Wireless communication method and device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202280098257.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In the New Radio (NR) system, how to efficiently configure or indicate the configuration information of side-link positioning reference signals to achieve low-latency configuration of side-link positioning and improve positioning efficiency.
Configure or indicate the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal through broadcasting to avoid the delay overhead of unicast communication links, use grouping to reduce the possibility of transmission collisions, and use the method of listening first and then sending to reduce terminal reference signal collisions.
The low-latency configuration of the side-link positioning reference signal is realized, which improves the efficiency of side-link positioning, avoids the delay overhead of the unicast communication link, reduces the delay of the signaling process, and improves the positioning efficiency.
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Figure CN119731998A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Wireless communication method and device Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of communications, and more specifically, to a method and device for wireless communications. Background Art
[0002] In New Radio (NR) systems, sidelink positioning can be used to locate target terminals requiring positioning. Specifically, sidelink positioning can be achieved by measuring the results of sidelink positioning reference signals. However, configuring or indicating the configuration information of sidelink positioning reference signals is a problem that needs to be solved.
[0003] Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a method and device for wireless communication, which can configure or indicate the configuration information of the side positioning reference signal by broadcasting, thereby realizing low-latency configuration of the side positioning reference signal, thereby improving the efficiency of side positioning.
[0005] In a first aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, the method comprising:
[0006] The first communication device broadcasts first information, where the first information includes configuration information of a sidewalk positioning reference signal.
[0007] In a second aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, the method comprising:
[0008] The second communication device receives the broadcasted first information, where the first information includes configuration information of a sidelink positioning reference signal.
[0009] In a third aspect, a communication device is provided for executing the method in the first aspect.
[0010] Specifically, the communication device includes a functional module for executing the method in the above-mentioned first aspect.
[0011] In a fourth aspect, a communication device is provided for executing the method in the second aspect.
[0012] Specifically, the communication device includes a functional module for executing the method in the above-mentioned second aspect.
[0013] In a fifth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes the method in the above-mentioned first aspect.
[0014] In a sixth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes the method in the above-mentioned second aspect.
[0015] In a seventh aspect, a device is provided for implementing the method in any one of the first to second aspects above.
[0016] Specifically, the apparatus includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device equipped with the apparatus executes the method in any one of the first to second aspects described above.
[0017] In an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program, wherein the computer program enables a computer to execute the method in any one of the first to second aspects above.
[0018] In a ninth aspect, a computer program product is provided, comprising computer program instructions, wherein the computer program instructions enable a computer to execute the method in any one of the first to second aspects above.
[0019] In a tenth aspect, a computer program is provided, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method in any one of the first to second aspects above.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the first communication device can configure or indicate the configuration information of the side positioning reference signal by broadcasting, thereby realizing low-latency configuration of the side positioning reference signal, thereby improving the efficiency of side positioning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture applied in an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of an out-of-coverage lateral positioning provided by the present application.
[0023] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of another out-of-coverage lateral positioning provided by the present application.
[0024] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a PRS time slot configuration provided by the present application.
[0025] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a silent configuration provided by the present application.
[0026] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of another silent configuration provided by the present application.
[0027] FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a PRS OFDM symbol allocation provided by the present application.
[0028] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a PRS resource block allocation provided by the present application.
[0029] FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a PRS resource element allocation provided in this application.
[0030] FIG10 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] FIG11 is a schematic flowchart of a side-by-side positioning method according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] FIG12 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] FIG13 is a schematic block diagram of another communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] FIG14 is a schematic block diagram of another communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0035] FIG15 is a schematic block diagram of a device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0036] FIG16 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system provided according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. With respect to the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system, New Radio (NR) system, NR system evolution system, LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum (LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum (NR-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Internet of Things (IoT), Wireless Fidelity (WFI) system. Fidelity, WiFi), fifth-generation communication (5th-Generation, 5G) system, sixth-generation communication (6G) system or other communication systems.
[0039] Generally speaking, traditional communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will not only support traditional communications, but will also support, for example, device-to-device (D2D) communication, machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, machine type communication (MTC), vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication, sidelink (SL) communication, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication, etc. The embodiments of the present application can also be applied to these communication systems.
[0040] In some embodiments, the communication system in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to a carrier aggregation (CA) scenario, a dual connectivity (DC) scenario, an independent (SA) networking scenario, or a non-standalone (NSA) networking scenario.
[0041] In some embodiments, the communication system in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to an unlicensed spectrum, where the unlicensed spectrum can also be considered as a shared spectrum; or, the communication system in the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to an authorized spectrum, where the authorized spectrum can also be considered as an unshared spectrum.
[0042] In some embodiments, the communication system in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to the FR1 frequency band (corresponding to the frequency band range of 410MHz to 7.125GHz), can also be applied to the FR2 frequency band (corresponding to the frequency band range of 24.25GHz to 52.6GHz), and can also be applied to new frequency bands such as high-frequency bands corresponding to the frequency band range of 52.6GHz to 71GHz or the frequency band range of 71GHz to 114.25GHz.
[0043] The embodiments of the present application describe various embodiments in conjunction with network devices and terminal devices, wherein the terminal device may also be referred to as user equipment (UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.
[0044] The terminal device can be a station (ST) in a WLAN, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) device, a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a next-generation communication system such as an NR network, or a terminal device in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network, etc.
