Continuous feeding structure based on the assembly of double-row angular contact ball bearings

Through the loading structure of precise clamping and stable conveying and the real-time supervision system, the accuracy instability caused by mechanical wear and connection deviation during the assembly of double-row angular contact ball bearings is solved, and efficient and reliable bearing assembly and production process consistency is achieved.

CN119750143BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29JIUYAN BEARING TECH (ANHUI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411990780.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the continuous loading structure of double-row angular contact ball bearings has problems of unstable assembly accuracy due to mechanical wear and connection deviation, which affects processing accuracy and production efficiency.

Method used

The feeding structure consisting of multiple sets of vertical feed frames, internal conveyor links, limit fixtures, lifting drive frames and sensors is adopted. Through the linkage of position adjustment auxiliary frames and lifting, the precise clamping and stable transport of the shaft sleeve is achieved. In combination with the supervision system of optical sensors and weighing sensors, the appearance and weight of the shaft sleeve are detected in real time, alarms are generated, and configuration changes are adjusted to avoid defective products entering the assembly process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and production efficiency of bearing assembly, reduces processing errors and scrap rate, ensures the consistency and efficiency of the production process, and improves product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a continuous feeding structure based on the assembly of double-row angular contact ball bearings, which includes multiple groups of feeding vertical frames. An inner conveying belt is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding vertical frame, and multiple groups of limiting jigs are arranged on the surface of the inner conveying belt. A lifting drive frame is arranged on the outer wall of one group of feeding vertical frames; the present invention precisely centers according to the condition of the bushing through the coordinated operation of the position adjustment auxiliary frame, the fine-tuning cylinder, and the driving cylinder column, reducing processing errors. The lifting linkage utilizes multiple components to achieve the adaptation and reset of the material tray frame and the distribution frame. Cooperating with the limiting jigs, it ensures efficient and reliable material transfer. The feeding vertical frame and the inner conveying belt cooperate to stably clamp and smoothly convey the bushing to the assembly tray. The feeding supervision system integrates sensors to monitor the external shape and weight, and the database analyzes risks. When abnormal, it alarms and adjusts the configuration for replacement. With the help of the recycling equipment, the process is kept coherent, and the qualification rate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bearing processing, and specifically to a continuous feeding structure based on the assembly of double-row angular contact ball bearings. Background Art

[0002] With the development of industrial automation and the increasing market demand for bearing products, enterprises need to produce more double-row angular contact ball bearings per unit time. The continuous feeding structure can achieve the uninterrupted supply of bearing parts, enabling the assembly equipment to work continuously. For example, in the automotive manufacturing industry, double-row angular contact ball bearings are widely used in automotive wheel hubs. To meet the high-efficiency requirements of the automotive production line, the continuous feeding bearing assembly equipment is particularly important.

[0003] Continuous feeding can make the bearing assembly process more stable. During intermittent feeding, factors such as the impact force of each feeding and the initial position of the parts may vary. However, continuous feeding can precisely control and convey bearing parts at a uniform speed and stable posture, thereby improving the assembly accuracy. Taking the double-row angular contact ball bearings in high-precision machine tools as an example, their assembly accuracy directly affects the machining accuracy of the machine tools, and continuous feeding helps to ensure such high-precision requirements;

[0004] It should be noted in combination with the above content that the Chinese patent with the publication number CN218490837U discloses an automatic feeding device for bearing assembly, which grabs the inner and outer rings of the bearing through a clamping mechanism. The clamping plate of this structure has a large stroke and can clamp and feed the inner and outer rings of bearings with different inner diameters. In fact, during actual operation, the grabbing and transportation stroke of the inner and outer rings of the bearing is too large. Along with the wear between mechanical structures, connection deviations, and the grabbing adjustment for the inner and outer ring bearings, all may lead to changes in the feeding trajectory after clamping, thus causing abnormalities in the subsequent assembly of the inner and outer rings of the bearing and other accessories.

