Solid-liquid double-spraying-material self-mixing spraying pen with controllable feeding speed and spraying method

By designing the feed control component and the spray control mechanism, the internal mixing and feeding speed of solid-liquid dual spraying are realized, and the problems of waste and uneven spraying of spraying in the prior art are solved, and the efficiency and quality of spraying operations are improved.

CN119733628APending Publication Date: 2025-04-01JIANGSU UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411991295.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, solid-liquid double spraying requires external mixing, resulting in waste of spraying and uneven spraying, and the feeding speed is uncontrollable, which can easily lead to blockage of the spray head.

Method used

A solid-liquid double spray self-mixed spray spray pen with controllable feeding speed is designed, using feed control components and spray control mechanisms, and the blade opening and closing is controlled by rotating the feed port, adjusting the feed speed and proportion of the spray, and achieving uniform mixing of spraying through airflow and stirring blades inside the spray pen.

Benefits of technology

The uniform spraying of the spraying material is achieved, avoiding waste of spraying material and nozzle blockage, and the feeding speed is controllable, flexible and convenient, enhancing the controllability and practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding control assembly which is installed on a feeding channel. Comprising a feeding port formed in the top of a feeding channel, a hollow base plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding port, a plurality of control screws circumferentially distributed on the edge of the hollow base plate, a plurality of blades installed at the hollow position of the hollow base plate, fixing screws installed on the blades and sliding connecting pieces. The blades are circumferentially distributed to seal the hollow part of the hollow chassis, one ends of the sliding connecting pieces are fixedly mounted with the blades, and the other ends of the sliding connecting pieces are mounted in one-to-one correspondence with the control screws; the hollow base plate is rotated by rotating the feeding port, the control screw is driven to push the sliding connecting piece, then the blades are controlled to be opened and closed, and entering of spraying materials is controlled. The feeding control assembly capable of controlling the feeding speed is arranged on the feeding channel to control the feeding speed, proportion and flow of spraying materials, so that the feeding mode is more flexible and convenient, and controllability and practicability are enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of airbrush, in particular to a solid-liquid dual-spraying self-mixing airbrush with controllable feeding speed. Background Art

[0002] For the treatment of solid-liquid dual-spray material mixed spray in the spray operation, the existing technology usually requires the solid material and the liquid material to be mixed externally and then sprayed with a spray gun with a single feed port. This method will not only cause the solid material particles to settle at the bottom of the container, resulting in incomplete pouring when pouring into the single-port feed cup of the spray gun, and some solid material will remain at the bottom of the container, causing waste of spray material; it will also cause some solid material particles to settle on the cup wall and bottom of the single-port feed cup of the spray gun, resulting in uneven spraying of the mixed material, and the solid material particles are easily clogged at the nozzle, causing the spray gun to be clogged and unusable; and the feeding method for the spray material in the existing technology is usually uncontrollable, and the spray material feeding speed, ratio and flow rate cannot be flexibly adjusted. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art that the solid-liquid dual spraying requires external mixing, which will cause waste of spraying materials and uneven spraying of the mixture, or the particles of the solid spraying material are blocked at the nozzle, causing the nozzle to be blocked, and the feeding speed cannot be adjusted and is not flexible enough, the present invention provides a spray pen that can not only control the feeding speed but also mix the solid-liquid dual spraying materials internally and then spray the mixture evenly.

[0004] The present invention provides a feed control assembly, which is installed on a feed channel, and comprises: a feed port installed on the top of the feed channel, a hollow bottom plate fixedly installed on the bottom of the feed port, a plurality of control screws circumferentially distributed on the edge of the hollow bottom plate, a plurality of blades installed at the hollow part of the hollow bottom plate, and fixing screws and sliding connectors installed on the plurality of blades;

[0005] A plurality of blades are distributed in a circle to seal the hollow part of the hollow chassis. One end of the sliding connector is fixedly installed with the blade, and the other end is installed one-to-one with the control screw. The hollow chassis is rotated by rotating the feed port, driving the control screw to push the sliding connector, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the blade and controlling the entry of the spray material.

