An installation structure and construction method of a stone curtain wall

By adopting a combination design of keel, mounting frame, plug-in and stone plates in the installation structure of stone curtain wall, the problems of difficult to control accuracy, low construction efficiency and complex maintenance in traditional installation structures are solved, and efficient, safe and convenient installation and maintenance are achieved.

CN119754464BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SEN KELLY CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510275074.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of the traditional stone curtain wall dry-hanging installation structure, there are problems such as difficulty in controlling the installation accuracy, low construction efficiency, large safety hazards and complex maintenance.

Method used

The installation structure including keel frame, mounting frame, plug-in parts and stone plates is adopted, and the embedded parts are fixedly connected to the building through embedded parts. The design of matrix-distributed cross plane and elastic cantilever plug-in joints is achieved to achieve rapid installation and convenient maintenance of stone plates.

Benefits of technology

It improves construction accuracy, simplifies construction process, shortens construction time, improves the aesthetics and stability of the curtain wall, enhances wind pressure resistance, and reduces maintenance costs and difficulty.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, and specifically discloses an installation structure and construction method for a stone curtain wall. The installation structure includes a keel frame, an installation frame, a plug-in member, and a stone panel. The outer side surface of the keel frame has a cross plane distributed in a matrix. The installation frame is fixed on the cross plane. The installation frame includes a bottom plate and a plurality of angular members. The angular members are symmetrically welded to the bottom plate in pairs. The angular members have elastic cantilevers, and the free ends of the elastic cantilevers are bent to form plug joints. The plug-in member is used for plugging between two angular members and the plug-in member abuts against the connecting part of the elastic cantilever and the plug joint. The side surface of the corner of the stone panel is provided with a plug-in groove. During the construction process of the present invention, there is no need for excessive manual docking between the stone panel and the installation frame, and the installation is convenient, enabling rapid installation, significantly improving the construction efficiency, enhancing the aesthetics and stability of the curtain wall, ensuring its safety in high-rise buildings, and making the subsequent maintenance work more convenient, greatly reducing the maintenance cost and difficulty.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to an installation structure and a construction method of a stone curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] As a common decorative material for modern building facades, stone curtain walls are widely used in the exterior wall design of high-rise buildings, commercial buildings and public facilities due to their excellent aesthetic effects, durability and weather resistance. Stone itself has a natural texture and is not easy to fade, which can provide a stable visual effect in the building appearance.

[0003] The installation structure of stone curtain wall usually adopts dry hanging method, that is, using metal hangers to fix the stone on the building structure instead of directly sticking it with cement. The dry hanging method includes hanger dry hanging structure, back bolt dry hanging structure and keel + hanger system. The dry hanging method is widely used in high-rise buildings due to its safety and durability. However, the existing dry hanging method also has some disadvantages:

[0004] 1) During the construction of the traditional stone curtain wall dry hanging installation structure, the connection method between the installation bracket and the stone plate is relatively complicated, and often requires manual docking. Position deviation is prone to occur during the installation process, making it difficult to control the installation accuracy, affecting the overall curtain wall effect and safety;

[0005] 2) The installation process requires lifting and precise docking piece by piece. The entire installation process takes a long time, with low construction efficiency and high installation difficulty. Safety hazards often occur during the construction process, increasing the risk of construction;

[0006] 3) Once the stone slab is damaged or needs to be replaced, the traditional dry hanging installation structure lacks a convenient maintenance design, making the subsequent maintenance work complicated and costly, increasing the difficulty of maintenance.

[0007] Therefore, how to solve the above problems and propose a technical solution that can not only improve construction accuracy and simplify construction process, but also enhance the safety of curtain wall structure and facilitate maintenance has become an urgent problem that needs to be solved in the current construction industry. Summary of the invention

[0008] In view of the existing problems, the present invention provides an installation structure and a construction method of a stone curtain wall, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0009] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0010] A stone curtain wall installation structure, comprising:

[0011] The keel framework, the keel framework is fixedly connected to the building through embedded parts, and the outer side surface of the keel framework has cross planes distributed in a matrix;

[0012] The mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixed on the cross plane, the mounting frame includes a bottom plate and a plurality of angle-shaped parts, the angle-shaped parts are symmetrically welded to the bottom plate in pairs, the angle-shaped parts are provided with elastic cantilevers, and the free ends of the elastic cantilevers are bent to form insertion joints;

