A positioning device for hot rolling of blown plate production

By adopting an intelligent positioning system during the production process of the inflation plate, combined with camera recognition and motor rotation number adjustment, the problem of inaccurate positioning of the inflation plate during the flip process is solved, high-precision positioning and production quality improvement are achieved, while reducing energy consumption and cost.

CN119747409APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHANGZHOU CHANGZHENG EVAPORATOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411994343.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of the inflatable plate, when the inflatable plate is transported to the flip mechanism on the conveyor belt, it is prone to fall off due to inaccurate positioning, which affects the production quality.

Method used

A positioning device including a hot rolling transmission device for producing a blown plate, a positioning mechanism, a flip mechanism and an intelligent positioning system are adopted. The intelligent positioning system uses the camera to identify the length and thickness of the inflation plate, and combines the flip speed of the flip plate to adjust the number of rotations of the motor in real time to ensure the stable positioning of the inflation plate during the flip process.

Benefits of technology

Through the high-precision adjustment of the intelligent positioning system, the phenomenon of blowing plate falling on the flip plate is effectively avoided, positioning accuracy is improved, production quality is improved, motor energy consumption is reduced, and production costs are reduced.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of blown plate production, and specifically relates to a positioning device for hot rolling in blown plate production, which includes a hot rolling transmission device for blown plate production, a positioning mechanism, a flipping mechanism and an intelligent positioning system. The hot rolling transmission device for blown plate production includes a conveying frame, the flipping mechanism includes a flipping cavity, two support plates and a flipping plate, the positioning mechanism includes two slide rails, a limit rod, a tooth plate, a positioning cavity, a motor and a gear, and a camera is installed above the conveying frame; the flipping cavity is fixedly installed below the conveying frame, and the conveying frame is used to transport the blown plate, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the flipping cavity, and the driving mechanism is connected to the bottom of the flipping plate, and the two support plates are fixedly installed above the flipping cavity. The device solves the problem that when the current blown plate production encounters a flipping process, the position of the blown plate cannot be accurately positioned, resulting in the plate falling from the flipping plate during flipping and damaging the blown plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of blown plate production, and in particular relates to a positioning device for hot rolling of blown plate production. Background Art

[0002] The production of blown sheets is to convey the blown sheets to the hot rolling device through a conveyor belt. After the blown sheets are conveyed to the hot rolling device, they need to be placed in a designated position for hot rolling. At this time, a turning tool is needed to turn the blown sheets to the hot rolling station.

[0003] When the conveyor belt transfers the blown board to the flip mechanism, the blown board may not be fully placed on the flip mechanism, and the blown board is easy to fall off the flip mechanism when the flip mechanism flips, which results in poor positioning accuracy of the blown board and affects the production quality of the blown board. This phenomenon has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently by people in this field. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a positioning device for hot rolling of a blown plate to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a positioning device for hot rolling of blown plates, comprising a hot rolling transmission device for blown plates, a positioning mechanism, a flipping mechanism and an intelligent positioning system, wherein the hot rolling transmission device for blown plates comprises a conveying frame, the flipping mechanism comprises a flipping cavity, two support plates and a flipping plate, the positioning mechanism comprises two slide rails, a limit rod, a tooth plate, a positioning cavity, a motor and a gear, a camera is installed above the conveying frame; the flipping cavity is fixedly installed below the conveying frame, and the conveying frame is used to transport the blown plates, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the flipping cavity, and the driving mechanism and the bottom of the flipping plate are connected The two support plates are fixedly installed above the flip cavity and are arranged opposite to each other. The flip plate bearing is installed between the two support plates. The two slide rails are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the flip plate. The limit rod is slidably connected to the top of the two slide rails and is located on the upper surface of the flip plate. The tooth plate is fixedly installed on the rear end of the limit rod. The positioning cavity is fixedly installed on the side of the flip plate and a notch is opened on the top. The motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning cavity. The gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, is located in the notch, and meshes with the tooth plate. The intelligent positioning system is electrically connected to the driving mechanism, the motor and the camera respectively.

