer mechanism 6. The feeding mechanism 1 is arranged on one side of the four-station rotating mechanism 2 for feeding the mobile phone middle frame. The first transfer mechanism 5 is located between the feeding mechanism 1 and the four-station rotating mechanism 2 and is used to transfer the mobile phone middle frame in the feeding mechanism 1 to the four-station rotating mechanism 2. The four-station rotating mechanism 2 has four intermittently rotating stations. The mobile phone middle frame is fixed on the station to perform circular motion to realize rotation. The spraying mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the four-station rotating mechanism 2 for spraying the mobile phone middle frame fixed on the four-station rotating mechanism 2, and the unloading mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the four-station rotating mechanism 2 for unloading the mobile phone middle frame after the spraying operation is completed. The second transfer mechanism 6 is located between the four-station rotating mechanism 2 and the unloading mechanism 4 for transferring the mobile phone middle frame after the spraying operation is completed to the unloading mechanism 4. The loading mechanism 1 and the spraying mechanism 3 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the spraying mechanism 3 and the unloading mechanism 4 are arranged adjacent to each other. During the entire spraying process of the mobile phone middle frame, no manual operation by the operator is required, the degree of automation is high, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the spraying is uniform, the coating quality fluctuation is small, which is conducive to improving the production accuracy of the product.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding conveying component 11 and a blocking component 12. The feeding conveying component 11 is used to feed and convey the mobile phone middle frame. The blocking component 12 is arranged at a position of the feeding conveying component 11 corresponding to the material picking position of the first transfer mechanism 5 to block the mobile phone middle frame from continuing to be conveyed, so as to facilitate the subsequent material picking operation of the first transfer mechanism 5.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 The feeding conveying assembly 11 includes a feeding conveying frame 111, a feeding conveying belt 112, a feeding conveying roller 113 and a feeding driving member. The feeding conveying frame 111 is arranged on one side of the four-station rotating mechanism 2. There are two feeding conveying rollers 113. The two feeding conveying rollers 113 are horizontally rotatably connected to the head and tail ends of the feeding conveying frame 111 in the horizontal direction, and the two feeding conveying rollers 113 are arranged in parallel. The feeding conveying belt 112 surrounds the two feeding conveying rollers 113. The feeding driving member is arranged at one end of the feeding conveying frame 111 to drive the feeding conveying rollers 113 to rotate. In this embodiment, the loading drive member is configured as a loading drive motor 114, which is horizontally fixedly connected to one end of the loading conveyor frame 111, and a loading conveyor roller 113 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the loading drive motor 114. The rotation of the output shaft of the loading drive motor 114 drives the loading conveyor roller 113 to rotate, and the loading conveyor roller 113 rotates to drive the loading conveyor belt 112 to transport, thereby driving the mobile phone middle frame placed on the loading conveyor belt 112 to transport.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 When the mobile phone middle frame is transported to the material taking position of the first transfer mechanism 5, the blocking component 12 prevents the mobile phone middle frame from continuing to be transported backward. Specifically, the blocking component 12 includes a baffle 121 and a blocking driving member 122. The baffle 121 is vertically located at the position of the loading conveyor frame 111 corresponding to the material taking position of the first transfer mechanism 5. The blocking driving member 122 is arranged on the loading conveyor frame 111 to drive the baffle 121 to move vertically up and down. In this embodiment, the blocking driving member 122 includes a support frame 1221 and a blocking cylinder 1222. The support frame 1221 is vertically fixed on the loading conveyor frame 111 in a gantry shape, and the blocking cylinder 1222 is vertically fixed on the top of the support frame 1221. The piston rod of the blocking cylinder 1222 is vertically arranged downward, and the baffle 121 is vertically fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the blocking cylinder 1222. The piston rod of the blocking cylinder 1222 is stretched to drive the baffle 121 to move vertically downward, thereby achieving the blocking of the mobile phone middle frame.