[0005] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is now proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a continuous feeding structure based on the assembly of double-row angular contact ball bearings to solve the problems raised.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A continuous feeding structure based on the assembly of double-row angular contact ball bearings, including multiple groups of feeding vertical frames. An inner conveying belt is provided on the inner wall of the feeding vertical frame. Multiple groups of limiting jigs are provided on the surface of the inner conveying belt. A lifting drive frame is provided on the outer wall of one group of the feeding vertical frames. A material supporting tray frame close to the inner conveying belt is provided below the lifting drive frame. An assembly tray is provided below the material supporting tray frame. Sleeve distribution frames are symmetrically provided at both ends of the feeding vertical frame. Multiple groups of position adjustment auxiliary frames close to the feeding vertical frame are sleeved on the frame body of the sleeve distribution frame;

[0008] A control panel communicatively connected to the assembly equipment is provided on the outer wall of another group of the feeding vertical frames. A limiting frame is provided on the frame body at one end of the sleeve distribution frame away from the feeding vertical frame. An optical sensor is provided on the inner wall of the limiting frame for collecting the external shape reference values of the bearing body passing through. A middle tray frame is sleeved on the top of the material supporting tray frame, and a weighing sensor is embedded on the top of the middle tray frame for collecting the heavy load floating values of the bearing body passing through, and sending the external shape reference values and the heavy load floating values to the database inside the control panel for comparison and analysis. Warning texts are generated according to the analysis results and displayed on the control panel, thus constituting a feeding supervision system.

[0009] Further, an electric push rod one that is clamped to the surface of the inner conveying belt is provided on the outer wall of the limiting jig. A middle arc frame is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the limiting jig, and side arc frames are symmetrically provided at both ends of the middle arc frame. Electric push rods two connected to the inner wall of the limiting jig are provided on the outer walls of the middle arc frame and the side arc frames.

[0010] Further, a rotary cylinder one is provided on the outer wall of the frame of the lifting drive frame close to the sleeve distribution frame. A telescopic cylinder column is sleeved in the middle of the rotary cylinder one. An adjusting robotic arm is sleeved on the bottom column of the telescopic cylinder column. A sleeve frame connected to the material supporting tray frame is provided on the arm rod of the adjusting robotic arm.

[0011] Further, a jacking cylinder sleeved with the sleeve frame is provided at the bottom of the material supporting tray frame, and the jacking cylinder is sleeved with the bottom shaft rod of the middle tray frame. Multiple elliptical grooves are provided on the top surface of the material supporting tray frame, and a traction micro-belt is provided in the elliptical grooves. A micro-motor and a lifting cylinder connected to the traction micro-belt are provided on the inner wall of the elliptical grooves.

[0012] Further, a conveyor belt is provided on the inner wall of the top frame body of the sleeve distribution frame. Transmission frames are symmetrically provided on the outer walls on both sides of the sleeve distribution frame.

[0013] Further, a transverse moving beam rod is provided at the bottom of the position adjustment auxiliary frame. A driving cylinder column is sleeved in the middle of the surface of the transverse moving beam rod, and the driving cylinder column is clamped to the bottom of the sleeve distribution frame. A bent connecting rod is provided on the inner wall of the top of the position adjustment auxiliary frame.

[0014] Furthermore, an inner plate is provided on the bottom rod body of the bent connecting rod. An outer guide plate is provided on the outer wall of the inner plate, and a fine-tuning air cylinder and a sliding rod are provided between the inner plate and the outer guide plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. By means of the position-adjusting auxiliary frame, the present invention uses the fine-tuning air cylinder to drive the outer guide plate, and the driving air cylinder column drives the transverse moving beam rod to operate in coordination. According to the size and position offset of the bushing, it can effectively push and align the centering bushing, ensuring its position accuracy during the conveyor belt transportation process, laying a good foundation for subsequent processing operations, greatly reducing the processing errors caused by position deviation. Then, through the lifting linkage process composed of the lifting drive frame, the first rotary air cylinder, the telescopic air cylinder column, the adjusting robotic arm, etc., the height adaptation, precise approach and reset of the material tray frame and the bushing distribution frame are realized through the linkage of multiple components. Cooperating with the limit clamp, a smooth and coordinated lifting operation process is formed, which not only improves the material transfer efficiency, but also ensures the stability and reliability of the lifting action, avoiding situations such as material dropping and bumping.