[0045] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on the water surface (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as airplanes, balloons and satellites, etc.).
[0046] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city or a wireless terminal device in a smart home, an in-vehicle communication device, a wireless communication chip / application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) / system on chip (SoC), etc.
[0047] As an example and not a limitation, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable devices may also be called wearable smart devices, which are a general term for wearable devices that are intelligently designed and developed using wearable technology for daily wear, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing, and shoes. A wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories. Wearable devices are not only hardware devices, but also achieve powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. Broadly speaking, wearable smart devices include those that are fully functional, large in size, and can achieve complete or partial functions without relying on smartphones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, as well as those that only focus on a certain type of application function and need to be used in conjunction with other devices such as smartphones, such as various smart bracelets and smart jewelry for vital sign monitoring.
[0048] In an embodiment of the present application, the network device may be a device for communicating with a mobile device. The network device may be an access point (AP) in WLAN, a base station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, an evolved base station (eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or a network device or base station (gNB) or a transmission reception point (TRP) in a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and an NR network, or a network device in a future evolved PLMN network or a network device in an NTN network, etc.
[0049] As an example and not a limitation, in an embodiment of the present application, the network device may have a mobile feature, for example, the network device may be a mobile device. In some embodiments, the network device may be a satellite or a balloon station. For example, the satellite may be a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite, a geostationary earth orbit (GEO) satellite, a high elliptical orbit (HEO) satellite, etc. In some embodiments, the network device may also be a base station set up in a location such as land or water.
[0050] In an embodiment of the present application, the network device can provide services for a cell, and the terminal device communicates with the network device through the transmission resources used by the cell (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources). The cell can be a cell corresponding to the network device (for example, a base station). The cell can belong to a macro base station or a base station corresponding to a small cell. The small cells here may include: metro cells, micro cells, pico cells, femto cells, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
[0051] For example, a communication system 100 used in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG1 . The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, which may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or a communication terminal or terminal). The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices within the coverage area.
[0052] FIG1 exemplarily shows a network device and two terminal devices. In some embodiments, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include another number of terminal devices within its coverage area, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0053] In some embodiments, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0054] It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, a device having a communication function in a network / system may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 having a communication function. The network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above and will not be described in detail here. The communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0055] It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and / or" is simply a description of an association between related objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, "A and / or B" can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, or B exists alone. Furthermore, the character " / " generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0056] It should be understood that this document relates to a first communication device and a second communication device. The first communication device can be a terminal device, such as a mobile phone, machine facilities, customer premises equipment (CPE), industrial equipment, vehicles, etc.; the second communication device can be a peer communication device of the first communication device, such as a network device, mobile phone, industrial equipment, vehicles, etc. In the embodiments of the present application, the first communication device can be a terminal device, and the second communication device can be a network device (i.e., uplink communication or downlink communication); alternatively, the first communication device can be a first terminal, and the second communication device can be a second terminal (i.e., sideline communication).
[0057] The terms used in the embodiments of this application are intended only to explain the specific embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth," etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0058] It should be understood that the "indication" mentioned in the embodiments of this application can be a direct indication, an indirect indication, or an indication of an association. For example, "A indicates B" can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also mean that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also mean that there is an association between A and B.
[0059] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "corresponding" may indicate a direct or indirect correspondence between the two, or an association relationship between the two, or a relationship between indication and being indicated, configuration and being configured, etc.
[0060] In the embodiments of the present application, "pre-definition" or "pre-configuration" may be implemented by pre-storing corresponding codes, tables, or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in a device (e.g., a terminal device and a network device). The present application does not limit the specific implementation method. For example, pre-definition may refer to information defined in a protocol.
[0061] In the embodiments of the present application, the “protocol” may refer to a standard protocol in the communications field, for example, it may be an evolution of an existing LTE protocol, NR protocol, Wi-Fi protocol, or a protocol related to other communications systems. The present application does not limit the protocol type.
[0062] To facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the sidelink positioning related to the present application is explained.
[0063] As a supplement to the traditional 5G positioning that relies on terminals and gNB (TRP), sidelink positioning additionally utilizes the reference signal measurement results between terminals to complete positioning. For sidelink positioning, the reference signal should be sent and measured in the sidelink specified frequency band. The measurement results should reflect the positioning reference variables that have actual physical meaning in space, such as the relative distance and relative angle between terminals. After triggering sidelink positioning, the terminal with positioning requirements first needs to find a suitable anchor device through network allocation or its own measurement of surrounding signals, and then obtain the positioning measurement results by measuring the reference signal sent by the anchor device and / or the anchor device measuring the reference signal sent by the terminal with positioning requirements, and derive the positioning results.
[0064] In some embodiments, the sidelink positioning process in an out-of-coverage communication scenario is shown in Figures 2 and 3, where Figure 2 is a positioning process based on a UE with positioning requirements sending a sidelink positioning reference signal, and Figure 3 is a positioning process based on an anchor UE sending a sidelink positioning reference signal.
[0065] As can be seen from FIG2 and FIG3 , when the target terminal is required to perform measurement to obtain a positioning result, the target terminal first needs to obtain sidelink positioning reference signals (SL-PRS) from each anchor terminal.
[0066] To facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the configuration of downlink positioning reference signals (DL-PRS) related to the present application is described.
