Broken line inspection device and broken line inspection method
By designing a device for disconnection inspection, the device includes a detachable connector and inspection terminal, the problem of the connector being easily damaged when the safety system is interrupted by the safety system, and a safe and effective disconnection inspection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202280099451.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
When conducting a disconnection inspection in a safety system with an electronic lock, the prior art can easily cause damage to the connector of the system.
A disconnection inspection device is designed, the device including a detachable first connector, a check terminal connected to the inspection terminal of the circuit table, and a first wiring connecting the first connector and the inspection terminal. During the disconnection inspection, the first connector and the inspection terminal are connected through the first wiring, and the inspection terminal is electrically connected to the second internal wiring, thereby avoiding direct connection of the terminal of the circuit table to the connector of the system.
Through the disconnection inspection device and method, disconnection inspection can be performed in a safety system with an electronic lock without damaging the connector of the system.
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Figure CN119744356A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a wire breakage inspection device and a wire breakage inspection method. Background Art
[0002] A system having an electronic lock is described in Patent Document 1. In the system described in Patent Document 1, if the electronic lock is not unlocked even when an unlock command is output from a card reader, a malfunction of the electronic lock is detected.
[0003] Prior art literature
[0004] Patent Literature
[0005] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-127774 Summary of the invention
[0006] Problems to be solved by the invention
[0007] When a malfunction occurs in the system described in Patent Document 1, a maintenance worker goes to the site to perform work to eliminate the malfunction. The system described in Patent Document 1 has a door that is opened and closed, so in this work, a wire breakage check is first performed.
[0008] A circuit meter is used when checking for disconnection. In the past, in order to check whether there was a disconnection, maintenance personnel directly connected the connector of the system to the terminal of the circuit meter. As a result, the connector of the system was sometimes damaged by the terminal of the circuit meter.
[0009] The present disclosure is made to solve the above-mentioned problems. An object of the present disclosure is to provide a disconnection inspection device and a disconnection inspection method that can prevent a connector included in a security system including an electronic lock from being damaged when a disconnection inspection is performed in the system.
[0010] Means for solving problems
[0011] The wire breakage inspection device disclosed in the present invention is a wire breakage inspection device for performing wire breakage inspection in a security system, and the security system has: an electronic lock, which is provided on a door; a first internal wiring, which extends from the electronic lock; a first internal connector, which is provided on the first internal wiring; a second internal connector, which is connected to the first internal connector; a second internal wiring, which is provided with a second internal connector; and a control device, which is connected to the electronic lock via the first internal wiring and the second internal wiring to control the electronic lock. The wire breakage inspection device has: a first connector, which can be detached relative to the second internal connector; an inspection terminal, which is connected to the inspection terminal of the circuit table; and a first wiring, which connects the first connector and the inspection terminal. When the first connector is connected to the second internal connector and the inspection terminal is connected to the inspection terminal, the inspection terminal and the second internal wiring are electrically connected.
[0012] The wire breakage inspection method disclosed in the present invention is a method for performing wire breakage inspection using a wire breakage inspection device that connects a first connector and an inspection terminal through a first wiring in a security system, and the security system has: an electronic lock, which is set on a door; a first internal wiring, which extends from the electronic lock; a first internal connector, which is set on the first internal wiring; a second internal connector, which is connected to the first internal connector; a second internal wiring, which is provided with a second internal connector; and a control device, which is connected to the electronic lock via the first internal wiring and the second internal wiring, and controls the electronic lock. The wire breakage inspection method has the following steps: a first step of removing the electronic lock from the door, taking out the first internal connector and the second internal connector connected to the first internal connector to the outside of the door; a second step of removing the first internal connector from the second internal connector after the first step; a third step of connecting the first connector to the second internal connector after the second step; a fourth step of connecting the inspection terminal of the circuit table to the inspection terminal; and a fifth step of performing wire breakage inspection by opening and closing the door after the third and fourth steps.
[0013] Effects of the Invention
[0014] According to the present disclosure, when a disconnection check is performed in a security system having an electronic lock, it is possible to prevent a connector of the system from being damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a diagram showing an example of a security system.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing an example of the wire breakage inspection device in the first embodiment.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing an example of the wire breakage inspection device in the first embodiment.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a flowchart showing the disconnection inspection method in the first embodiment.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a diagram for explaining the method of checking for wire breakage.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a diagram for explaining the method of checking for wire breakage.
