A manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device
Through the design of a manually driven kitchen waste wet and dry separation device, the rocker and magnetic suction components are used to effectively separate and clean the garbage, which solves the problems of garbage residue and inconvenient operation, and realizes the timely discharge of solid waste and cleans the inner wall.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510272813.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing kitchen waste dry and wet separation device is prone to residue when separation, and solid waste is inconvenient to separate in time, and the problem of inconvenient operation.
The manual drive kitchen waste dry and wet separation device is adopted. Through the design of the separation mechanism, separation cylinder components and scraping components, the rocker rotates to drive the movement of the half gear and the movable frame, and cooperates with the filter and magnetic suction components to achieve the separation of garbage and scraping wall cleaning.
It realizes effective separation of garbage, timely discharges solid garbage and prevents garbage from adhering to the inner wall, simplifying the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119771056B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wet-dry separation devices, and particularly to a manually driven kitchen waste wet-dry separation device. Background Art
[0002] A kitchen waste wet-dry separation device is a device designed for efficient treatment of kitchen waste. It has a simple appearance, usually square or round, made of stainless steel, which is sturdy, durable and easy to clean. Inside the device, there are fine filters and unique separation structures that can accurately separate liquid waste from solid waste. When in use, just pour the kitchen waste in, and it will quickly play its role to achieve the classified collection of wet and dry waste, providing great convenience for environmental protection and subsequent waste treatment.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with the publication number CN220836101U discloses a wet-dry waste separation device, which includes a positioning plate. A pair of support blocks are fixedly connected to the top side wall of the positioning plate. The top of the pair of support blocks is fixedly connected with a box body. A vertical rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a first waterproof shell. A motor is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the first waterproof shell. The output shaft of the motor penetrates the top of the first waterproof shell and is fixedly connected with a limiting groove. A placement groove is arranged in the limiting groove. A plurality of drainage holes are opened on the side walls of the placement groove and the limiting groove. A pair of second waterproof shells are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove. The output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder penetrates the bottom of the limiting groove. Through the above structure, it is convenient to export the waste and clean the placement groove. However, when separating the waste, the waste is likely to remain on the inner wall of the cylinder corresponding to the separation placement groove, making it inconvenient to completely separate the waste. At the same time, after the separation is completed, the waste in the bucket needs to be taken out to carry out the next separation, and the waste cannot be removed in time, and the operation is relatively inconvenient.
[0004] In view of the above problems, a manually driven kitchen waste wet-dry separation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a manually driven kitchen waste wet-dry separation device. By using this device for work, the problems that waste is likely to remain during separation and solid waste is inconvenient to be separated in time are solved.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A manually driven wet and dry separation device for kitchen waste, comprising a main box body, a box cover is hinged on the upper surface of the main box body, a cleaning door is hinged on one side of the main box body, a feeding trough plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body, a separation cylinder component for temporarily storing waste is rotatably connected inside the feeding trough plate, a separation mechanism for separating liquid is arranged on the bottom surface of the separation cylinder component, a scraping component for scraping the waste attached to the inner wall of the separation cylinder component is arranged inside the separation cylinder component, an opening cover component for controlling the opening and closing of the box cover is arranged inside the main box body, and a magnetic attraction component for controlling the up and down movement of the scraping component is arranged outside the separation cylinder component;
[0007] The separation mechanism includes a connecting short rod penetrating through one side of the main box body. One end of the connecting short rod arranged outside the main box body is fixedly connected with a connecting disc, a rocker is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting disc, one end of the connecting short rod arranged inside the main box body is fixedly connected with a semi-gear, an activity frame is arranged inside the main box body, support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the activity frame, inner grooves are opened on the inner wall of the main box body, the support plates are slidably connected inside the inner grooves, a lower frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the activity frame, rack plates A are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the lower frame, the semi-gear is meshed with the rack plates A, a rotating disc is arranged inside the activity frame, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating disc, a rack plate B is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the activity frame, the rack plate B is meshed with the gear ring, and an oil leakage arc groove A penetrating through the rotating disc is also opened on the upper surface of the rotating disc;
[0008] The separation cylinder component includes an upper cylinder body rotatably connected inside the feeding trough plate, an arc-shaped installation groove is opened on the outer bottom of the upper cylinder body, and a filter screen A is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped installation groove;
[0009] The scraping component includes an inner magnetic ring slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper cylinder body, an annular cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner magnetic ring, the annular cleaning brush is attached to the inner wall of the upper cylinder body and the filter screen A, the upper surface of the inner magnetic ring is inclined and sunken towards the middle, a connecting cross bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner magnetic ring, a connecting vertical bar is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting cross bar, a conical baffle block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting vertical bar, a discharge trough for discharging waste is opened on the upper surface of the rotating disc, and the conical baffle block is slidably connected inside the discharge trough.