[0067] 5G NR introduces a new reference signal, called positioning reference signals (PRS). PRS has a high resource element (RE) density and better correlation properties than reference signals such as phase tracking reference signal (PT-RS) and sounding reference signal (SRS). The monitorability of PRS is achieved through a concept called muting. With PRS muting, multiple cells transmit PRS in a coordinated manner by muting the relevant PRS transmission opportunities to avoid interference from neighboring cells.
[0068] One or more downlink PRS positioning frequency layers may be configured for the UE. A PRS positioning frequency layer is defined as a set of PRS resource sets, and each PRS resource set is defined as a set of PRS resources.
[0069] In some embodiments, all PRS resource sets defined in the PRS positioning frequency layer are configured with the following common parameters:
[0070] Subcarrier Spacing: The subcarrier spacing of all PRS resource sets in the PRS positioning frequency layer, configured as 15kHz, 30kHz, 60kHz, or 120kHz. The subcarrier spacing in a PRS resource set is set using the SubcarrierSpacing attribute of the nrCarrierConfig field.
[0071] The cyclic prefix of all PRS resource sets in the PRS location frequency layer is configured as "normal" or "extended". The cyclic prefix of the PRS resource set is set using the CyclicPrefix attribute corresponding to the NR carrier configuration (nrCarrierConfig) field.
[0072] PRS point A: The absolute frequency of a reference resource block or common resource block. The lowest subcarrier of this reference resource block is called PRS point A. 5G NR defines the PRS frequency resource allocation relative to PRS point A.
[0073] In some embodiments, all PRS resource sets defined in the PRS positioning frequency layer are configured with the following dedicated parameters:
[0074] PRS slot configuration, PRS muting configuration, PRS time and frequency domain allocation, frequency domain allocation of PRS resources at RE granularity, and PRS sequence ID.
[0075] In some embodiments, the PRS slot configuration includes:
[0076] PRS resource set period (PRSResourceSetPeriod): the time slot period and offset of the PRS resource set (based on 0);
[0077] PRS Resource Offset (PRSResourceOffset): The time slot offset of each PRS resource relative to the time slot offset of the PRS resource set (based on 0);
[0078] PRS Resource Repetition: The repetition factor of all PRS resources in the PRS resource set;
[0079] PRS Resource Time Gap: The time slot offset between two consecutive repetition indices of all PRS resources in a PRS resource set.
[0080] For example, Figure 4 shows an example of a PRS resource set with two PRS resources. The PRS resource set period is 10 slots, and the PRS resource set offset is 3 slots (zero-based). The first PRS resource offset is 1 slot, and the second PRS resource offset is 4 slots. The PRS resource repetition factor is 2 (meaning each PRS resource is repeated twice in each PRS source set instance), and the PRS resource time interval is 2 (meaning an offset of 2 slots).
[0081] In some embodiments, a PRS resource instance is silenced. Specifically, as shown in FIG5 , all PRS resources in the PRS resource instance are silenced, wherein one PRS resource instance corresponds to one PRS resource set period.
[0082] In some embodiments, the PRS resource repetition indices are muted. Specifically, as shown in FIG6 , it is controlled whether each PRS resource transmission in a PRS resource instance needs to be muted.
[0083] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, for PRS time domain and frequency domain allocation, each PRS resource in the PRS resource set is allocated the number of consecutive orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in the time slot; the starting OFDM symbol (based on 0) of each PRS resource in the PRS resource set is defined relative to the first OFDM symbol (symbol #0) of the time slot; Num RB: the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) allocated for all PRS resources in the PRS resource set; resource block (RB) offset: the starting PRB index (based on 0) of all PRS resources in the PRS resource set, which is defined relative to the carrier resource grid and is the offset relative to Common Resource Block 0 (CRB 0).
[0084] In some embodiments, the frequency domain allocation of PRS resources at RE granularity includes:
[0085] Comb Size: The RE density of all PRS resources in a PRS resource set. For example, if the value is configured as i∈{2,4,6,12}, each i-th RE in a PRB is allocated to a PRS.
[0086] RE offset: The RE offset (0-based) starts in the first OFDM symbol of each PRS resource in the PRS resource set.
[0087] For example, as shown in FIG9 , consider that the number of OFDM symbols allocated for PRS resources is 6, the starting OFDM symbol of the PRS resource configuration is 3 (based on 0), the PRS comb size is 4, and the RE offset in the first OFDM symbol is 2 (based on 0).
[0088] In some embodiments, a PRS sequence identifier (PRS sequence ID) is generated based on a pseudo-random sequence c(i) using a 31-order Gold sequence. The PRS sequence identifier (PRS sequence ID) is related to a sequence ID given by a higher layer and a time-frequency domain position of sequence mapping.
[0089] In summary, when the network configures DL-PRS for a terminal, in order to clearly let the terminal know the time and frequency domain location of the target DL-PRS and what sequence to use for detection, the network needs to send all the above configuration information to the terminal. This configuration information is also configured separately by each Transmission Reception Point (TRP) and summarized in the Location Management Function (LMF) entity.
[0090] In order to facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the problems solved by the present application are explained.
[0091] In sidelink positioning, if the sidelink positioning server uses unicast to configure the SL-PRS configuration that each anchor terminal / target terminal should use, it will take a lot of time for each anchor terminal / target terminal to obtain its corresponding SL-PRS, increasing the positioning delay.