[0006] The present invention also provides a solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing spray gun with controllable feeding speed using the above-mentioned feeding control assembly, comprising a front shell, a mixing cavity arranged inside the front shell for mixing solid and liquid materials, an air chamber arranged at the front end of the mixing cavity, a ventilation cavity arranged at the front end of the air chamber, and a spray needle penetrating the mixing cavity, the air chamber and the ventilation cavity; the air chamber is connected to the air intake mechanism through an air intake channel, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the spray needle, and a plurality of ventilation holes connected to the ventilation cavity are arranged on the side wall of the air chamber;

[0007] The air intake mechanism is controlled to allow air flow to enter the air chamber through the air intake passage. The air flow enters the ventilation cavity through the ventilation holes, driving the stirring blades in the ventilation cavity to rotate. The spray needle rotates accordingly, causing the stirring blades inside the mixing cavity to rotate. The spray material in the mixing cavity is mixed and stirred by the rotation of the stirring blades.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a conical rear shell installed at the rear end of the front shell, a nozzle installed at the front end of the front shell, a spray control mechanism installed inside the conical rear shell, and a feed channel installed on the upper part of the front shell; the front shell, the conical rear shell and the nozzle are provided with the spray needle penetrating therein, the air chamber is provided with a sealing channel for the spray needle to pass through, and the feed control component for controlling the feed is provided on the feed channel;

[0009] The spray control mechanism is controlled to move the spray needle backward, and the air intake mechanism is cooperated to allow air flow to enter the air chamber through the air intake channel, so that the spray material in the mixing cavity passes through the sealing channel and is sprayed out from the nozzle.

[0010] Furthermore, the feed channel is divided into a solid feed channel and a liquid feed channel.

[0011] Furthermore, the air intake mechanism includes: an air pump installed at the end of the air intake channel and a regulating component installed on the air intake channel for controlling the inlet and outlet of airflow; by controlling the air pump, the airflow enters the air chamber through the air intake channel.

[0012] Further, the spray control mechanism includes: a mounting sleeve sleeved on the spray needle, a sliding sleeve slidably sleeved with the mounting sleeve, and a fixed sleeve fixedly mounted on the outside of the sliding sleeve; a spring sleeved on the spray needle is arranged between the rear end of the mounting sleeve and the rear end of the sliding sleeve, and a fixing seat is installed at the tail end of the spray needle;

[0013] During spraying, the fixing seat is pulled, and the spray needle moves backward, so that the fixing sleeve is stuck with the conical rear shell, driving the installation sleeve to move backward and compress the spring with the rear end of the sliding sleeve; when returning to the center, the spring rebounds, driving the installation sleeve and the spray needle to move forward to end the spraying.

[0014] Furthermore, the spray control mechanism further comprises a stopper mounted on the spray needle and a baffle passing through the conical rear shell wall and abutting against the stopper;

[0015] During spraying, the baffle is pulled out to pull the spray needle backward, driving the block to move backward, and the nozzle sprays the spray material. Then the baffle is blocked at the front end of the block to enable the nozzle to continue to spray the spray material.

[0016] Furthermore, the nozzle comprises a first conical section installed at the front end of the front housing, a second conical section installed at the front end of the first conical section, and a nozzle installed at the front end of the second conical section; a spray cap is installed inside the nozzle, a spray hole for the spray needle to pass through is arranged at the center of the spray cap, a channel adapted for the spray needle to pass through is arranged in the second conical section, and a discharge gap for the spray material to pass through is arranged between the channel and the spray needle;

[0017] During spraying, the spray needle moves backward and the spray material is sprayed out from the spray hole; when spraying is finished, the spray needle moves forward to block the spray hole.

[0018] Furthermore, an ultrasonic oscillating plate for fully mixing the solid material and the liquid material is installed in the second conical section.

[0019] The present invention also provides a spraying method of a solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing spray pen with controllable feeding speed, comprising the following steps:

[0020] S1. Controlling the air intake mechanism, the air flow enters the air chamber through the air intake passage;

[0021] S2. Air flows from the air chamber into the ventilation cavity through the ventilation hole;

[0022] S3. The airflow drives the stirring blade in the ventilation cavity to rotate, and the spray needle rotates accordingly, driving the stirring blade in the mixing cavity to rotate, thereby spraying the material in the mixing cavity.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. The patent of the present invention arranges a feed control component which can control the feed speed on the feed channel. Rotating the feed port causes the control screw to push the sliding connector to control the opening and closing of the blades, thereby controlling the feed speed, proportion and flow rate of the spray. The arrangement of the feed control component makes the feeding method more flexible and convenient, and enhances the controllability and practicality of the device.

