Three-row seedling dropping turntable for transplanting salvia miltiorrhiza

By designing a three-row seedling turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza, the problem that existing equipment cannot meet the staggered transplanting mode of one ridge and three-row staggered transplanting model is solved, the uniformity and accuracy of seedlings are achieved, the planting efficiency and survival rate are improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

CN119769263APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08YANGLING TIANHE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD +2
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510282478.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Salvia miltiorrhiza transplanting equipment cannot meet the planting model of one ridge and three rows interlaced transplanting in Shaanxi Province, resulting in uneven seedlings and manual operation leading to problems such as seedling leakage and heavy seedlings.

Method used

A three-row seedling turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza is designed, including seedling stents, seedling sprockets, seedling cup devices, transmission devices and tightening adjustment devices. The seedling sprockets are driven to rotate through the transmission device to achieve uniform distribution and accurate seedlings.

Benefits of technology

The staggered transplantation of Salvia miltiorrhiza is achieved in one row and three rows, which improves planting efficiency and survival rate, reduces manual operation errors, reduces labor intensity, and avoids the waste of seedlings and the empty planting of the transplanted duckbill device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119769263A_ABST
    Figure CN119769263A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a three-row seedling dropping turntable for transplanting salvia miltiorrhiza, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The device comprises a seedling dropping bracket, a seedling dropping chain wheel group, a seedling cup device, a transmission device and a fastening adjusting device. The seedling dropping chain wheel group is arranged between the seedling dropping brackets through a bearing with a square seat and a screw, a circle of seedling dropping cups are uniformly arranged on the seedling dropping brackets around the seedling dropping chain wheel group, and the seedling cup device is arranged on a chain of the seedling dropping chain wheel group. The transmission device is arranged below the seedling dropping brackets; and the seedling dropping chain wheel tightening and adjusting device is arranged between the seedling dropping brackets. The transmission device drives the seedling dropping chain wheel set to rotate, the seedling dropping holes are evenly formed in the bottom of the seedling dropping rotary disc along the disc face, and the seedling cups are opened for seedling dropping through the corresponding seedling dropping holes under the action of the springs. The device can meet the planting requirement of one ridge and three rows of salvia miltiorrhiza, staggered transplanting is achieved, the planting efficiency and the survival rate are improved, errors of manual operation are reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to an automatic transplanting machine for Chinese medicinal material Salvia miltiorrhiza. Background Art

[0002] In the field of agricultural planting, especially for the planting of the traditional Chinese medicine Salvia miltiorrhiza, transplanting operations are a key link in ensuring the quality and yield of crop growth. Traditional transplanting of Salvia miltiorrhiza mainly relies on manual operation, which is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the uniformity and survival rate of seedling transplanting, which seriously restricts the scale and modernization of the Salvia miltiorrhiza planting industry. At present, the planting of Salvia miltiorrhiza in Shaanxi Province mainly adopts a planting mode of staggered transplanting of three rows in one ridge. The design of the seedling throwing mechanism of the existing transplanting equipment cannot meet the requirements of the planting agronomy. At the same time, due to the continuous and uninterrupted manual seedling throwing, it is inevitable that the operator will be negligent and fatigued, resulting in problems such as missing seedlings and duplicate seedlings.

[0003] A Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN201878525U discloses a seedling throwing device for a transplanter, including a bracket seat, a central tube, a horizontal fixed plate, a cup throwing shaft, a seedling throwing turntable, a seedling throwing cup, a transmission device, a guide rail device and a cup door device; the front part of the horizontal fixed plate has a seedling throwing opening and is equipped with a guide rail device, the interior of the central tube is equipped with a cup throwing shaft, a seedling throwing turntable that can rotate around the central tube with the cup throwing shaft is fixedly installed on the upper part of the cup throwing shaft, and at least one seedling throwing cup is fixedly installed on the seedling throwing turntable, and a cup door device that can be opened by the guide rail device is installed at the lower part of each seedling throwing cup.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned transplanter seedling throwing device has the following disadvantages: the setting and distribution of the seedling throwing cups cannot adapt to the planting pattern of staggered transplanting of three rows in one ridge, resulting in uneven seedling throwing and failing to meet the agronomic requirements of Salvia miltiorrhiza planting; during the seedling throwing process, the opening and closing of the cup door device is not flexible and accurate enough, and seedlings are easily stuck, which affects the smoothness and efficiency of seedling throwing. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to address the deficiencies in the prior art and in view of the requirements of the Salvia miltiorrhiza transplanting agronomy and mechanized transplanting in Shaanxi Province, the present invention provides a three-row seedling turntable for Salvia miltiorrhiza transplanting, which can allow one person to drop seedlings while simultaneously satisfying the three-row transplanting of a Salvia miltiorrhiza transplanter, so as to be suitable for the one-ridge-three-row planting agronomy of Salvia miltiorrhiza transplanting in Shaanxi Province, reduce labor consumption and improve transplanting efficiency.