[0092] Based on the above problems, the present application proposes a scheme for configuring or indicating the configuration information of the side positioning reference signal, which can configure or indicate the configuration information of the side positioning reference signal by broadcasting, thereby realizing low-latency configuration of the side positioning reference signal, thereby improving the efficiency of side positioning.
[0093] To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below through specific embodiments. The following related technologies can be combined with the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application as optional solutions, and they all fall within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments of the present application include at least part of the following contents.
[0094] FIG10 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG10 , the wireless communication method 200 may include at least part of the following contents:
[0095] S210: A first communication device broadcasts first information, where the first information includes configuration information of a sideways positioning reference signal.
[0096] S220: The second communication device receives the broadcasted first information.
[0097] In an embodiment of the present application, the first communication device can configure or indicate the configuration information of the side positioning reference signal by broadcasting, thereby achieving low-latency configuration of the side positioning reference signal, thereby improving the efficiency of side positioning.
[0098] In some embodiments, the first communication device is a terminal device, or the first communication device is a network device. Optionally, the network device can be one of the following: a base station or access network device, a LMF entity, or an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) entity.
[0099] In some embodiments, the second communication device is an anchor device or a terminal device with positioning requirements.
[0100] In the embodiment of the present application, the anchor terminal may be a device that assists in terminal positioning and can send a reference signal or measure a received reference signal on a sidelink. The anchor terminal and the terminal device may communicate via a PC5 interface.
[0101] In the embodiments of the present application, the "anchor terminal" may also be referred to as an "anchor device" or a "roadside unit (RSU)" or an "other terminal" or a "relay terminal", which is not limited in the present application.
[0102] In some embodiments, the side positioning reference signal may be an SL-PRS, or other reference signals used for side positioning, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0103] In some embodiments, the first information may be carried by a system broadcast message, or the first information may be carried by other broadcast messages, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0104] Because the broadcast method is used, if different second communication devices select the same sidelink positioning reference signal configuration, sidelink positioning reference signal transmission collisions may occur between the second communication devices. In this embodiment of the application, the possibility of transmission collisions between the sidelink positioning reference signal configurations selected by the second communication devices can be reduced by grouping.
[0105] In some embodiments, the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal is determined by monitoring the sidelink positioning reference signal, or the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal is determined based on the sidelink positioning reference signal that has been used. That is, the first communication device can determine the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal (SL-PRS) by monitoring the sidelink positioning reference signal (SL-PRS). Alternatively, the first communication device can determine the configuration information of the SL-PRS by receiving an SL-PRS obtained from the LMF entity that does not conflict with the SL-PRS already in use by other surrounding terminals.
[0106] In some embodiments, the second communication device transmits a sideways positioning reference signal for sideways positioning according to the configuration information of the sideways positioning reference signal. That is, the anchor terminal or the terminal device with positioning requirements applies the SL-PRS configuration obtained through broadcasting to perform SL-PRS transmission.
[0107] In some embodiments, the sidelink positioning reference signal configuration information may include part or all of the above-mentioned DL-PRS configuration. It is only necessary to adaptively change the downlink parameters in the above-mentioned DL-PRS configuration to sidelink parameters. Of course, the sidelink positioning reference signal configuration information may also include other sidelink positioning reference signal parameter information.
[0108] In some embodiments, the sidelink positioning reference signal configuration information includes M sets of sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool configurations; wherein the M sets of sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool configurations are determined based on a first classification rule for devices participating in sidelink positioning, where M is a positive integer. That is, the first communications device can classify devices participating in sidelink positioning (e.g., anchor terminals or terminal devices with positioning requirements) and configure corresponding sidelink positioning reference signal resource pools.
[0109] In some embodiments, the device involved in the side positioning includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
[0110] Anchor terminal, base station, terminal equipment with positioning requirements.
[0111] In some embodiments, each device category classified based on the first classification rule corresponds to a set of resource pool configurations for sidetrack positioning reference signals. Specifically, for example, devices participating in sidetrack positioning can be classified into S categories of devices based on the first classification rule, and each category of device corresponds to a set of resource pool configurations for sidetrack positioning reference signals, where S is a positive integer and S≤M.
[0112] In some embodiments, the correspondence between each type of device divided based on the first classification rule and the resource pool configuration of the sidelink positioning reference signal is agreed upon by a protocol, or the correspondence between each type of device divided based on the first classification rule and the resource pool configuration of the sidelink positioning reference signal is indicated by a dedicated signaling configuration or a broadcast message.
[0113] In some embodiments, the first classification rule includes classification based on first identification information of a device participating in sidewalk positioning.
[0114] In some embodiments, the first identification information includes but is not limited to one of the following:
[0115] Cell Radio Network Temporary Identity (C-RNTI), Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI).
[0116] For example, the first classification rule is to classify based on the C-RNTI or TMSI of the terminal device. For example, based on the terminal's C-RNTI mod 10, the terminals are divided into 10 groups, and each group of terminals can select to use one sidelink positioning reference signal resource from the resource pool of the sidelink positioning reference signal corresponding to the terminals in the group. For another example, based on the terminal's TMSI mod 10, the terminals are divided into 10 groups, and each group of terminals can select to use one sidelink positioning reference signal resource from the resource pool of the sidelink positioning reference signal corresponding to the terminals in the group.