[0025] 2. The present invention sets a mixing cavity, a ventilation cavity and an air chamber inside the front shell, so that the airflow enters the air chamber and flows into the ventilation cavity through the ventilation holes, blowing the stirring blades in the ventilation cavity, and the spray needle rotates accordingly, driving the stirring blades fixedly installed with the spray needle in the mixing cavity to stir and mix the spray material in the mixing cavity. This structure sets an air chamber to limit the direction of airflow, so that the mixture will not flow back and block the air inlet channel, and the airflow drives the stirring blades to rotate and stir continuously so that the spray material is fully mixed. The structure is simple and easy to operate, and the spray material is efficiently stirred and mixed inside the spray pen, avoiding the waste of spray material when the spray material is mixed and poured outside, which is conducive to convenient and efficient completion of the spraying operation.

[0026] 3. The patent of this invention controls the air intake mechanism to make the air flow enter the air chamber through the air intake channel and then flow into the ventilation cavity. By controlling the feed control component, the solid material and liquid material enter the mixing cavity through the feed channel for mixing. After the mixing is completed, the spray control mechanism is controlled to move the spray needle backward, and the spray pen is tilted to make the mixed material flow into the ventilation cavity through the sealed channel and then sprayed out from the nozzle with the flow of air flow. The structure is simple and convenient, and the spraying effect and quality are guaranteed while saving costs.

[0027] 4. The invention sets an ultrasonic vibration plate in the nozzle to vibrate and mix the mixture again to avoid unevenly mixed solid particles blocking the nozzle, thereby ensuring the spraying quality and increasing the service life of the nozzle.

[0028] It should be understood that the contents described in the summary of the invention are not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing airbrush with controllable feeding speed;

[0031] Figure 2 The overall cross-sectional structure diagram of the solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing airbrush with controllable feeding speed;

[0032] Figure 3 A structural diagram of the feed adjustment assembly;

[0033] Figure 4 It is the structural diagram of some parts of the intake mechanism;

[0034] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0035] Numbers in the figure: 1, front housing; 2, conical rear housing; 3, nozzle; 4, feed channel; 5, feed control assembly; 6, air intake mechanism; 7, spray control mechanism; 8, mixing chamber; 9, air chamber; 91, sealing channel; 10, ventilation chamber; 11, ventilation hole; 12, stirring blade; 13, air intake channel; 14, spray needle;

[0036] 51. Feeding port; 52. Hollow bottom plate; 53. Control screw; 54. Blade; 55. Fixing screw; 56. Sliding connector;

[0037] 61. adjustment component; 611. control unit; 612. display screen;

[0038] 71. Mounting sleeve; 72. Sliding sleeve; 73. Fixed sleeve; 74. Spring; 75. Fixed seat; 76. Stopper; 77. Baffle;

[0039] 31. First conical section; 32. Second conical section; 33. Nozzle; 34. Spray cap; 35. Spray hole; 36. Channel; 37. Discharge gap; 38. Ultrasonic oscillator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0041] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or indirectly set on the other component; when a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected to the other component.

[0042] It should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3 The present invention provides a feed control assembly 5, which is installed on a feed channel 4, and includes: a feed port 51 installed on the top of the feed channel 4, a hollow bottom plate 52 fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed port 51, a plurality of control screws 53 circumferentially distributed on the edge of the hollow bottom plate 52, a plurality of blades 54 installed in the hollow part of the hollow bottom plate 52, fixing screws 55 installed on the plurality of blades 54, and a sliding connector 56.

[0044] A plurality of blades 54 are distributed in a circle to seal the hollow part of the hollow bottom plate 52. One end of the sliding connector 56 is fixedly installed with the blade 54, and the other end is installed one-to-one with the control screw 53. By rotating the feed port 51 to rotate the hollow bottom plate 52, the control screw 53 is driven to push the sliding connector 56, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the blade 54 and controlling the entry of the spray material.