[0017] 2. The present invention uses the feeding vertical frame in combination with the inner conveyor belt, the electric push rod, the limit clamp, etc. to realize multi-point wrapping clamping on the outer circumference of the bushing to be processed and multi-point lifting contact limit at the bottom. Combined with the design of the rubber belt, the toothed transmission roller, etc., it ensures the stable operation of the inner conveyor belt, makes the bushing clamping firm and the process of sliding and placing it on the assembly tray during transportation smooth and accurate, which is conducive to precise assembly.

[0018] 3. The present invention integrates the optical sensor and the weighing sensor through the feeding supervision system, real-time monitors the outer shape and weight of the bushing, generates the outer shape reference value and the heavy load floating value, analyzes and calculates the abnormal risk coefficient through the database and compares it with the threshold value, timely discovers the bushing with assembly risks, automatically generates alarms, text prompts and adjustment and replacement plans, avoids defective bushings from entering the assembly link, ensures the overall quality of the product, reduces the output of waste products, improves the production qualification rate, the assembly tray can be replaced as needed to adapt to different bearing processing requirements; when detecting abnormal bushings, the adjustment and replacement plan can quickly process the problem bushings with the help of the waste bushing recycling equipment, the feeding vertical frame continuously feeds materials, maintains the operation of the production line, ensures the coherence and high efficiency of the overall production process, and reduces the long-term downtime caused by individual bushing abnormalities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 Isometric view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic structural view of the bushing distribution rack of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic structural view of the position adjustment auxiliary rack of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic structural view of the feeding vertical rack of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 Partial structural view of the feeding vertical rack of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic structural view of the limit clamp of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic structural view of the lifting drive rack of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 Schematic structural view of the material supporting tray rack of the present invention.

[0028] Reference numerals: 1, feeding vertical rack; 101, inner transmission belt; 2, bushing distribution rack; 201, limit rack; 202, conveyor belt; 3, position adjustment auxiliary rack; 301, transverse moving beam rod; 302, driving cylinder column; 303, bent connecting rod; 304, inner plate; 305, outer guide plate; 4, lifting drive rack; 401, rotary cylinder I; 402, telescopic cylinder column; 403, adjusting robotic arm; 404, sleeve rack; 5, assembly tray; 6, material supporting tray rack; 601, middle tray rack; 602, jacking cylinder; 603, traction microbelt; 7, limit clamp; 701, electric push rod I; 702, side arc rack; 703, middle arc rack; 704, electric push rod II. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown in the figure, this embodiment is a continuous feeding structure based on the assembly of double-row angular contact ball bearings, including multiple groups of feeding vertical frames 1. An inner conveying belt 101 is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding vertical frame 1. Multiple groups of limit clamps 7 are arranged on the surface of the inner conveying belt 101. A lifting drive frame 4 is arranged on the outer wall of one group of feeding vertical frames 1. A material supporting tray frame 6 close to the inner conveying belt 101 is arranged below the lifting drive frame 4. An assembly tray 5 is arranged below the material supporting tray frame 6. Sleeve distribution frames 2 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the feeding vertical frame 1. Multiple groups of position adjustment auxiliary frames 3 close to the feeding vertical frame 1 are sleeved on the frame body of the sleeve distribution frame 2.

[0031] The sleeves to be processed are transported by the sleeve distribution frame close to the feeding vertical frame 1. The sleeves to be processed first pass through the limit frame 201 and then approach the position adjustment auxiliary frame 3. When the sleeves to be processed are offset during the movement along the surface of the conveyor belt 202, the outer guide plate 305 is driven by the fine-tuning cylinder, causing the outer guide plate 305 to slide axially along the slide bar close to the inner wall of the frame body of the sleeve distribution frame, ensuring the transportation range of the sleeves to be processed along the conveyor frame.