[0117] In some embodiments, the first classification rule includes classification based on the geographical location of the device participating in the sidewalk positioning.
[0118] For example, the first classification rule is to classify the terminal device based on its geographical location. For example, if the coverage area of the gNB is divided into 10 areas, the terminal in each area can select a sidelink positioning reference signal resource from the sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool corresponding to the area.
[0119] In some embodiments, the first information includes first indication information, which is used to indicate the first classification rule. That is, the first communications device may inform the second communications device via broadcast to perform classification according to the first classification rule, thereby determining a corresponding sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool, selecting a sidelink positioning reference signal resource from the sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool, and transmitting the sidelink positioning reference signal.
[0120] In some embodiments, the first communication device receives second information sent by the second communication device;
[0121] The second information is used to indicate the index of the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device in the corresponding sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool, and the sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool corresponding to the second communication device is determined based on the resource pool configuration of the sidelink positioning reference signal corresponding to the category to which the second communication device belongs.
[0122] That is, the second communication device can be classified based on the first classification rule, and select a sidelink positioning reference signal resource from the resource pool configured by the sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool configuration corresponding to the classification to which the second communication device belongs, and report the index of the selected sidelink positioning reference signal resource.
[0123] In some embodiments, the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device is determined based on monitoring the sidelink positioning reference signal, or the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device is determined based on the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal indicated by other devices. That is, the second communication device can monitor or observe through the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal indicated by other devices whether the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by itself is occupied. If the result is not occupied, the sidelink positioning reference signal is sent; if the result is occupied, the SL-PRS is not sent, and the sidelink positioning reference signal resource is re-selected from the corresponding resource pool.
[0124] Therefore, in an embodiment, the second communication device may choose to monitor or observe the SL-PRS selected by other devices to reduce the possibility of SL-PRS collision. Further, the number of terminals where SL-PRS may occur may be limited to reduce the possibility of SL-PRS collision and the monitoring or observation time.
[0125] In some embodiments, the second information may be carried by a broadcast message.
[0126] In some embodiments, the second information can be carried by one of the following: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, uplink control information (UCI), media access control layer control element (MAC CE), sidelink control information (SCI), PC5-RRC.
[0127] For example, as shown in FIG11 , a first communication device may broadcast SL-PRS configuration information (M sets of SL-PRS resource pool configurations) and corresponding grouping information (first classification rule) as auxiliary data. Specifically, an anchor terminal may receive the broadcasted auxiliary information, monitor or observe SL-PRSs selected by other devices, and select an SL-PRS resource from a configured SL-PRS resource pool based on the grouping information and the selected SL-PRS resource. The anchor terminal notifies the index of the selected SL-PRS resource and transmits the SL-PRS on the selected SL-PRS resource. Specifically, a terminal device with positioning requirements may receive the broadcasted auxiliary information, monitor or observe SL-PRSs selected by other devices, and select an SL-PRS resource from a configured SL-PRS resource pool based on the grouping information and the selected SL-PRS resource. The anchor terminal notifies the index of the selected SL-PRS resource and transmits the SL-PRS on the selected SL-PRS resource.
[0128] In some embodiments, the sideline positioning reference signal configuration information includes N sideline positioning reference signal configurations, where each of the N sideline positioning reference signal configurations corresponds to a device participating in sideline positioning, N is a positive integer, and N ≥ 2. That is, by bundling the SL-PRS configuration with the identifier of the device participating in sideline positioning, the SL-PRS configuration is conveniently sent to the anchor terminal or the terminal device with positioning requirements via broadcast.
[0129] In some embodiments, different devices participating in the sideline positioning are distinguished by second identification information. Optionally, the second identification information includes at least one of the following: a source ID and a destination ID.
[0130] Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the first communication device can configure or indicate the configuration information of the sideline positioning reference signal by broadcasting, thereby achieving low-latency configuration of the sideline positioning reference signal, thereby improving the efficiency of sideline positioning. This avoids the need to establish a unicast communication link to send the SL-PRS, thus saving the delay overhead of the signaling process.
[0131] Furthermore, the possibility of collision of SL-PRS configurations selected by the terminal and the monitoring range are reduced by grouping, and the possibility of SL-PRS collision of the terminal is further reduced by using monitoring before sending.
[0132] Furthermore, by bundling the SL-PRS configuration with the identification (ID) of the second communication device, the SL-PRS configuration can be conveniently sent to the second communication device in a broadcasting form.
[0133] The above text, in combination with Figures 10 to 11, describes in detail the method embodiment of the present application. The following text, in combination with Figures 12 to 16, describes in detail the device embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that the device embodiment and the method embodiment correspond to each other, and similar descriptions can refer to the method embodiment.
[0134] FIG12 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication device 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 300 is a first communication device. As shown in FIG12 , the communication device 300 includes:
[0135] The first communication unit 310 is configured to broadcast first information, where the first information includes configuration information of a sidelink positioning reference signal.
[0136] In some embodiments, the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal includes M sets of resource pool configurations of the sidelink positioning reference signal;
[0137] The resource pool configuration of the M sets of sidewalk positioning reference signals is determined based on a first classification rule of devices participating in sidewalk positioning, and M is a positive integer.