[0045] In this embodiment, a feed control component 5 capable of controlling the feed speed is arranged on the feed channel 4. The feed port 51 is rotated so that the control screw 53 pushes the sliding connector 56 to control the opening and closing of the blade 54, thereby controlling the feed speed, proportion and flow rate of the spray. The arrangement of the feed control component 5 makes the feeding method more flexible and convenient, and enhances the controllability and practicality of the device.

[0046] In this embodiment, the speed and proportion of the spraying material entering is controlled by rotating the feed port 51. Specifically, when feeding is required, the feed port 51 is rotated clockwise, so that the hollow bottom plate 52 fixedly mounted with the feed port 51 starts to rotate clockwise, and the control screw 53 on the hollow bottom plate 52 positively pushes the sliding connection 56 to rotate, and cooperates with the fixing screw 55 to fix one corner of the blade 54, so that the blade 54 installed at the other end of the sliding connection 56 rotates outward, and at this time, a plurality of blades 54 slide outward at the same time to the open state, and the spraying material can enter.

[0047] When it is necessary to stop feeding, the two feed ports 51 are rotated counterclockwise to rotate the hollow base 52 counterclockwise, and the control screw 53 on the hollow base 52 pushes the sliding connector 56 in the opposite direction to rotate, driving the blades 54 fixedly installed at the other end of the sliding connector 56 to rotate inward. At this time, several blades 54 rotate inward at the same time to a closed state, and feeding is stopped.

[0048] It is further explained that the outward rotation angle of the blades 54 can be controlled by rotating the feed port 51, thereby controlling the speed of the spray entering.

[0049] like Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, the present invention also provides a solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing spray gun with controllable feed speed using the above-mentioned feed adjustment component, including a front shell 1, a mixing cavity 8 arranged inside the front shell 1 for mixing spray materials, an air chamber 9 arranged at the front end of the mixing cavity 8, a ventilation cavity 10 arranged at the front end of the air chamber 9, and a spray needle 14 penetrating the mixing cavity 8, the air chamber 9 and the ventilation cavity 10; the air chamber 9 is connected to the air intake mechanism 6 through the air intake channel 13, a plurality of stirring blades 12 are fixedly installed on the spray needle 14, and a plurality of ventilation holes 11 connected to the ventilation cavity 10 are arranged on the side wall of the air chamber 9.

[0050] The air intake mechanism 6 is controlled to allow air flow to enter the air chamber 9 through the air intake channel 13. The air flow enters the ventilation cavity 10 through the ventilation hole 11, driving the stirring blades 12 in the ventilation cavity 10 to rotate, and the spray needle 14 rotates accordingly, causing the stirring blades 12 inside the mixing cavity 8 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blades 12 mixes the spray material in the mixing cavity 8.

[0051] In this embodiment, a mixing cavity 8, a ventilation cavity 10 and an air chamber 9 are arranged inside the front shell 1, so that after the airflow enters the air chamber 9, it flows into the ventilation cavity 10 through the ventilation hole 11, blows the stirring blade 12 in the ventilation cavity 10, and the spray needle 14 rotates accordingly, driving the stirring blade 12 located in the mixing cavity 8 fixedly installed with the spray needle 14 to stir and mix the spray material in the mixing cavity 8. This structure limits the direction of airflow by setting the air chamber 9, so that the mixed material will not flow back and block the air inlet channel 13, and the stirring blade 12 is driven by the airflow to continuously rotate and stir so that the spray material is fully mixed. The structure is simple and easy to operate, and the spray material is efficiently stirred and mixed inside the spray pen. The waste of spray material when the spray material is mixed and poured externally is avoided, and the spraying operation can be completed conveniently and efficiently.

[0052] In this embodiment, the air intake mechanism 6 is controlled so that the airflow enters the air chamber 9 through the air intake channel 13 and enters the ventilation cavity 10 through the ventilation hole 11 connected to the ventilation cavity 10. At this time, the airflow blows the stirring blade 12 in the ventilation cavity 10 to rotate and drives the spray needle 14 to rotate, thereby rotating the stirring blade 12 in the mixing cavity 8. The stirring blade 12 stirs the spray material in the mixing cavity 8 so that it is fully mixed to form a mixture.

[0053] It is further explained that, by providing the mixing cavity 8, the air chamber 9 and the ventilation cavity 10, and cooperating with the stirring blades 12 to stir and mix the spray material in the mixing cavity 8, the spray material is completely mixed, thereby ensuring the spraying quality.