[0032] A conveyor belt 202 is arranged on the inner wall of the top frame body of the sleeve distribution frame 2. Transmission frames are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the sleeve distribution frame 2.

[0033] A transverse moving beam rod 301 is arranged at the bottom of the position adjustment auxiliary frame 3. A driving cylinder column 302 is sleeved in the middle of the surface of the transverse moving beam rod 301, and the driving cylinder column 302 is clamped with the bottom of the sleeve distribution frame 2. A bent connecting rod 303 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the position adjustment auxiliary frame 3. An inner plate 304 is arranged on the rod body at the bottom of the bent connecting rod 303. An outer guide plate 305 is arranged on the outer wall of the inner plate 304, and a fine-tuning cylinder and a slide bar are arranged between the inner plate 304 and the outer guide plate 305.

[0034] When waiting for it to approach the outer guide plate 305, the driving cylinder column 302 drives the transverse moving beam rod 301 to slide axially through relevant accessories. Accordingly, the overall multiple groups of position adjustment auxiliary frames 3 move closer to the middle, and the distance between the outer guide plates 305 is gradually reduced, causing the sleeves to be processed located between the multiple outer guide plates 305 on the conveyor belt 202 to be pushed and centered. According to the size of the sleeves to be processed, the fine-tuning cylinder further drives the outer guide plate 305 to slide axially along the slide bar, causing the distance between the outer guide plate 305 and the inner plate 304 to gradually increase, and the sleeves to be processed are further pushed and clamped between the outer guide plates 305. In this state, the conveyor belt 202 pauses rotating. After the position adjustment of the sleeves to be processed is completed, the fine-tuning cylinder drives the outer guide plate 305 to reset, and the conveyor belt 202 further drives the sleeves to be processed to be transported close to the feeding vertical frame 1.

[0035] On the outer wall of the lifting drive frame 4 close to the outer wall of the bushing distribution frame 2, a rotary cylinder 401 is provided. A telescopic cylinder column 402 is sleeved in the middle of the rotary cylinder 401. An adjusting robotic arm 403 is sleeved on the bottom column of the telescopic cylinder column 402. A sleeve 404 connected to the material tray frame 6 is provided on the arm of the adjusting robotic arm 403.

[0036] When the bushing to be processed approaches the feeding vertical frame 1, the lifting drive frame 4 is activated. The lifting drive frame 4 drives the telescopic cylinder column 402 to rotate through the rotary cylinder 401. The telescopic cylinder column 402 drives the adjusting robotic arm 403 and the sleeve 404 to rotate synchronously, causing the socket connection to drive the material tray frame 6 to move closer between the two bushing distribution frames. The telescopic cylinder column 402 further drives the adjusting robotic arm 403 to slide upward;

[0037] Therefore, it drives the material tray frame 6 to slide upward and keep the same height as the conveyor belts 202 on the two bushing distribution frames, and waits for a set of limit clamps 7 at the top of the inner conveyor belt to slide down close. Until the bushing to be processed on the material tray frame 6 is clamped, the lifting drive frame 4 drives the material tray frame 6 to reset away from between the two bushing distribution frames, providing a sliding space for the multiple sets of limit clamps 7 to move downward. After waiting for them to move past, it approaches between the two bushing distribution frames again, constituting a coordinated linkage lifting operation process.

[0038] A jacking cylinder 602 sleeved with the sleeve 404 is provided at the bottom of the material tray frame 6, and the jacking cylinder 602 is sleeved with the bottom shaft of the middle plate frame 601. Multiple elliptical grooves are provided on the top surface of the material tray frame 6, and a traction microbelt 603 is provided in the elliptical grooves. A micro-motor and a lifting cylinder connected to the traction microbelt 603 are provided on the inner wall of the elliptical groove.