[0021] Figure 7 This is a diagram for explaining the method of checking for wire breakage.
[0022] Figure 8 It is a diagram showing another example of the wire breakage inspection device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following is a detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings. Repeated descriptions are appropriately simplified or omitted. In each figure, the same reference numerals represent the same parts or corresponding parts.
[0024] Implementation Method 1
[0025] Figure 1 1 is a diagram showing an example of a security system 1. First, referring to Figure 1 The security system 1 will be described. The security system 1 includes a door 2 , an electronic lock 3 , a control device 4 , and a reader 5 .
[0026] The door 2 is provided at a place where passage management is required. The electronic lock 3 is provided inside the door 2. An internal connector 7 is provided on the internal wiring 6 extending from the electronic lock 3. An internal connector 8 is connected to the internal connector 7. The internal connector 8 is provided at one end of the internal wiring 9. The internal wiring 9 is configured to extend from the inside of the door 2 to the inside of the wall adjacent to the door 2. The internal wiring 6, the internal connector 7, the internal connector 8, and one end side of the internal wiring 9 are configured inside the door 2.
[0027] An internal connector 10 is provided at the other end of the internal wiring 9. That is, the internal wiring 9 connects the internal connector 8 and the internal connector 10. The internal connector 11 is connected to the internal connector 10. The internal connector 11 is provided at one end of the internal wiring 12. The internal wiring 12 is connected to the control device 4.
[0028] The reading device 5 reads the identification information from the storage medium. As an example, the reading device 5 is a card reader. In this case, the storage medium is a tag built into a card such as an employee ID card. For example, a user of the system places his or her employee ID card on the card reader. As a result, the card reader reads the identification information from the tag built into the employee ID card. The identification information read by the card reader is sent to the control device 4.
[0029] The control device 4 controls the electronic lock 3 and the reader 5. The control device 4 is connected to the electronic lock 3 via at least the internal wiring 6 and the internal wiring 9. Other internal connectors and other internal wirings may also exist between the electronic lock 3 and the control device 4. As an example, if the reader 5 does not read the identification information, the control device 4 locks the door 2 through the electronic lock 3. When the identification information read by the reader 5 is consistent with the registered identification information, the control device 4 controls the electronic lock 3 and unlocks the door 2.
[0030] In the security system 1, each time the door 2 is opened or closed, the internal wiring 9 is bent. Therefore, the internal wiring 9 is easily disconnected. When the internal wiring 9 is disconnected, the electronic lock 3 cannot operate normally. When such an unfavorable situation occurs, the maintenance personnel go to the site to perform operations for eliminating the unfavorable situation. In this operation, the disconnection check is first performed. Next, the disconnection check device 20 used by the maintenance personnel when performing the disconnection check is described.
[0031] Figure 2 and Figure 3 1 is a diagram showing an example of a disconnection inspection device 20 in Embodiment 1. The disconnection inspection device 20 includes a connector 21 , a terminal for inspection 22 , and wiring 23 .
[0032] The connector 21 can be attached to and detached from the internal connector 8. As an example, the connector 21 is a connector of the same type as the internal connector 7. That is, the connector 21 has the same shape as the internal connector 7. Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the example shown, the connector 21 includes a main body 24 and nine pins 25. The pins 25 are arranged inside the main body 24. When the connector 21 includes the pins 25, nine holes into which the pins 25 are inserted are formed in the internal connector 8 connected to the connector 21.
[0033] The inspection terminal 22 is a terminal connected to the inspection terminal 14 of the circuit meter 13 during the disconnection inspection. As an example, the inspection terminal 22 is a connector of the same type as the internal connector 8. That is, the inspection terminal 22 has the same shape as the internal connector 8. Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the example shown, the inspection terminal 22 has a main body 26 formed with nine holes 26a. The inspection terminal 14 of the circuit meter 13 is a probe. When performing a disconnection inspection, the inspection terminal 14 is inserted into the hole 26a.