[0010] Further, a limiting disc is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting short rod, a circular groove is opened inside the main box body, and the limiting disc is rotatably connected inside the circular groove.
[0011] Further, an annular guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disc, the upper surface of the annular guide plate is inclined and sunken towards the middle, the upper surface of the annular guide plate is adapted to the bottom surface shape of the inner magnetic ring, a liquid discharge bottom trough is opened inside the annular guide plate, and a filter screen B is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid discharge bottom trough.
[0012] Further, an oil separation frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disc, and the oil separation frame is arranged outside the oil leakage arc groove A.
[0013] Further, an outer groove is formed on one side of the main box body. The lid opening component includes a rotating rod A fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer groove. A support plate A is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod A. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate A. One end of the support plate A arranged inside the main box body is rotatably connected to a rotating rod B. A support plate B is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod B. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate B, and the pressing plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the box lid.
[0014] Further, the magnetic attraction assembly includes an installation block fixedly connected to one side of the support plate B. A rotating rod C is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation block. A connecting short plate is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod C. A storage plate is slidably connected to one side of the connecting short plate. A rotating rod D is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body, and the rotating rod D penetrates through the storage plate. A telescopic plate A is fixedly connected to one side of the storage plate. A sleeve ring is sleeved on the outer side of the oil separation frame. An outer magnetic ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve ring, and the outer magnetic ring attracts the inner magnetic ring. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve ring. A rotating rod E is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block, and one end of the telescopic plate A is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod E.
[0015] Further, a bottom frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner support frame. An oil drainage component for draining liquid is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating disk. The oil drainage component includes an inner cylinder fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom frame. A waste material groove is formed on the upper surface of the partition plate. The inner cylinder penetrates through the waste material groove. A connecting vertical plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner cylinder. An outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting vertical plate. An oil leakage arc groove B is formed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and the oil leakage arc groove B is arranged corresponding to the oil leakage arc groove A. An oil drainage arc groove is formed on the outer side of the outer cylinder. An oil removal pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main box body, and the oil removal pipe penetrates through the main box body and one side of the bottom frame, and the oil removal pipe is arranged above the partition plate.
[0016] Further, a limiting vertical rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove B. The limiting vertical rod penetrates through the inside of the oil leakage arc groove A. A scraping ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting vertical rod, and the scraping ring is in contact with the inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove A.
[0017] Further, a waste material collection frame is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame, and the cleaning door is arranged corresponding to the waste material collection frame.