[0006] A three-row seedling-casting turntable for transplanting salvia miltiorrhiza comprises a seedling-casting support, a seedling-casting sprocket group, a seedling cup device, a transmission device, and a tightening and adjusting device. The seedling-casting sprocket group is installed between the seedling-casting supports through a square seat bearing and a screw, a circle of seedling cup devices is evenly arranged around the seedling-casting sprocket group on the seedling-casting support, the seedling cup device is installed on the upper sprocket chain and the lower sprocket chain in the seedling-casting sprocket group, a transmission device is installed below the seedling-casting support, and the tightening and adjusting device is installed between the seedling-casting supports. The seedling-casting mechanism drives the seedling-casting sprocket group to rotate through the transmission device, and seedling-casting holes are evenly arranged along the bottom of the seedling-casting turntable along the disk surface, and the corresponding seedling cup device passes through the corresponding seedling-casting holes, and the lower cover is opened under the action of the spring in the seedling cup device to cast the seedlings.

[0007] Preferably, the seedling support includes a lower chassis, a top plate, a connecting plate, a supporting square tube, and a connecting U-shaped groove. The top plate is connected to the supporting square tube through a connecting plate, the lower half of the supporting square tube is connected to the lower chassis by welding to form a frame of the seedling support, the connecting U-shaped groove is welded and installed on the lower end of the connecting square tube, and the lower chassis is provided with three seedling ports, the transverse coordinates of the three seedling ports are X1=150mm, X2=300mm, X3=450mm, respectively, and the longitudinal coordinate difference ΔY=20mm, forming a staggered layout.

[0008] Preferably, the seedling throwing sprocket group includes a driving shaft, a driving shaft mounting sleeve, a square seat bearing, a driven shaft, a left upper sprocket, a right upper sprocket, an upper sprocket chain, a left lower sprocket, a right lower sprocket, and a lower sprocket chain. The driving shaft and the driven shaft are installed on the chassis, the lower half of the driving shaft is connected to the chassis through a square seat bearing, and the driving shaft and the driven shaft are installed with a left upper sprocket and a left lower sprocket, a right upper sprocket, and a right lower sprocket at two same heights. The top of the driving shaft is connected to the top plate of the seedling throwing mechanism through the driving shaft mounting sleeve, and the top of the driven shaft is connected to the top plate of the seedling throwing mechanism, the upper sprocket chain is meshed with the sprocket on the driving shaft and the lower sprocket chain is meshed with the sprocket on the driven shaft, and the lower end of the driving shaft is connected to the upper bevel gear of the seedling throwing transmission assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the seedling cup device includes a cup body, a seedling cup lower cover, a bottom pin, an upper L-shaped support plate, and a lower L-shaped support plate. The cup body is connected to the seedling cup lower cover through a bottom pin, the upper L-shaped support plate is installed on the upper half of the cup body by screws, and the lower L-shaped support plate is installed on the lower half of the cup body by screws. The length difference between the three L-shaped support plates is ΔL=50±2mm, which meets the phase difference requirement of a row spacing of 300mm, and the relationship is ΔL=v×Δt, where v is the travel speed of the transplanter, and Δt is the time interval between adjacent rows of seedlings. The seedling cup device is divided into four groups, each group of seedling cups has three seedling cups and are connected to the chain through three L-shaped support plates of different lengths, and the bottom opening of each group of seedling cups corresponds to three different discharge holes at the bottom of the transplanting turntable.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission device is composed of an upper bevel gear, a lower bevel gear, a transmission L-shaped support plate, a drive shaft, a sleeve, and a seedling throwing mechanism connecting sprocket. The seedling throwing mechanism connecting sprocket is installed at the right end of the drive shaft and connected by a key, and the power is transmitted to the drive shaft through the chain connected to the sprocket. The lower bevel gear is installed at the left end of the drive shaft, the transmission L-shaped support plate is connected to the sleeve by welding, the long end of the transmission L-shaped support plate is installed in the middle of the drive shaft, and the short end of the transmission L-shaped support plate is installed at the lower end of the seedling throwing bracket and connected by screws. The seedling throwing transmission assembly drives the seedling throwing turntable connecting sprocket to rotate through the seedling throwing transmission chain, and the lower bevel gear on the front side of the seedling throwing turntable connecting sprocket meshes with the upper bevel gear to transmit power to the seedling throwing mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the tightening and adjusting device comprises a tensioning sleeve, a guide clamp, and a U-shaped support plate. The upper and lower ends of the U-shaped support plate are respectively connected to the top plate and the lower bottom plate of the seedling support. The U-shaped support plate is connected to the guide clamp by a tightening bolt, and the tensioning sleeve is welded inside the guide clamp.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the seedling throwing cups is 12, and the seedling throwing cups are fixedly mounted on the rotating chain in a centrally symmetrical manner. Beneficial Effects

