Cable for elevator and use method thereof

By designing an elevator cable system, the automatic fixation of the cable is achieved using parts such as fixed boxes and motor-driven gears and threaded pipes, which solves the problem of high cable hang-and-installation costs, and improves the safety and reliability of the elevator system.

CN119750338AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04DONGGUAN JUNHAO WIRE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411863408.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, existing elevator cables are prone to bump into other components in the shaft, resulting in safety hazards, and the existing protective panels are costly to install.

Method used

An elevator cable system is designed, and the cable is automatically fixed and prevented from falling off through the cooperation of the fixing box, lower motor, central gear, driven gear, linkage gear, threaded tube, special fixing bolt and other components.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent cables from catching and other components, improve the safety and reliability of the elevator system, and reduce installation costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an elevator cable and a use method thereof, the elevator cable comprises a fixed box, a lower motor is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the fixed box, a central gear is fixedly connected to a power output shaft of the lower motor, driven gears are engaged to the left and right sides of the central gear, and the two driven gears are hinged to the front side of the fixed box; through mutual cooperation of a third rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a laminating plate, a short rod, a rotating rod, a transmission gear, a center shaft, a rotating gear, an L-shaped connecting plate, a trigger plate and other parts, the rotating gear can be driven to rotate when a laminating wheel moves downwards, and the rotating gear can drive the rotating plate to rotate; when the rotating plate located in the center drives the adjacent attaching plates to rotate by a circle, the adjacent triggering plates can be triggered, so that the distance between the cable fixing plates is fixed, and the cable fixing plates are conveniently fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of elevator cables, and in particular to an elevator cable and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Elevator cable is a special cable used in elevator systems. Elevator cable is mainly responsible for the electrical transmission and communication functions of the elevator. It usually consists of multiple insulated wires that are wrapped in an insulating protective layer to ensure safe and reliable transmission of electrical signals. The design and manufacture of elevator cables need to comply with strict specifications and standards to ensure the safety and reliability of the elevator system.

[0003] Existing elevator cables may have various defects during use, which not only affect the normal operation of the elevator, but also pose a threat to the safety of passengers. For example, when the cable may collide with other components in the hoistway during operation, protective measures must be taken, such as installing protective plates or guide devices. However, the existing cable protection plates require workers to wear protective equipment and stand on the roof of the car to fix the elevator cables, and the installation cost is relatively high. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A cable for an elevator comprises a fixed box, wherein a lower motor is fixedly connected to the front center of the fixed box, a central gear is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the lower motor, driven gears are meshed on the left and right sides of the central gear, two driven gears are hinged at the front side of the fixed box, and linkage gears are meshed on the corresponding sides of the two driven gears, a threaded tube is fixedly connected to the center of the linkage gear, a plurality of special fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded tube, an anti-slip rod is commonly penetrated through the inner cavities of the plurality of special fixing bolts, the front end of the anti-slip rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded tube, an upper motor is arranged above the lower motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the upper motor, a fixed frame is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft, and a fixed frame is passed through the rear end of the rotating shaft The inner cavity of the fixed block, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a guide wheel, the outer side of the guide wheel is provided with a guide groove, the inner cavity of the guide groove is slidably connected to two sliders, the two sliders are fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate on the opposite sides, the center of the rear side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a movable rod, the rear end of the movable rod passes through the inner cavity of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to a movable frame, the inner cavity of the fixed box has a plurality of cable fixing plates, and the plurality of cable fixing plates are linearly arranged from front to back, the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a spring sheet near the front side, the spring sheet is fitted with an adjacent cable fixing plate, through holes are provided on the left and right sides of the plurality of cable fixing plates, the rear ends of the two threaded tubes pass through adjacent through holes, and the movable frame is fitted with the cable fixing plate located on the rear side.

[0005] Preferably, there is an elevator cable on the rear side of the fixed box, and two fitting wheels are fitted on the left and right sides of the elevator cable, and every two adjacent fitting wheels are symmetrically arranged up and down, and a circular shaft is penetrated at the center of the circle of several fitting wheels and fixedly connected thereto, and a connecting frame is commonly sleeved on the outer side of every two adjacent fitting wheels, and the front and rear ends of the circular shaft penetrate the inner cavity of the connecting frame, and mounting plates are sleeved on the outer side of the circular shaft near the front and rear ends, and every two adjacent mounting plates are movably connected.