[0018] Further, a slot is formed on the upper surface of the rotating disk. A plug is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper cylinder, and the slot is arranged corresponding to the plug.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0020] A manual-driven wet-dry separation device for kitchen waste proposed by the present invention, through the settings of a separation mechanism, a separation cylinder component, and a scraping component. During separation, the rotation of a rocker drives the rotation of a connecting disk, a connecting short rod, and a semi-gear, and then drives the reciprocating movement of a lower frame and a movable frame. The rack plate B is used to drive the gear ring, the rotating disk, and the upper cylinder to rotate reciprocally, and cooperate with the filter screen A to complete the separation work. After the separation is completed, stepping on the pressing plate makes one end of the support plate A tilt up, driving the abutting plate to move upward. Under the lever action of the rotating rod D, the telescopic plate A is pressed down, driving the collar to move downward. The outer magnetic ring is used to drive the inner magnetic ring to move downward, and cooperate with the annular cleaning brush to complete the wall scraping work. The conical baffle block moves downward for discharging materials, achieving the purpose of separating liquid waste, timely discharging solid waste, and preventing waste from adhering to the inner wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram A of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram B of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the main box body of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the separation mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the separation cylinder component and the separation mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the rotating disk of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 is the structure schematic diagram of the lid-opening component of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 is the structure schematic diagram of the magnetic attraction component of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 is the structure schematic diagram of the scraping component of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 10 is the structure schematic diagram of the oil-draining component of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 11 is the structure schematic diagram of the bottom frame of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1. Main box body; 11. Box cover; 12. Cleaning door; 13. Outer groove; 14. Feeding trough plate; 15. Inner support frame; 2. Separation mechanism; 21. Rocker; 22. Connection disk; 23. Connection short rod; 231. Limit disk; 24. Half gear; 25. Movable frame; 251. Lower frame; 252. Rack plate A; 253. Support plate; 26. Rotating disk; 261. Slot; 262. Gear ring; 263. Oil leakage arc groove A; 264. Oil separation frame; 27. Rack plate B; 28. Annular guide plate; 281. Filter screen B; 3. Separation cylinder component; 31. Upper cylinder body; 32. Filter screen A; 33. Insert block; 4. Bottom frame; 41. Waste material groove; 42. Waste material collection frame; 43. Oil removal pipe; 5. Open cover component; 51. Pressing plate; 52. Support plate A; 53. Rotating rod A; 54. Rotating rod B; 55. Support plate B; 551. Pressing plate; 56. Magnetic attraction component; 561. Installation block; 562. Rotating rod C; 563. Connection short board; 564. Storage plate; 565. Rotating rod D; 566. Telescopic plate A; 567. Rotating rod E; 568. Sleeve ring; 5681. Outer magnetic ring; 5682. Connection block; 6. Oil drainage component; 61. Outer cylinder body; 62. Oil leakage arc groove B; 63. Connection vertical plate; 64. Limit vertical rod; 65. Scraping ring; 66. Oil drainage arc groove; 67. Inner cylinder body; 7. Scraping component; 71. Inner magnetic ring; 72. Annular cleaning brush; 73. Connection cross bar; 74. Connection vertical rod; 75. Conical baffle block. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] To further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Combined with Figures 1 - 5 , a manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device includes a main box body 1. A box cover 11 is hinged on the upper surface of the main box body 1. A cleaning door 12 is hinged on one side of the main box body 1. An inner wall of the main box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding trough plate 14. A separation cylinder component 3 for temporarily storing garbage is rotatably connected inside the feeding trough plate 14. A separation mechanism 2 for separating liquid is arranged on the bottom surface of the separation cylinder component 3. A scraping component 7 for scraping the garbage attached to the inner wall of the separation cylinder component 3 is arranged inside the separation cylinder component 3. An open cover component 5 for controlling the opening and closing of the box cover 11 is arranged inside the main box body 1. A magnetic attraction component 56 for controlling the up and down movement of the scraping component 7 is arranged outside the separation cylinder component 3.
[0036] The separation mechanism 2 includes a connecting short rod 23 penetrating through one side of the main box body 1. One end of the connecting short rod 23 arranged outside the main box body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting disk 22. One side of the connecting disk 22 is fixedly connected with a rocker 21. One end of the connecting short rod 23 arranged inside the main box body 1 is fixedly connected with a half gear 24. An activity frame 25 is arranged inside the main box body 1. Both sides of the activity frame 25 are fixedly connected with support plates 253. Inner grooves are formed on the inner wall of the main box body 1. The support plates 253 are slidably connected inside the inner grooves. The bottom surface of the activity frame 25 is fixedly connected with a lower frame 251. Rack plates A 252 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the lower frame 251. The half gear 24 is meshed with the rack plates A 252. A rotating disk 26 is arranged inside the activity frame 25. A gear ring 262 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating disk 26. A rack plate B 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the activity frame 25. The rack plate B 27 is meshed with the gear ring 262. An oil leakage arc groove A 263 penetrating through the rotating disk 26 is also formed on the upper surface of the rotating disk 26. During separation, hold the rocker 21 and drive the connecting disk 22 to rotate. The connecting disk 22 drives the connecting short rod 23 and the half gear 24 to rotate. When the half gear 24 rotates, it drives the lower frame 251 to reciprocate, so that the activity frame 25 reciprocates. The rack plate B 27 is used to drive the gear ring 262 to rotate reciprocally, thereby driving the upper separation cylinder component 3 to rotate back and forth. The liquid is separated by centrifugal force and inertia to complete the separation work.