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The three-row seedling turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza provided by the present invention is provided with four groups of seedling cups, three in each group, and connected to the chain through L-shaped support plates of different lengths, which can meet the planting needs of one ridge and three rows of Salvia miltiorrhiza, realize staggered transplanting, and improve planting efficiency and survival rate.

[0015] 2. The three-row seedling-dropping turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza provided by the present invention makes the seedling drop more accurate and uniform through the coordinated design of the seedling-dropping mechanism and the transplanting mechanism, reduces the error of manual operation, and reduces the labor intensity.

[0016] 3. The three-row seedling turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza provided by the present invention and the control device of the bottom opening of the seedling cup ensure that the seedlings are dropped at the right time, avoiding the waste of seedlings and the empty planting phenomenon of the transplanting duckbill. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling support of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling sprocket assembly of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling cup device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling transmission assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tightening and adjusting device of the present invention;

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Seedling support, 1-1. Top plate, 1-2. Bottom plate, 1-3. Connecting plate, 1-4. Supporting square tube, 1-5. Connecting U-shaped groove, 2. Seedling sprocket set, 2-1. Active shaft, 2-2. Upper left sprocket, 2-3. Lower left sprocket, 2-4. Active shaft mounting sleeve, 2-5. Square seat bearing, 2-6. Driven shaft, 2-7. Upper right sprocket, 2-8. Lower right sprocket, 2-9. Upper sprocket chain, 2-10. Lower sprocket chain , 3. Seedling cup device, 3-1. Cup body, 3-2. Seedling cup lower cover, 3-3. Bottom pin, 3-4. Upper L-shaped support plate, 3-5. Lower L-shaped support plate, 4. Transmission device, 4-1. Drive shaft, 4-2. Upper bevel gear, 4-3. Lower bevel gear, 4-4. Bushing, 4-5. Transmission L-shaped support plate, 4-6. Seedling throwing mechanism connecting sprocket, 5. Tightening adjustment device, 5-1. U-shaped support plate, 5-2. Guide clamp, 5-3. Tensioning sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Figure 1-7 The present invention is described in further detail. Embodiment 1