[0034] The wiring 23 connects the connector 21 and the inspection terminal 22 . Figure 2 and Figure 3 The example shown is that the wiring 23 includes a line extending from the connector 21 and a line extending from the inspection terminal 22 , and these lines are connected by crimping.
[0035] Next, refer to Figure 4 to Figure 7 Description Figure 1 In the safety system 1 shown, a method in which a maintenance worker performs a wire breakage inspection using the wire breakage inspection device 20 . Figure 4 This is a flowchart showing the disconnection inspection method in the first embodiment. Figure 5 to Figure 7 This is a diagram for explaining the method of checking for wire breakage.
[0036] The maintenance worker removes the electronic lock 3 disposed inside the door 2 from the door 2 (S101). Figure 5 As shown, a cover 15 is provided on the end surface 2a of the door 2. The maintenance worker removes the cover 15 from the main body of the door 2. As a result, an opening 2b communicating with the space where the electronic lock 3 is arranged appears on the end surface 2a of the door 2. When the maintenance worker operates from the opening 2b to remove the electronic lock 3, the removed electronic lock 3 is pulled out of the door 2 from the opening 2b. Figure 6 The electronic lock 3 is shown in a state where it is pulled out to the outside of the door 2 .
[0037] As described above, the internal wiring 6 extends from the electronic lock 3. In addition, the internal connector 7 provided on the internal wiring 6 is connected to the internal connector 8. Therefore, by pulling the electronic lock 3 out of the opening 2b to the outside of the door 2, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the internal connector 7 and the internal connector 8 are also pulled out from the opening 2b to the outside of the door 2 (S102). Figure 6 In FIG. 1 , a state where the inner connector 7 and the inner connector 8 are pulled out to the outside of the door 2 is shown by a solid line, and a state before being pulled out is shown by a dotted line.
[0038] When the maintenance worker pulls the inner connector 7 and the inner connector 8 out of the door 2 , the inner connector 7 is removed from the inner connector 8 ( S103 ).
[0039] Next, the maintenance worker installs the disconnection inspection device 20 on the internal connector 8 from which the internal connector 7 has been removed. Specifically, the maintenance worker connects the connector 21 of the disconnection inspection device 20 to the internal connector 8 (S104). Next, the maintenance worker connects the inspection terminal 14 of the circuit meter 13 to the inspection terminal 22 (S105). If the inspection terminal 14 is a probe, the maintenance worker connects the inspection terminal 14 to the inspection terminal 22 by inserting the inspection terminal 14 into the hole 26a.
[0040] By connecting the connector 21 to the internal connector 8 and connecting the inspection terminal 14 to the inspection terminal 22 , the inspection terminal 14 is electrically connected to the internal wiring 9 . Figure 7 The state of electrical connection between the inspection terminal 14 and the internal wiring 9 is shown. Figure 7 In the state shown, the door 2 is opened and closed to perform a wire breakage check (S106).
[0041] Sometimes, a disconnection occurs only when the door 2 is moved in a specific manner or when the door 2 is placed in a specific position. Therefore, in S106, the maintenance worker determines whether the disconnection exists while moving the door 2. For example, the maintenance worker moves the door 2 while observing the resistance value displayed in the circuit meter 13, thereby confirming the conduction between the inspection terminal 22 and the control device 4. During the period of detecting the conduction by the circuit meter 13, a buzzer may be emitted from the circuit meter 13.
[0042] In the example shown in the present embodiment, when the disconnection check is performed, the connector 21 is connected to the internal connector 8, and the inspection terminal 14 is connected to the inspection terminal 22. When the disconnection check is performed, the inspection terminal 14 is not directly connected to the internal connector 8. Therefore, during the inspection, there is no accident that the hole formed in the internal connector 8 is enlarged by the inspection terminal 14. According to the example shown in the present embodiment, when the disconnection check is performed in the security system 1 having the electronic lock 3, it is possible to prevent the connector of the system 1 from being damaged.
[0043] Next, other functions that can be adopted by the present wire breakage inspection device 20 and other steps that can be adopted by the present wire breakage inspection method will be described.