[0013] The plug-in part, the plug-in part is used for being plugged between two angle-shaped parts and the plug-in part abuts against the connecting part of the elastic cantilever and the insertion joint;

[0014] The stone plate, the side surface of the corner of the stone plate is provided with a plug-in groove, the plug-in groove is matched with the insertion joint, the stone plate is placed inside the angle-shaped parts distributed in a matrix, the inner surface of the stone plate abuts against the bottom plate, and the insertion joint is plugged into the plug-in groove.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present invention: the keel framework includes vertical keels and horizontal keels, the vertical keels are fixedly connected to the embedded parts, the horizontal keels are arranged between two adjacent vertical keels and the two ends of the horizontal keels are welded to the vertical keels.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present invention: the bottom plate has a cross structure, and the two ends of the bottom plate along the length direction of the vertical keel are riveted and fixed to the vertical keel, the two ends of the bottom plate along the length direction of the horizontal keel are bolted and fixed to the horizontal keel, and the angle-shaped parts on the bottom plate are set to four and are distributed in a circular array with the center of the bottom plate as the center of the circle, and the four angle-shaped parts form a cross gap.

[0017] As a further scheme of the present invention: angle steel is welded on the side surface of the vertical keel, through holes for bolts to pass through are opened on the angle steel, the cross section of the horizontal keel is angle-shaped, the horizontal keel is attached to the angle steel, and the bolts on the bottom plate pass through the angle steel and are fixedly connected to the vertical keel.

[0018] As a further scheme of the present invention: the angle-shaped part includes two plate parts of an integral structure, the included angle between the two plate parts is 0-180°, the elastic cantilevers are respectively arranged on the two plate parts, and the insertion joint faces the inside of the angle-shaped part.

[0019] As a further scheme of the present invention: the connecting part of the insertion joint and the elastic cantilever is of an arc structure, and the elastic cantilever is inclined towards the outside of the angle-shaped part.

[0020] As a further scheme of the present invention: the plug-in part is plugged into the cross gap in a cross structure, the plug-in part includes a cross strip plate and a cross plug-in plate of an integral structure, and an embedding groove is arranged on the side surface of the cross plug-in plate, and the embedding groove is matched with the connecting part of the insertion joint and the elastic cantilever.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the cross plug-in board is a conical structure, and the minimum size of the conical structure is smaller than the minimum distance between the connecting parts of the two plug joints and the elastic cantilever in two adjacent angle-shaped parts on the bottom plate.

[0022] As a further solution of the present invention: the height of the angle-shaped part is smaller than the thickness of the stone plate, and the gaps between adjacent stone plates are sealed with sealant.

[0023] A construction method for the installation structure of a stone curtain wall, which comprises the following steps:

[0024] S1. Produce vertical keels, horizontal keels and plug-in parts in the keel frame in the factory, drill riveting holes on the vertical keels according to the design requirements, prepare the bottom plate and angle-shaped parts in the installation frame in the factory, and prepare elastic cantilevers and plug joints on the angle-shaped parts. The angle-shaped parts and the bottom plate are welded according to the design. Grooves are opened on both sides of the corners of the stone plates in the stone factory to form plug-in grooves;

[0025] S2. Transport the vertical keels, horizontal keels, installation frames and stone plates to the construction site, and rivet and fix the two ends of the installation frame to the vertical keels through the riveting holes by rivets;

[0026] S3. Fix and connect the vertical keels with the embedded parts on the building according to the design, install the vertical keels, weld the horizontal keels between two adjacent vertical keels by welding, a cross plane is formed at the intersection of the horizontal keels and the vertical keels, and fix and connect the bottom plate with the horizontal keels by bolts to complete the installation of the curtain wall frame;

[0027] S4. Fill structural adhesive in the plug-in grooves of the stone plates, install the stone plates in the space surrounded by four matrix-distributed installation frames, so that the stone plates are attached to the bottom plates in the installation frames, and the plug joints are inserted into the plug-in grooves in the stone plates to complete the pre-installation of the stone plates;

