Bearing screw cooling system structure
By designing a bearing screw cooling system including high-pressure oil pipes and rotary joints, the problem of the inability to effectively maintain the temperature stability of the screw, bearing seat and motor base in the prior art is solved, and the stable temperature drop is achieved, the service life of the screw and bearing is extended, and the effectiveness of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411953512.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing bearing screw cooling system cannot effectively maintain the temperature of the screw, bearing seat and motor seat, resulting in a temperature increase after long-term operation, affecting the accuracy and service life of the screw and bearing.
A bearing screw cooling system structure is designed, including a motor base, servo motor, screw rod, screw nut seat, screw nut and screw tail bearing seat. The cooling oil is circulated into the screw rod and bearing seat through high-pressure oil pipe and rotary joint to achieve stable temperature reduction.
It effectively maintains the temperature stability of the screw rod, the screw tail end bearing seat and the motor base, reduces the temperature increase caused by long-term operation, prevents changes in the accuracy of the screw rod and bearing, extends their service life, and improves the effectiveness of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119755285A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of screw rod cooling, and in particular to a bearing screw rod cooling system structure. Background Art
[0002] The ball screw is an ideal product for converting rotary motion into linear motion, or converting linear motion into rotary motion, and the lead screw bearing is a bearing dedicated to the lead screw and is a thrust angular contact bearing. It has a larger contact angle than ordinary angular contact bearings and can withstand greater axial forces. When the bearing and the lead screw are matched, a lot of heat will be generated, so a cooling system structure is required to cool the bearing lead screw; but the existing cooling system structure cannot ensure that the temperature of the lead screw, bearing seat and motor seat remains stable, and it is not easy to reduce the temperature generated by the long-term operation of the lead screw and bearing, so that the temperature affects the lead screw and bearing, thereby reducing the service life of the lead screw and bearing and reducing the use effect of the equipment. Summary of the invention
[0003] The problem solved by the present invention is to provide a bearing screw cooling system structure, which can maintain the stability of the temperature of the screw, the bearing seat at the tail end of the screw and the motor seat, thereby reducing the temperature generated by the long-term operation of the screw and the bearing, thereby reducing the changes in the accuracy of the screw and the bearing caused by heat, and can also ensure the accuracy of the screw and the bearing, thereby increasing the service life of the screw and the bearing, and improving the use effect of the equipment.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a bearing screw cooling system structure, including a motor seat, a servo motor, a screw, a screw nut seat, a screw nut and a screw tail end bearing seat, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the motor seat, a screw is rotatably connected to the motor seat, and one end of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, a screw nut seat is installed on the outside of one side of the motor seat, a screw nut is rotatably installed in the screw nut seat, and the screw nut is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screw, a screw tail end bearing seat is installed on the outside of one side of the screw nut seat, and the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the screw tail end bearing seat.
[0005] Preferably, a rotary joint is connected through the outer wall of one side of the bearing seat at the tail end of the screw rod, an oil inlet pipe is connected through the outer wall of one end of the rotary joint, a third high-pressure oil pipe is connected through the outer wall of one side of the rotary joint, and the other end of the third high-pressure oil pipe is connected through the outer wall of the bearing seat at the tail end of the screw rod.
[0006] Preferably, a second high-pressure oil pipe is connected through the outer wall of one side of the bearing seat at the tail end of the screw rod, and the other end of the second high-pressure oil pipe is connected through the outer wall of the motor seat, and a first high-pressure oil pipe is connected through the outer wall of one side of the motor seat.
[0007] Preferably, bolt connection holes are distributed at the bottom ends of the motor seat, the screw nut seat and the screw tail end bearing seat.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the temperature of the screw rod, the bearing seat at the tail end of the screw rod and the motor seat can be kept stable, thereby reducing the temperature generated by the long-term operation of the screw rod and the bearing, thereby reducing the changes in the accuracy of the screw rod and the bearing caused by heat, and can also ensure the accuracy of the screw rod and the bearing, thereby increasing the service life of the screw rod and the bearing, and improving the use effect of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 It is the overall three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
[0010] Figure 2 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic structural diagram of the present invention.
[0011] Legend:
[0012] 1. Motor seat; 2. Servo motor; 3. First high-pressure oil pipe; 4. Second high-pressure oil pipe; 5. Screw; 6. Screw nut seat; 7. Screw nut; 8. Screw tail end bearing seat; 9. Oil inlet pipe; 10. Rotary joint; 11. Third high-pressure oil pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0014] Specific examples are given below.
