An ambient air detection component with odor threshold

Abstract

The present invention relates to an ambient air detection component with an odor threshold, comprising a chassis and a gas detection box; the ambient air detection component is mounted on the chassis; the gas detection box is a rectangular box structure and is formed with a detection cavity, a top plate is mounted on the upper part of the gas detection box, a slot is opened on the top plate, and a fan is mounted in the slot. The ambient air detection component with an odor threshold drives multiple sensors to perform detection at one time through a set mounting seat, and can detect multiple parameters of the ambient air in the gas detection box through the ambient air detection component in a relatively short time, thereby achieving rapid feedback and obtaining the detection results of the ambient air in a timely manner. At the same time, the harmful odor in the air can be detected by the odor sensor, and then the odor threshold detection can be performed. By analyzing and comparing the detection results of the odor sensor, it can be determined whether the threshold of the harmful odor is exceeded, thereby providing timely alarms and protective measures.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ambient air detection, and in particular to an ambient air detection component with an odor threshold. Background Art

[0002] Ambient air monitoring is a process of evaluating and monitoring the air quality in a specific area by using gas sensors and other detection equipment. This detection can help us understand the levels of pollutants, harmful gases and other air quality indicators in the environment. Various pollutants may exist in the ambient air, such as particulate matter (PM2.5, PM10), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur dioxide (SO2), etc.; detecting the concentration of these pollutants can evaluate the air quality and the degree of environmental pollution.

[0003] When the existing ambient air detection components are performing detection, factors such as wind, airflow and ventilation in the environment will cause the flow of odor molecules in the air, which will interfere with the detection results. As a result, the air samples obtained at certain locations or time points cannot accurately represent the air quality of the entire environment, resulting in inaccurate detection of ambient air. At the same time, the number of air samples detected at a single time is limited, which cannot fully reflect the complexity and variability of the ambient air, and lacks an assessment of the odor threshold. Considering the detection accuracy of ambient air, an ambient air detection component with an odor threshold is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an ambient air detection component with an odor threshold, which solves the problems that the existing ambient air detection is not accurate enough, the number of air samples detected in a single test is limited, and it cannot fully reflect the complexity and variability of the ambient air, and there is a lack of evaluation of the odor threshold.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ambient air detection component with an odor threshold, comprising a chassis and a gas detection box;

[0006] The gas detection box is mounted on one side of the chassis, and an ambient air detection component is mounted on the chassis;

[0007] The gas detection box is a rectangular box structure and is formed with a detection cavity. A top plate is installed on the upper part of the gas detection box. A notch is opened on the top plate, and a fan is installed in the notch.

[0008] The ambient air detection assembly includes two push rod motors mounted on the chassis, the output ends of the two push rod motors are connected to a connecting seat, the other sides of the two connecting seats are jointly equipped with a positioning plate, one side of the positioning plate is equipped with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is vertically equipped with a gas sensor, an odor sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor;

[0009] A gas detection seat is mounted on one side of the gas detection box, and an axial hole seat is installed on the gas detection seat.

[0010] Furthermore, four limiting shaft rods are arranged in a rectangular shape on one side of the chassis, and the other ends of the four limiting shaft rods are commonly connected to a push plate, and the push plate is provided with two slots, and linear bearing sleeves are installed in the two slots.

[0011] Furthermore, the output ends of the two push rod motors respectively pass through one of the linear bearing sleeves and are connected to the connecting seat.

[0012] Furthermore, a mounting groove is formed on the mounting seat, and a plurality of positioning holes are opened in the mounting groove. The gas sensor, the odor sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are respectively assembled in one of the positioning holes.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of detection holes are provided on the shaft hole seat along the vertical direction thereof, and there is a spacing between each of the detection holes.

[0014] Furthermore, there is a distance between the gas sensor, the odor sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor, and the detection parts of the gas sensor, the odor sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are adapted to the aperture of the detection hole and correspond to one detection hole respectively.

[0015] Furthermore, an air intake valve is mounted on the upper surface of the top plate, and the air intake valve is arranged opposite to the fan.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of exploration holes are vertically provided on the outer side of the gas detection box, each of the exploration holes is spaced apart, and the spacing and diameter of the exploration holes are the same as those of the detection holes.