[0006] Preferably, there is a rotating gear near the top on the front side of the connecting frame on the left side, and the center of the rotating gear is fixedly connected to the adjacent circular shaft. There are several rotating plates below the rotating gear, and the rotating plates are linearly arranged from front to back. The rear sides of the rotating plates are fixedly connected to several rotating rods, and the rotating rods are arranged in a circular array with the center of the rotating plate as the center. Two short rods are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the rotating plates located on the front side and the center, and the short rods are arranged in a circular array with the center of the rotating plate as the center. The rotating gear is meshed with adjacent rotating rods.

[0007] Preferably, the outer sides of the rotating plates at the rear side and the center are fixedly connected with a fitting plate, a first rotating shaft is penetrated at the center of the rotating plate at the front side and is fixedly connected thereto, a second rotating shaft is penetrated at the center of the rotating plate at the center and is fixedly connected thereto, a third rotating shaft is penetrated at the center of the rotating plate at the rear side and is fixedly connected thereto, a rear end of the first rotating shaft is movably connected to the second rotating shaft, a rear end of the second rotating shaft is movably connected to the third rotating shaft, a rear end of the third rotating shaft is plugged into an adjacent connecting frame, two transmission gears are under the first rotating shaft, the transmission gears are arranged in a ring-shaped combination of a plurality of large teeth and small teeth, the small teeth are located between the two rotating plates, the large teeth are fitted with the outer sides of the two adjacent rotating plates, a central shaft is commonly penetrated at the centers of the two transmission gears, and a rear end of the central shaft is plugged into the connecting frame.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are provided near the top on the left and right sides of the fixed box, and the grooves are linearly arranged from front to back, a rod is inserted into the top of the groove, the bottom end of the rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the rod, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the groove, and two rectangular openings are provided at the bottom of the fixed box, the two rectangular openings are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the inner cavities of the two rectangular openings are slidably connected with L-shaped fixing plates, the other sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates are fixedly connected to adjacent mounting plates, the corresponding sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates are fixedly connected with a median plate, and the rear sides of the two median plates are fixedly connected to adjacent mounting plates.

[0009] Preferably, there are two rollers on the top of the fixed box, and the two rollers are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. The front and rear sides of the rollers are hinged with hinged plates, and the bottoms of several hinged plates are fixedly connected to the fixed box. A pull rope is sleeved on the outer side of the rollers, and the mounting plate located on the left side near the top is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate, and the other side of the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected with a trigger plate, and the trigger plate is electrically connected to the lower motor and the upper motor.

[0010] A method for using an elevator cable comprises the following steps: S1: First, the staff fits the outer sides of several fitting wheels to the outer sides of the elevator cables, and splices the two adjacent mounting plates. Then, the external device is started to drive the pull rope to rotate. When the pull rope starts to be lowered, the fixed box moves synchronously with the pull rope. S2: When the fitting wheel moves downward, the fitting wheel can rotate by friction with the outer side of the elevator cable, and when the fitting wheel rotates, the circular shaft can be driven to rotate, and when the circular shaft rotates, the rotating gear can be driven to rotate, and when the rotating gear rotates, the rotating plate at the rear side can be driven to rotate by meshing with a plurality of rotating rods, and when the rotating plate at the rear side rotates, the transmission gear at the rear side can be driven to rotate through the adjacent short rods, and when the transmission gear at the rear side rotates, the rotating plate at the center can be driven to rotate, and when the rotating plate at the center rotates, the transmission gear at the front side can be driven to rotate through the adjacent short rods, and when the transmission gear at the front side rotates, the rotating plate at the front side can be driven to rotate; S3: When the rotating plate at the center rotates, it can drive the adjacent bonding plates to rotate. When the bonding plate at the rear side rotates and moves the start trigger plate, it can represent that the fixed box falls to a predetermined distance, and the upper motor and the lower motor are started, and the external device is temporarily closed. When the upper motor is started, the power output shaft can drive the rotating shaft to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, it can drive the guide wheel to rotate. When the guide wheel rotates, it fits with the slider through the guide groove, thereby driving the U-shaped plate to move back and forth. When the U-shaped plate moves back and forth, it can drive the moving frame to move back and forth. When the moving frame moves, it can drive several cable fixing plates to move to the rear side, so that the cable fixing plate at the front side fits with the elevator cable, and the elevator cable is attached to the shaft wall together; S4: When the lower motor is started, it can drive the central gear to rotate. When the central gear rotates, it can drive the two driven gears to rotate. When the two driven gears rotate, they can drive the two threaded tubes to rotate. When the two threaded tubes rotate, they can drive several special fixing bolts to move to the rear side, so that the cable fixing plate can be installed on the shaft wall, thereby fixing the elevator cable.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can realize that when the laminating wheel moves downward, the rotating gear can be driven to rotate, and the rotating gear can drive the rotating plate to rotate. When the rotating plate located at the center drives the adjacent laminating plate to rotate one circle, the adjacent triggering plate can be triggered, thereby realizing that the distance between the plurality of cable fixing plates is fixed and arranged, and the cable fixing plates can be conveniently fixed. The present invention can realize that when the trigger plate is activated, the special fixing bolt and the cable fixing plate can be installed on the shaft wall to fix the elevator cable and prevent the elevator cable from getting caught and colliding with other components through the mutual cooperation between the moving frame, the roller, the pull rope, the upper motor, the lower motor, the fixed frame, the guide wheel, the slider, the U-shaped plate, the moving frame, the driven gear, the linkage gear, the threaded tube, the special fixing bolt, the anti-slip rod and other components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the component mounting plate structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a left-side plan view of the component connection frame structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the central gear structure of the component of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the component fixing box of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the component moving frame structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a left-side plan view of the rotating plate structure of the component of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit block of the component of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a top plan view of the component fixing frame structure of the present invention; Fig.11 This is a disassembled diagram of the threaded pipe structure of the component of the present invention; Fig.12 It is the right side view of the rotating plate structure of the component of the present invention.