[0028] S5. Insert the plug-in parts between two angle-shaped parts in the installation frame, the plug-in parts abut against the connecting parts of the elastic cantilevers and the plug joints, and the plug-in parts are clamped and fixed. The gaps between adjacent stone plates are sealed with sealant.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the present invention, the stone plate is fixed by inserting and connecting through the insertion joint in the mounting frame, and at the same time, the angle-shaped part can position the corner of the stone plate. During the construction process, there is no need for excessive manual docking between the stone plate and the mounting frame. The installation is convenient, rapid installation can be achieved, the construction process is simplified, the construction time is significantly shortened, the construction efficiency is remarkably improved, the overall accuracy of the stone curtain wall can be ensured, the aesthetics and stability of the curtain wall are enhanced. At the same time, the stable installation structure also greatly enhances the wind pressure resistance of the stone curtain wall, ensuring its safety in high-rise buildings; when a single stone plate in the stone curtain wall has problems or needs to be replaced, only the insertion part needs to be disassembled, without the need for overall demolition, and the subsequent maintenance work is more convenient, greatly reducing the maintenance cost and difficulty. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of an installation structure of a stone curtain wall;

[0031] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram at A in

[0032] Figure 3 is a disassembled schematic diagram of the overall structure of an installation structure of a stone curtain wall;

[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the keel structure in an installation structure of a stone curtain wall;

[0034] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the vertical keel and the horizontal keel in an installation structure of a stone curtain wall;

[0035] Figure 6 is a disassembled schematic diagram of the mounting frame and the insertion part in an installation structure of a stone curtain wall;

[0036] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the angle-shaped part structure of the mounting frame in an installation structure of a stone curtain wall;

[0037] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the stone plate structure in an installation structure of a stone curtain wall.

[0038] In the figure: 1, keel frame; 11, vertical keel; 12, horizontal keel; 2, mounting frame; 21, bottom plate; 22, angle-shaped part; 23, elastic cantilever; 24, insertion joint; 25, connecting part; 26, plate member; 3, insertion part; 31, cross strip plate; 32, cross insertion plate; 33, embedding groove; 4, stone plate; 41, insertion groove; 5, rivet; 6, bolt; 7, angle steel; 8, sealant. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0039] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment

[0040] Combined with Figures 1 to 8 Describing this embodiment, this embodiment provides an installation structure for a stone curtain wall, which includes a keel frame 1, a mounting frame 2, a plug-in member 3, and a stone panel 4. The keel frame 1 is fixedly connected to the building exterior wall through embedded parts. The outer side surface of the keel frame 1 has a cross plane distributed in a matrix. The mounting frame 2 is fixed on the cross plane. The mounting frame 2 includes a bottom plate 21 and several angle members 22. The angle members 22 are symmetrically welded to the bottom plate 21 in pairs. The angle members 22 have elastic cantilevers 23. The free end of the elastic cantilever 23 is bent to form a plug-in head 24. The plug-in member 3 is used to be plugged between two angle members 22, and the plug-in member 3 abuts against the connecting part 25 of the elastic cantilever 23 and the plug-in head 24. A plug-in groove 41 is provided on the side surface of the corner of the stone panel 4. The plug-in groove 41 matches the plug-in head 24. The stone panel 4 is placed inside the angle members 22 distributed in a matrix. The inner surface of the stone panel 4 abuts against the bottom plate 21. When specifically installing, a rubber pad can also be attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate 21 to improve the seismic performance of the stone panel 4. After the stone panel 4 is installed in place, the plug-in head 24 is plugged into the plug-in groove 41.

[0041] As Figures 4 - 5 shown, the keel frame 1 includes vertical keels 11 and horizontal keels 12. The vertical keels 11 are square tube structures. The horizontal keels 12 are square tube structures or angle steel bars. In this example, the horizontal keels 12 are right-angle steel bars. The vertical keels 11 are fixedly connected to the embedded parts. The embedded parts are provided in multiple numbers. This part is a conventional structure in the prior art and will not be described in detail here. The horizontal keels 12 are arranged between two adjacent vertical keels 11, and both ends of the horizontal keels 12 are welded to the vertical keels 11. After the vertical keels 11 are fixedly installed according to the installation design requirements, the horizontal keels 12 are fixed, and the widths of the horizontal keels 12 and the vertical keels 11 are the same.