[0015] See also Figure 1-2The structure of the bearing screw cooling system includes a motor seat 1, a servo motor 2, a screw 5, a screw nut seat 6, a screw nut 7 and a screw tail end bearing seat 8. The servo motor 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the motor seat 1. The motor seat 1 is rotatably connected with the screw 5, and one end of the output shaft of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 5. A screw nut seat 6 is installed on the outside of one side of the motor seat 1. The screw nut 7 is rotatably installed in the screw nut seat 6, and the screw nut 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screw 5. On the outside of the screw nut seat 6, a screw tail end bearing seat 8 is installed on one side of the screw nut seat 6, and the other end of the screw 5 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the screw tail end bearing seat 8; a rotary joint 10 is connected through the outer wall of one side of the screw tail end bearing seat 8, and an oil inlet pipe 9 is connected through the outer wall of one end of the rotary joint 10, and a third high-pressure oil pipe 11 is connected through the outer wall of one side of the rotary joint 10, and the other end of the third high-pressure oil pipe 11 is connected through the outer wall of the screw tail end bearing seat 8, through the rotary joint 10 The cooling oil is injected into the screw 5, and after circulating from the tail end of the screw 5 to the main end, it is injected into the bearing seat 8 at the tail end of the screw through the third high-pressure oil pipe 11 through the rotary joint 10, so as to cool down the temperature of the bearing seat 8 at the tail end of the screw; a second high-pressure oil pipe 4 is connected through the outer wall of one side of the bearing seat 8 at the tail end of the screw, and the other end of the second high-pressure oil pipe 4 is connected through the outer wall of the motor seat 1, and a first high-pressure oil pipe 3 is connected through the outer wall of one side of the motor seat 1. After circulating, it is injected into the bearing seat 8 at the tail end of the screw through the third high-pressure oil pipe 11 through the rotary joint 10, so as to cool down the temperature of the bearing seat 8 at the tail end of the screw; a second high-pressure oil pipe 4 is connected through the outer wall of the bearing seat 8 at the tail end of the screw, and the other end of the second high-pressure oil pipe 4 is connected through the outer wall of the motor seat 1, and the first high-pressure oil pipe 3 is connected through the outer wall of one side of the motor seat 1. The oil pressure pipe 4 is injected into the motor base 1, and when circulating in the motor base 1, it is recirculated from the first high-pressure oil pipe 3 to the inside of the oil cooler, and then the cooling oil is cooled by the oil cooler; the bottom ends of the motor base 1, the screw nut seat 6 and the screw tail end bearing seat 8 are provided with bolt connection holes, and the motor base 1, the screw nut seat 6 and the screw tail end bearing seat 8 are placed in the specified position, so that the motor base 1, the screw nut seat 6 and the screw tail end bearing seat 8 are conveniently fixed to the specified machine by screws.
[0016] Working principle: first place the motor seat 1, the screw nut seat 6 and the screw tail end bearing seat 8 to the specified position, and then fix the motor seat 1, the screw nut seat 6 and the screw tail end bearing seat 8 to the specified machine by screws. At this time, start the servo motor 2 on the motor seat 1 to rotate the screw 5 on the screw tail end bearing seat 8, and then rotate along the screw nut 7 on the screw nut seat 6. When the screw 5 rotates, a lot of heat will be generated on the motor seat 1, the screw nut seat 6 and the screw tail end bearing seat 8. At this time, the cooling oil will be cooled by the oil cooler, and the cooled cooling oil will enter the rotary joint 10 through the oil inlet pipe 9, and then the cooling oil will be injected into the screw 5 through the rotary joint 10. After circulating from the tail end of the screw 5 to the main end, it will be circulated through the rotary joint. The head 10 is injected from the third high-pressure oil pipe 11 into the bearing seat 8 at the tail end of the screw rod, thereby cooling the temperature of the bearing seat 8 at the tail end of the screw rod. After circulation, it is injected into the motor seat 1 through the second high-pressure oil pipe 4. When circulating in the motor seat 1, it is re-circulated from the first high-pressure oil pipe 3 to the inside of the oil cooler, and then the cooling oil is cooled by the oil cooler, so that the cooling oil is circulated again; the temperature of the screw rod 5, the bearing seat 8 at the tail end of the screw rod and the motor seat 1 can be kept stable, thereby reducing the temperature generated by the long-term operation of the screw rod 5 and the bearing, thereby reducing the changes in the accuracy of the screw rod 5 and the bearing caused by heat, and can also ensure the accuracy of the screw rod 5 and the bearing, thereby increasing the service life of the screw rod 5 and the bearing, and improving the use effect of the equipment.
[0017] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Bearing screw cooling system structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a motor seat (1), a servo motor (2), a screw rod (5), a screw rod nut seat (6), a screw rod nut (7) and a screw rod tail end bearing seat (8); the servo motor (2) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the motor seat (1); the motor seat (1) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (5), and one end of an output shaft of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (5); a screw rod nut seat (6) is externally mounted on one side of the motor seat (1); a screw rod nut (7) is rotatably mounted inside the screw rod nut seat (6), and the screw rod nut (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the screw rod (5); a screw rod tail end bearing seat (8) is externally mounted on one side of the screw rod nut seat (6), and the other end of the screw rod (5) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the screw rod tail end bearing seat (8).
2. The bearing screw cooling system structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary joint (10) is connected through the outer wall of one side of the screw rod tail end bearing seat (8), an oil inlet pipe (9) is connected through the outer wall of one end of the rotary joint (10), a third high-pressure oil pipe (11) is connected through the outer wall of one side of the rotary joint (10), and the other end of the third high-pressure oil pipe (11) is connected through the outer wall of the screw rod tail end bearing seat (8).
3. The bearing screw cooling system structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second high-pressure oil pipe (4) is connected through the outer wall of one side of the screw rod tail end bearing seat (8), and the other end of the second high-pressure oil pipe (4) is connected through the outer wall of the motor seat (1), and a first high-pressure oil pipe (3) is connected through the outer wall of one side of the motor seat (1).
4. The bearing screw cooling system structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolt connection holes are distributed at the bottom ends of the motor seat (1), the screw nut seat (6) and the screw tail end bearing seat (8).