[0138] In some embodiments, each type of device divided based on the first classification rule corresponds to a set of sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool configurations.
[0139] In some embodiments, the correspondence between each type of device divided based on the first classification rule and the resource pool configuration of the sidelink positioning reference signal is agreed upon by a protocol, or the correspondence between each type of device divided based on the first classification rule and the resource pool configuration of the sidelink positioning reference signal is indicated by a dedicated signaling configuration or a broadcast message.
[0140] In some embodiments, the first classification rule includes classification based on first identification information of the device participating in the sidewalk positioning.
[0141] In some embodiments, the first identification information includes one of the following: a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, a temporary mobile user identifier TMSI.
[0142] In some embodiments, the first classification rule includes classification based on the geographical location of the device participating in the sidewalk positioning.
[0143] In some embodiments, the first information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the first classification rule.
[0144] In some embodiments, the communication device 300 further includes:
[0145] The second communication unit 320 is configured to receive second information sent by a second communication device;
[0146] The second information is used to indicate the index of the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device in the corresponding sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool, and the sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool corresponding to the second communication device is determined based on the resource pool configuration of the sidelink positioning reference signal corresponding to the category to which the second communication device belongs.
[0147] In some embodiments, the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device is determined based on monitoring the sidelink positioning reference signal, or the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device is determined based on configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal indicated by other devices.
[0148] In some embodiments, the configuration information of the side positioning reference signal includes N side positioning reference signal configurations, wherein the N side positioning reference signal configurations respectively correspond to a device participating in side positioning, N is a positive integer, and N≥2.
[0149] In some embodiments, different devices participating in the side-by-side positioning are distinguished by second identification information.
[0150] In some embodiments, the second identification information includes at least one of the following: a source identification, a target identification.
[0151] In some embodiments, the device participating in the side-by-side positioning includes at least one of the following:
[0152] Anchor terminal, base station, terminal equipment with positioning requirements.
[0153] In some embodiments, the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal is determined by monitoring the sidelink positioning reference signal, or the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal is determined based on the used sidelink positioning reference signal.
[0154] In some embodiments, the first communication device is a terminal device, or the first communication device is a network device.
[0155] In some embodiments, the communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input / output interface of a communication chip or a system on chip.
[0156] It should be understood that the communication device 300 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the first communication device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and / or functions of each unit in the communication device 300 are respectively for implementing the corresponding processes of the first communication device in the method 200 shown in Figure 10. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0157] FIG13 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 400 is a second communication device. As shown in FIG13 , the communication device 400 includes:
[0158] The first communication unit 410 is configured to receive broadcasted first information, where the first information includes configuration information of a sidelink positioning reference signal.
[0159] In some embodiments, the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal includes M sets of resource pool configurations of the sidelink positioning reference signal;
[0160] The resource pool configuration of the M sets of sidewalk positioning reference signals is determined based on a first classification rule of devices participating in sidewalk positioning, the second communication device belongs to the devices participating in sidewalk positioning, and M is a positive integer.
[0161] In some embodiments, each type of device divided based on the first classification rule corresponds to a set of sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool configurations.
[0162] In some embodiments, the correspondence between each type of device divided based on the first classification rule and the resource pool configuration of the sidelink positioning reference signal is agreed upon by a protocol, or the correspondence between each type of device divided based on the first classification rule and the resource pool configuration of the sidelink positioning reference signal is indicated by a dedicated signaling configuration or a broadcast message.
[0163] In some embodiments, the first classification rule includes classification based on first identification information of the device participating in the sidewalk positioning.
[0164] In some embodiments, the first identification information includes one of the following: a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, a temporary mobile user identifier TMSI.
[0165] In some embodiments, the first classification rule includes classification based on the geographical location of the device participating in the sidewalk positioning.
[0166] In some embodiments, the first information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the first classification rule.
[0167] In some embodiments, the communication device 400 further includes:
[0168] The second communication unit 420 is used to send second information;
[0169] The second information is used to indicate the index of the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device in the corresponding sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool, and the sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool corresponding to the second communication device is determined based on the resource pool configuration of the sidelink positioning reference signal corresponding to the category to which the second communication device belongs.
[0170] In some embodiments, the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device is determined based on monitoring the sidelink positioning reference signal, or the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device is determined based on configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal indicated by other devices.
[0171] In some embodiments, the sidelink positioning reference signal configuration information includes N sidelink positioning reference signal configurations;
[0172] The N sideways positioning reference signal configurations respectively correspond to a device participating in sideways positioning, the second communication device belongs to the device participating in sideways positioning, N is a positive integer, and N≥2.
[0173] In some embodiments, different devices participating in the side-by-side positioning are distinguished by second identification information.
[0174] In some embodiments, the second identification information includes at least one of the following: a source identification, a target identification.
[0175] In some embodiments, the device participating in the side-by-side positioning includes at least one of the following:
[0176] Anchor terminal, base station, terminal equipment with positioning requirements.
[0177] In some embodiments, the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal is determined by monitoring the sidelink positioning reference signal, or the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal is determined based on the used sidelink positioning reference signal.
[0178] In some embodiments, the communication device 400 further includes:
[0179] The second communication unit 420 is configured to send a sidetrack positioning reference signal for sidetrack positioning according to the configuration information of the sidetrack positioning reference signal.