[0017] Furthermore, the chassis is also equipped with a control box, and the control box is provided with a control switch for controlling the power supply, and the control switch is electrically connected to the fan and the ambient air detection component respectively.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In actual use, the ambient air detection component with an odor threshold value is connected to a power source by an operator, and is pushed out radially through the output end of the push rod motor, so that the arranged positioning plate can follow the radial movement of the output end of the push rod motor, and then the mounting seat arranged on the positioning plate can follow the movement, and the moving distance is controlled until the gas sensor, the temperature and humidity sensor and the odor sensor on the mounting seat move straightly through the detection hole and the top plate and are in the gas detection box. The threshold value of the air in the gas detection box can be detected by the gas sensor and the odor sensor, and the mounting seat is used to drive multiple sensors to perform detection at one time. The ambient air detection component can detect multiple parameters of the ambient air in the gas detection box in a relatively short time, thereby realizing rapid feedback and obtaining the detection results of the ambient air in time. At the same time, the odor sensor can detect harmful odors in the air, and then perform odor threshold detection. By analyzing and comparing the detection results of the odor sensor, it can be determined whether the threshold of the harmful odor is exceeded, thereby providing timely alarms and protective measures.

[0020] 2. The ambient air detection component with odor threshold draws ambient air through the provided fan. When the gas sensor, odor sensor and temperature and humidity sensor are driven into the gas detection box for detection, the coordinated detection of multiple sensors can comprehensively detect various parameters in the ambient air. The gas sensor can detect the concentration of pollutants in the air, and the odor sensor can detect the presence of harmful odors. The temperature and humidity sensor can provide environmental temperature and humidity information. Through the various detections of ambient air, the quality and characteristics of the ambient air can be fully understood and odor threshold detection can be performed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the gas detection box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembly structure of the ambient air detection component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas detection seat of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the structural fan of the present invention on the top plate;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of multiple sensors on the mounting base of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Chassis; 2. Gas detection box; 21. Top plate; 22. Access hole; 3. Ambient air detection component; 31. Push rod motor; 32. Push plate; 33. Linear bearing sleeve; 34. Connecting seat; 35. Positioning plate; 36. Mounting seat; 361. Mounting slot; 37. Limiting shaft rod; 38. Gas sensor; 381. Temperature and humidity sensor; 39. Odor sensor; 4. Control box; 6. Gas detection seat; 61. Shaft hole seat; 62. Detection hole; 7. Inlet valve; 8. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6 , an ambient air detection component with an odor threshold in this embodiment includes a chassis 1 and a gas detection box 2;

[0030] The gas detection box 2 is mounted on one side of the chassis 1, and the chassis 1 is equipped with an ambient air detection component 3;

[0031] The gas detection box 2 is a rectangular box structure and is formed with a detection cavity. A top plate 21 is installed on the upper part of the gas detection box 2. A notch is opened on the top plate 21, and a fan 8 is installed in the notch.

[0032] A gas detection seat 6 is mounted on one side of the gas detection box 2 , and an axial hole seat 61 is installed on the gas detection seat 6 .

[0033] In this embodiment, multiple sensors are installed on the set ambient air detection component 3 for detecting the ambient air. The set ambient air detection component 3 drives multiple sensors to detect at one time. The ambient air detection component 3 can detect multiple parameters of the ambient air in the gas detection box 2 in a short time, thereby realizing rapid feedback and obtaining the detection results of the ambient air in time. At the same time, the odor sensor 39 can detect harmful odors in the air, and then perform odor threshold detection. By analyzing and comparing the detection results of the odor sensor 39, it can be determined whether the threshold of the harmful odor is exceeded, thereby providing timely alarms and protective measures.

[0034] It should be noted that by setting up the ambient air detection component 3 to drive multiple air detection sensors at a time, and combining with the ambient air extracted by the fan 8 to perform odor threshold detection, multi-parameter comprehensive detection, rapid detection and feedback, and odor threshold detection can be achieved. Compared with traditional air detection, it helps to improve the precision and accuracy of ambient air detection and provide more reliable data support for environmental protection and health management.