[0013] Numbers in the figure: 1. Fixed box; 2. Driven gear; 3. Linkage gear; 4. Threaded pipe; 5. Center gear; 6. Lower motor; 7. Upper motor; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Pull rope; 10. Elevator cable; 11. Fitting wheel; 12. Connection frame; 13. Mounting plate; 14. L-shaped fixed plate; 15. Cable fixing plate; 16. Middle plate; 17. L-shaped connecting plate; 18. Trigger plate; 19. Rotating gear; 20. Rotating plate ; 21. Laminating plate; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Short rod; 24. Transmission gear; 25. First rotating shaft; 26. Second rotating shaft; 27. Third rotating shaft; 28. Central shaft; 29. ​​Limit block; 30. Insert rod; 31. Spring; 32. Hinge plate; 33. Roller; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Guide wheel; 36. U-shaped plate; 37. Sliding block; 38. Special fixing bolt; 39. Anti-slip rod; 40. Moving frame; 41. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] See also Figure 1-12 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A cable for an elevator comprises a fixed box 1, a lower motor 6 is fixedly connected at the center of the front side of the fixed box 1, a central gear 5 is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the lower motor 6, a driven gear 2 is meshed on both sides of the central gear 5, two driven gears 2 are hinged at the front side of the fixed box 1, a linkage gear 3 is meshed on the corresponding sides of the two driven gears 2, a threaded tube 4 is fixedly connected at the center of the linkage gear 3, a plurality of special fixing bolts 38 are threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded tube 4, an anti-slip rod 39 is commonly penetrated through the inner cavities of the plurality of special fixing bolts 38, the front end of the anti-slip rod 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded tube 4, an upper motor 7 is arranged above the lower motor 6, a rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the upper motor 7, a fixed frame 8 is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft 34, and a fixed block is penetrated through the rear end of the rotating shaft 34 8, a guide wheel 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 34, a guide groove is provided on the outer side of the guide wheel 35, and two sliders 37 are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove, and a U-shaped plate 36 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two sliders 37, and a movable rod is fixedly connected to the rear center of the U-shaped plate 36, and the rear end of the movable rod passes through the inner cavity of the fixed frame 8 and is fixedly connected to the movable frame 40. The inner cavity of the fixed box 1 has a plurality of cable fixing plates 15, and the plurality of cable fixing plates 15 are linearly arranged from front to back. A spring leaf 41 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed box 1 near the front side, and the spring leaf 41 is fitted with the adjacent cable fixing plates 15. Through holes are provided on the left and right sides of the plurality of cable fixing plates 15, and the rear ends of the two threaded tubes 4 pass through the adjacent through holes, and the movable frame 40 is fitted with the cable fixing plates 15 located on the rear side.

