A multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of building piles, and in particular to a multifunctional building pile structure with adjustable width, comprising a building cone and a building pile, wherein a building pile is installed above the building cone, and the building cone slides by squeezing the ground through an extrusion cylinder, and the sliding extrusion cylinder drives the active bevel gear to rotate, and the rotating active bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the rotating disk to rotate, and the rotating rotating disk drives the adjustment column in the building pile to slide outward through a limit plate, and the outward sliding adjustment column further adjusts the diameter of the building pile; the building pile drives the stirring belt to rotate through the transmission of the motor and drives the rotating rod to rotate at the same time, and the rotating rod drives the sliding cylinder to rotate through the transmission of the gear and can move horizontally at the same time, so that the pouring material can fully fill the gap.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building piles, and in particular to a multifunctional building pile structure with adjustable width. Background Art

[0002] Building pile technology is an important means to ensure foundation stability and structural safety in modern construction projects. It adapts to soft foundation conditions by transferring loads to deep stable soil or rock. Originated from ancient wooden piles, modern technology covers many types such as driven piles, cast-in-place piles, and pressed piles. The materials have evolved from wood to steel, concrete and composite materials.

[0003] If the width of the building piles cannot be adjusted, it will lead to the inability to optimize the design according to different geological conditions, and it will be impossible to effectively respond to the requirements of different soil types for the bearing capacity of the pile foundation, which will cause insufficient bearing capacity of the pile foundation and affect the stability of the building. Secondly, during the construction process, the inability to adjust the width of the pile will cause the pile foundation design to not match the actual construction conditions, increase the difficulty of construction, extend the construction period, and even require rework, thereby increasing the cost of the project. In addition, during the use of the building, if uneven settlement or insufficient bearing capacity of the pile foundation occurs, the inability to adjust the width of the pile will also make subsequent repairs and reinforcements difficult, limiting the effective reinforcement and maintenance of the building, and further threatening the safety of the building.

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention designs a multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width, which solves the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical purpose to be achieved by the present invention is: the design of the present invention aims to improve the construction accuracy, efficiency and stability by optimizing the adjustment, mixing and compaction structure of the building piles. The uniformity and stability of the building piles are improved, while reducing manual intervention and operation time, and improving construction efficiency. It can also adapt to the changing construction environment, meet different foundation conditions and building pile requirements, thereby improving construction quality, reducing costs, enhancing the durability of equipment, and promoting the overall benefit improvement of engineering construction.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width, comprising a construction cone and a construction pile. A construction pile is installed above the construction cone. The construction cone slides by squeezing the ground through an extrusion cylinder. The sliding extrusion cylinder drives the active bevel gear to rotate. The rotating active bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the rotating disk to rotate. The rotating rotating disk drives the adjustment column in the construction pile to slide outward through a limit plate. The outward sliding adjustment column then adjusts the diameter of the construction pile. The construction pile drives the stirring belt to rotate through the transmission of the motor and drives the rotating rod to rotate at the same time. The rotating rod drives the sliding cylinder to rotate through the transmission of the gear and can move horizontally at the same time, so that the pouring material can fully fill the gap.

[0007] The device integrates ground fixing, pile diameter adjustment, mixing and pouring functions, and can adapt to a variety of complex construction scenarios, significantly improve construction efficiency, and reduce the need for equipment switching and human intervention. Through the external sliding adjustment of the column, the diameter of the pile can be flexibly and dynamically adjusted to meet the needs of different foundation structures and sizes. The design of the sliding structure simplifies the adjustment process and greatly improves the efficiency of on-site operations. The synergy of the mixing belt and the rotating rod achieves efficient mixing, and the horizontal movement design of the sliding cylinder ensures that the pouring material covers a larger area and is evenly distributed, effectively avoiding the generation of bubbles or gaps. The full mixing of liquids and materials ensures that the internal gaps of the pile are completely filled, thereby improving the construction quality. The active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear work together to ensure the efficiency and stability of the transmission; the linkage design of the transmission rod and the sliding cylinder enables mixing and horizontal movement to be carried out simultaneously to avoid operation delays. The integrated extrusion, adjustment and mixing functions greatly improve the construction quality, and the ground extrusion design of the building cone further enhances the stability of the device during use. The mixing device effectively prevents sedimentation and bubble generation, ensuring the compactness of the internal structure of the pile.