[0027] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a three-row seedling turntable for transplanting salvia miltiorrhiza, referring to Figure 1 and 2The invention relates to a seedling throwing bracket (1), a seedling throwing sprocket group (2), a seedling cup device (3), a transmission device (4), and a tightening adjustment device (5); the seedling throwing sprocket group (2) is installed between the seedling throwing bracket (1) through a square seat bearing (2-5) and a screw; a circle of seedling cup devices (3) are evenly arranged on the seedling throwing bracket (1) around the seedling throwing sprocket group (2); the seedling cup device (3) is installed on an upper sprocket chain (2-9) and a lower sprocket chain (2-10) in the seedling throwing sprocket group (2); a transmission device (4) is installed below the seedling throwing bracket (1); and the seedling throwing sprocket (2) tightening adjustment device (5) is installed between the seedling throwing bracket (1). The seedling throwing mechanism drives the seedling throwing sprocket group (2) to rotate through the transmission device (4); seedling throwing holes are evenly arranged along the disc surface at the bottom of the seedling throwing turntable; the corresponding seedling cup devices (3) pass through the corresponding seedling throwing holes, and the lower cover is opened under the action of a spring in the seedling cup device (3) to throw seedlings.

[0028] The seedling cup device (3) comprises a cup body (3-1), a seedling cup lower cover (3-2), a bottom pin (3-3), an upper L-shaped support plate (3-4), and a lower L-shaped support plate (3-5). The cup body (3-1) is connected to the seedling cup lower cover (3-2) via the bottom pin (3-3), the upper L-shaped support plate (3-4) is mounted on the upper half of the cup body (3-1) via screws (32), and the lower L-shaped support plate (3-5) is mounted on the lower half of the cup body (3-1) via screws.

[0029] The number of the seedling cup devices (3) is 12, and the seedling cup devices (3) are fixedly mounted on the upper sprocket chain (2-9) and the lower sprocket chain (2-10) in a centrally symmetrical manner. The seedling cup devices (3) are divided into four groups, each group of seedling cup devices (3) has three seedling cup devices (3) and are respectively connected to the upper sprocket chain (2-9) and the lower sprocket chain (2-10) through three different lengths of L-shaped support plates (3-4, 3-5), and the bottom opening of each group of seedling cup devices (3) corresponds to three different discharge holes at the bottom of the transplanting turntable.

[0030] The lower chassis (1-2) in the seedling throwing bracket (1) has three seedling throwing openings, and the three seedling throwing openings are located at different positions, with the middle seedling throwing opening being closer to the outside, and the seedling throwing opening farthest from the transmission device (4) being farther from the outside of the seedling throwing openings. The seedling throwing opening closest to the transmission device (4) is located in the middle of the other two seedling throwing openings, and the seedling throwing opening farthest from the transmission device, the seedling throwing opening closest to the transmission device, and the middle seedling throwing opening are 20 mm less away from the outside of the lower chassis (1-2) in sequence.

[0031] The transmission device (4) of the seedling throwing mechanism (2) transmits power to drive the seedling throwing sprocket group (2) to rotate, thereby rotating the upper sprocket chain (2-9) and the lower sprocket chain (2-10) in the seedling throwing sprocket group (2), driving the seedling cup device (3) installed on the chain (9) to rotate. During the rotation process, when the corresponding seedling cup device (3) rotates to the corresponding seedling throwing opening, the seedling cup lower cover (3-2) pops open, the seedling is thrown, and the seedling is rotated to a position without a seedling throwing opening, and the seedling cup lower cover (3-2) is retracted under the action of the seedling throwing bracket (1) chassis (1-2).

[0032] The invention discloses a seedling planting step using a three-row seedling planting turntable for transplanting salvia miltiorrhiza.

[0033] When in use, firstly, the connecting U-shaped groove (1-5) in the seedling throwing bracket (1) is installed on the three-row salvia miltiorrhiza transplanter, and the transmission chain on the transplanter is connected to the seedling throwing mechanism connecting sprocket (4-6) of the seedling throwing mechanism (2) to transmit power, thereby driving the seedling throwing sprocket group (2) to rotate, so that the upper sprocket chain (2-9) and the lower sprocket chain (2-10) in the seedling throwing sprocket group (2) rotate, driving the seedling cup device (3) installed on the upper sprocket chain (2-9) and the lower sprocket chain (2-10) to rotate. During the rotation process, when the corresponding seedling cup device (3) rotates to the corresponding seedling throwing opening, the seedling cup lower cover (3-2) pops open, the seedling is thrown, and the seedling is rotated to a position without a seedling throwing opening. Under the action of the base plate (1-2) of the seedling throwing bracket (1), the seedling cup lower cover (3-2) is retracted. When the salvia miltiorrhiza transplanter starts normal operation, the salvia miltiorrhiza seedlings to be transplanted are continuously placed in the seedling cup device (3), the center position distance of the three seedling delivery openings (1-2) is 300 mm, and the seedling delivery mechanism (2) can realize seedling delivery operation with a row spacing of 300 mm. Embodiment 2