[0006] The present invention further describes that the intelligent positioning system includes a data judgment module, a data conversion module and an intelligent control module. The data conversion module is electrically connected to the data judgment module and the intelligent control module respectively. The intelligent control module is electrically connected to the motor. The data judgment module is used to judge various parameters of the plate through a camera. The data conversion module is used to perform data conversion according to the various parameters of the plate. The intelligent control module is used to control the number of rotations of the motor according to the conversion result.

[0007] The present invention further describes that the data judgment module includes a plate length unit, a flipping speed unit and a plate thickness unit. The plate length unit is used to identify the length of the plate through a camera, the flipping speed unit is used to identify the flipping speed of the flip plate, and the plate thickness unit is used to identify the thickness of the plate through a camera.

[0008] The present invention further illustrates that the operation steps of the intelligent positioning system include: step S1, the camera identifies the length and thickness of the blowing plate through the plate length unit and the plate thickness unit, and then the blowing plate is transported to the flip plate through the conveyor rack; step S2, adjusts the first number of rotations of the motor according to the length of the blowing plate, and then identifies the flipping speed of the flip plate through the flipping speed unit, and then adjusts the second number of rotations of the motor according to the flipping speed of the flip plate; step S3, adjusts the third number of rotations of the motor according to the thickness of the blowing plate, and enters step S4 when the thickness of the blowing plate is greater than the system setting value, otherwise enters step S5; step S4, adjusts the number of rotations of the motor to obtain a fourth number of rotations; step S5, after the limit rod reaches the position, the blowing plate is limited, and then the driving mechanism controls the flip plate to flip.

[0009] The present invention further illustrates that in step S1 and step S2, the first number of rotations is measured: Q1 is the first rotation number of the motor, Q max is the maximum number of revolutions of the motor, L is the thickness of the blowing plate, L max The maximum thickness; control the position of the limit rod to limit the blowing plate. The length of the blowing plate on the flip plate is A, and the other part is B. proportion, thereby adjusting the center of gravity of the flip board.

[0010] The present invention further illustrates that in step S2, the second number of rotations is measured: V is the rotation speed of the flip plate, V max is the fastest rotation speed of the flip plate, Q2 is the second rotation number of the motor; when the flip plate flips, part B of the flip plate is subjected to resistance, thereby making a second adjustment to the rotation number of the motor.

[0011] The present invention further illustrates that in step S3, the third number of rotations is measured: H is the thickness of the blown sheet, V max is the maximum thickness of the blowing plate, Q3 is the third number of rotations of the motor; further control the position of the limit rod to adjust the limit of the blowing plate, the weight of the blowing plate part on the flip plate is C, and the other part is D, control proportion, thereby further adjusting the center of gravity of the flip board.

[0012] The present invention further illustrates that in step S3 and step S4: when H>H 系 When H 系 The thickness of the inflated plate set for the system:

[0013] Q4 is the fourth rotation number of the motor; when H≤H 系 Then: Q4=Q3.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the intelligent positioning system adopted by the present invention, the longer the blowing plate is, the more the number of revolutions of the motor is, so that the distance that the limit rod moves to the left is greater, the larger the data A is, and the smaller the data B is, so as to ensure the center of gravity of the blowing plate, and avoid the blowing plate from falling due to the unstable center of gravity when the flip plate flips the blowing plate, thereby playing a preliminary positioning role, and at the same time, the number of revolutions of the motor is adjusted twice according to the rotation speed of the flip plate, so as to avoid the B part from falling due to the large resistance, and further protect the blowing plate, the faster the flip speed is, the larger the data of the A part is, and the blowing plate is less likely to fall, when the data of C and the data of D are both small, it is easily affected by the rotation speed of the flip plate, and thus the resistance is large, and the data A is further increased, and the number of revolutions of the motor is adjusted with high precision by adjusting the length and thickness of the blowing plate and the flip speed of the flip plate, so as to fully avoid the phenomenon of the blowing plate falling from the flip plate, and the positioning accuracy is greatly improved;