[0008] The building cone includes a fixed cone, a limiting plate, a rotating plate, a driven bevel gear, a driving bevel gear and an extrusion cylinder. A fixed cone is installed below the building pile, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the fixed cone, limiting grooves are installed in an array on the limiting plate, a flow hole is opened in the center of the limiting plate, a rotating plate is installed at the lower end of the limiting plate, a driven bevel gear is installed at the center of the rotating plate, a driving bevel gear is meshed with the lower bevel edge of the driven bevel gear, an extrusion cylinder is installed on the driving bevel gear, and the cross-sectional shape of the extrusion cylinder is T-shaped.

[0009] The combination of the fixed cone and the limit plate effectively fixes the building pile on the ground, ensuring that the pile foundation will not loosen or shift during the construction process, providing stable support. The limit groove and flow hole designed on the limit plate make the pile diameter adjustment process more accurate and reliable. The flow hole ensures smooth flow of the fluid, while the limit groove accurately controls the adjustment range. The synergy of the rotating disk, the driven bevel gear and the active bevel gear realizes efficient power transmission, ensuring a smooth and delay-free adjustment process, thereby improving construction efficiency. The extrusion cylinder adopts a T-shaped cross-section design to effectively distribute pressure, ensure uniform force on the ground, enhance the compaction effect of the foundation, and improve the quality of the pile foundation. The structure integrates multiple functions such as fixing, adjusting, mixing and pouring of building piles, simplifies the construction process, reduces equipment switching and manual intervention, and improves overall construction efficiency and quality.

[0010] The rotating disk is provided with an array of arc grooves, the arc grooves are located below the limiting grooves, and the number of the arc grooves is the same as that of the limiting grooves. Sliding columns are installed inside the arc grooves.

[0011] The arc grooves and limit grooves have the same number and cooperate with each other, which can accurately control the adjustment process of the building pile. The movement of the sliding column in the arc groove realizes the fine adjustment of the pile diameter and ensures the accurate adjustment of the diameter of the building pile. The design of the sliding column in the arc groove reduces mechanical friction, making the adjustment process smoother and smoother, and avoiding jamming or uneven adjustment caused by excessive friction. The coordination of the arc groove and the limit groove ensures that each adjustment is uniform and synchronous, ensuring that all adjustment columns slide together, avoiding imbalance or partial incomplete adjustment, thereby improving construction efficiency. The design of the sliding column increases the stability of the rotating disk, effectively prevents inaccurate adjustment due to instability or offset, and improves the reliability of the overall device.

[0012] The active bevel gear array is on the oblique side of the driven bevel gear. A rotating cylinder is fixedly mounted on the active bevel gear, and the rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the fixed cone. An extrusion cylinder is installed inside the rotating cylinder.

[0013] The bevel meshing of the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear provides a smooth and efficient power transmission. The active bevel gear array is located on the bevel side of the driven bevel gear, ensuring the smooth transmission of power, avoiding unnecessary vibration and friction, and thus improving the working efficiency of the entire mechanism. The rotating cylinder is fixed on the fixed cone to ensure stability during the rotation process. The combination of the rotating cylinder and the extrusion cylinder enables the entire device to maintain high precision during operation, avoiding pile foundation adjustment errors caused by unstable rotation. The extrusion cylinder is installed in the rotating cylinder, which can evenly apply pressure during the rotation process, further improving the compaction effect of the ground, ensuring that the pile foundation is firm and dense, and preventing settlement. The design of the rotating cylinder and the extrusion cylinder simplifies the entire transmission mechanism, reduces the complex connection between components, reduces the failure rate, and improves the reliability and maintainability of the equipment. The coordinated design of the two effectively reduces the friction and wear between components, prolongs the service life of the device, and is particularly outstanding in stability during long-term use.

[0014] The adjustment column array in the building pile is located at the upper end of the rotating disk. The cross-sectional shape of the adjustment column is fan-shaped. A T-shaped column is fixedly installed on the left side of the adjustment column. The T-shaped column is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is connected to a center hole and a moving groove.

[0015] The fan-shaped cross-section design of the adjustment column enables it to be arranged in an array at the upper end of the rotating disk. By optimizing the force distribution, the diameter of the building pile can be accurately adjusted to meet different construction needs. The fixed installation of the T-shaped column and the cooperation of the sliding groove ensure the stability and flexibility of the adjustment column, and avoid adjustment errors caused by instability or uneven sliding. The connection design of the sliding groove, the center hole and the moving groove improves the smoothness and operation accuracy during the adjustment process. The design of the sliding groove and the moving groove simplifies the operation. Construction personnel only need to turn and adjust the diameter of the building pile dynamically, saving construction time and manpower. The design of the fixed groove on the T-shaped column and its inner wall improves the connection strength between the adjustment column and other components, ensuring the stability and durability of the equipment in long-term use, while reducing the risk of wear and failure.