[0034] On the basis of Example 1, add:

[0035] The sprockets in the seedling delivery sprocket group (2) rotate one group of seedling cup devices (3) each time, so that the seedling cup devices (3) deliver seedlings to the corresponding seedling delivery openings in sequence.

[0036] The tightening adjustment device (5) comprises a tensioning sleeve (5-3), a guide clamp (5-2) and a U-shaped support plate (5-1). The upper and lower ends of the U-shaped support plate (5-1) are respectively connected to the top plate (1-1) and the lower bottom plate (1-2) of the seedling support (1). The U-shaped support plate (5-1) is connected to the guide clamp (5-2) via a tightening bolt, and the tensioning sleeve (5-3) is welded inside the guide clamp (5-2).

[0037] The tightening bolt in the tightening adjustment device (5) can be used to adjust the tightness of the upper sprocket chain (2-9) and the lower sprocket chain (2-10) in the seedling delivery sprocket set (2) to avoid inappropriate tightness, ensure that the seedling cup device (3) is opened at a suitable position, and achieve accurate seedling delivery.

[0038] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-row seedling turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza, characterized in that: include: A seedling support (1), the seedling support (1) comprising a lower chassis (1-2), a top chassis (1-1), a connecting plate (1-3), a supporting square tube (1-4) and a connecting U-shaped groove (1-5), the top chassis (1-1) being connected to the supporting square tube (1-4) via the connecting plate (1-3), the lower half of the supporting square tube (1-4) being connected to the lower chassis (1-2) by welding to form a frame of the seedling support (1), and the connecting U-shaped groove (1-5) being welded and installed on the lower end of the connecting square tube (1-4); The seedling throwing sprocket group (2) is installed between the seedling throwing bracket (1) through a square seat bearing (2-5) and a driving shaft mounting sleeve (2-4), and a circle of seedling cup devices (3) are evenly arranged on the seedling throwing bracket (1) around the seedling throwing sprocket group (2); The seedling cup device (3) is mounted on an upper sprocket chain (2-9) and a lower sprocket chain (2-10) in a seedling casting sprocket group (2); the seedling cup device (3) comprises a cup body (3-1), a seedling cup lower cover (3-2), a bottom pin (3-3), an upper L-shaped support plate (3-4) and a lower L-shaped support plate (3-5); the cup body (3-1) is connected to the seedling cup lower cover (3-2) via the bottom pin (3-3); the upper L-shaped support plate (3-4) is mounted on the upper half of the cup body (3-1) via screws; and the lower L-shaped support plate (3-5) is mounted on the lower half of the cup body (3-1) via screws; The transmission device (4) is installed below the seedling planting bracket (1) and is used to drive the seedling planting sprocket group (2) to rotate; The tightening adjustment device (5) is installed between the seedling planting brackets (1) and is used to adjust the tightness of the chain in the seedling planting sprocket group (2).

2. The three-row seedling turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling planting sprocket group (2) comprises a driving shaft (2-1), a driving shaft mounting sleeve (2-4), a square seat bearing (2-5), a driven shaft (2-6), a left upper sprocket (2-2), a right upper sprocket (2-7), an upper sprocket chain (2-9), a left lower sprocket (2-3), a right lower sprocket (2-8) and a lower sprocket chain (2-10); the driving shaft (2-1) and the driven shaft (2-6) are mounted on the chassis (1-2); the lower half of the driving shaft (2-1) is connected to the chassis (1-2) via the square seat bearing (2-5); the driving shaft (2-1) An upper left sprocket (2-2) and a lower left sprocket (2-3), an upper right sprocket (2-7) and a lower right sprocket (2-8) are installed at two same heights with the driven shaft (2-6); the top end of the driving shaft (2-1) is connected to the top plate (1-1) of the seedling throwing mechanism through a driving shaft mounting sleeve (2-4); the top end of the driven shaft (2-6) is connected to the top plate (1-1) of the seedling throwing mechanism; the chain meshes with the sprocket on the driving shaft (2-1) and the sprocket on the driven shaft (2-6); and the lower end of the driving shaft (2-1) is connected to the upper bevel gear (4-2) of the seedling throwing transmission assembly.