[0037] The separation cylinder component 3 includes an upper cylinder body 31 rotatably connected inside the feeding trough plate 14. An arc-shaped installation groove is formed at the bottom of the outside of the upper cylinder body 31. A filter screen A 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped installation groove. Through the arrangement of the upper cylinder body 31 and the filter screen A 32, while temporarily storing the garbage, the liquid is discharged by the lower filter screen A 32 when separating the garbage. The garbage remains inside the filter screen A 32, and the liquid is discharged downward through the oil leakage arc groove A 263.
[0038] The scraping component 7 includes an inner magnetic ring 71 slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper cylinder body 31. An annular cleaning brush 72 is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner magnetic ring 71. The annular cleaning brush 72 is attached to the inner walls of the upper cylinder body 31 and the filter screen A 32. The upper surface of the inner magnetic ring 71 is inclined and sunken towards the middle. A connecting cross bar 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner magnetic ring 71. A connecting vertical bar 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting cross bar 73. A conical baffle 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting vertical bar 74. A discharge chute for discharging garbage is formed on the upper surface of the rotating disk 26. The conical baffle 75 is slidably connected inside the discharge chute. After separation, the inner magnetic ring 71 moves downward to cooperate with the annular cleaning brush 72 to scrape off the garbage attached to the inner walls of the upper cylinder body 31 and the filter screen A 32. At the same time, the conical baffle 75 moves downward synchronously to open the discharge chute, and the garbage can be discharged downward through the discharge chute. The inclined setting of the surface of the inner magnetic ring 71 can better make the garbage fall and prevent residue.
[0039] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 - 11 , a limiting disc 231 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting short rod 23. A circular groove is formed inside the main box body 1. The limiting disc 231 is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular groove. Through the arrangement of the limiting disc 231, a limiting effect is exerted on the connecting short rod 23 to prevent the connecting short rod 23 from shifting and falling off during operation.
[0041] An annular guide plate 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disc 26. The upper surface of the annular guide plate 28 is inclined and sunken towards the middle. The upper surface of the annular guide plate 28 is adapted to the bottom surface shape of the inner magnetic ring 71. A drain bottom groove is formed inside the annular guide plate 28. A filter screen B281 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain bottom groove. Through the arrangement of the annular guide plate 28 and the filter screen B281, under the action of the inclined shape of the upper surface of the annular guide plate 28, the garbage can converge towards the middle. At the same time, the drain bottom groove cooperates with the filter screen B281 to discharge the liquid at the bottom through the drain bottom groove, and the filter screen B281 plays a filtering effect.
[0042] An oil separation frame 264 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disc 26. The oil separation frame 264 is arranged outside the oil leakage arc groove A263. Through the arrangement of the oil separation frame 264, it is possible to prevent the liquid from splashing when separating the liquid. The liquid flows down along the inner wall of the oil separation frame 264 and flows out from the oil leakage arc groove A263.
[0043] An outer groove 13 is formed on one side of the main box body 1. The opening cover component 5 includes a rotating rod A53 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer groove 13. A support plate A52 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating rod A53. A pressing plate 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate A52. One end of the support plate A52 arranged inside the main box body 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod B54. A support plate B55 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod B54. A pressing plate 551 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate B55. The pressing plate 551 is attached to the bottom surface of the box cover 11. When it is necessary to open the box cover 11, step on the pressing plate 51. Under the action of the rotating rod A53, the other end of the support plate A52 is lifted, driving the pressing plate 551 to move upward, thereby opening the box cover 11 and providing power for the subsequent movement of the magnetic attraction component 56 at the same time.