[0038] Reference Figure 2When the baffle 121 blocks the mobile phone middle frame at the material picking position of the first transfer mechanism 5, the first transfer mechanism 5 transfers the mobile phone middle frame from the feeding conveyor belt 112 to the four-station rotating mechanism 2. Specifically, the first transfer mechanism 5 includes a first manipulator 51 and a first suction cup 52. The first manipulator 51 is located between the feeding conveyor frame 111 and the four-station rotating mechanism 2. The first suction cup 52 is arranged at the end of the first manipulator 51. The action of the first manipulator 51 transfers the mobile phone middle frame on the feeding conveyor belt 112 to the four-station rotating mechanism 2 through the first suction cup 52.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The first transfer mechanism 5 also includes a CCD detection system (not shown in the figure) for detecting the position of the middle frame of the mobile phone. The CCD detection system uses a conventional visual capture form to detect the position of the middle frame of the mobile phone, and the CCD detection system is electrically connected to the first manipulator 51. After the CCD detection system captures the position of the middle frame of the mobile phone, it feeds back to the first manipulator 51. The first manipulator 51 adjusts its action according to the received information to accurately transfer the middle frame of the mobile phone to the four-station rotating mechanism 2, which is beneficial to improve the stability and accuracy of subsequent spraying operations.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The four-station rotating mechanism 2 includes a rotating seat 21 and four fixing components 22 for fixing the mobile phone middle frame. The four fixing components 22 are evenly spaced around the top of the rotating seat 21. The rotating seat 21 performs intermittent rotation at a horizontal rotation angle of 90° to achieve the position transfer of the mobile phone middle frame transferred to the four-station rotating mechanism 2, that is, to transfer the mobile phone middle frame to the spraying position of the spraying mechanism 3 and transfer the mobile phone middle frame after the spraying operation is completed to a position convenient for unloading.
[0041] Reference Figure 3 Each set of fixing components 22 includes a fixing part 221 and an adjusting part 222. The fixing part 221 is connected to the top side of the rotating seat 21 to fix the mobile phone middle frame, so that the subsequent spraying mechanism 3 can spray the fixed mobile phone middle frame. It should be noted that the mobile phone middle frame is a three-dimensional shape, and photoresist spraying is required on one plate surface and two side surfaces of the mobile phone middle frame. The adjusting part 222 is connected to the top side of the rotating seat 21 to flip the fixing part 221 to drive the mobile phone middle frame fixed on the fixing part 221 to adjust its posture, thereby quickly switching the spraying operation on different surfaces.
[0042] Reference Figure 3The fixing member 221 includes a support plate 2211 and a vacuum suction system (not shown in the figure). The support plate 2211 is connected to the top side of the rotating seat 21. At the same time, the support plate 2211 is provided with a suction hole 7, and the suction hole 7 is connected to the vacuum suction system. When the mobile phone middle frame is placed on the support plate 2211, the vacuum suction system is turned on to absorb and fix the mobile phone middle frame on the support plate 2211 through the suction hole 7.
[0043] Reference Figure 3 The adjusting member 222 includes an adjusting cylinder 2221, a rack 2222 and a gear 2223. The support plate 2211 has a horizontal central axis 8. The support plate 2211 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 21 through the central axis 8. The gear 2223 is fixedly sleeved on the central axis 8. The rack 2222 is meshed with the gear 2223. The adjusting cylinder 2221 is fixedly arranged on the rotating seat 21 to drive the rack 2222 to move back and forth. The extension and contraction of the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 2221 drives the rack 2222 to move back and forth, so that the rack 2222 drives the gear 2223 to rotate back and forth, thereby realizing the flipping action of the support plate 2211 driven by the central axis 8.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The spraying mechanism 3 includes a second manipulator 31 and a spray head 32. The second manipulator 31 is located at one side of the rotating seat 21. The spray head 32 is arranged at the end of the second manipulator 31 for spraying the middle frame of the mobile phone.