[0035] See also Figure 3 , Figure 6 In order to detect the ambient air and detect the odor threshold, the ambient air detection component 3 in this embodiment includes two push rod motors 31 mounted on the chassis 1, the output ends of the two push rod motors 31 are connected to a connecting seat 34, the other side of the two connecting seats 34 is jointly equipped with a positioning plate 35, one side of the positioning plate 35 is installed with a mounting seat 36, and the mounting seat 36 is vertically installed with a gas sensor 38, an odor sensor 39 and a temperature and humidity sensor 381;

[0036] A mounting groove 361 is formed on the mounting seat 36, and a plurality of positioning holes are opened in the mounting groove 361. The gas sensor 38, the odor sensor 39 and the temperature and humidity sensor 381 are respectively assembled in one of the positioning holes; a plurality of detection holes 62 are opened vertically on the axial hole seat 61, and there is a spacing between each detection hole 62; there is a spacing between the gas sensor 38, the odor sensor 39 and the temperature and humidity sensor 381, and the detection parts of the gas sensor 38, the odor sensor 39 and the temperature and humidity sensor 381 are adapted to the aperture of the detection hole 62 and correspond to one detection hole 62 respectively.

[0037] In the present embodiment, in actual use, the operator controls the control box 4 to make the fan 8 work and draw air into the gas detection box 2. Then, the operator connects the power supply to the push rod motor 31 to make the set push rod motor 31 work. Through the connection between the set connecting seat 34 and the positioning plate 35, when the output end of the push rod motor 31 is pushed out, the set positioning plate 35 can follow the radial movement, and then the mounting seat 36 set on the positioning plate 35 can follow the movement, and the moving distance is controlled until the gas sensor 38, the temperature and humidity sensor 381 and the odor sensor 39 on the mounting seat 36 move straight through The detection hole 62 and the top plate 21 are located in the gas detection box 2. The gas sensor 38 and the odor sensor 39 can be used to perform threshold detection on the air in the gas detection box 2. Through the coordinated detection of the gas sensor 38, the odor sensor 39 and the temperature and humidity sensor 381, a variety of parameters in the ambient air can be comprehensively detected. The gas sensor 38 can detect the concentration of pollutants in the air, and the odor sensor 39 can detect the presence of harmful odors. The temperature and humidity sensor 381 can provide environmental temperature and humidity information. Through various detections of the ambient air, the quality and characteristics of the ambient air can be fully understood and odor threshold detection can be performed.

[0038] It should be noted that, in order to improve the stability of the output end of the push rod motor 31 during sliding, in a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 As shown in the figure, one side of the chassis 1 is rectangularly provided with four limit shafts 37, and the other ends of the four limit shafts 37 are commonly connected to a push plate 32, and the push plate 32 is provided with two slots, and linear bearing sleeves 33 are assembled in the two slots; the output ends of the two push rod motors 31 respectively pass through one of the linear bearing sleeves 33 and are connected to the connecting seat 34; through the sliding cooperation between the output end of the push rod motor 31 and the linear bearing sleeve 33, in actual use, the linear bearing sleeve 33 can provide stable sliding support, so that the movement of the output end of the push rod motor 31 in the radial direction is smoother, and the shaking, deviation and vibration of the motor guide rod at the output end can be reduced, thereby improving the operation stability and accuracy of the push rod.

[0039] See also Figure 1-2 , Figure 5 In order to extract ambient air for detection by the ambient air detection component 3, an air intake valve 7 is installed on the upper end surface of the top plate 21 in this embodiment, and the air intake valve 7 is arranged opposite to the fan 8; a plurality of probe holes 22 are opened vertically on the outer side of the gas detection box 2, and each of the probe holes 22 has a spacing, and the spacing and diameter of the probe holes 22 and the detection holes 62 are the same; a control box 4 is also installed on the chassis 1, and a control switch for controlling the power supply is provided on the control box 4, and the control switch is electrically connected to the fan 8 and the ambient air detection component 3 respectively.

[0040] In the present embodiment, in actual use, the operator opens the air inlet valve 7 so that the slot provided on the top plate 21 is connected to the outside world, and then connects the power supply to the fan 8 to make the fan 8 work. The outside air is drawn into the gas detection box 2 by the fan 8 for the ambient air detection component 3 to perform air detection. The slot can be opened and closed by the air inlet valve 7 provided on the other side of the slot, so that the operator can choose whether to introduce ambient air into the gas detection box 2 for detection as needed. When detection is required, the air inlet valve 7 is opened to allow the fan 8 to extract air; when detection is not required, the air inlet valve 7 is closed to stop extraction.

[0041] It should be noted that by controlling the opening and closing of the air intake valve 7, the influence of the external environment on the air in the slot can be isolated. When the air intake valve 7 is closed, the external air cannot enter the gas detection box 2, ensuring the independence and accuracy of the detection process.