[0054] It is further explained that the air chamber 9 is provided to limit the flow direction of the airflow, so that the mixed material will not flow back and block the air inlet channel 13. The structure is simple and easy to operate and the mixing efficiency is improved.

[0055] It is further explained that the air intake mechanism 6 can be controlled to adjust the flow rate of the air flow entering the air chamber 9, thereby adjusting the rotation speed of the stirring blade 12, and further controlling the mixing speed of the mixed material in the mixing cavity 8.

[0056] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing spray brush with controllable feeding speed also includes a conical rear shell 2 installed at the rear end of the front shell 1, a nozzle 3 installed at the front end of the front shell 1, a spray control mechanism 7 installed inside the conical rear shell 2, and a feed channel 4 installed on the upper part of the front shell 1; the front shell 1, the conical rear shell 2 and the nozzle 3 are provided with a spray needle 14 passing through them, the air chamber 9 is provided with a sealing channel 91 for the spray needle 14 to pass through, and the feed channel 4 is provided with a feed control component 5 for controlling the feeding.

[0057] The spray control mechanism 7 is controlled to move the spray needle 14 backward, and the air intake mechanism 6 is cooperated to allow air flow to enter the air chamber 9 through the air intake channel 13, so that the spray material in the mixing cavity 8 is sprayed out from the nozzle 3 through the sealing channel 91.

[0058] In this embodiment, the air intake mechanism 6 is controlled to make the air flow enter the air chamber 9 through the air intake channel 13, and then flow into the ventilation cavity 10. The solid material and the liquid material are controlled to enter the mixing cavity 8 through the feed channel 4 for mixing by controlling the feed control assembly 5. After the mixing is completed, the spray control mechanism 7 is controlled to make the spray needle 14 move backward, and the spray brush is tilted to make the mixed material flow into the ventilation cavity 10 through the sealing channel 91, and then sprayed from the nozzle 3 along with the flow of the air flow. The structure is simple and convenient, and the spraying effect and quality are guaranteed while saving costs.

[0059] In this embodiment, the air intake mechanism 6 is first controlled to allow the gas to enter the air chamber 9 through the intake channel, and then the feed control component 5 is controlled to allow the spray material to enter the mixing chamber 8 from the feed channel 4. At this time, the stirring blades 12 in the mixing chamber 8 begin to rotate due to the influence of the airflow to automatically stir and mix the spray material. Then, the spray control mechanism 7 is controlled to make the spray needle 14 move backward, and after the airbrush is tilted, the mixed material in the mixing chamber 8 flows into the ventilation chamber 10 through the sealing channel 91, and the mixed material is driven to be sprayed out from the nozzle 3 by the flow of airflow.

[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, the feed channel 4 is divided into a solid feed channel 4 and a liquid feed channel 4 .

[0061] In this embodiment, the double feed channels 4 can be provided to allow solid and liquid materials to simultaneously enter the mixing chamber 8 for mixing, thereby avoiding waste of spray materials during external mixing and pouring, and completing the spraying operation conveniently and efficiently.

[0062] It is further explained that the number of the feed channels 4 can be adjusted according to the situation, and for the spray material mixed in the mixing chamber 8, double liquid material, double solid material or solid-liquid mixture can also be selected according to the situation.

[0063] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the air intake mechanism 6 includes: an air pump installed at the end of the air intake channel 13 and a regulating component 61 installed on the air intake channel 13 for controlling the inlet and outlet of the air flow; when the air pump is started, the air flow enters the air chamber 9 through the air intake channel 13.

[0064] In this embodiment, the air pump is controlled to allow the air flow to flow into the air chamber 9 through the air inlet channel 13, and the flow rate of the air flow and the like are adjusted by the adjustment component 61 installed on the air inlet channel 13. The setting of the adjustment component 61 facilitates the control of the air flow inflow, thereby enhancing the flexibility and practicality of the airbrush.

[0065] It is further explained that the regulating component 61 includes: a control unit 611 for controlling the air flow rate and a display screen 612 for displaying timing.