3. The three-row seedling turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling cup devices (3) are divided into four groups, each group of seedling cup devices (3) has three seedling cup devices (3) and are respectively connected to the upper sprocket chain (2-9) and the lower sprocket chain (2-10) through upper L-shaped support plates (3-4) and lower L-shaped support plates (3-5) of three different lengths. The seedling cup lower cover (3-2) of each group of seedling cup devices (3) corresponds to three different discharge holes of the transplanting turntable chassis (1-2).

4. The three-row seedling turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission device (4) is composed of an upper bevel gear (4-2), a lower bevel gear (4-3), a transmission L-shaped support plate (4-5), a drive shaft (4-1), a shaft sleeve (4-4) and a seedling throwing mechanism connecting sprocket (4-6); the seedling throwing mechanism connecting sprocket (4-6) is mounted on the right end of the drive shaft (4-1) and connected via a key, and power is transmitted to the drive shaft (4-1) via a chain connected to the sprocket (4-6); the lower bevel gear (4-3) is mounted on the left end of the drive shaft (4-1); The L-shaped support plate (4-5) is connected to the shaft sleeve (4-4) by welding, the long end of the transmission L-shaped support plate (4-5) is mounted on the middle of the driving shaft (4-1), and the short end of the transmission L-shaped support plate (4-5) is mounted on the lower end of the seedling throwing bracket (1) and connected by screws, the transmission device (4) drives the seedling throwing mechanism connecting sprocket (4-6) to rotate through the seedling throwing transmission chain, and the lower bevel gear (4-3) on the front side of the seedling throwing mechanism connecting sprocket (4-6) is meshed with the upper bevel gear (4-2) to transmit power to the seedling throwing mechanism.

5. The three-row seedling turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tightening adjustment device (5) comprises a tensioning sleeve (5-3), a guide clamp (5-2) and a U-shaped support plate (5-1); the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped support plate (5-1) are respectively connected to the top plate (1-1) and the lower bottom plate (1-2) of the seedling support (1); the U-shaped support plate (5-1) is connected to the guide clamp (5-2) via a tightening bolt (43); and the tensioning sleeve (5-3) is welded to the inside of the guide clamp (5-2).

6. The three-row seedling turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the seedling cup devices (3) is 12, and the seedling cup devices (3) are fixedly mounted on the upper sprocket chain (2-9) and the lower sprocket chain (2-10) in a centrally symmetrical manner.

7. The three-row seedling turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling throwing support (1) comprises a top plate (1-1), a bottom plate (1-2), a connecting plate (1-3), a supporting square tube (1-4) and a connecting U-shaped groove (1-5). The lower bottom plate (1-2) in the seedling throwing support (1) has three seedling throwing openings, and the positions of the three seedling throwing openings are different, the middle seedling throwing opening is closer to the outside, the seedling throwing opening farthest from the transmission device (4) is farther away from the outside of the seedling throwing opening, and the seedling throwing opening closest to the transmission device (4) is located in the middle of the other two seedling throwing openings. The three seedling throwing openings, the seedling throwing opening farthest from the transmission device (4), the seedling throwing opening closest to the transmission device (4), and the middle seedling throwing opening are 20 mm less away from the outside of the lower bottom plate (1-2) in sequence.

8. The three-row seedling turntable for transplanting Salvia miltiorrhiza according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving shaft (2-1) in the seedling delivery sprocket set (2) rotates one set of seedling cup devices (3) each time, so that the seedling cup devices (3) deliver seedlings to the corresponding seedling delivery openings in sequence.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dropping seedling device of transplanter

    CN201878525U