[0016] The inner wall array of the T-shaped column is provided with fixing grooves, and the cross-sectional shape of the fixing grooves is rectangular.

[0017] The rectangular fixing groove provides a more solid connection structure, which can effectively fix the adjustment column or other components, ensure the stable operation of the entire mechanism during the working process, and avoid adjustment errors or mechanical failures caused by looseness or instability. The rectangular cross-section fixing groove design simplifies the connection with other components, making the installation process more efficient and reducing the complexity and time of assembly. The rectangular fixing groove has good wear resistance, can effectively reduce friction and wear, and extend the service life of the mechanism, especially in the process of long-term use and frequent adjustment, maintaining high stability and reliability. The rectangular fixing groove also provides precise positioning to ensure that each component can be accurately docked and fixed during the adjustment process, so that the adjustment of the building pile is more accurate and reliable. Its design has strong versatility and can adapt to accessories of different sizes and shapes, increasing the adaptability and flexibility of the mechanism in different construction environments.

[0018] A T-shaped slot is provided on the right side of the adjusting column, a motor is installed on the upper right end of the adjusting column, a rotating belt is installed at the output shaft of the motor, a transmission rod is installed at the other end of the rotating belt, a stirring belt is installed at the other end of the transmission rod, a rotating rod is installed in an array on the stirring belt, a transmission gear is installed at one right end of the rotating rod, a driven gear is meshed on the side of the transmission gear, an elliptical box is installed on the outer sides of the transmission gear and the driven gear, a triangular block is installed on the side of the elliptical box, a stirring rod is installed on the driven gear, and the cross-sectional shape of the stirring rod is T-shaped.

[0019] The synergy of the motor-driven rotating belt, transmission rod, stirring belt and rotating rod realizes efficient stirring function. The power is transmitted through the cooperation of the transmission gear and the driven gear to ensure smooth and efficient stirring process, avoid uneven stirring or delayed stirring, and significantly improve construction efficiency. The precise meshing of the transmission gear and the driven gear, as well as the design of the elliptical box and triangular block, ensure the stability and continuity of power transmission, reduce mechanical wear and vibration during operation, and ensure the smooth operation of the mechanism. The T-shaped cross-section design of the stirring rod increases the contact area with the stirring material, improves the stirring effect, enables the material to be mixed more evenly, avoids sedimentation or uneven stirring, and ensures the quality of the filling material in the building pile. The T-slot design on the right side of the adjustment column and the dynamic adjustment function of the motor drive allow the diameter or other parameters of the building pile to be adjusted quickly and accurately to adapt to different foundation conditions and construction requirements.

[0020] A sliding cylinder is installed on the periphery of the stirring rod, an extrusion block is installed on the left side of the sliding cylinder, the cross-section of the extrusion block is triangular, an extrusion spring is clamped on the right end of the sliding cylinder, and the other end of the extrusion spring is clamped on the stirring rod.

[0021] The design of the sliding cylinder and the extrusion block provides a strong compaction effect, especially the triangular cross-sectional shape of the extrusion block can effectively focus the pressure, ensure that the materials are fully mixed during the mixing process, and achieve the ideal compaction effect, avoiding the generation of bubbles and gaps, thereby improving the construction quality. The linkage design of the sliding cylinder and the stirring rod improves the stability of the mixing process. The cooperation of the extrusion block and the sliding cylinder ensures uniform mixing and compaction, while the elasticity and adaptability of the mechanism are enhanced by the action of the extrusion spring, avoiding excessive friction and wear. The connection of the extrusion spring with the stirring rod and the sliding rod enables the extrusion block to automatically adjust the pressure according to actual needs, ensuring the consistency and controllability of the pressure application, thereby making the mixing process more precise and adaptable to different construction requirements. The triangular extrusion block can evenly transfer the pressure to the mixing material, improve the compactness of the material, and ensure that there will be no uneven mixing or sedimentation during the mixing process, thereby ensuring the quality of the building pile.

[0022] A rotation groove is opened on the right side of the adjusting column, a fixing rod is installed inside the rotation groove, and the cross-section shape of the fixing rod is T-shaped.

