A five-hole cap-removing claw cap-throwing structure

By designing a five-hole hat-removing claw cap throwing structure, using link movement and translational movement of push blocks, an automated hat throwing process is realized, solving the problem of manual operation in the prior art that the time-consuming and labor-intensive and lack of hat throwing mechanism is required, and the work efficiency and equipment reliability are improved.

CN119738582APending Publication Date: 2025-04-01BEIJING ZHONGCHI WEIYE TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411936260.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sample tube cap removal device requires manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increasing the risk of infection for medical staff, and lacks a cap removal mechanism, making it inconvenient to use.

Method used

A five-hole cap removal claw cap throwing structure is designed, and the cap throwing action is realized through efficient link movement. Through the mutual cooperation of the four cap throwing swing arms and the connection of the cross-slot disc headband screws, an automated cap throwing process is realized.

Benefits of technology

It improves work efficiency, reduces the error and labor intensity of manual operation, realizes the accuracy and reliability of the hat-throwing process, and simplifies the disassembly and assembly and maintenance of equipment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a five-hole cap-removing claw cap-throwing structure, which relates to the technical field of sample tube cap-removing. It comprises a five-hole cap-removing lifting base, a five-hole cap-removing cap-throwing push block, a five-hole cap-removing cap-throwing swing arm and a cross-slot pan head with screws. Two five-hole cap-removing cap-throwing swing arms are arranged on the left and right sides of the five-hole cap-removing lifting base. The upper end of the five-hole cap-removing cap-throwing swing arm is connected to the lower part of the five-hole cap-removing lifting base through a cross-slot pan head with screws and a pin shaft, and the lower end of the five-hole cap-removing cap-throwing swing arm is connected to the left and right ends of the five-hole cap-removing cap-throwing push block through a cross-slot pan head with screws and a pin shaft. The invention has a reasonable structural design, adopts an efficient connecting rod motion to realize the cap-throwing action, has high precision, good stability and strong practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sample tube decapping, and in particular to a five-hole decapping claw cap throwing structure. Background Art

[0002] The sample tube cap removal device needs to throw out the tube cap after the cap removal is completed to avoid the tube cap being blocked or affecting subsequent operations. Some existing cap removal devices require manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and increases the risk of infection for medical staff. Especially when processing a large number of samples, manual operation is inefficient and prone to operational errors. In addition, the existing tube cap falls directly after the cap is removed, which will affect subsequent operations. There is no cap throwing mechanism, which is very inconvenient to use.

[0003] In summary, the present invention designs a five-hole cap-removing claw cap-throwing structure. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a five-hole cap-removing claw cap-throwing structure, which has a reasonable structural design, adopts efficient connecting rod movement to realize the cap-throwing action, has high precision, good stability and strong practicality.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical scheme: a five-hole cap-removing claw cap-throwing structure, including a five-hole cap-removing lifting base, a five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing push block, a five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arm and a cross-slot pan head screw. Two five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arms are arranged on the left and right sides of the five-hole cap-removing lifting base. The upper end of the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arm is connected to the lower part of the five-hole cap-removing lifting base through a cross-slot pan head screw and a pin shaft, and the lower end of the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arm is connected to the left and right ends of the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing push block through a cross-slot pan head screw and a pin shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the five-hole cap-removing lifting base is provided with a cap-removing claw for lifting the pipe cap to above the five-hole cap-removing lifting base.

[0007] Preferably, the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing pushing block is provided with five round holes, and the round holes cooperate with the tube cap at the upper end of the test tube.

[0008] Preferably, the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arms are arranged in parallel.

[0009] Preferably, five U-shaped grooves are arranged on the top of the five-hole cap removal and lifting base, which makes it easier to pull out and translate the pipe cap.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0011] 1. The present invention realizes efficient connecting rod movement through the mutual cooperation of four cap-throwing swing arms. This design can ensure that under the action of driving force, the swing arm can smoothly perform connecting rod movement, thereby lifting the cap-pulling claw. When the cap-pulling claw is lifted to the top of the five-hole cap-pulling lifting base, the pipe cap can be accurately positioned and translated through the corresponding holes on the five-hole cap-pulling and cap-throwing push block. This precise positioning helps to improve the accuracy and reliability of the cap-throwing process.