[0042] As Figure 2 、 6As shown, the bottom plate 21 is in a cross structure, and both ends of the bottom plate 21 along the length direction of the vertical keel 11 are riveted and fixed to the vertical keel 11 by rivets 5. Both ends of the bottom plate 21 along the length direction of the horizontal keel 12 are fixed to the horizontal keel 12 by bolts 6. The bolt 6 is an internal hexagonal bolt. And there are four angle-shaped parts 22 on the bottom plate 21, which are arranged in a circular array with the center of the bottom plate 21 as the center of the circle. The four angle-shaped parts 22 form a cross gap, and the plug-in part 3 is filled into the cross gap. The corner direction of each angle-shaped part 22 is consistent with the corner direction of the cross plane on the keel frame 1. The angle-shaped parts 22 are arranged at the corners of the stone plate 4 and are used to fix the corners of the stone plate 4. Specifically, the number of the angle-shaped parts 22 on the bottom plate 21 is not limited to four. In this example, the stone plate 4 is in a cube structure. Therefore, there are four angle-shaped parts 22 on the bottom plate 21, and every four of the mounting frames 2 distributed in a matrix are located at the four corners of the stone plate 4 and are used to fix the four corners of the stone plate 4.

[0043] As Figure 5 shown, an angle steel 7 is welded to the side surface of the vertical keel 11. A through hole through which the bolt 6 passes is opened on the angle steel 7. The cross section of the horizontal keel 12 is angular. The horizontal keel 12 is attached to the angle steel 7, and the bolt 6 on the bottom plate 21 passes through the angle steel 7 and is fixedly connected to the vertical keel 11. The setting of the angle steel 7 improves the installation strength of the horizontal keel 12.

[0044] As Figure 2 、 3 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the angle-shaped part 22 includes two plate parts 26 of an integral structure. The included angle between the two plate parts 26 is 0 - 180°. The included angle between the two plate parts 26 is determined according to the corner angle of the stone plate 4. In this example, the included angle between the two plate parts 26 is 90°. Elastic cantilevers 23 are respectively arranged on the two plate parts 26. The plug-in head 24 faces the inside of the angle-shaped part 22, that is, the plug-in head 24 faces one side of the stone plate 4. The angle-shaped part 22 is made of aluminum alloy or stainless steel, or can also be made of other alloy materials. And the included angle between the plug-in head 24 and the elastic cantilever 23 is less than 90°. In this way, when the stone plate 4 is pressed and installed, the elastic cantilever 23 can be pressed to move in the direction away from the stone plate 4. After the stone plate 4 is installed in place, the elastic cantilever 23 rebounds so that the plug-in head 24 is inserted into the plug-in slot 41 in the stone plate 4 to complete the fixation of the stone plate 4.

[0045] Of course, the included angle between the two plate parts 26 can also be 180°, that is, the angle-shaped part 22 is formed into a straight plate structure. In this way, the angle-shaped part 22 can be used to fix the side of the stone plate 4. In this case, only two angle-shaped parts 22 are needed for each mounting frame 2 to fix the side of the stone plate 4. This structure is suitable for stone plates 4 with larger sizes.

[0046] As Figure 7As shown in the figure, further, the connecting portion 25 between the plug connector 24 and the elastic cantilever 23 is an arc structure, and the elastic cantilever 23 is inclined towards the outside of the angle member 22. On the one hand, it facilitates the elastic cantilever 23 to rebound and swing. On the other hand, the arc structure processes the corner in a smooth transition form, reduces stress concentration, and improves the seismic resistance.