[0045] Reference Figure 4 When the spraying operation of the mobile phone middle frame is completed, the second transfer mechanism 6 transfers the mobile phone middle frame after the spraying operation to the unloading mechanism 4. Specifically, the second transfer mechanism 6 includes a third manipulator 61 and a second suction cup 62. The third manipulator 61 is located between the rotating seat 21 and the unloading mechanism 4. The second suction cup 62 is arranged at the end of the third manipulator 61. The action of the third manipulator 61 transfers the mobile phone middle frame after the spraying operation to the unloading mechanism 4 through the second suction cup 62.
[0046] Reference Figure 4The unloading mechanism 4 includes an unloading conveying frame 41, an unloading conveying belt 42, an unloading conveying roller 43 and an unloading driving member. The unloading conveying frame 41 is arranged on one side of the rotating seat 21. The number of the unloading conveying rollers 43 is set to two. The two unloading conveying rollers 43 are horizontally rotatably connected to the head and tail ends of the unloading conveying frame 41 in the horizontal direction, and the two unloading conveying rollers 43 are arranged in parallel. The unloading conveying belt 42 surrounds the two unloading conveying rollers 43. The unloading driving member is arranged at one end of the unloading conveying frame 41 to drive the unloading conveying rollers 43 to rotate. In this embodiment, the unloading drive member is configured as a unloading drive motor 44, which is horizontally fixedly connected to one end of the unloading conveying frame 41, and a unloading conveying roller 43 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the unloading drive motor 44. The rotation of the output shaft of the unloading drive motor 44 drives the unloading conveying roller 43 to rotate, and the unloading conveying roller 43 rotates to drive the unloading conveyor belt 42 to transport, thereby driving the middle frame of the mobile phone transferred to the unloading conveyor belt 42 to be transported backward.
[0047] The implementation principle of a spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when it is necessary to spray the mobile phone middle frame, the mobile phone middle frame is placed on the loading conveyor belt 112 for conveying, and when the mobile phone middle frame is conveyed to the material picking position of the first transfer mechanism 5, the baffle 121 blocks the mobile phone middle frame, and then the first manipulator 51 moves the mobile phone middle frame to the support plate 2211 through the first suction cup 52, and the support plate 2211 fixes the mobile phone middle frame through the suction hole 7 and the vacuum suction system, and then the rotating seat 21 rotates 90°, so that the fixed mobile phone middle frame enters the spraying mechanism 3, and the second manipulator 31 in the spraying mechanism 3 sprays the mobile phone middle frame through the nozzle 32 Operation, and by adjusting the cooperation of the cylinder 2221, the rack 2222 and the gear 2223 to flip the support plate 2211 to adjust the posture of the mobile phone middle frame, so as to quickly switch the spraying operation on different surfaces. After the spraying operation is completed, the rotating seat 21 continues to rotate 90°, and the action of the third manipulator 61 transfers the mobile phone middle frame after the spraying operation to the unloading conveyor belt 42 through the second suction cup 62 for unloading and conveying operation. During the entire spraying process of the mobile phone middle frame, there is no need for manual operation by the operator, and the degree of automation is high, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator and improves the production efficiency. The spraying is uniform, and the coating quality fluctuation is small, which is conducive to improving the production accuracy of the product.