[0044] As described above, the maintenance worker performs the disconnection check while moving the door 2. Therefore, when performing the disconnection check, it is preferred that the maintenance worker's hands are free. For such reasons, the circuit meter 13 may also have a first fixing component for fixing the main body part to the door 2 in a detachable manner. The first fixing component is, for example, a magnet. As another example, the inspection terminal 22 of the disconnection inspection device 20 may also have a second fixing component for fixing the main body 26 to the door 2 in a detachable manner. The second fixing component is, for example, a magnet.
[0045] When the circuit meter 13 has a first fixing member, the maintenance worker fixes the circuit meter 13 to the door 2 before performing the disconnection check in S106. Then, the door 2 is moved while the circuit meter 13 is fixed to the door 2 to check whether there is a disconnection. The step of fixing the circuit meter 13 to the door 2 may also be performed before S103. In addition, when the inspection terminal 22 has a second fixing member, the maintenance worker may also fix the inspection terminal 22 to the door 2 when fixing the circuit meter 13 to the door 2.
[0046] In the case where a commercially available circuit meter without the first fixing member is used as the circuit meter 13, the inspection terminal 22 may further include a holding member for holding the circuit meter 13. The holding member is a member for holding the circuit meter 13 by the main body 26 fixed to the door 2 by the second fixing member. If the inspection terminal 22 includes the second fixing member and the holding member, even if the circuit meter 13 cannot be directly fixed to the door 2, the maintenance worker can also hold the circuit meter 13 by the holding member after fixing the inspection terminal 22 to the door 2.
[0047] In order to prevent the inspection terminal 14 from falling off from the inspection terminal 22 when the door 2 is opened or closed, the inspection terminal 22 may further include a holding mechanism for holding the inspection terminal 14 connected.
[0048] Figure 82 is a diagram showing another example of the disconnection inspection device 20. The shape of the internal connector 8 included in the safety system 1 varies depending on the manufacturer. Figure 2 The wire breakage inspection device 20 shown has one connector 21. Therefore, Figure 2 The shown wire breakage inspection device 20 can be connected only to the internal connector 8 manufactured by a specific manufacturing company. Figure 8 The wire breakage inspection device 20 corresponding to the internal connectors 8 of a plurality of manufacturers is shown.
[0049] Figure 8 The wire breakage inspection device 20 shown in the figure has connectors 21A to 21C, an inspection terminal 22, and wirings 23A to 23C. The connector 21A is, for example, Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connector 21A is the same connector as the connector 21 shown. The connector 21A can be attached to and detached from the internal connector 8 manufactured by a specific manufacturing company. The connector 21A is connected to the inspection terminal 22 via the wiring 23A. That is, the connector 21A and the inspection terminal 22 are connected by the wiring 23A.
[0050] The connector 21B has a shape different from that of the connector 21A. The connector 21B can be attached to and detached from the internal connector 8 manufactured by another manufacturer. The connector 21B is connected to the inspection terminal 22 via the wiring 23B. That is, the connector 21B and the inspection terminal 22 are connected by the wiring 23B.
[0051] The connector 21C has a shape different from that of the connector 21A and the connector 21B. The connector 21C can be attached to and detached from the internal connector 8 manufactured by another manufacturer. The connector 21C is connected to the inspection terminal 22 via the wiring 23C. That is, the connector 21C and the inspection terminal 22 are connected by the wiring 23C.
[0052] Figure 8 The example in which the connectors 21A to 21C have nine pins, 1 to 9, respectively, is shown (the pins are not shown). Figure 8 In the example shown, the inspection terminal 22 has a magnet 27 as a second fixing member. The inspection terminal 22 has nine holes 26a, numbered 1 to 9, formed in a main body 26 thereof.
[0053] Wiring 23A extending from hole 26a No. 1 is connected to pin No. 1 of connector 21A. Wiring 23B extending from hole 26a No. 1 is connected to pin No. 1 of connector 21B. Wiring 23C extending from hole 26a No. 1 is connected to pin No. 1 of connector 21C. The same applies to other wirings. That is, wiring 23A extending from hole 26a No. 9 is connected to pin No. 9 of connector 21A. Wiring 23B extending from hole 26a No. 9 is connected to pin No. 9 of connector 21B. Wiring 23C extending from hole 26a No. 9 is connected to pin No. 9 of connector 21C.