[0047] As Figure 2 , 6 shown, the plug-in member 3 is inserted into the cross gap in a cross structure. The plug-in member 3 includes an integral cross strip plate 31 and a cross plug-in plate 32. An embedding groove 33 is provided on the side of the cross plug-in plate 32. The embedding groove 33 matches the connecting portion 25 between the plug connector 24 and the elastic cantilever 23. After the plug-in member 3 is inserted into the cross gap, the connecting portion 25 is placed into the embedding groove 33, which can fix the plug-in member 3 without any auxiliary components. At the same time, due to the existence of the embedding groove 33, the distances of the front and back displacements of the plug connector 24 are different. Therefore, the depth length of the plug-in groove 41 is greater than the length of the plug connector 24. Of course, the width of the plug-in groove 41 should also be slightly greater than the thickness of the plug connector 24. The bottom of the cross plug-in plate 32 is a conical structure, and the minimum dimension of the conical structure is smaller than the minimum distance between the connecting portions 25 of the two elastic cantilevers 23 and the plug connector 24 in two adjacent angle members 22 on the bottom plate 21, which facilitates the insertion of the cross plug-in plate 32. And the height of the angle member 22 is less than the thickness of the stone plate 4, and the gaps between the adjacent stone plates 4 are sealed by the sealant 8, which ensures the integrity of the sealant 8. The sealant 8 is a weather-resistant silicone sealant or a polyurethane sealant, or it can also be other sealants. Embodiment

[0048] In this example, taking the installation structure of the stone curtain wall in Embodiment 1 as an example, the construction method of the installation structure of the stone curtain wall is specifically described, which includes the following steps:

[0049] S1. Produce the vertical keel 11, the horizontal keel 12 and the plug-in member 3 in the vertical keel 1 in the factory, and drill riveting holes on the vertical keel 11 according to the design requirements. Prepare the bottom plate 21 and the angle member 22 in the mounting bracket 2 in the factory, and prepare the elastic cantilever 23 and the plug connector 24 on the angle member 22. The angle member 22 and the bottom plate 21 are welded according to the design. Grooves are opened on both sides of the corners of the stone plate 4 in the stone factory to form plug-in grooves 41;

[0050] S2. Transport the vertical keel 11, the horizontal keel 12, the mounting bracket 2 and the stone plate 4 to the construction site, and rivet and fix the two ends of the mounting bracket 2 to the vertical keel 11 through the riveting holes with rivets;

[0051] S3. Fix the vertical keel 11 to the embedded parts on the building according to the design, install the vertical keel 11, weld the horizontal keel 12 between two adjacent vertical keels 11 by welding, form a cross plane at the junction of the horizontal keel 12 and the vertical keel 11, and fix the bottom plate 21 to the horizontal keel 12 with bolts 6 to complete the installation of the curtain wall framework;

[0052] S4. Fill the insertion slot 41 of the stone panel 4 with structural adhesive. The structural adhesive is polyurethane structural adhesive or epoxy resin structural adhesive. Install the stone panel 4 in the space surrounded by four mounting brackets 2 distributed in a matrix, so that the stone panel 4 fits against the bottom plate 21 in the mounting bracket 2, and the insertion head 24 is inserted into the insertion slot 41 in the stone panel 4 to complete the pre-installation of the stone panel 4;

[0053] S5. Insert the connector 3 between two angle members 22 in the mounting bracket 2. The connector 3 abuts against the connecting part 25 of the elastic cantilever 23 and the insertion head 24, and the connector 3 is clamped and fixed. The gap between adjacent stone panels 4 is sealed with sealant.

[0054] When it is necessary to replace the stone panel 4, only need to break and remove the original stone panel 4, take out the connector 3 at the corner of the stone panel 4, install the new stone panel 4 in the original position. After installation in place, insert the connector 3 to complete the replacement and maintenance of the stone panel 4. The maintenance is simple, and the maintenance cost and difficulty are low.

[0055] The working principle of the present invention is: The stone panel 4 is fixed by inserting and connecting with the insertion head 24 in the mounting bracket 2. At the same time, the angle member 22 can position the corner of the stone panel 4. During the construction process, there is no need for excessive manual docking between the stone panel 4 and the mounting bracket 2. The installation is convenient, and rapid installation can be achieved, which simplifies the construction process, greatly shortens the construction time, significantly improves the construction efficiency, can ensure the overall accuracy of the stone curtain wall, enhances the aesthetics and stability of the curtain wall. At the same time, the stable installation structure also greatly enhances the wind pressure resistance of the stone curtain wall, ensuring its safety in high-rise buildings; when a single stone panel 4 in the stone curtain wall has problems or needs to be replaced, only need to disassemble the connector 3, without overall demolition, and the later maintenance work is more convenient, greatly reducing the maintenance cost and difficulty.