[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame, characterized in that: The invention comprises a feeding mechanism (1), a four-station rotating mechanism (2), a spraying mechanism (3), a feeding mechanism (4), a first transfer mechanism (5) and a second transfer mechanism (6); the four-station rotating mechanism (2) comprises a rotating seat (21) and four fixing components (22) for fixing a mobile phone middle frame; the four fixing components (22) are evenly spaced and arranged on the top circumference of the rotating seat (21); the rotating seat (21) performs intermittent rotation at a rotation angle of 90°; the feeding mechanism (1) is arranged on one side of the rotating seat (21) for feeding the mobile phone middle frame; the spraying mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the rotating seat (21) for applying a spraying operation to the mobile phone middle frame fixed on the fixing components (22); The frame is sprayed, the unloading mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the rotating seat (21) and is used to unload the mobile phone middle frame after the spraying operation is completed, the loading mechanism (1) and the spraying mechanism (3) are arranged adjacent to each other, the spraying mechanism (3) and the unloading mechanism (4) are arranged adjacent to each other, the first transfer mechanism (5) is located between the loading mechanism (1) and the four-station rotating mechanism (2) and is used to transfer the mobile phone middle frame in the loading mechanism (1) to the fixed component (22), and the second transfer mechanism (6) is located between the four-station rotating mechanism (2) and the unloading mechanism (4) and is used to transfer the mobile phone middle frame after the spraying operation is completed to the unloading mechanism (4).
2. A spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (22) comprises a fixing member (221) and an adjusting member (222); the fixing member (221) is connected to the top side of the rotating seat (21) for fixing the middle frame of the mobile phone; and the adjusting member (222) is connected to the top side of the rotating seat (21) for flipping the fixing member (221).
3. A spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing member (221) comprises a support plate (2211) and a vacuum suction system. The support plate (2211) is connected to the side of the rotating seat (21). The support plate (2211) is provided with a suction hole (7), and the suction hole (7) is connected to the vacuum suction system.
4. A spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting member (222) comprises an adjusting cylinder (2221), a rack (2222) and a gear (2223); the supporting plate (2211) has a central axis (8) in a horizontal direction; the gear (2223) is fixedly sleeved on the central axis (8); the rack (2222) is meshed with the gear (2223); and the adjusting cylinder (2221) is arranged on the rotating seat (21) to drive the rack (2222) to move back and forth.
5. The spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a feeding conveying component (11) and a blocking component (12); the feeding conveying component (11) is used to feed and convey the mobile phone middle frame; the blocking component (12) is arranged at a position of the feeding conveying component (11) corresponding to the material taking position of the first transfer mechanism (5) to block the mobile phone middle frame from continuing to be conveyed.
6. A spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The loading conveying assembly (11) comprises a loading conveying frame (111), a loading conveying belt (112), a loading conveying roller (113) and a loading driving member, wherein the number of the loading conveying rollers (113) is two, the two loading conveying rollers (113) are horizontally rotatably connected to the head and tail ends of the loading conveying frame (111), and the two loading conveying rollers (113) are arranged in parallel, the loading conveying belt (112) surrounds the two loading conveying rollers (113), and the loading driving member is arranged at one end of the loading conveying frame (111) for driving the loading conveying rollers (113) to rotate.
7. A spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (12) comprises a baffle (121) and a blocking driving member (122); the baffle (121) is vertically located at a position of the loading conveyor frame (111) corresponding to the material picking position of the first transfer mechanism (5); and the blocking driving member (122) is arranged on the loading conveyor frame (111) and is used to drive the baffle (121) to move vertically up and down.
8. The spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first transfer mechanism (5) comprises a first manipulator (51) and a first suction cup (52); the first manipulator (51) is located between the loading conveyor frame (111) and the rotating seat (21); the first suction cup (52) is arranged at the end of the first manipulator (51); the first manipulator (51) moves to transfer the mobile phone middle frame on the loading conveyor belt (112) to the four-station rotating mechanism (2) through the first suction cup (52).
9. A spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first transfer mechanism (5) also includes a CCD detection system for detecting the position of the mobile phone middle frame, and the CCD detection system is electrically connected to the first manipulator (51).
10. The spraying machine for processing a mobile phone middle frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (3) comprises a second manipulator (31) and a spray head (32); the second manipulator (31) is located on one side of the rotating seat (21); and the spray head (32) is arranged at the end of the second manipulator (31) for spraying the middle frame of the mobile phone.