[0042] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0043] Step 1: When testing the ambient air, the operator opens the air inlet valve 7 so that the notch on the top plate 21 is connected to the outside, and then connects the power supply to the fan 8 to make the fan 8 work, and the outside air is drawn into the gas detection box 2 through the fan 8. After a proper amount of air is drawn, the air inlet valve 7 is then closed to seal the gas detection box 2.

[0044] Step 2: After the air is drawn into the gas detection box 2, the push rod motor 31 is connected to a power source so that the push rod motor 31 is operated, and the output end is pushed out radially. The connection between the connecting seat 34 and the positioning plate 35 is made so that when the output end of the push rod motor 31 is pushed out, the positioning plate 35 can follow the radial movement, and then the mounting seat 36 set on the positioning plate 35 can follow the movement, and the moving distance is controlled until the gas sensor 38, the temperature and humidity sensor 381 and the odor sensor 39 on the mounting seat 36 move straight through the detection hole 62 and the top plate 21 and are in the gas detection box 2. The gas sensor 38 and the odor sensor 39 can perform threshold detection on the air in the gas detection box 2, and the temperature and humidity sensor 381 can perform temperature and humidity detection on the ambient air, and then the detection diversity and accuracy of the ambient air can be improved through sample comparison;

[0045] Step 3: After the air has been detected by the gas sensor 38, the temperature and humidity sensor 381 and the odor sensor 39, the operator opens the air intake valve 7 to allow the installed fan 8 to work and discharge the residual air.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ambient air detection component with an odor threshold, characterized in that: It comprises a chassis (1) and a gas detection box (2); The gas detection box (2) is mounted on one side of the chassis (1), and the chassis (1) is equipped with an ambient air detection component (3); The gas detection box (2) is in a rectangular box structure and is formed with a detection cavity. A top plate (21) is installed on the upper part of the gas detection box (2). A notch is opened on the top plate (21), and a fan (8) is installed in the notch. The ambient air detection assembly (3) comprises two push rod motors (31) mounted on the chassis (1), the output ends of the two push rod motors (31) are connected to a connecting seat (34), the other sides of the two connecting seats (34) are jointly equipped with a positioning plate (35), one side of the positioning plate (35) is equipped with a mounting seat (36), and the mounting seat (36) is vertically equipped with a gas sensor (38), an odor sensor (39) and a temperature and humidity sensor (381); A gas detection seat (6) is mounted on one side of the gas detection box (2), and an axial hole seat (61) is mounted on the gas detection seat (6).

2. The ambient air detection component with an odor threshold according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the chassis (1) is provided with four limiting shaft rods (37) in a rectangular shape, the other ends of the four limiting shaft rods (37) are commonly connected to a push plate (32), the push plate (32) is provided with two slots, and linear bearing sleeves (33) are installed in the two slots.

3. The ambient air detection component with odor threshold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output ends of the two push rod motors (31) respectively pass through one of the linear bearing sleeves (33) and are connected to the connecting seat (34).

4. The ambient air detection component with odor threshold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (36) is formed with a mounting groove (361), and a plurality of positioning openings are provided in the mounting groove (361). The gas sensor (38), the odor sensor (39) and the temperature and humidity sensor (381) are respectively mounted in one of the positioning openings.

5. The ambient air detection component with odor threshold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of detection holes (62) are vertically provided on the shaft hole seat (61), and each of the detection holes (62) has a spacing therebetween.

6. The ambient air detection component with odor threshold according to claim 5, characterized in that: There is a distance between the gas sensor (38), the odor sensor (39) and the temperature and humidity sensor (381); the detection parts of the gas sensor (38), the odor sensor (39) and the temperature and humidity sensor (381) are adapted to the aperture of the detection hole (62) and each corresponds to a detection hole (62).

7. The ambient air detection component with odor threshold according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air intake valve (7) is mounted on the upper end surface of the top plate (21), and the air intake valve (7) is arranged opposite to the fan (8).

8. The ambient air detection component with odor threshold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the gas detection box (2) is provided with a plurality of probe holes (22) along its vertical direction, each of the probe holes (22) is spaced apart, and the spacing and diameter of the probe holes (22) are the same as those of the detection hole (62).

9. The ambient air detection component with odor threshold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (1) is also equipped with a control box (4), and the control box (4) is provided with a control switch for controlling the power supply, and the control switch is electrically connected to the fan (8) and the ambient air detection component (3) respectively.

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