[0039] When the conveyor belt 202 continuously conveys the bushing to be processed until it is transported to the top of the material tray frame 6, the lifting cylinder drives the traction microbelt 603 and the micro-motor to slide upward along the inside of the elliptical groove synchronously until the top of the traction microbelt 603 contacts the bottom wall of the bushing to be processed. The micro-motor drives the traction microbelt 603 to rotate through related accessories. The traction microbelt 603 frictions with the bottom of the bushing to be processed. Under the lifting and traction of multiple traction microbelts 603, it causes the bushing to be processed to move closer to the middle plate frame 601. The jacking cylinder 602 drives the middle plate frame 601 to slide upward through the shaft, lifting the bushing to be processed upward, facilitating the clamping and socket connection of the bushing to be processed by the middle arc frame 703 and the side arc frame 702.

[0040] An electric push rod 701 clamped to the surface of the inner conveyor belt 101 is provided on the outer wall of the limit clamp 7. A middle arc frame 703 is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the limit clamp 7. Side arc frames 702 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the middle arc frame 703. Electric push rods 704 connected to the inner wall of the limit clamp 7 are provided on the outer walls of the middle arc frame 703 and the side arc frames 702.

[0041] The feed vertical frame 1 is started by an external servo motor, which drives the internal conveyor belt to rotate along the feed vertical frame 1 through related accessories. A rubber belt is provided inside the internal conveyor belt, and a tooth groove is provided on the inner wall of the rubber belt. The top and bottom inner walls of the feed vertical frame 1 are both provided with toothed transmission rollers connected to the external servo motor. The outside of the internal conveyor belt is composed of multiple groups of metal half-pieces hinged together. The internal conveyor belt is connected to the electric push rod 701 through a fastener, and drives the limit clamp 7 to move stably close to the support tray 6;

[0042] When the limit clamps 7 are waiting to move to the upper sides of the material support plate 6, the electric push rod 1 701 drives the symmetrically suspended limit clamps 7 to move closer to the center. The inner walls of the bottoms of the side arc frames 702 are each provided with a protruding arc plate. In this state, the arc plate is located below the shaft sleeve to be processed that is suspended in the air. The multiple sets of electric push rods 2 704 respectively drive the middle arc frame 703 and the side arc frame 702 to move closer to the shaft sleeve to be processed that is suspended in the air until the middle arc frame 703 and the side arc frame 702 contact the outer wall of the shaft sleeve to be processed.

[0043] A micro electric rotating shaft is provided between the side arc frame 702 and the second electric push rod 704. The micro electric rotating shaft drives the side arc frame 702 to deflect away from one end of the middle arc frame 703 and toward the shaft sleeve to be processed, thereby causing both sides of the shaft sleeve to be processed to be clamped in a covering manner. The second electric push rod 704 connected to the middle arc frame 703 is further activated, which drives the middle arc frame 703 to move further and clamp the shaft sleeve to be processed between the multiple groups of limiting clamps 7, thereby forming a multi-point covering clamping of the outer periphery of the shaft sleeve to be processed and a multi-point lifting contact limiting of the bottom of the shaft sleeve to be processed;

[0044] The feed vertical frame 1 further drives the limiting fixture 7 to slide down through the internal transmission, and the limiting fixture 7 drives the clamped shaft sleeve to be processed to slide down close to the assembly tray 5. Driven by the assembly equipment, the assembly tray 5 slides up close to the bottom area of the feed vertical frame 1, and cooperates with the limiting fixture 7 to receive the angle of the shaft sleeve to be processed, and places the shaft sleeve to be processed after the limit adjustment on the top of the assembly tray 5;

[0045] During the placement process, multiple sets of side arc frames 702 are first driven away from the shaft sleeve to be processed by the electric push rod 2 704, and the middle arc frame 703 is synchronously retracted by the electric push rod 2 704, and the shaft sleeve to be processed is placed in the top center of the assembly tray 5. The assembly tray 5 is replaced according to the bearing processing needs and is not limited to the style shown in the drawings.