[0066] It is further explained that the conditions for starting and stopping the spraying are programmed on the control unit 611, and then the control unit 611 is connected to the valve of the air intake channel 13, and the control unit 611 is used to control the opening or closing of the valve, thereby controlling the air intake time of the air intake channel 13, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the spraying time, and the spraying area is controlled by controlling the spraying time. This structure is equivalent to programming a delay program on the control unit 611, which can realize automatic control of the spraying operation time, and then control the spraying area, so that the operator can arrange the spraying operation more reasonably, and the spraying time can be displayed on the display screen 612, so that the operator can observe and adjust it.

[0067] It is further explained that the delay program on the control unit 611 needs to be calibrated and checked regularly to ensure the accuracy of the spraying area. The control unit 611 is preferably a microcontroller.

[0068] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the spray control mechanism 7 includes: a mounting sleeve 71 mounted on the spray needle 14, a sliding sleeve 72 arranged with the mounting sleeve 71 and the sliding sleeve 72, a fixing sleeve 73 fixedly mounted on the outside of the sliding sleeve 72, a stopper 76 mounted on the spray needle 14 and a baffle 77 passing through the wall of the conical rear shell 2 and abutting against the stopper 76; a spring 74 mounted on the spray needle 14 is arranged between the rear end of the mounting sleeve 71 and the rear end of the sliding sleeve 72, and a fixing seat 75 is installed at the tail end of the spray needle 14.

[0069] During spraying, the baffle plate 77 is first pulled out, and the fixing seat 75 is pulled to move the spray needle 14 backward, so that the fixing sleeve 73 is abutted against the conical rear shell 2, driving the mounting sleeve 71 to move backward and compress the spring 74 with the rear end of the sliding sleeve 72, so that the mixed material is sprayed out from the nozzle 3, and the baffle plate 77 is blocked at the front end of the block 76 to enable the nozzle 3 to continue to spray the spray material; when returning to the center, the spring 74 rebounds, driving the mounting sleeve 71 and the spray needle 14 to move forward to end the spraying.

[0070] In this embodiment, when spraying is required, the baffle 77 is first pulled out, and the fixing seat 75 is pulled to move the spray needle 14 backward, and the mounting sleeve 71 is driven to move backward, and the fixing sleeve 73 and the inner wall of the conical rear shell 2 are abutted against each other, so that the rear ends of the mounting sleeve 71 and the sliding sleeve 72 that move backward squeeze the spring 74. The spring 74 is compressed and contracts, and the baffle 77 is blocked in front of the block 76, so that the nozzle 3 can continue to spray.

[0071] When spraying needs to be stopped, the baffle 77 is pulled out and the spring 74 automatically rebounds and stretches to reset, driving the mounting sleeve 71 to move forward, so that the spray needle 14 fixedly mounted on the mounting sleeve 71 moves forward to reset, and the spray pen stops spraying.

[0072] It is further explained that the setting of the baffle 76 and the baffle 77 realizes the continuous and convenient spraying operation of the device, and the setting of the spring 74 realizes the automatic rebound of the device after the spraying is completed. The structure can complete the spraying operation simply, conveniently and efficiently.

[0073] like Figure 5 As shown, the nozzle 3 includes a first conical section 31 installed at the front end of the front shell 1, a second conical section 32 installed at the front end of the first conical section 31, and a nozzle 33 installed at the front end of the second conical section 32; a spray cap 34 is installed inside the nozzle 33, and a spray hole 35 for the spray needle 14 to pass through is arranged at the center of the spray cap 34, a channel 36 suitable for the spray needle 14 to pass through is arranged in the second conical section 32, and a discharge gap 37 for the spray material to pass through is arranged between the channel and the spray needle 14.

[0074] During spraying, the spray needle 14 moves backward and the spray material is sprayed out from the spray hole 35 ; when spraying is finished, the spray needle 14 moves forward to block the spray hole 35 .

[0075] In this embodiment, during the spraying operation, the fixing seat 75 is pulled to move the spray needle 14 backward to the circular hole away from the center of the spray cap 34, and the spray gun is tilted to allow the mixture in the mixing chamber 8 to flow into the ventilation chamber 10 through the sealing channel 91, and driven by the airflow in the air chamber 9, the mixture passes through the channel 36 in the first conical section 31 and the second conical section 32, and is finally sprayed out from the spray hole 35 inside the spray cap 34.