[0054] in the case of Figure 8 The wire breakage inspection device 20 shown can be applied to the internal connectors 8 of a plurality of manufacturing companies.
[0055] In this embodiment, an example of performing a disconnection inspection using a circuit meter 13 having a probe-type inspection terminal 14 is described. That is, in the example shown in this embodiment, a hole 26a for inserting the inspection terminal 14 is formed in the main body 26 of the inspection terminal 22. As another example, a disconnection inspection may be performed using a circuit meter 13 having a clamp-type inspection terminal 14.
[0056] In this case, the inspection terminal 22 may include a protrusion, a pin, etc. that can be clamped by the inspection terminal 14. The inspection terminal 22 may include a protrusion, a pin, etc. in addition to the hole 26a.
[0057] Industrial Applicability
[0058] The wire breakage check device of the present disclosure is utilized when performing a wire breakage check in a security system having an electronic lock.
[0059] Description of symbols
[0060] 1: security system; 2: door; 2a: end face; 2b: opening; 3: electronic lock; 4: control device; 5: reading device; 6: internal wiring; 7: internal connector; 8: internal connector; 9: internal wiring; 10: internal connector; 11: internal connector; 12: internal wiring; 13: circuit table; 14: inspection terminal; 15: cover; 20: disconnection inspection device; 21: connector; 22: inspection terminal; 23: wiring; 23A~23C: wiring; 24: main body; 25: pin; 26: main body; 26a: hole; 27: magnet.
Claims
1. A wire breakage detection device, which is used to perform wire breakage detection in a safety system, the safety system having: An electronic lock, which is provided on the door; a first internal wiring extending from the electronic lock; a first internal connector provided on the first internal wiring; a second internal connector connected to the first internal connector; a second internal wiring provided with the second internal connector; and a control device connected to the electronic lock via the first internal wiring and the second internal wiring to control the electronic lock, in, The wire breakage detection device comprises: a first connector that can be attached to and detached from the second internal connector; an inspection terminal connected to an inspection terminal of a circuit meter; and a first wiring connecting the first connector and the inspection terminal, When the first connector is connected to the second internal connector and the inspection terminal is connected to the inspection terminal, the inspection terminal and the second internal wiring are electrically connected.
2. The wire breakage inspection device according to claim 1, wherein: The inspection terminal is a probe, The inspection terminal has a main body formed with a hole into which the inspection terminal is inserted.
3. The wire breakage inspection device according to claim 2, wherein: The inspection terminal further includes a fixing member for detachably fixing the main body to the door.
4. The wire breakage inspection device according to claim 3, wherein: The inspection terminal further includes a holding member for holding the circuit table in the main body fixed to the door by the fixing member.
5. The wire breakage inspection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The inspection terminal has the same shape as the second internal connector.
6. The wire breakage inspection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: The wire breakage detection device also has: a second connector having a shape different from that of the first connector; and A second wiring connects the second connector and the inspection terminal.
7. A disconnection inspection method, in which a disconnection inspection device is used to connect a first connector and an inspection terminal via a first wiring to perform a disconnection inspection in a safety system, the safety system comprising: An electronic lock, which is provided on the door; a first internal wiring extending from the electronic lock; a first internal connector provided on the first internal wiring; a second internal connector connected to the first internal connector; a second internal wiring provided with the second internal connector; and a control device connected to the electronic lock via the first internal wiring and the second internal wiring to control the electronic lock, in, The wire breakage inspection method comprises the following steps: The first step is to remove the electronic lock from the door, and take out the first internal connector and the second internal connector connected to the first internal connector to the outside of the door; A second step, after the first step, removing the first internal connector from the second internal connector; A third step, after the second step, connecting the first connector to the second internal connector; In a fourth step, the inspection terminal is connected to the inspection terminal of the circuit meter; and In step 5, after step 3 and step 4, a wire breakage check is performed by opening and closing the door.
8. The wire breakage inspection method according to claim 7, wherein: The disconnection inspection method further includes a fixing step of fixing the circuit meter to the door before the fifth step.
9. The wire breakage inspection method according to claim 8, wherein: In the fixing step, the inspection terminal is fixed to the door.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pass control door
JP1989127774A