[0044] The magnetic attraction assembly 56 includes an installation block 561 fixedly connected to one side of the support plate B55. A rotating rod C562 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation block 561. A connecting short plate 563 is sleeved outside the rotating rod C562. A storage plate 564 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting short plate 563. A rotating rod D565 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1. The rotating rod D565 penetrates through the storage plate 564. A telescopic plate A566 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage plate 564. A collar 568 is sleeved outside the oil separation frame 264. An outer magnetic ring 5681 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collar 568. The outer magnetic ring 5681 attracts the inner magnetic ring 71. A connecting block 5682 is fixedly connected to the outside of the collar 568. A rotating rod E567 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 5682. One end of the telescopic plate A566 is sleeved outside the rotating rod E567. When the support plate B55 moves upward, it drives the installation block 561, the rotating rod C562, and one end of the connecting short plate 563 to move upward. Under the lever action of the rotating rod D565, the telescopic plate A566 and the rotating rod E567 at the other end are pressed downward. The telescopic plate A566 extends as it moves downward, driving the collar 568 to move downward. The outer magnetic ring 5681 drives the inner magnetic ring 71 to move downward to complete the wall scraping work. After releasing the foot, the weight of the support plate B55 itself causes the support plate A52 to reset, and the garbage on the inner walls of the upper cylinder body 31 and the filter screen A32 is scraped off during the repeated stepping on the foot.
[0045] A bottom frame 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner support frame 15. A drainage oil component 6 for draining liquid is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating disk 26. The drainage oil component 6 includes an inner cylinder body 67 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame 4. A partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom frame 4. A waste material groove 41 is opened on the upper surface of the partition. The inner cylinder body 67 penetrates through the waste material groove 41. A connecting vertical plate 63 is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner cylinder body 67. An outer cylinder body 61 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting vertical plate 63. An oil leakage arc groove B62 is opened between the outer cylinder body 61 and the inner cylinder body 67. The oil leakage arc groove B62 is arranged corresponding to the oil leakage arc groove A263. An oil drainage arc groove 66 is opened on the outside of the outer cylinder body 61. An oil removal pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main box body 1. The oil removal pipe 43 penetrates through the main box body 1 and one side of the bottom frame 4. The oil removal pipe 43 is arranged above the partition. The separated liquid is discharged downward through the oil leakage arc groove A263, flows downward through the oil leakage arc groove B62, and is discharged from the oil drainage arc groove 66 and temporarily stored above the partition. The liquid is discharged through the oil removal pipe 43. The outer cylinder body 61 and the inner cylinder body 67 play a supporting role for the rotating disk 26 from the bottom surface.
[0046] A limiting vertical rod 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove B62. The limiting vertical rod 64 penetrates inside the oil leakage arc groove A263. A scraping ring 65 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting vertical rod 64. The scraping ring 65 is attached to the inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove A263. During the reciprocating rotation of the rotating disk 26, the inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove A263 is cleaned by using the limiting vertical rod 64 and the scraping ring 65 to prevent blockage caused by impurities. At the same time, the limiting vertical rod 64 is inserted into the oil leakage arc groove A263 to play a limiting role.
[0047] A waste collection box 42 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame 4. The cleaning door 12 is arranged corresponding to the waste collection box 42. Through the arrangement of the waste collection box 42, the separated garbage is collected, and the waste collection box 42 is taken out through the cleaning door 12.
[0048] A slot 261 is formed on the upper surface of the rotating disk 26. A plug 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper cylinder body 31. The slot 261 is arranged corresponding to the plug 33. Through the arrangement of the slot 261 and the plug 33, it is convenient to fix the upper cylinder body 31 and the rotating disk 26.