[0046] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is a continuous feeding structure based on the assembly of double-row angular contact ball bearings. A control panel communicatively connected to the assembly equipment is provided on the outer wall of another set of feeding vertical frames 1. A limit frame 201 is provided on the end frame of the bushing distribution frame 2 away from the feeding vertical frame 1, and an optical sensor is provided on the inner wall of the limit frame 201 for collecting the external shape parameter values of the bearing body passing through;

[0047] The top of the material supporting tray frame 6 is sleeved with a middle tray frame 601, and a weighing sensor is embedded at the top of the middle tray frame 601 for collecting the heavy-load floating value of the bearing body passing through, and sending the external shape parameter value and the heavy-load floating value to the database inside the control panel for comparison and analysis. Warning text is generated according to the analysis result and displayed on the control panel, thus constituting a feeding supervision system.

[0048] The feeding supervision system is activated when the bushing to be processed is clamped by an external device and placed on the bushing distribution frame, generates a supervision instruction and sends it to the optical sensor and the weighing sensor, and the optical sensor and the weighing sensor are used to collect data by real-time monitoring of the bushing to be processed passing through;

[0049] The external shape parameter value indicates whether there are abnormal areas such as pits, protrusions, scratches, etc. on the outer surface of the bushing to be processed, and it is marked as the external shape parameter value WZ. The heavy-load floating value indicates the difference generated by comparing the weight of the bushing to be processed with the preset bearing standard weight, and it is marked as the heavy-load floating value CZ. The external shape parameter value WZ and the heavy-load floating value CZ are sent to the database;

[0050] After receiving the external shape parameter value WZ and the heavy-load floating value CZ, the database immediately performs an abnormal risk analysis on this group of bearings through the formula to obtain the abnormal risk coefficient Rf. Among them, q and a are the proportionality coefficients of the external shape parameter value WZ and the heavy-load floating value CZ respectively, q > a > 0. The preset abnormal risk threshold YR pre-stored in the database is retrieved and compared with the abnormal risk coefficient Rf for analysis:

[0051] If the abnormal risk coefficient Rf > the preset abnormal risk threshold YR, it is determined that there is an assembly risk for this group of bearings to be processed, and an alarm signal is generated. The database generates text in the format of "shaft sequence 983 / abnormal re-inspection / shaft sequence marking / configuration adjustment and replacement plan / data record" according to the alarm signal and displays it on the display screen of the control panel, and at the same time sends the displayed text to the display screen of the assembly equipment to remind the operator;

[0052] According to the pre-set adjustment and replacement scheme, after it is started, when the feeding vertical frame 1 holds and slides down the bearings to be processed with detected abnormalities close to the assembly equipment, the assembly equipment stops the upward sliding of the assembly tray 5. The waste shaft recycling equipment arranged on the side of the assembly equipment receives the bearings to be processed that slide down, marks abnormal signals for recycling and processing, while the feeding vertical frame 1 continues to operate, delivers the next group of normal bearings to be processed close to the assembly equipment, and then the assembly equipment starts the assembly tray 5 to dock with it;

[0053] If the abnormal risk coefficient Rf < the preset abnormal risk threshold YR, no signal is generated.

[0054] Combined with the first and second embodiments, it can be seen that the present invention has many innovative designs around the feeding of the bushing. The position adjustment auxiliary frame 3 operates in coordination with the fine adjustment cylinder and the driving cylinder column 302, accurately centers according to the condition of the bushing, and reduces processing errors; the lifting linkage uses multiple components to realize the adaptation and reset of the material tray rack 6 and the distribution rack, and cooperates with the limit fixture 7 to ensure efficient and reliable material transfer. The feeding vertical frame 1 cooperates with the internal conveyor belt and others to realize the stable clamping and smooth conveying of the bushing to the assembly tray 5.

[0055] The feeding supervision system integrates sensors to monitor the appearance and weight, analyzes risks in the database, alarms and adjusts the configuration and replacement in case of abnormalities, and uses the recycling equipment to ensure the continuity of the process and improve the qualification rate.