[0015] When the thickness of the blowing plate is greater than the system setting value, the resistance of part B is affected by its own weight and it is not easy to fall, so the rotation speed of the flip plate has little effect on the falling of the blowing plate, so that the number of rotations of the motor can be slightly reduced, which can relatively reduce the energy consumption of the motor, reduce production costs, and ensure the transportation stability of the blowing plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a plan view of the positioning cavity of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning cavity of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the length ratio and weight ratio of the blowing plate located on the flip plate of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the module connection mode of the intelligent positioning system of the present invention;

[0022] In the figure: 1, conveying rack; 2, turning chamber; 21, support plate; 22, turning plate; 3, slide rail; 31, limit rod; 32, tooth plate; 33, positioning chamber; 331, motor; 332, gear; 333, notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a positioning device for hot rolling of a blown plate production, comprising a hot rolling transmission device for the blown plate production, a positioning mechanism, a flipping mechanism and an intelligent positioning system, wherein the hot rolling transmission device for the blown plate production comprises a transmission frame 1, the flipping mechanism comprises a flipping cavity 2, two support plates 21 and a flipping plate 22, the positioning mechanism comprises two slide rails 3, a limit rod 31, a tooth plate 32, a positioning cavity 33, a motor 331 and a gear 332, and a camera is installed above the transmission frame 1;

[0025] The flip chamber 2 is fixedly installed below the conveying frame 1, and the conveying frame 1 is used to transport the blown plate. A driving mechanism is arranged inside the flip chamber 2, and the driving mechanism is connected to the bottom of the flip plate 22. The two support plates 21 are fixedly installed above the flip chamber 2 and are arranged opposite to each other. The flip plate 22 bearing is installed between the two support plates 21. The two slide rails 3 are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the flip plate 22. The limit rod 31 is slidably connected above the two slide rails 3 and is located on the upper surface of the flip plate 22. The tooth plate 32 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the limit rod 31. The positioning chamber 33 is fixedly installed on the side of the flip plate 22, and a notch 333 is opened on the top. The motor 331 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning chamber 33. The gear 332 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 331, and is located in the notch 333, and meshes with the tooth plate 32.

[0026] The intelligent positioning system is electrically connected to the driving mechanism, the motor 331 and the camera respectively;

[0027] The blowing plate is placed on the conveying rack 1 and transported by the conveying rack 1. The camera shoots the blowing plate, and then the blowing plate moves to the left side of the conveying rack 1 and is transported to the flip plate 22 until the left end of the blowing plate contacts the limit rod 31 and is blocked by the limit rod 31, thereby positioning. During the positioning process, the motor 331 runs, driving the gear 332 to rotate, and the gear 332 drives the tooth plate 32 to move through the engagement, and the tooth plate 32 drives the limit rod 31 to move through the slide rail 3. The position of the limit rod 31 is adjusted, and the positioning can be adjusted according to the shape and size of the blowing plate to prevent the blowing plate from falling due to instability after falling on the flip plate 22, thereby protecting the blowing plate and improving production efficiency.

[0028] The intelligent positioning system includes a data judgment module, a data conversion module and an intelligent control module. The data conversion module is electrically connected to the data judgment module and the intelligent control module respectively. The intelligent control module is electrically connected to the motor 331. The data judgment module is used to judge various parameters of the plate through a camera. The data conversion module is used to perform data conversion according to various parameters of the plate. The intelligent control module is used to control the number of rotations of the motor 331 according to the conversion result.

[0029] The data judgment module includes a plate length unit, a flipping speed unit and a plate thickness unit. The plate length unit is used to identify the length of the plate through a camera, the flipping speed unit is used to identify the flipping speed of the flip plate 22, and the plate thickness unit is used to identify the thickness of the plate through a camera.

[0030] The operation steps of the intelligent positioning system include:

[0031] Step S1, the camera identifies the length and thickness of the blown plate through the plate length unit and the plate thickness unit, and then the blown plate is transported to the flip plate 22 through the conveying rack 1;

[0032] Step S2, adjusting the first rotation number of the motor 331 according to the length of the blowing plate, then identifying the flipping speed of the flip plate 22 through the flipping speed unit, and then adjusting the second rotation number of the motor 331 according to the flipping speed of the flip plate 22;

[0033] Step S3, adjusting the third rotation number of the motor 331 according to the thickness of the blowing plate, and when the thickness of the blowing plate is greater than the system setting value, entering step S4, otherwise entering step S5;

[0034] Step S4, adjusting the number of rotations of the motor 331 to obtain a fourth number of rotations;

[0035] Step S5: After the limiting rod 31 reaches the position, the inflation plate is limited, and then the driving mechanism controls the flip plate 22 to flip.