[0016] There is an elevator cable 10 at the rear side of the fixed box 1. Two fitting wheels 11 are fitted on the left and right sides of the elevator cable 10. Every two adjacent fitting wheels 11 are symmetrically arranged. A circular shaft is penetrated at the center of the fitting wheels 11 and is fixedly connected thereto. A connecting frame 12 is sleeved on the outside of every two adjacent fitting wheels 11. The front and rear ends of the circular shaft penetrate the inner cavity of the connecting frame 12. A mounting plate 13 is sleeved on the outside of the circular shaft near the front and rear ends. Every two adjacent mounting plates 13 are movably connected. A rotating gear 19 is provided near the top of the front side of the connection frame 12 on the left side. The center of the rotating gear 19 is fixedly connected to the adjacent circular shaft. A plurality of rotating plates 20 are provided below the rotating gear 19. The plurality of rotating plates 20 are linearly arranged from front to back. A plurality of rotating rods 22 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the plurality of rotating plates 20. The plurality of rotating rods 22 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the rotating plate 20 as the center. Two short rods 23 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the rotating plates 20 located at the front side and the center. The plurality of short rods 23 are arranged in a circular array. The rotating plates 20 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the circle as the center. The rotating gear 19 is meshed with the adjacent rotating rod 22. The outer sides of the rotating plates 20 located at the rear side and the center are fixedly connected with the bonding plates 21. The center of the rotating plate 20 located at the front side is penetrated with a first rotating shaft 25 and is fixedly connected thereto. The center of the rotating plate 20 located at the center is penetrated with a second rotating shaft 26 and is fixedly connected thereto. The center of the rotating plate 20 located at the center is penetrated with a third rotating shaft 27 and is fixedly connected thereto. The first rotating shaft 25 The rear end is movably connected to the second rotating shaft 26, the rear end of the second rotating shaft 26 is movably connected to the third rotating shaft 27, the rear end of the third rotating shaft 27 is plugged into the adjacent connecting frame 12, and there are two transfer gears 24 below the first rotating shaft 25. The transfer gear 24 is arranged in a ring-shaped combination of a plurality of large teeth and small teeth. The small teeth are located between the two rotating plates 20, and the large teeth are in contact with the outer sides of the two adjacent rotating plates 20. A central shaft 28 is commonly provided at the center of the two transfer gears 24, and the rear end of the central shaft 28 is plugged into the connecting frame 12.

[0017] A plurality of grooves are provided near the top on the left and right sides of the fixed box 1, and the grooves are linearly arranged from front to back. A plug rod 30 is inserted into the top of the groove, and the bottom end of the plug rod 30 is fixedly connected to the limit block 29. A spring 31 is sleeved on the outside of the plug rod 30, and the bottom end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block 29, and the top end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the groove. Two rectangular openings are provided at the bottom of the fixed box 1, and the two rectangular openings are symmetrically arranged. The inner cavities of the two rectangular openings are slidably connected with L-shaped fixing plates 14, and the other sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates 14 are fixedly connected to the adjacent mounting plates 13. The two L-shaped fixing plates 14 are fixedly connected to the adjacent mounting plates 13. The corresponding side of the fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected with a middle plate 16, and the rear sides of the two middle plates 16 are fixedly connected to the adjacent mounting plates 13. There are two rollers 33 on the top of the fixed box 1, and the two rollers 33 are symmetrically arranged. The front and rear sides of the rollers 33 are hinged with hinged plates 32, and the bottoms of several hinged plates 32 are fixedly connected to the fixed box 1. The outer side of the rollers 33 is sleeved with a pull rope 9. The mounting plate 13 located on the left side near the top is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate 17, and the other side of the L-shaped connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a trigger plate 18, and the trigger plate 18 is electrically connected to the lower motor 6 and the upper motor 7.