[0023] The T-shaped cross-section of the fixing rod design provides greater stability and support, allowing the fixing rod to be firmly fixed in the rotation groove, avoiding errors caused by instability or looseness during adjustment, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the building pile adjustment. The design of the rotation groove allows the fixing rod to rotate freely in it, providing a smooth adjustment path. The T-shaped cross-section of the fixing rod can effectively cooperate with the rotation groove to ensure smooth movement during the adjustment process and improve the smoothness of the overall operation. The cross-sectional shape of the T-shaped fixing rod increases the contact area with the rotation groove, reduces local wear, and improves durability in long-term use. This design effectively reduces damage or adverse effects caused by friction and extends the service life of the device. The T-shaped cross-section design provides a more precise positioning effect in the rotation groove, ensuring the accurate positioning and operation of the fixing rod, making each adjustment process stable and consistent, thereby improving construction accuracy and quality.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The synergy of the rotating disc, driven bevel gear and active bevel gear realizes efficient power transmission, ensures a smooth and delay-free adjustment process, and thus improves construction efficiency. The extrusion cylinder adopts a T-shaped cross-section design to effectively distribute pressure, ensure uniform force on the ground, enhance the compaction effect of the foundation, and improve the quality of the pile foundation.

[0025] 2. The fan-shaped cross-section design of the adjustment column enables it to be arranged in an array on the upper end of the rotating disk. By optimizing the force distribution, the diameter of the building pile can be accurately adjusted to meet different construction requirements. The fixed installation of the T-shaped column and the cooperation of the sliding groove ensure the stability and flexibility of the adjustment column and avoid adjustment errors caused by instability or uneven sliding.

[0026] 3. The T-shaped cross-section design of the stirring rod increases the contact area with the stirring material, improves the stirring effect, enables the material to be mixed more evenly, avoids sedimentation or uneven stirring, and ensures the quality of the filling material in the building pile.

[0027] 4. The T-shaped cross-section design provides a more precise positioning effect in the rotating groove, ensuring the accurate positioning and operation of the fixing rod, making each adjustment process stable and consistent, thereby improving construction accuracy and quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] The above and other aspects of the present invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the building pile of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a building cone of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a rotating disk of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the driven bevel gear of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a T-shaped column of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the T-slot of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the driven gear of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, building cone; 11, fixed cone; 12, limiting plate; 121, limiting groove; 122, flow hole; 13, rotating plate; 131, arc groove; 132, sliding column; 14, driven bevel gear; 15, driving bevel gear; 151, rotating cylinder; 16, extrusion cylinder; 2, building pile; 21, adjusting column; 22, T-shaped column; 221, sliding groove; 222, center hole; 223, moving groove; 224, fixed groove; 23, T-shaped groove; 24, motor; 241, rotating belt; 242, transmission rod; 243, stirring belt; 25, rotating rod; 251, transmission gear; 26, driven gear; 261, stirring rod; 262, sliding cylinder; 263, extrusion block; 264, extrusion spring; 27, elliptical box; 271, triangular block; 28, rotating groove; 281, fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0032] like Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the present invention provides a multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width, including a construction cone 1 and a construction pile 2, the construction pile 2 is installed above the construction cone 1, the construction cone 1 is squeezed on the ground by an extrusion cylinder 16 to slide, the sliding extrusion cylinder 16 drives the active bevel gear 15 to rotate, the rotating active bevel gear 15 drives the driven bevel gear 14 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating disk 13 to rotate, the rotating rotating disk 13 drives the adjusting column 21 in the construction pile 2 to slide outward through the limit plate 12, and the outward sliding adjusting column 21 further adjusts the diameter of the construction pile 2; the construction pile 2 drives the stirring belt 243 to rotate through the transmission of the motor 24, and drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate at the same time, the rotating rod 25 drives the sliding cylinder 262 to rotate through the transmission of the gear and can move horizontally at the same time, so that the pouring material can fully fill the gap.

[0033] The device integrates the functions of ground fixing, diameter adjustment of the building pile 2, mixing and pouring, can adapt to a variety of complex construction scenes, significantly improve construction efficiency, and reduce the need for equipment switching and human intervention. Through the external sliding adjustment of the column, the diameter of the building pile 2 can be flexibly and dynamically adjusted to meet the needs of different foundation structures and sizes. The design of the sliding structure simplifies the adjustment process and greatly improves the efficiency of on-site operations. The synergistic effect of the stirring belt 243 and the rotating rod 25 realizes efficient stirring, and the horizontal movement design of the sliding cylinder 262 ensures that the pouring material has a larger coverage and uniform distribution, effectively avoiding the generation of bubbles or gaps. The full mixing of liquid and material ensures that the internal gaps of the building pile 2 are completely filled, thereby improving the construction quality. The active bevel gear 15 and the driven bevel gear 14 work together to ensure the efficiency and stability of the transmission; the linkage design of the transmission rod 242 and the sliding cylinder 262 enables the mixing and horizontal movement to be carried out simultaneously to avoid operation delays. The integrated extrusion, adjustment and stirring functions greatly improve the construction quality, and the ground extrusion design of the building cone 1 further enhances the stability of the device during use. The stirring device effectively prevents sedimentation and bubble generation, ensuring the compactness of the internal structure of the building pile 2.