[0056] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments only. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A continuous feeding structure based on the assembly of double-row angular contact ball bearings, including multiple groups of feeding vertical frames (1), characterized in that, An inner conveying belt (101) is provided on the inner wall of the feeding vertical frame (1). A plurality of groups of limit clamps (7) are arranged on the surface of the inner conveying belt (101). A lifting drive frame (4) is arranged on the outer wall of one group of the feeding vertical frames (1). A material supporting tray frame (6) close to the inner conveying belt (101) is arranged below the lifting drive frame (4). An assembly tray (5) is arranged below the material supporting tray frame (6). Sleeve distribution frames (2) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the feeding vertical frame (1). A plurality of position adjustment auxiliary frames (3) close to the feeding vertical frame (1) are sleeved on the frame body of the sleeve distribution frame (2); An electric push rod one (701) clamped with the surface of the inner conveying belt (101) is arranged on the outer wall of the limit clamp (7). A middle arc frame (703) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the limit clamp (7). Side arc frames (702) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the middle arc frame (703). Electric push rods two (704) connected with the inner wall of the limit clamp (7) are arranged on the outer walls of the middle arc frame (703) and the side arc frames (702). Bulging arc plates are arranged on the inner walls at the bottoms of the side arc frames (702); A rotary cylinder one (401) is arranged on the outer wall of the frame of the lifting drive frame (4) close to the sleeve distribution frame (2). A telescopic cylinder column (402) is sleeved in the middle of the rotary cylinder one (401). An adjusting robotic arm (403) is sleeved on the bottom column of the telescopic cylinder column (402). A sleeve frame (404) connected with the material supporting tray frame (6) is arranged on the arm rod of the adjusting robotic arm (403); A jacking cylinder (602) sleeved with the sleeve frame (404) is arranged at the bottom of the material supporting tray frame (6). The jacking cylinder (602) is sleeved with the bottom shaft rod of the middle tray frame (601). A plurality of elliptical grooves are formed in the top surface of the material supporting tray frame (6). A traction microbelt (603) is arranged in the elliptical grooves; A control panel communicatively connected with the assembly equipment is arranged on the outer wall of the other group of the feeding vertical frames (1). A limit frame (201) is arranged on the frame body at one end of the sleeve distribution frame (2) far from the feeding vertical frame (1). An optical sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the limit frame (201) and is used for collecting the external shape reference values of the bearing body passing through. The middle tray frame (601) is sleeved on the top of the material supporting tray frame (6). A weighing sensor is embedded in the top of the middle tray frame (601) and is used for collecting the heavy load floating values of the bearing body passing through. The external shape reference values and the heavy load floating values are sent to the database inside the control panel for comparison and analysis. Warning texts are generated according to the analysis results and displayed on the control panel, thereby constituting a feeding supervision system.

2. The continuous feeding structure assembled based on the double-row angular contact ball bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A conveyor belt (202) is arranged on the inner wall of the top frame body of the sleeve distribution frame (2). Transmission frames are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the sleeve distribution frame (2).

3. The continuous feeding structure assembled based on a double-row angular contact ball bearing according to claim 2, wherein The bottom of the position-adjusting auxiliary frame (3) is provided with a transverse moving beam rod (301). The middle part of the surface of the transverse moving beam rod (301) is sleeved with a driving cylinder column (302), and the driving cylinder column (302) is clamped with the bottom of the shaft sleeve distribution frame (2). A bent connecting rod (303) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the position-adjusting auxiliary frame (3).

4. The continuous feeding structure assembled based on the double-row angular contact ball bearing according to claim 3, wherein An inner plate (304) is arranged on the rod body at the bottom of the bent connecting rod (303). An outer guide plate (305) is arranged on the outer wall of the inner plate (304), and a fine-tuning cylinder and a sliding rod are arranged between the inner plate (304) and the outer guide plate (305).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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