[0036] In step S1 and step S2, the first rotation number is measured:

[0037] Q1 is the first rotation number of the motor 331, Q max is the maximum number of revolutions of the motor 331, L is the thickness of the blowing plate, and L max Maximum thickness;

[0038] Control the position of the limit rod 31 to limit the blowing plate. The length of the blowing plate part on the flip plate 22 is A, and the other part is B. The ratio of the turning plate 22 is adjusted to adjust the center of gravity of the turning plate 22;

[0039] The longer the blowing plate is, the more revolutions the motor 331 makes, so that the limit rod 31 moves a greater distance to the left, the larger the data A is, and the smaller the data B is, thereby ensuring the center of gravity of the blowing plate and preventing the blowing plate from falling due to unstable center of gravity when the flip plate 22 flips the blowing plate, thereby playing a preliminary positioning role.

[0040] In step S2, the second rotation number is measured:

[0041] V is the rotation speed of the flip plate 22, V max is the fastest rotation speed of the flip plate 22, Q2 is the second rotation number of the motor 331;

[0042] When the flip plate 22 flips, the portion B of the flip plate 22 is subjected to resistance, thereby performing a secondary adjustment on the number of rotations of the motor 331;

[0043] The number of rotations of the motor 331 is adjusted twice according to the rotation speed of the flip plate 22, which can prevent the B part from falling due to the large resistance, and further protect the inflation plate. The faster the flip speed, the faster the A

[0044] The larger the partial data, the less likely the blown plate will fall off.

[0045] In step S3, the third number of rotations is measured:

[0046] H is the thickness of the blown sheet, V max is the maximum thickness of the blown plate, Q3 is the third number of rotations of the motor 331;

[0047] Further control the position of the limit rod 31 to adjust the limit of the blowing plate. The weight of the blowing plate part on the flip plate 22 is C, and the other part is D. ratio, thereby further adjusting the center of gravity of the flip plate 22;

[0048] When the data of C and D are both small, they are easily affected by the rotation speed of the flip plate 22, and thus the resistance is large. The data A is further increased, and the number of rotations of the motor 331 is adjusted with high precision through the length and thickness of the blowing plate and the flip speed of the flip plate 22, which can fully prevent the blowing plate from falling from the flip plate 22 and greatly improve the positioning accuracy.

[0049] In step S3 and step S4:

[0050] When H>H 系 When H 系 The thickness of the blown plate set for the system: Q4 is the fourth rotation number of the motor 331;

[0051] When H≤H 系 When: Q4 = Q3;

[0052] When the thickness of the blowing plate is greater than the system setting value, the resistance encountered by part B is affected by its own weight and is not easy to fall off, so that the rotation speed of the flip plate 22 has little effect on the falling of the blowing plate, thereby slightly reducing the number of rotations of the motor 331, which can relatively reduce the energy consumption of the motor 331, reduce production costs, and ensure the transportation stability of the blowing plate.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0054] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning device for hot rolling of a blown plate production, comprising a hot rolling transmission device for a blown plate production, a positioning mechanism, a turning mechanism and an intelligent positioning system, characterized in that: The hot rolling transmission device for producing a blown plate comprises a transmission frame (1), the turning mechanism comprises a turning chamber (2), two support plates (21) and a turning plate (22), the positioning mechanism comprises two slide rails (3), a limit rod (31), a tooth plate (32), a positioning chamber (33), a motor (331) and a gear (332), and a camera is installed above the transmission frame (1); The flip chamber (2) is fixedly mounted below the conveying frame (1), and the conveying frame (1) is used to transport the blown plate. A driving mechanism is arranged inside the flip chamber (2), and the driving mechanism is connected to the bottom of the flip plate (22). The two support plates (21) are fixedly mounted above the flip chamber (2) and are arranged opposite to each other. The bearing of the flip plate (22) is mounted between the two support plates (21). The two slide rails (3) are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the flip plate (22). The limit rod (31) is ) is slidably connected above the two slide rails (3) and is located on the upper surface of the flip plate (22); the tooth plate (32) is fixedly installed on the rear end of the limit rod (31); the positioning cavity (33) is fixedly installed on the side of the flip plate (22) and has a notch (333) on the top; the motor (331) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning cavity (33); the gear (332) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (331), is located in the notch (333), and is meshed with the tooth plate (32); The intelligent positioning system is electrically connected to the driving mechanism, the motor (331) and the camera respectively.