[0034] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3, 4 and 5, the building cone 1 includes a fixed cone 11, a limiting disk 12, a rotating disk 13, a driven bevel gear 14, a driving bevel gear 15 and an extrusion cylinder 16, the fixed cone 11 is installed below the building pile 2, the limiting disk 12 is fixedly installed on the fixed cone 11, the limiting grooves 121 are installed in an array on the limiting disk 12, a flow hole 122 is opened in the center of the limiting disk 12, a rotating disk 13 is installed at the lower end of the limiting disk 12, a driven bevel gear 14 is installed at the center of the rotating disk 13, the driving bevel gear 15 is meshed with the lower bevel edge of the driven bevel gear 14, the driving bevel gear 15 is installed on the extrusion cylinder 16, and the cross-sectional shape of the extrusion cylinder 16 is T-shaped.

[0035] The combination of the fixed cone 11 and the limit plate 12 effectively fixes the building pile 2 on the ground, ensuring that the pile foundation will not loosen or shift during the construction process, and provides stable support. The limit groove 121 and flow hole 122 designed on the limit plate 12 make the pile diameter adjustment process more accurate and reliable. The flow hole 122 ensures the smooth flow of the fluid, while the limit groove 121 accurately controls the adjustment range. The synergistic effect of the rotating disk 13, the driven bevel gear 14 and the active bevel gear 15 realizes efficient power transmission, ensures that the adjustment process is smooth and without delay, thereby improving construction efficiency. The extrusion cylinder 16 adopts a T-shaped cross-section design to effectively distribute pressure, ensure uniform force on the ground, enhance the compaction effect of the foundation, and improve the quality of the pile foundation. This structure integrates multiple functions such as fixing, adjusting, mixing and pouring of the building pile 2, simplifies the construction process, reduces equipment switching and manual intervention, and improves the overall construction efficiency and quality.

[0036] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown in FIG. 5 , the rotating disk 13 is provided with an array of arc grooves 131 , which are located below the limiting grooves 121 , and the number of the arc grooves 131 is the same as that of the limiting grooves 121 , and sliding posts 132 are installed inside the arc grooves 131 .

[0037] The arc grooves 131 and the limit grooves 121 have the same number and cooperate with each other, which can accurately control the adjustment process of the building pile 2. The movement of the sliding column 132 in the arc groove 131 realizes the fine adjustment of the pile diameter and ensures the accurate adjustment of the diameter of the building pile 2. The design of the sliding column 132 in the arc groove 131 reduces mechanical friction, making the adjustment process smoother and smoother, and avoiding jamming or uneven adjustment caused by excessive friction. The cooperation between the arc groove 131 and the limit groove 121 ensures that each adjustment is uniform and synchronous, ensuring that all adjustment columns 21 slide together, avoiding imbalance or partial incomplete adjustment, thereby improving construction efficiency. The design of the sliding column 132 increases the stability of the rotating disk 13, effectively prevents inaccurate adjustment due to instability or offset, and improves the reliability of the overall device.

[0038] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown in FIG. 5 , the active bevel gear 15 is arrayed on the oblique side of the driven bevel gear 14 , a rotating cylinder 151 is fixedly mounted on the active bevel gear 15 , and the rotating cylinder 151 is rotatably mounted on the fixed cone 11 , and an extrusion cylinder 16 is installed inside the rotating cylinder 151 .

[0039] The bevel meshing of the active bevel gear 15 and the driven bevel gear 14 provides a smooth and efficient power transmission. The array of active bevel gears 15 is located on the oblique side of the driven bevel gear 14, ensuring the smooth transmission of power, avoiding unnecessary vibration and friction, and thus improving the working efficiency of the entire mechanism. The rotating cylinder 151 ensures stability during the rotation process by being fixed on the fixed cone 11. The combination of the rotating cylinder 151 and the extrusion cylinder 16 enables the entire device to maintain high precision during operation, avoiding pile foundation adjustment errors caused by unstable rotation. The extrusion cylinder 16 is installed in the rotating cylinder 151, which can evenly apply pressure during the rotation process, further improve the compaction effect of the ground, ensure that the pile foundation is firm and dense, and prevent settlement. The design of the rotating cylinder 151 and the extrusion cylinder 16 simplifies the entire transmission mechanism, reduces the complex connection between components, reduces the failure rate, and improves the reliability and maintainability of the equipment. The coordinated design of the two effectively reduces the friction and wear between components, prolongs the service life of the device, and is particularly outstanding in stability during long-term use.