[0018] A method for using an elevator cable comprises the following steps: S1: First, the staff fits the outer sides of several fitting wheels 11 to the outer sides of the elevator cables 10, and splices the two adjacent mounting plates 13, and then starts to start the external device to drive the pull rope 9 to rotate. When the pull rope 9 starts to be lowered, the fixed box 1 moves synchronously with the pull rope 9 to the bottom; S2: When the laminating wheel 11 moves downward, the laminating wheel 11 can rotate by friction with the outer side of the elevator cable 10, and when the laminating wheel 11 rotates, the circular shaft can be driven to rotate, and when the circular shaft rotates, the rotating gear 19 can be driven to rotate, and when the rotating gear 19 rotates, the rotating plate 20 at the rear side can be driven to rotate by meshing with a plurality of rotating rods 22, and when the rotating plate 20 at the rear side rotates, the transmission gear 24 at the rear side can be driven to rotate through the adjacent short rods 23, and when the transmission gear 24 at the rear side rotates, the rotating plate 20 at the center can be driven to rotate, and when the rotating plate 20 at the center rotates, the transmission gear 24 at the front side can be driven to rotate through the adjacent short rods 23, and when the transmission gear 24 at the front side rotates, the rotating plate 20 at the front side can be driven to rotate; S3: When the rotating plate 20 located at the center rotates, it can drive the adjacent bonding plate 21 to rotate. When the bonding plate 21 located at the rear side rotates to move the start trigger plate 18, it can represent that the fixed box 1 falls to a predetermined distance, and the upper motor 7 and the lower motor 6 are started, and the external device is temporarily closed. When the upper motor 7 is started, the power output shaft can drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 34 rotates, it can drive the guide wheel 35 to rotate. When the guide wheel 35 rotates, it fits with the slider 37 through the guide groove, thereby driving the U-shaped plate 36 to reciprocate back and forth. When the U-shaped plate 36 moves back and forth, it can drive the moving frame 40 to reciprocate. When the moving frame 40 is active, it can drive several cable fixing plates 15 to move to the rear side, so that the cable fixing plate 15 located at the front side fits with the elevator cable 10, and the elevator cable 10 is attached to the shaft wall together; S4: When the lower motor 6 is started, it can drive the central gear 5 to rotate. When the central gear 5 rotates, it can drive the two driven gears 2 to rotate. When the two driven gears 2 rotate, they can drive the two threaded tubes 4 to rotate. When the two threaded tubes 4 rotate, they can drive several special fixing bolts 38 to move to the rear side, so that the cable fixing plate 15 is installed on the shaft wall, so as to fix the elevator cable 10.

[0019] Working principle: First, the staff fits the outer sides of several fitting wheels 11 with the outer sides of the elevator cable 10, and splices the adjacent mounting plates 13, and then starts to start the external device to drive the pull rope 9 to rotate. When the pull rope 9 starts to be lowered, the fixed box 1 moves synchronously with the pull rope 9 downward. When the fitting wheel 11 moves downward, it can rotate by friction with the outer side of the elevator cable 10. When the fitting wheel 11 rotates, it can drive the round shaft to rotate. When the round shaft rotates, it can drive the rotating gear 19 to rotate. When the rotating gear 19 rotates, it meshes with several rotating rods 22. The combination can drive the rotating plate 20 at the rear side to rotate. When the rotating plate 20 at the rear side rotates, the adjacent short rod 23 can drive the transmission gear 24 at the rear side to rotate. When the transmission gear 24 at the rear side rotates, the rotating plate 20 at the center can be driven to rotate. When the rotating plate 20 at the center rotates, the adjacent short rod 23 can drive the transmission gear 24 at the front side to rotate. When the transmission gear 24 at the front side rotates, the rotating plate 20 at the front side can be driven to rotate. When the rotating plate 20 at the center rotates, the adjacent bonding plate 21 can be driven to rotate. When the laminating plate 21 at the rear side rotates and moves to start the trigger plate 18, it means that the fixed box 1 falls to a predetermined distance, and the upper motor 7 and the lower motor 6 are started, and the external device is temporarily closed. When the upper motor 7 is started, the power output shaft can drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 34 rotates, it can drive the guide wheel 35 to rotate. When the guide wheel 35 rotates, it fits with the slider 37 through the guide groove, thereby driving the U-shaped plate 36 to reciprocate back and forth. When the U-shaped plate 36 moves back and forth, it can drive the moving frame 40 to reciprocate. When the moving frame 40 is active When the lower motor 6 is started, it can drive several cable fixing plates 15 to move to the rear side, so that the cable fixing plate 15 located on the front side fits with the elevator cable 10, and the elevator cable 10 is fit together on the shaft wall. When the lower motor 6 is started, it can drive the central gear 5 to rotate. When the central gear 5 rotates, it can drive the two driven gears 2 to rotate. When the two driven gears 2 rotate, they can drive the two threaded tubes 4 to rotate. When the two threaded tubes 4 rotate, they can drive several special fixing bolts 38 to move to the rear side, so that the cable fixing plate 15 is installed on the shaft wall, so as to fix the elevator cable 10.