2. A positioning device for hot rolling of a blown plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent positioning system comprises a data judgment module, a data conversion module and an intelligent control module. The data conversion module is electrically connected to the data judgment module and the intelligent control module respectively. The intelligent control module is electrically connected to the motor (331). The data judgment module is used to judge various parameters of the plate through a camera. The data conversion module is used to perform data conversion according to the various parameters of the plate. The intelligent control module is used to control the number of rotations of the motor (331) according to the conversion result.

3. A positioning device for hot rolling of a blown plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The data judgment module comprises a plate length unit, a flipping speed unit and a plate thickness unit, wherein the plate length unit is used to identify the length of the plate through a camera, the flipping speed unit is used to identify the flipping speed of the flip plate (22), and the plate thickness unit is used to identify the thickness of the plate through a camera.

4. A positioning device for hot rolling of a blown plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The operation steps of the intelligent positioning system include: Step S1, the camera identifies the length and thickness of the blown plate through the plate length unit and the plate thickness unit, and then the blown plate is transported to the flip plate (22) through the conveying frame (1); Step S2, adjusting the first number of rotations of the motor (331) according to the length of the inflation plate, then identifying the flipping speed of the flip plate (22) through the flipping speed unit, and then adjusting the second number of rotations of the motor (331) according to the flipping speed of the flip plate (22); Step S3, adjusting the third number of rotations of the motor (331) according to the thickness of the blowing plate, and when the thickness of the blowing plate is greater than the system setting value, entering step S4, otherwise entering step S5; Step S4, adjusting the number of rotations of the motor (331) to obtain a fourth number of rotations; Step S5: After the limiting rod (31) reaches the position, the inflation plate is limited, and then the driving mechanism controls the flip plate (22) to flip.

5. A positioning device for hot rolling of a blown plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: In step S1 and step S2, the first number of rotations is measured: Q1 is the first rotation number of the motor (331), Q max is the maximum number of revolutions of the motor (331), L is the thickness of the blowing plate, L max Maximum thickness; The position of the limit rod (31) is controlled to limit the position of the blowing plate. The length of the blowing plate part on the flip plate (22) is A, and the other part is B. ratio, thereby adjusting the center of gravity of the flip plate (22).

6. A positioning device for hot rolling of a blown plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: In step S2, the second number of rotations is measured: V is the rotation speed of the flip plate (22), V max is the fastest rotation speed of the flip plate (22), Q2 is the second rotation number of the motor (331); When the turning plate (22) turns over, the portion B of the turning plate (22) is subjected to resistance, thereby performing a secondary adjustment on the number of rotations of the motor (331).

7. A positioning device for hot rolling of a blown plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: In step S3, the third number of rotations is measured: H is the thickness of the blown sheet, V max is the maximum thickness of the blown plate, Q3 is the third number of rotations of the motor (331); The position of the limit rod (31) is further controlled to adjust the limit of the blowing plate. The weight of the blowing plate part on the flip plate (22) is C, and the other part is D. ratio, thereby further adjusting the center of gravity of the flip plate (22).

8. A positioning device for hot rolling of a blown plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: In the steps S3 and S4: When H>H 系 When H 系 The thickness of the blown plate set for the system: Q4 is the fourth rotation number of the motor (331); When H≤H 系 Then: Q4=Q3.