[0040] like Figure 6 , 7 As shown in FIG. 8 , the array of adjustment columns 21 in the building pile 2 is located at the upper end of the rotating disk 13 , and the cross-sectional shape of the adjustment column 21 is fan-shaped. A T-shaped column 22 is fixedly installed on the left side of the adjustment column 21 , and a sliding groove 221 is provided on the T-shaped column 22 , and the sliding groove 221 is connected to a center hole 222 and a movable groove 223 .

[0041] The fan-shaped cross-section design of the adjustment column 21 enables it to be arranged in an array at the upper end of the rotating disk 13. By optimizing the force distribution, the diameter of the building pile 2 can be accurately adjusted to meet different construction requirements. The fixed installation of the T-shaped column 22 and the cooperation of the sliding groove 221 ensure the stability and flexibility of the adjustment column 21, and avoid adjustment errors caused by instability or uneven sliding. The connection design of the sliding groove 221, the center hole 222 and the moving groove 223 improves the smoothness and operation accuracy during the adjustment process. The design of the sliding groove 221 and the moving groove 223 simplifies the operation. Construction personnel only need to simply rotate and adjust to achieve dynamic adjustment of the diameter of the building pile 2, saving construction time and manpower. The design of the T-shaped column 22 and the fixed groove 224 on its inner wall improves the connection strength between the adjustment column 21 and other components, ensuring the stability and durability of the equipment in long-term use, while reducing the risk of wear and failure.

[0042] like Figure 6 , 7 As shown in FIG. 8 , the inner wall array of the T-shaped column 22 is provided with fixing grooves 224 , and the cross-sectional shape of the fixing grooves 224 is rectangular.

[0043] The rectangular fixing groove 224 provides a more solid connection structure, which can effectively fix the adjustment column 21 or other components, ensure the stable operation of the entire mechanism during operation, and avoid adjustment errors or mechanical failures caused by looseness or looseness. The rectangular cross-section fixing groove 224 design simplifies the connection with other components, making the installation process more efficient and reducing the complexity and time during assembly. The rectangular fixing groove 224 has good wear resistance, can effectively reduce friction and wear, and extend the service life of the mechanism, especially in the process of long-term use and frequent adjustment, maintaining high stability and reliability. The rectangular fixing groove 224 also provides a precise positioning function, ensuring that each component can be accurately docked and fixed during the adjustment process, so that the adjustment of the building pile 2 is more accurate and reliable. Its design has strong versatility and can adapt to accessories of different sizes and shapes, increasing the adaptability and flexibility of the mechanism in different construction environments.

[0044] like Figure 6 , 7 As shown in 8, a T-shaped slot 23 is provided on the right side of the adjusting column 21, and a motor 24 is installed on the upper end of the right side of the adjusting column 21. A rotating belt 241 is installed at the output shaft of the motor 24, and a transmission rod 242 is installed at the other end of the rotating belt 241, and a stirring belt 243 is installed at the other end of the transmission rod 242. A rotating rod 25 is installed in an array on the stirring belt 243, and a transmission gear 251 is installed at one end of the right side of the rotating rod 25. A driven gear 26 is meshed on the side of the transmission gear 251, and an elliptical box 27 is installed on the outer side of the transmission gear 251 and the driven gear 26, and a triangular block 271 is installed on the side of the elliptical box 27. A stirring rod 261 is installed on the driven gear 26, and the cross-sectional shape of the stirring rod 26 is T-shaped.

[0045] The motor 24 drives the synergistic effect of the rotating belt 241, the transmission rod 242, the stirring belt 243 and the rotating rod 25 to realize an efficient stirring function. The power is transmitted by the cooperation of the transmission gear 251 and the driven gear 26, which ensures a smooth and efficient stirring process, avoids uneven stirring or delayed stirring, and significantly improves the construction efficiency. The precise meshing of the transmission gear 251 and the driven gear 26, as well as the design of the elliptical box 27 and the triangular block 271, ensure the stability and continuity of power transmission, reduce mechanical wear and vibration during operation, and ensure the smooth operation of the mechanism. The T-shaped cross-section design of the stirring rod 261 increases the contact area with the stirring material, improves the stirring effect, enables the material to be mixed more evenly, avoids sedimentation or uneven stirring, and ensures the quality of the filling material in the building pile 2. The design of the T-slot 23 on the right side of the adjustment column 21 and the dynamic adjustment function driven by the motor 24 allow the diameter or other parameters of the building pile 2 to be adjusted quickly and accurately to adapt to different foundation conditions and construction requirements. The design of the elliptical box 27 and the triangular block 271 enhances the compactness and reliability of the mechanism, making the overall structure more sturdy and durable, maintaining stable performance in a complex construction environment, and reducing the probability of failure.