[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An elevator cable, comprising a fixing box (1), characterized in that: A lower motor (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the fixed box (1); a central gear (5) is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the lower motor (6); driven gears (2) are meshed on the left and right sides of the central gear (5); the two driven gears (2) are hinged on the front side of the fixed box (1); the corresponding sides of the two driven gears (2) are meshed with linkage gears (3); a threaded tube (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the linkage gear (3); the threaded tube (4) is meshed with the driven gears (2) on the left and right sides of the fixed box (1); the two driven gears (2) are meshed with linkage gears (3) on the corresponding sides of the two driven gears (2); the threaded tube (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the linkage gear (3); the threaded tube (4) is meshed with the driven gears (2) on the left and right sides of the fixed box (1); the two driven gears (2) are meshed with the driven gears (3) on the left and right sides of the fixed box (1); the two driven gears (2) are meshed with the driven gears (3) on the left and right sides of the fixed box (1); the two driven gears (2) are meshed with the driven gears (3) on the right and left ... ) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the plurality of special fixing bolts (38); the inner cavities of the plurality of special fixing bolts (38) are penetrated by an anti-slip rod (39); the front end of the anti-slip rod (39) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded tube (4); an upper motor (7) is disposed above the lower motor (6); the power output shaft of the upper motor (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (34); a fixed frame (8) is disposed at the rear end of the rotating shaft (34); the rear end of the rotating shaft (34) penetrates the fixed frame (8); The inner cavity, the outer side of the rotating shaft (34) is fixedly sleeved with a guide wheel (35), the outer side of the guide wheel (35) is provided with a guide groove, the inner cavity of the guide groove is slidably connected with two sliders (37), the two sliders (37) are fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (36) on the opposite sides, the rear center of the U-shaped plate (36) is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the rear end of the movable rod passes through the inner cavity of the fixed frame (8) and is fixedly connected with a movable frame (40), the fixed box (1) The inner cavity has a plurality of cable fixing plates (15), and the plurality of cable fixing plates (15) are linearly arranged from front to back. A spring sheet (41) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing box (1) near the front side, and the spring sheet (41) is fitted with an adjacent cable fixing plate (15). Through holes are provided on the left and right sides of the plurality of cable fixing plates (15), and the rear ends of the two threaded tubes (4) penetrate the adjacent through holes. The movable frame (40) is fitted with the cable fixing plate (15) located at the rear side.

2. An elevator cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elevator cable (10) is provided at the rear side of the fixed box (1), and two fitting wheels (11) are fitted on the left and right sides of the elevator cable (10), and each two adjacent fitting wheels (11) are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower directions. A circular shaft is passed through the center of each of the fitting wheels (11) and is fixedly connected thereto, and a connecting frame (12) is commonly sleeved on the outer side of each two adjacent fitting wheels (11), and the front and rear ends of the circular shaft pass through the inner cavity of the connecting frame (12), and a mounting plate (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the circular shaft near the front and rear ends, and each two adjacent mounting plates (13) are movably connected.

3. An elevator cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating gear (19) is provided near the top of the front side of the connection frame (12) on the left side. The center of the rotating gear (19) is fixedly connected to an adjacent circular shaft. A plurality of rotating plates (20) are provided below the rotating gear (19). The plurality of rotating plates (20) are linearly arranged from front to back. The rear sides of the plurality of rotating plates (20) are fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating rods (22). The plurality of rotating rods (22) are arranged in a circular array with the center of the rotating plate (20) as the center. Two short rods (23) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the rotating plates (20) located at the front side and the center. The plurality of short rods (23) are arranged in a circular array with the center of the rotating plate (20) as the center. The rotating gear (19) meshes with adjacent rotating rods (22).

4. An elevator cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer sides of the rotating plate (20) located at the rear side and the center are fixedly connected with a bonding plate (21); a first rotating shaft (25) is provided at the center of the rotating plate (20) located at the front side and is fixedly connected thereto; a second rotating shaft (26) is provided at the center of the rotating plate (20) located at the center and is fixedly connected thereto; a third rotating shaft (27) is provided at the center of the rotating plate (20) located at the rear side and is fixedly connected thereto; a rear end of the first rotating shaft (25) is movably connected to the second rotating shaft (26); and the second rotating shaft (26) is movably connected to the rear end of the first rotating shaft (25). The rear end is movably connected to the third rotating shaft (27), and the rear end of the third rotating shaft (27) is plugged into the adjacent connecting frame (12). Two transmission gears (24) are arranged below the first rotating shaft (25), and the transmission gear (24) is composed of a plurality of large teeth and small teeth arranged in a ring-shaped combination. The small teeth are located between the two rotating plates (20), and the large teeth are in contact with the outer sides of the two adjacent rotating plates (20). A central shaft (28) is provided at the center of the two transmission gears (24), and the rear end of the central shaft (28) is plugged into the connecting frame (12).