[0180] In some embodiments, the second communication device is an anchor terminal, or the second communication device is a terminal device with positioning requirements.
[0181] In some embodiments, the communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input / output interface of a communication chip or a system on chip. The processing unit may be one or more processors.
[0182] It should be understood that the communication device 400 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the second communication device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and / or functions of each unit in the communication device 400 are respectively for implementing the corresponding processes of the second communication device in the method 200 shown in Figure 10. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0183] Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 500 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 500 shown in Figure 14 includes a processor 510, which can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
[0184] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG14 , the communication device 500 may further include a memory 520. The processor 510 may call and execute a computer program from the memory 520 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
[0185] The memory 520 may be a separate device independent of the processor 510 , or may be integrated into the processor 510 .
[0186] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG14 , the communication device 500 may further include a transceiver 530 , and the processor 510 may control the transceiver 530 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, the transceiver 530 may send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices.
[0187] The transceiver 530 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 530 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
[0188] In some embodiments, the processor 510 may implement the functions of a processing unit in a communication device, which will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity.
[0189] In some embodiments, the transceiver 530 may implement the function of a communication unit in a communication device, which will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity.
[0190] In some embodiments, the communication device 500 may specifically be the communication device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 500 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the first communication device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0191] In some embodiments, the communication device 500 may specifically be the communication device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 500 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the second communication device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0192] Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 600 shown in Figure 15 includes a processor 610, which can call and execute a computer program from a memory to implement the method according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0193] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG15 , the apparatus 600 may further include a memory 620. The processor 610 may call and execute a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
[0194] The memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610 , or may be integrated into the processor 610 .
[0195] In some embodiments, the apparatus 600 may further include an input interface 630. The processor 610 may control the input interface 630 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips. Optionally, the processor 610 may be located inside or outside the chip.
[0196] In some embodiments, the processor 610 may implement the functions of a processing unit in a communication device, which will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity.
[0197] In some embodiments, the input interface 630 may implement the functionality of a communication unit in a communication device.
[0198] In some embodiments, the apparatus 600 may further include an output interface 640. The processor 610 may control the output interface 640 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may output information or data to other devices or chips. Optionally, the processor 610 may be located inside or outside the chip.
[0199] In some embodiments, the output interface 640 may implement the functionality of a communication unit in a communication device.
[0200] In some embodiments, the apparatus can be applied to the communication device in the embodiments of the present application, and the apparatus can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the first communication device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0201] In some embodiments, the apparatus can be applied to the communication device in the embodiments of the present application, and the apparatus can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the second communication device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0202] In some embodiments, the device mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be a chip, such as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a chip system, or a system-on-chip chip.
[0203] FIG16 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 700 provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG16 , the communication system 700 includes a first communication device 710 and a second communication device 720 .
[0204] Among them, the first communication device 710 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the first communication device in the above method, and the second communication device 720 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the second communication device in the above method. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.
[0205] It should be understood that the processor of the embodiments of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. During implementation, each step of the above method embodiment can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or software instructions. The above processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or can be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium mature in the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, etc. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
[0206] It is understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct RAM bus random access memory (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0207] It should be understood that the above-mentioned memories are exemplary but not restrictive. For example, the memories in the embodiments of the present application may also be static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct RAM RAM (DR RAM), etc. In other words, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
[0208] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
[0209] In some embodiments, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the communication device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the first communication device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0210] In some embodiments, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the communication device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the second communication device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0211] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
[0212] In some embodiments, the computer program product can be applied to the communication device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions enable the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the first communication device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0213] In some embodiments, the computer program product can be applied to the communication device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions enable the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the second communication device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0214] The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
[0215] In some embodiments, the computer program can be applied to the communication device in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program runs on a computer, the computer executes the corresponding processes implemented by the first communication device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0216] In some embodiments, the computer program can be applied to the communication device in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes the corresponding processes implemented by the second communication device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0217] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
[0218] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
[0219] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0220] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
[0221] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
[0222] If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. In view of this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
[0223] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A wireless communication method, characterized in that: include: The first communication device broadcasts first information, wherein the first information includes configuration information of a sidewalk positioning reference signal.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal includes M sets of resource pool configurations of the sidelink positioning reference signal; The resource pool configuration of the M sets of sidewalk positioning reference signals is determined based on a first classification rule of devices participating in sidewalk positioning, and M is a positive integer.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein Each type of device divided based on the first classification rule corresponds to a set of sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool configurations.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein The correspondence between each type of device divided based on the first classification rule and the resource pool configuration of the sideline positioning reference signal is agreed upon by a protocol, or the correspondence between each type of device divided based on the first classification rule and the resource pool configuration of the sideline positioning reference signal is indicated by a dedicated signaling configuration or a broadcast message.
5. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that The first classification rule includes classification based on first identification information of the device participating in the sidewalk positioning.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein The first identification information includes one of the following: a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, a temporary mobile user identifier TMSI.
7. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that The first classification rule includes classification based on the geographical location of the device participating in the sidewalk positioning.
8. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that The first information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the first classification rule.
9. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that The method further comprises: The first communication device receives second information sent by the second communication device; The second information is used to indicate the index of the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device in the corresponding sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool, and the sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool corresponding to the second communication device is determined based on the resource pool configuration of the sidelink positioning reference signal corresponding to the category to which the second communication device belongs.