[0046] like Figure 6 , 7 As shown in FIG8 , a sliding cylinder 262 is installed on the periphery of the stirring rod 261, and an extrusion block 263 is installed on the left side of the sliding cylinder 262. The cross-sectional shape of the extrusion block 263 is triangular. An extrusion spring 264 is clamped on the right end of the sliding cylinder 262, and the other end of the extrusion spring 264 is clamped on the stirring rod 261.

[0047] The matching design of the sliding cylinder 262 and the extrusion block 263 provides a strong compaction effect, especially the triangular cross-sectional shape of the extrusion block 263 can effectively focus the pressure, ensure that the materials are fully mixed during the mixing process, and achieve the ideal compaction effect, avoiding the generation of bubbles and gaps, thereby improving the construction quality. The linkage design of the sliding cylinder 262 and the stirring rod 261 improves the stability of the mixing process. The matching of the extrusion block 263 and the sliding cylinder 262 ensures uniform mixing and compaction, and at the same time enhances the elasticity and adaptability of the mechanism through the action of the extrusion spring 264, avoiding excessive friction and wear. The connection between the extrusion spring 264, the stirring rod 261 and the sliding rod enables the extrusion block 263 to automatically adjust the pressure according to actual needs, ensuring the consistency and controllability of the pressure application, thereby making the mixing process more accurate and adaptable to different construction requirements. The triangular extrusion block 263 can evenly transfer the pressure to the mixing material, improve the compactness of the material, and ensure that there will be no uneven mixing or sedimentation during the mixing process, thereby ensuring the quality of the building pile 2.

[0048] like Figure 6 , 7As shown in FIG. 8 , a rotation groove 28 is provided on the right side of the adjusting column 21 , and a fixing rod 281 is installed inside the rotation groove 28 . The cross-section of the fixing rod 281 is T-shaped.

[0049] The design of the fixing rod 281 with a T-shaped cross section provides stronger stability and support capacity, so that the fixing rod 281 can be firmly fixed in the rotating groove 28, avoiding errors caused by instability or looseness during the adjustment process, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the adjustment of the building pile 2. The design of the rotating groove 28 allows the fixing rod 281 to rotate freely therein, providing a smooth adjustment path. The T-shaped cross section of the fixing rod 281 can effectively cooperate with the rotating groove 28 to ensure smooth movement during the adjustment process and improve the smoothness of the overall operation. Due to the cooperation between the T-shaped fixing rod 281 and the rotating groove 28, the adjustment column 21 can provide a larger mechanical support force during the operation process, reducing the operational difficulties caused by uneven force or jamming, making the adjustment process more convenient and quick. The cross-sectional shape of the T-shaped fixing rod 281 increases the contact area of ​​the contact part with the rotating groove 28, reduces local wear, and improves durability in long-term use. This design effectively reduces damage or adverse effects caused by friction and extends the service life of the device. The T-shaped cross-section design provides a more precise positioning effect in the rotating groove 28, ensuring the accurate positioning and operation of the fixing rod 281, making each adjustment process stable and consistent, thereby improving the construction accuracy and quality.

[0050] During the working process of the present invention, the staff puts the building cone 1 and the fixed cone 11 into the soil, and squeezes the ground through the extrusion cylinder 16 on the building cone 1, thereby driving the active bevel gear 15 to rotate, and the rotating active bevel gear 15 drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, and the rotating driven bevel gear 14 drives the rotating disk 13 to rotate. The rotating rotating disk 13 can drive the adjusting column 21 to expand outward through the arc groove 131 and the sliding column 132 under the action of the limiting groove 121 in the limiting plate 12. The expanded adjusting column 21 can fix the fixing groove 224 through the fixing rod 281 on the rotating groove 28, thereby fixing the expansion range of the adjusting column 21 and fixing the diameter of the adjusting column 21. The central hole 222 on the sliding groove 221 is used to pour water inside it. During the pouring process, the motor 24 drives the transmission rod 242 to rotate through the rotating belt 241, and the rotating transmission rod 242 drives the stirring belt 243 to rotate. The rotating stirring belt 243 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate. The rotating rotating rod 25 drives the transmission gear 251 to rotate. The rotating transmission gear 251 drives the driven gear 26 to rotate. The rotating driven gear 26 drives the stirring rod 261 to rotate. The stirring rod 261 moves horizontally through the outer sliding cylinder 262, so that the pouring liquid can be better stirred to prevent the lower end from being fixed during the pouring process, and bubbles can be avoided by stirring.