5. An elevator cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves are provided near the top on the left and right sides of the fixed box (1), and the grooves are linearly arranged from front to back. A plug rod (30) is inserted into the top of the groove, and the bottom end of the plug rod (30) is fixedly connected to the limit block (29). A spring (31) is sleeved on the outside of the plug rod (30), and the bottom end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block (29), and the top end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the groove. Two rectangular openings are provided at the bottom of the fixed box (1), and the two rectangular openings are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The inner cavities of the two rectangular openings are slidably connected to L-shaped fixing plates (14), and the other sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates (14) are fixedly connected to the adjacent mounting plates (13). The corresponding sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates (14) are fixedly connected to the middle plates (16), and the rear sides of the two middle plates (16) are fixedly connected to the adjacent mounting plates (13).

6. An elevator cable according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed box (1) has two rollers (33) on the top, the two rollers (33) are symmetrically arranged, the front and rear sides of the rollers (33) are hinged with hinge plates (32), the bottoms of several hinge plates (32) are fixedly connected to the fixed box (1), the outer side of the rollers (33) is sleeved with a pull rope (9), the mounting plate (13) located on the left side near the top is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate (17), the other side of the L-shaped connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a trigger plate (18), and the trigger plate (18) is electrically connected to the lower motor (6) and the upper motor (7).

7. A method for using an elevator cable according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: First, the staff fits the outer sides of several fitting wheels (11) to the outer sides of the elevator cables (10), and splices two adjacent mounting plates (13), and then starts to activate the external device to drive the pull rope (9) to rotate. When the pull rope (9) starts to be lowered, the fixed box (1) moves synchronously with the pull rope (9) to the bottom; S2: When the fitting wheel (11) moves downward, the fitting wheel (11) can rotate by friction with the outer side of the elevator cable (10). When the fitting wheel (11) rotates, the circular shaft can be driven to rotate. When the circular shaft rotates, the rotating gear (19) can be driven to rotate. When the rotating gear (19) rotates, the rotating plate (20) located at the rear side can be driven to rotate by meshing with a plurality of rotating rods (22). When the rotating plate (20) located at the rear side rotates, the transmission gear (24) located at the rear side can be driven to rotate through the adjacent short rods (23). When the transmission gear (24) located at the rear side rotates, the rotating plate (20) located at the center can be driven to rotate. When the rotating plate (20) located at the center rotates, the transmission gear (24) located at the front side can be driven to rotate through the adjacent short rods (23). When the transmission gear (24) located at the front side rotates, the rotating plate (20) located at the front side can be driven to rotate. S3: When the rotating plate (20) located at the center rotates, the adjacent bonding plate (21) can be driven to rotate. When the bonding plate (21) located at the rear side rotates to move the start trigger plate (18), it can represent that the fixed box (1) falls to a predetermined distance, and the upper motor (7) and the lower motor (6) are started, and the external device is temporarily turned off. When the upper motor (7) is started, the power output shaft can drive the rotating shaft (34) to rotate. When the rotating shaft (34) rotates, it can drive the guide wheel (35). When the guide wheel (35) rotates, it fits with the slider (37) through the guide groove, thereby driving the U-shaped plate (36) to move back and forth. When the U-shaped plate (36) moves back and forth, it can drive the moving frame (40) to move back and forth. When the moving frame (40) moves, it can drive a plurality of cable fixing plates (15) to move toward the rear side, thereby making the cable fixing plate (15) located at the front side fit with the elevator cable (10), and the elevator cable (10) is also fit on the hoistway wall; S4: When the lower motor (6) is started, the central gear (5) can be driven to rotate. When the central gear (5) rotates, the two driven gears (2) can be driven to rotate. When the two driven gears (2) rotate, the two threaded tubes (4) can be driven to rotate. When the two threaded tubes (4) rotate, a plurality of special fixing bolts (38) can be driven to move to the rear side, thereby installing the cable fixing plate (15) on the hoistway wall, thereby fixing the elevator cable (10).

Citation Information

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