[0076] It is further explained that the setting of the discharge gap 37 makes the spraying of the mixed material smoother.

[0077] like Figure 5 As shown, an ultrasonic vibration piece 38 is installed in the second conical section 32 for fully mixing the solid material and the liquid material.

[0078] In this embodiment, the mixed material in the mixing chamber 8 is driven into the nozzle 3 by the airflow, and the mixed material is atomized by the ultrasonic oscillation sheet 38 installed between the second conical section 32 and the nozzle 33, and then sprayed out through the spray hole 35 in the middle of the nozzle 33.

[0079] It is further explained that the installation of the ultrasonic vibration plate 38 vibrates and atomizes the mixed material, making the solid material insoluble in the liquid material become finer and more uniform, which not only prevents the mixed material from clogging the nozzle 33, but also ensures the quality of spraying.

[0080] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the present invention also provides a spraying method of a solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing spray pen with controllable feeding speed, comprising the following steps:

[0081] S1. Control the air intake mechanism 6, the air flow enters the air chamber 9 through the air intake passage 13;

[0082] S2. The airflow flows from the air chamber 9 into the ventilation cavity 10 through the ventilation hole 11.

[0083] S3. The airflow drives the stirring blade 12 in the ventilation cavity 10 to rotate, and the spray needle 14 rotates accordingly, driving the stirring blade 12 in the mixing cavity 8 to rotate, and mixing and stirring the spray material in the mixing cavity 8.

[0084] The spraying method using the above-mentioned solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing spray pen with controllable feed rate is as follows:

[0085] After starting the air intake mechanism 6, the air flow enters the air chamber 9 through the air intake channel 13, and flows into the ventilation cavity 10 through the ventilation hole 11 between the air chamber 9 and the ventilation cavity 10, blowing the stirring blade 12 in the ventilation cavity 10 to rotate, and the spray needle 14 fixedly mounted on the stirring blade 12 rotates accordingly, causing the stirring blade 12 fixedly mounted on the spray needle 14 and located in the mixing cavity 8 to rotate. At this time, the stirring blade 12 mixes and stirs the spray material in the mixing cavity 8.

[0086] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. Obvious changes or modifications derived from the spirit of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed control assembly, characterized in that: Installed on the feed channel (4), comprising: a feed port (51) installed on the top of the feed channel (4), a hollow bottom plate (52) fixedly installed on the bottom of the feed port (51), a plurality of control screws (53) circumferentially distributed on the edge of the hollow bottom plate (52), a plurality of blades (54) installed at the hollow part of the hollow bottom plate (52), fixing screws (55) installed on the plurality of blades (54) and a sliding connection member (56); A plurality of blades (54) are distributed in a circular pattern to seal the hollow part of the hollow bottom plate (52); one end of the sliding connector (56) is fixedly mounted on the blade (54), and the other end is mounted in a one-to-one correspondence with the control screw (53); by rotating the feed port (51), the hollow bottom plate (52) is rotated, driving the control screw (53) to push the sliding connector (56), thereby controlling the opening and closing of the blade (54) and controlling the entry of the spray material.

2. A solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing spray brush with controllable feed rate using the feed control assembly (5) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises a front shell (1), a mixing cavity (8) arranged inside the front shell (1) for mixing and spraying materials, an air chamber (9) arranged at the front end of the mixing cavity (8), a ventilation cavity (10) arranged at the front end of the air chamber (9), and a spray needle (14) penetrating the mixing cavity (8), the air chamber (9) and the ventilation cavity (10); the air chamber (9) is connected to the air intake mechanism (6) through an air intake channel (13), a plurality of stirring blades (12) are fixedly mounted on the spray needle (14), and a plurality of ventilation holes (11) connected to the ventilation cavity (10) are arranged on the side wall of the air chamber (9); The air intake mechanism (6) is controlled to allow air to enter the air chamber (9) through the air intake passage (13), and the air flow enters the ventilation cavity (10) through the ventilation hole (11), driving the stirring blade (12) in the ventilation cavity (10) to rotate, and the spray needle (14) rotates accordingly, so that the stirring blade (12) inside the mixing cavity (8) rotates, and the spray material in the mixing cavity (8) is mixed and stirred by the rotation of the stirring blade (12).