[0056] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stone curtain wall installation structure, characterized in that: include: A keel frame, wherein the keel frame is fixedly connected to the building through embedded parts, and the outer side surface of the keel frame has a cross plane distributed in a matrix; A mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixed on a cross plane, the mounting frame comprises a base plate and a plurality of angle pieces, the angle pieces are symmetrically welded to the base plate in pairs, the angle pieces are provided with elastic cantilevers, the free ends of the elastic cantilevers are bent to form plug connectors, the angle pieces comprise two plates of an integral structure, the angle between the two plates is 0-180°, the elastic cantilevers are respectively arranged on the two plates, the plug connector faces the inner side of the angle piece, the connection portion between the plug connector and the elastic cantilever is an arc structure, and the elastic cantilever is arranged obliquely toward the outer side of the angle piece; A plug-in connector, which is used to be plugged between the two angled pieces and abuts against a connection portion between the elastic cantilever and the plug connector; A stone plate, wherein a plug-in groove is provided on the side of the corner of the stone plate, the plug-in groove matches the plug-in connector, the stone plate is placed inside the angled pieces distributed in a matrix, the inner surface of the stone plate abuts against the bottom plate, and the plug-in connector is plugged into the plug-in groove.

2. The installation structure of a stone curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The keel frame comprises a vertical keel and a transverse keel, wherein the vertical keel is fixedly connected to the embedded component, and the transverse keel is arranged between two adjacent vertical keels and two ends of the transverse keel are welded to the vertical keels.

3. The installation structure of a stone curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate is in a cross structure, and the two ends of the bottom plate along the length direction of the vertical purlins are riveted and fixed to the vertical purlins, and the two ends of the bottom plate along the length direction of the horizontal purlins are bolted to the horizontal purlins. There are four angular pieces on the bottom plate and they are distributed in a circular array with the center of the bottom plate as the center of the circle, and the four angular pieces form a cross gap.

4. The installation structure of a stone curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: Angle steel is welded on the side of the vertical keel, and a through hole for bolts to pass through is opened on the angle steel. The cross section of the transverse keel is angular. The transverse keel fits the angle steel, and the bolts on the bottom plate pass through the angle steel to be fixedly connected to the vertical keel.

5. The installation structure of a stone curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connector is in a cross structure and is inserted into the cross gap. The connector includes a cross strip plate and a cross plug plate of an integrated structure. An embedding groove is provided on the side of the cross plug plate. The embedding groove and the plug connector match the connecting portion of the elastic cantilever.

6. The installation structure of a stone curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the cross plug board is a conical structure, and the minimum size of the conical structure is smaller than the minimum distance between the connecting parts of the two plug connectors and the elastic cantilever in two adjacent angle pieces on the bottom plate.

7. The installation structure of a stone curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height of the angled piece is smaller than the thickness of the stone plate, and the gaps between adjacent stone plates are sealed by sealant.

8. A construction method for the installation structure of the stone curtain wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. The vertical keels, horizontal keels and connectors in the keel frame are produced in the factory, and riveting holes are drilled on the vertical keels according to the design requirements. The factory prepares the bottom plate and angle pieces in the mounting frame, and prepares elastic cantilevers and connectors on the angle pieces. The angle pieces and the bottom plate are welded according to the design, and grooves are cut on both sides of the corners of the stone slabs in the stone factory to form connector grooves; S2, transport the vertical keel, the horizontal keel, the mounting frame and the stone plate to the construction site, and rivet the two ends of the mounting frame through the rivet holes to fix them to the vertical keel; S3. According to the design, the vertical keels are fixedly connected to the embedded parts on the building, the vertical keels are installed, and the transverse keels are welded between two adjacent vertical keels. The intersection of the transverse keel and the vertical keel forms a cross plane, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the transverse keel by bolts to complete the installation of the curtain wall frame; S4. Fill the plug-in groove of the stone plate with structural adhesive, install the stone plate in the space surrounded by four mounting frames distributed in a matrix, make the stone plate fit with the bottom plate in the mounting frame, and plug the plug into the plug-in groove in the stone plate, so as to complete the pre-installation of the stone plate; S5. Insert the connector between the two angle pieces in the mounting frame, the connector abuts against the connection between the elastic cantilever and the connector, and the connector is clamped and fixed, and the gap between adjacent stone panels is sealed by sealant.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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