[0051] Although one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure have been described with reference to the drawings, persons skilled in the art will recognize that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the following claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width, comprising a construction cone (1) and a construction pile (2), characterized in that: A building pile (2) is installed above the building cone (1). The building cone (1) slides by squeezing the ground through an extrusion cylinder (16). The sliding extrusion cylinder (16) drives the active bevel gear (15) to rotate. The rotating active bevel gear (15) drives the driven bevel gear (14) to rotate, thereby driving the rotating disk (13) to rotate. The rotating rotating disk (13) drives the adjustment column (21) in the building pile (2) to slide outward through a limit plate (12). The outward sliding adjustment column (21) further adjusts the diameter of the building pile (2). The building pile (2) drives the stirring belt (243) to rotate through the transmission of the motor (24), and drives the rotating rod (25) to rotate at the same time. The rotating rod (25) drives the sliding cylinder (262) to rotate through the transmission of the gear and can move horizontally at the same time, so that the pouring material can fully fill the gap.

2. The multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building cone (1) comprises a fixed cone (11), a limiting disk (12), a rotating disk (13), a driven bevel gear (14), a driving bevel gear (15) and an extrusion cylinder (16); the fixed cone (11) is installed below the building pile (2); the limiting disk (12) is fixedly installed on the fixed cone (11); the limiting grooves (121) are installed in an array on the limiting disk (12); a flow hole (122) is provided at the center of the limiting disk (12); the rotating disk (13) is installed at the lower end of the limiting disk (12); the driven bevel gear (14) is installed at the center of the rotating disk (13); the driving bevel gear (15) is meshed with the lower bevel edge of the driven bevel gear (14); the driving bevel gear (15) is installed on the driving bevel gear (15); the extrusion cylinder (16) has a T-shaped cross-section.

3. The multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating disk (13) is provided with an array of arc grooves (131), the arc grooves (131) are located below the limiting grooves (121), and the number of the arc grooves (131) is the same as that of the limiting grooves (121), and sliding columns (132) are installed inside the arc grooves (131).

4. The multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width according to claim 3, characterized in that: The active bevel gear (15) is arrayed on the oblique side of the driven bevel gear (14); a rotating cylinder (151) is fixedly mounted on the active bevel gear (15); the rotating cylinder (151) is rotatably mounted on the fixed cone (11); and an extrusion cylinder (16) is mounted inside the rotating cylinder (151).

5. The multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width according to claim 4, characterized in that: An array of adjustment columns (21) in the building pile (2) is located at the upper end of the rotating disk (13); the cross-section of the adjustment column (21) is fan-shaped; a T-shaped column (22) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the adjustment column (21); a sliding groove (221) is provided on the T-shaped column (22); and the sliding groove (221) is connected to a center hole (222) and a movable groove (223).

6. The multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall array of the T-shaped column (22) is provided with fixing grooves (224), and the cross-sectional shape of the fixing grooves (224) is rectangular.

7. The multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width according to claim 6, characterized in that: A T-shaped slot (23) is provided on the right side of the adjusting column (21); a motor (24) is installed on the upper end of the right side of the adjusting column (21); a rotating belt (241) is installed at the output shaft of the motor (24); a transmission rod (242) is installed at the other end of the rotating belt (241); a stirring belt (243) is installed at the other end of the transmission rod (242); a rotating rod (25) is installed in an array on the stirring belt (243); a transmission gear (251) is installed at one end of the right side of the rotating rod (25); a driven gear (26) is meshed on the side of the transmission gear (251); an elliptical box (27) is installed on the outer sides of the transmission gear (251) and the driven gear (26); a triangular block (271) is installed on the side of the elliptical box (27); a stirring rod (261) is installed on the driven gear (26); and the cross-sectional shape of the stirring rod (261) is T-shaped.

8. The multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sliding cylinder (262) is installed on the periphery of the stirring rod (261), an extrusion block (263) is installed on the left side of the sliding cylinder (262), and the cross-sectional shape of the extrusion block (263) is triangular. An extrusion spring (264) is clamped on the right end of the sliding cylinder (262), and the other end of the extrusion spring (264) is clamped on the stirring rod (261).

9. The multifunctional pile structure for construction with adjustable width according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rotation groove (28) is provided on the right side of the adjustment column (21), a fixing rod (281) is installed inside the rotation groove (28), and the cross-sectional shape of the fixing rod (281) is T-shaped.

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