3. The feed rate controllable solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing airbrush according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a conical rear shell (2) mounted at the rear end of the front shell (1), a nozzle (3) mounted at the front end of the front shell (1), a spray control mechanism (7) mounted inside the conical rear shell (2), and a feed channel (4) mounted on the upper part of the front shell (1); the front shell (1), the conical rear shell (2) and the nozzle (3) are provided with the spray needle (14) penetrating therein, the air chamber (9) is provided with a sealing channel (91) for the spray needle (14) to pass through, and the feed channel (4) is provided with the feed control component (5) for controlling the feed; The spray control mechanism (7) is controlled to move the spray needle (14) backward, and the air intake mechanism (6) is cooperated to allow air flow to enter the air chamber (9) through the air intake channel (13), so that the spray material in the mixing cavity (8) passes through the sealing channel (91) and is sprayed out from the nozzle (3).

4. The feed rate controllable solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing airbrush according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed channel (4) is divided into a solid feed channel and a liquid feed channel.

5. The feed rate controllable solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing airbrush according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air intake mechanism (6) comprises: an air pump installed at the end of the air intake channel (13) and a regulating component (61) installed on the air intake channel (13) for controlling the inflow and outflow of air; the air pump is controlled so that the air flow enters the air chamber (9) through the air intake channel (13).

6. The feed rate controllable solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing airbrush according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray control mechanism (7) comprises: a mounting sleeve (71) sleeved on the spray needle (14), a sliding sleeve (72) arranged with the mounting sleeve (71) and a fixed sleeve (73) fixedly mounted on the outside of the sliding sleeve (72); a spring (74) sleeved on the spray needle (14) is arranged between the rear end of the mounting sleeve (71) and the rear end of the sliding sleeve (72), and a fixing seat (75) is installed at the rear end of the spray needle (14); During spraying, the fixing seat (75) is pulled, and the spray needle (14) moves backward, so that the fixing sleeve (73) is locked with the conical rear shell (2), driving the mounting sleeve (71) to move backward and compress the spring (74) with the rear end of the sliding sleeve (72); when returning to the center, the spring (74) rebounds, driving the mounting sleeve (71) and the spray needle (14) to move forward to end the spraying.

7. The feed rate controllable solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing airbrush according to claim 5, characterized in that: The injection control mechanism (7) further comprises a stopper (76) mounted on the injection needle (14) and a baffle (77) passing through the wall of the conical rear housing (2) and abutting against the stopper (76); During spraying, the baffle (77) is pulled out to pull the spray needle (14) backward, driving the block (76) to move backward, and the nozzle (3) sprays the spray material. Then, the baffle (77) is blocked at the front end of the block (76) to enable the nozzle (3) to continue spraying the spray material.

8. The feed rate controllable solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing airbrush according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (3) comprises a first conical section (31) mounted on the front end of the front housing (1), a second conical section (32) mounted on the front end of the first conical section (31), and a nozzle (33) mounted on the front end of the second conical section (32); a spray cap (34) is mounted inside the nozzle (33); a spray hole (35) for the spray needle (14) to pass through is arranged at the center of the spray cap (34); a channel (36) adapted for the spray needle (14) to pass through is arranged inside the second conical section (32); a discharge gap (37) for the spray material to pass through is arranged between the channel (36) and the spray needle (14); During spraying, the spray needle (14) moves backwards, and the spray material is sprayed out from the spray hole (35); when spraying ends, the spray needle (14) moves forwards to block the spray hole (35).

9. The feed rate controllable solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing airbrush according to claim 7, characterized in that: An ultrasonic vibration plate (38) for fully mixing the solid material and the liquid material is installed in the second conical section (32).

10. The spraying method of the solid-liquid dual-spray self-mixing spray pen with controllable feeding speed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Controlling the air intake mechanism (6), the air flow enters the air chamber (9) through the air intake passage (13); S2. The airflow flows from the air chamber (9) into the ventilation cavity (10) through the ventilation hole (11); S3. The airflow drives the stirring blade (12) in the ventilation cavity (10) to rotate, and the spray needle (14) rotates accordingly, driving the stirring blade (12) in the mixing cavity (8) to rotate, thereby mixing and stirring the spray material in the mixing cavity (8).