[0012] 2. The structure realizes the automatic cap throwing process through the movement of the connecting rod and the translational movement of the push block. This not only improves work efficiency, but also reduces the error and labor intensity of manual operation. The M2x4 cross-slot pan head screws are used for matching connection and fixation, making the entire structure compact and stable. This compact design helps save space and improve the stability of the overall structure.

[0013] 3. As each component is fixed by screws, disassembly and maintenance are relatively simple. This design makes it easy for users to inspect and repair when necessary, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. The reliability of the entire system is ensured through reasonable structural design and high-quality connectors (such as M2x4 cross-slot pan head screws). This high reliability helps reduce the failure rate and improve the operating efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the throwing cap of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 The present specific implementation adopts the following technical scheme: a five-hole cap-removing claw cap-throwing structure, including a five-hole cap-removing lifting base 1, a five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing push block 2, a five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arm 3 and a cross-slot pan head screw 4. Two five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arms 3 are arranged on the left and right sides of the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arms 3. The upper ends of the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arms 3 are connected to the lower part of the five-hole cap-removing lifting base 1 through the cross-slot pan head screw 4 and the pin shaft, and the lower ends of the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arms 3 are connected to the left and right ends of the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing push block 2 through the cross-slot pan head screw 4 and the pin shaft.

[0019] It is worth noting that the five-hole cap-removing lifting base 1 is provided with a cap-removing claw 5 for lifting the pipe cap to above the five-hole cap-removing lifting base.

[0020] It is worth noting that the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing pushing block 2 is provided with five round holes 21, and the round holes 21 cooperate with the tube cap at the upper end of the test tube.

[0021] It is worth noting that the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arms 3 are arranged in parallel.

[0022] In addition, five U-shaped grooves 6 are arranged on the top of the five-hole cap removal and lifting base 1, which makes it easier to pull out and translate the pipe cap.

[0023] In this specific implementation method, two five-hole cap removal and cap throwing swing arms on the left and right, a five-hole cap removal and cap throwing push block, and a five-hole cap removal lifting base are matched and fixed by M2x4 cross-slot pan head screws;

[0024] The movement principle of this specific embodiment is as follows: through the mutual cooperation of the four cap-throwing swing arms, when the driving force is given to them, the swing arms can realize the connecting rod movement, so that when the cap-pulling claws are lifted to the top of the five-hole cap-removing lifting base, the pipe cap 7 is translated through the corresponding holes on the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing push block, so that the pipe cap follows the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing push block to move horizontally to the front end and then falls from it, completing the cap-throwing effect.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Five-hole cap removal claw cap throwing structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing lifting base (1), a five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing pushing block (2), a five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arm (3) and a cross-groove pan head screw (4). Two five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arms (3) are arranged on the left and right sides of the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing lifting base (1). The upper ends of the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arms (3) are connected to the lower part of the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing lifting base (1) through the cross-groove pan head screw (4) and the pin shaft, and the lower ends of the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arms (3) are connected to the left and right ends of the five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing pushing block (2) through the cross-groove pan head screw (4) and the pin shaft.

2. The five-hole cap-removing claw cap-throwing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The five-hole cap-removing lifting base (1) is provided with a cap-removing claw (5) for lifting the pipe cap to above the five-hole cap-removing lifting base.

3. The five-hole cap-removing claw cap-throwing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing pushing block (2) is provided with five round holes (21), and the round holes (21) are matched with the tube caps at the upper ends of the test tubes.

4. The five-hole cap-removing claw cap-throwing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The five-hole cap-removing and cap-throwing swing arms (3) are arranged in parallel.

5. The five-hole cap-removing claw cap-throwing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the five-hole cap-removing lifting base (1) is provided with five U-shaped grooves (6), which makes it easier to remove and translate the pipe cap.