[0049] Specifically, when in use, step on the pressure plate 51. Under the action of the rotating rod A 53, the other end of the support plate A 52 tilts up, driving the abutting plate 551 to move upward. Use the abutting plate 551 to push open the box cover 11. The box cover 11 can be manually adjusted to open it to a large enough angle. After releasing the pressure plate 51, pour the kitchen waste into the inner part of the upper cylinder body 31 through the feeding chute plate 14. Close the box cover 11, hold the rocker 21 and drive the connecting disc 22 to rotate. The connecting disc 22 drives the connecting short rod 23 and the semi-gear 24 to rotate. When the semi-gear 24 rotates, it drives the lower frame 251 to reciprocate, so that the movable frame 25 reciprocates. Use the rack plate B 27 to drive the gear ring 262 to rotate reciprocally, thereby driving the upper separation cylinder component 3 to rotate back and forth. Use centrifugal force and inertia to separate the liquid, complete the separation work. Use the filter screen A 32 to discharge the liquid when separating the garbage, and the garbage remains inside the filter screen A 32. The liquid discharges downward through the oil leakage arc groove A 263. The separated liquid discharges downward through the oil leakage arc groove A 263, flows downward through the oil leakage arc groove B 62, and discharges from the oil discharge arc groove 66, and is temporarily stored above the partition board. The liquid is discharged through the oil removal pipe 43. The outer cylinder body 61 and the inner cylinder body 67 support the rotating disc 26 from the bottom surface. When pouring garbage next time, step on the pressure plate 51. When the support plate B 55 moves upward, it drives one end of the mounting block 561, the rotating rod C 562 and the connecting short plate 563 to move upward. Under the lever action of the rotating rod D 565, the telescopic plate A 566 and the rotating rod E 567 at the other end are pressed down. The telescopic plate A 566 extends as it moves downward, driving the collar 568 to move downward. Use the outer magnetic ring 5681 to drive the inner magnetic ring 71 to move downward. Through the downward movement of the inner magnetic ring 71, cooperate with the annular cleaning brush 72 to scrape off the garbage attached to the inner walls of the upper cylinder body 31 and the filter screen A 32, complete the wall scraping work. At the same time, the conical baffle block 75 moves downward synchronously, opening the discharge chute. The garbage can be discharged downward through the discharge chute into the waste collection frame 42. Take out the waste collection frame 42 through the cleaning door 12. After releasing the foot, the weight of the support plate B 55 itself resets the support plate A 52. In the process of repeatedly stepping on the foot, the garbage on the inner walls of the upper cylinder body 31 and the filter screen A 32 is scraped off, and at the same time the garbage inside is discharged. Finally, the purpose of separating liquid garbage, timely discharging solid garbage and preventing garbage from adhering to the inner wall is achieved.
[0050] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A manually-driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device, comprising a main box body (1), a box cover (11) is hinged on the upper surface of the main box body (1), and a cleaning door (12) is hinged on one side of the main box body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the main box body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding trough plate (14). Inside the feeding trough plate (14), a separation cylinder component (3) for temporarily storing garbage is rotatably connected. A separation mechanism (2) for separating liquid is arranged on the bottom surface of the separation cylinder component (3). A scraping component (7) for scraping the garbage attached to the inner wall of the separation cylinder component (3) is arranged inside the separation cylinder component (3). An opening cover component (5) for controlling the opening and closing of the box cover (11) is arranged inside the main box body (1). A magnetic attraction component (56) for controlling the up and down movement of the scraping component (7) is arranged outside the separation cylinder component (3). The separation mechanism (2) includes a connecting short rod (23) penetrating through one side of the main box body (1). One end of the connecting short rod (23) arranged outside the main box body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting disc (22). One side of the connecting disc (22) is fixedly connected with a rocker (21). One end of the connecting short rod (23) arranged inside the main box body (1) is fixedly connected with a semi-gear (24). An activity frame (25) is arranged inside the main box body (1). Support plates (253) are fixedly connected to both sides of the activity frame (25). Inner grooves are formed on the inner wall of the main box body (1), and the support plates (253) are slidably connected inside the inner grooves. A lower frame (251) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the activity frame (25). Rack plates A (252) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the lower frame (251). The semi-gear (24) is meshed with the rack plates A (252). A rotating disc (26) is arranged inside the activity frame (25). A gear ring (262) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disc (26). A rack plate B (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the activity frame (25). The rack plate B (27) is meshed with the gear ring (262). An oil leakage arc groove A (263) penetrating through the rotating disc (26) is also formed on the upper surface of the rotating disc (26). The separation cylinder component (3) includes an upper cylinder body (31) rotatably connected inside the feeding trough plate (14). An arc-shaped installation groove is formed at the outer bottom of the upper cylinder body (31), and a filter screen A (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped installation groove. The scraping component (7) includes an inner magnetic ring (71) slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper cylinder body (31). An annular cleaning brush (72) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner magnetic ring (71). The annular cleaning brush (72) is attached to the inner walls of the upper cylinder body (31) and