10. The method according to claim 9, wherein The sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device is determined based on monitoring the sidelink positioning reference signal, or the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device is determined based on configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal indicated by other devices.
11. The method according to claim 1, wherein The configuration information of the side positioning reference signal includes N side positioning reference signal configurations, wherein the N side positioning reference signal configurations respectively correspond to a device participating in side positioning, N is a positive integer, and N≥2.
12. The method according to claim 11, wherein Different devices participating in the side-by-side positioning are distinguished by the second identification information.
13. The method according to claim 12, wherein: The second identification information includes at least one of the following: a source identification and a target identification.
14. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 13, characterized in that The equipment involved in side-by-side positioning includes at least one of the following: Anchor terminal, base station, terminal equipment with positioning requirements.
15. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that The configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal is determined by monitoring the sidelink positioning reference signal, or the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal is determined based on the used sidelink positioning reference signal.
16. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that The first communication device is a terminal device, or the first communication device is a network device.
17. A wireless communication method, characterized in that: include: The second communication device receives the broadcasted first information, where the first information includes configuration information of a sidelink positioning reference signal.
18. The method according to claim 17, wherein The configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal includes M sets of resource pool configurations of the sidelink positioning reference signal; The resource pool configuration of the M sets of sidewalk positioning reference signals is determined based on a first classification rule of devices participating in sidewalk positioning, the second communication device belongs to the devices participating in sidewalk positioning, and M is a positive integer.
19. The method according to claim 18, wherein Each type of device divided based on the first classification rule corresponds to a set of sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool configurations.
20. The method according to claim 19, wherein The correspondence between each type of device divided based on the first classification rule and the resource pool configuration of the sideline positioning reference signal is agreed upon by a protocol, or the correspondence between each type of device divided based on the first classification rule and the resource pool configuration of the sideline positioning reference signal is indicated by a dedicated signaling configuration or a broadcast message.
21. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 20, characterized in that The first classification rule includes classification based on first identification information of the device participating in the sidewalk positioning.
22. The method according to claim 21, wherein The first identification information includes one of the following: a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, a temporary mobile user identifier TMSI.
23. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 20, characterized in that The first classification rule includes classification based on the geographical location of the device participating in the sidewalk positioning.
24. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 23, wherein The first information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate the first classification rule.
25. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 24, characterized in that The method further comprises: The second communication device sends second information; The second information is used to indicate the index of the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device in the corresponding sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool, and the sidelink positioning reference signal resource pool corresponding to the second communication device is determined based on the resource pool configuration of the sidelink positioning reference signal corresponding to the category to which the second communication device belongs.
26. The method of claim 25, wherein: The sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device is determined based on monitoring the sidelink positioning reference signal, or the sidelink positioning reference signal resource selected by the second communication device is determined based on configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal indicated by other devices.
27. The method of claim 17, wherein: The configuration information of the side positioning reference signal includes N side positioning reference signal configurations; The N sideline positioning reference signal configurations respectively correspond to a device participating in sideline positioning, the second communication device belongs to the device participating in sideline positioning, N is a positive integer, and N≥2.
28. The method of claim 27, wherein: Different devices participating in the side-by-side positioning are distinguished by the second identification information.
29. The method of claim 28, wherein The second identification information includes at least one of the following: a source identification and a target identification.
30. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 29, wherein The equipment involved in side-by-side positioning includes at least one of the following: Anchor terminal, base station, terminal equipment with positioning requirements.
31. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 30, wherein The configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal is determined by monitoring the sidelink positioning reference signal, or the configuration information of the sidelink positioning reference signal is determined based on the used sidelink positioning reference signal.
32. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 31, wherein The method further comprises: The second communication device sends a sidetrack positioning reference signal for sidetrack positioning according to the configuration information of the sidetrack positioning reference signal.
33. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 32, wherein The second communication device is an anchor terminal, or the second communication device is a terminal device with positioning requirements.
34. A communication device, characterized in that: The communication device is a first communication device, and the communication device includes: The first communication unit is configured to broadcast first information, wherein the first information includes configuration information of a sideways positioning reference signal.
35. A communication device, characterized in that: The communication device is a second communication device, and the communication device includes: The first communication unit is configured to receive broadcasted first information, wherein the first information includes configuration information of a sidelink positioning reference signal.
36. A communication device, characterized in that: include: A processor and a memory, the memory being used to store a computer program, the processor being used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
37. A communication device, characterized in that: include: A processor and a memory, the memory being used to store a computer program, the processor being used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes the method according to any one of claims 17 to 33.
38. A chip, characterized in that: include: A processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
39. A chip, characterized in that: The device comprises: a processor configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 17 to 33.
40. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that For storing a computer program, when the computer program is executed, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 16 is implemented.
41. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that For storing a computer program, when the computer program is executed, the method according to any one of claims 17 to 33 is implemented.
42. A computer program product, characterized in that The method comprises computer program instructions, which, when executed, implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
43. A computer program product, characterized in that The method comprises computer program instructions which, when executed, implement the method according to any one of claims 17 to 33.
44. A computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 16 is implemented.
45. A computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed, the method according to any one of claims 17 to 33 is implemented.