the filter screen A (32). The upper surface of the inner magnetic ring (71) is inclined and sunken towards the middle. A connecting cross bar (73) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner magnetic ring (71). A connecting vertical bar (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting cross bar (73). A conical material blocking block (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting vertical bar (74). A discharge trough for discharging garbage is formed on the upper surface of the rotating disc (26), and the conical material blocking block (75) is slidably connected inside the discharge trough. On one side of the main box body (1), an outer groove (13) is provided. The lid-opening component (5) includes a rotating rod A (53) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer groove (13). A support plate A (52) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating rod A (53). One side of the support plate A (52) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (51). One end of the support plate A (52) arranged inside the main box body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod B (54). A support plate B (55) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod B (54). A pressing plate (551) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate B (55). The pressing plate (551) is in contact with the bottom surface of the box lid (11). The magnetic attraction component (56) includes a mounting block (561) fixedly connected to one side of the support plate B (55). A rotating rod C (562) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (561). A connecting short plate (563) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod C (562). A storage plate (564) is slidably connected to one side of the connecting short plate (563). A rotating rod D (565) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body (1). The rotating rod D (565) penetrates through the storage plate (564). A telescopic plate A (566) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage plate (564). A sleeve ring (568) is sleeved on the outside of the oil separation frame (264). An outer magnetic ring (5681) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve ring (568). The outer magnetic ring (5681) attracts the inner magnetic ring (71). A connecting block (5682) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve ring (568). A rotating rod E (567) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (5682). One end of the telescopic plate A (566) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod E (567).
2. The manual-driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting disc (231) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting short rod (23). A circular groove is provided inside the main box body (1). The limiting disc (231) is rotatably connected inside the circular groove.
3. A manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular guide plate (28) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disc (26). The upper surface of the annular guide plate (28) is inclined and sunken towards the middle. The upper surface of the annular guide plate (28) is adapted to the shape of the bottom surface of the inner magnetic ring (71). A liquid discharge bottom groove is provided inside the annular guide plate (28). A filter screen B (281) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid discharge bottom groove.
4. A manually-driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An oil separation frame (264) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disc (26). The oil separation frame (264) is arranged outside the oil leakage arc groove A (263).
5. A manual-driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the inner wall of the main box body (1) is fixedly connected with an inner support frame (15). The upper surface of the inner support frame (15) is fixedly connected with a bottom frame (4). A drain oil assembly (6) for draining liquid is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating disk (26). The drain oil assembly (6) includes an inner cylinder body (67) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame (4). A partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom frame (4), and a waste material groove (41) is formed on the upper surface of the partition. The inner cylinder body (67) penetrates through the waste material groove (41). A connecting vertical plate (63) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner cylinder body (67). An outer cylinder body (61) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting vertical plate (63). An oil leakage arc groove B (62) is formed between the outer cylinder body (61) and the inner cylinder body (67). The oil leakage arc groove B (62) is arranged corresponding to the oil leakage arc groove A (263). An oil drainage arc groove (66) is formed on the outer side of the outer cylinder body (61). An oil removal pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main box body (1). The oil removal pipe (43) penetrates through the main box body (1) and one side of the bottom frame (4), and the oil removal pipe (43) is arranged above the partition.
6. A manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting vertical rod (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove B (62). The limiting vertical rod (64) penetrates inside the oil leakage arc groove A (263). A scraping ring (65) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting vertical rod (64). The scraping ring (65) is attached to the inner wall of the oil leakage arc groove A (263).
7. A manually-driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A waste material collection box (42) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame (4). The cleaning door (12) is arranged corresponding to the waste material collection box (42).
8. A manually driven kitchen waste dry-wet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (261) is formed on the upper surface of the rotating disk (26). A plug (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper cylinder body (31). The slot (261) is arranged corresponding to the plug (33).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dry and wet garbage separating device
CN220836101U
Kitchen waste sorting device
CN112316540A
Water-based acrylic resin emulsion filtering device
CN116585785A
Chemical tail gas purification and absorption device and method
CN119281064A
Garbage bin for operating room
CN208683622U