Cutting device for heavy-weight alloy bar

By designing a cutting device including a bearing table, a positioning conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the problems of poor fixation and difficulty in moving in the alloy rod cutting operation are solved, and efficient and accurate cutting operation is achieved.

CN119772251APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08JIANGSU XIHU SPECIAL STEEL

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510280181.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing alloy rod cutting devices are difficult to effectively fix the alloy rod during the cutting operation, resulting in poor positioning accuracy and product quality. At the same time, the movement of the alloy rod before and after cutting is difficult and the operation is complicated.

Method used

A cutting device including a bearing table, a positioning conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism is designed. The bearing table is equipped with a moving groove and an extrusion chamber. The positioning and conveying mechanism includes a conveying seat, a conveying assembly and a ball. The balls come into contact with the alloy rod and rotate to realize the automatic feeding and fixing of the alloy rod.

Benefits of technology

By effectively fixing the alloy rod and realizing automatic feeding, the efficiency and accuracy of cutting operations are improved, the difficulty of work is reduced, and the cutting inconvenience of alloy rod weight and volume is solved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a cutting device for a heavy-weight alloy bar, which belongs to the technical field of alloy cutting processing and comprises a bearing table, a positioning conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism. And a moving groove extending in the conveying direction is formed in the bearing table, a plurality of extrusion cavities are formed in the moving groove, bearing assemblies are arranged in the extrusion cavities, and each bearing assembly comprises a bearing base, an ejection spring and a ball. The positioning conveying mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a conveying seat and a conveying assembly, the conveying seat can move in the vertical direction, and the conveying assembly comprises a fixing plate, a conveying shaft, a conveying belt and a rotating motor. The cutting mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a cutting frame, a cutting wheel and a driving part. The bearing assembly is matched with the positioning conveying mechanism, so that the alloy bar can be effectively fixed during cutting operation, the alloy bar is prevented from moving during cutting operation, and the positioning precision and the cutting quality are guaranteed; in addition, the alloy bar can be effectively conveyed before and after cutting operation, the working difficulty is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of alloy processing, in particular to a cutting device for heavy-weight alloy bars. Background Art

[0002] The alloy bar cutting device is an efficient and precise metal processing equipment, which is mainly used to cut alloy bars into pieces of required length or shape. The core component of the device is the precision cutting blade, which can maintain extremely high cutting accuracy and stability while rotating at high speed, ensuring a smooth cutting surface and reducing material waste. The design of the device fully considers the convenience and safety of operation.

[0003] In the existing alloy bar cutting operation, the fixing method for the alloy bar is relatively simple, and the alloy bar is easy to move during cutting, which affects the positioning accuracy and product quality; at the same time, due to the large overall weight and volume of the alloy bar, when the bar needs to be moved during the cutting process, it often takes a lot of effort to assist in the movement of the alloy bar. The overall operation is relatively cumbersome and cannot adapt well to work requirements. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a cutting device for heavy-weight alloy bars, which can effectively fix the alloy bars during the cutting operation to avoid the movement of the alloy bars during the cutting process; in addition, the alloy bars can be effectively transported before and after the cutting operation, thereby reducing the difficulty of work and improving work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The invention provides a cutting device for heavy-weight alloy bars. The cutting device comprises a receiving platform, a positioning and conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism which are arranged on the receiving platform.

[0006] The receiving platform is provided with a movable groove extending along the conveying direction, a plurality of extrusion chambers are provided in the movable groove, a supporting assembly is provided in the extrusion chamber, the supporting assembly includes a receiving seat, an ejection spring and a ball, the receiving seat is movably installed in the extrusion chamber, the ejection spring is provided below the receiving seat, and the ball is rotatably provided on the receiving seat.

[0007] The positioning and conveying mechanism includes a mounting frame, a conveying seat and a conveying assembly. The mounting frame is in an inverted U-shape and is arranged above the movable groove. The conveying seat can be movably arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame along the vertical direction. The conveying assembly is arranged on the bottom side of the conveying seat and corresponds to the movable groove; the conveying assembly includes a fixed plate, a conveying shaft, a conveying belt and a rotating motor. There are two fixed plates, and the two fixed plates are symmetrically arranged on the bottom side of the conveying seat; there are multiple conveying shafts, and the multiple conveying shafts are rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates, and the central axis of the conveying shaft is perpendicular to the conveying direction; the conveying belt is sleeved on multiple conveying shafts; the rotating motor is arranged on the side of one of the fixed plates, and the rotating motor is connected to at least one conveying shaft.

[0008] The cutting mechanism includes a fixed frame, a cutting frame, a cutting wheel and a driving member. The fixed frame is in an inverted U shape. The cutting frame is movably arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame in a vertical direction. The cutting wheel is rotatably arranged on the cutting frame. A dust suction chamber is arranged on the receiving platform corresponding to the cutting wheel. The driving member is arranged on the fixed frame, connected to the cutting frame, and used to drive the cutting frame to move in the vertical direction.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with an adjusting component, the conveying seat is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block cooperates with the adjusting component to realize the movement of the conveying seat in the vertical direction.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a screw rod, and the inner sides of both sides of the mounting frame are respectively provided with limit grooves extending in the vertical direction. There are two screw rods, and the two screw rods are rotatably arranged in the limit grooves on both sides. Slide blocks are respectively provided on both sides of the conveying seat, and the slide blocks are sleeved on the corresponding screw rods.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment component also includes a groove wheel, a transmission belt and a servo motor. There are two groove wheels, which are coaxially connected to the screw rods on both sides respectively. The transmission belt is sleeved on the two groove wheels, and the servo motor drives and connects one of the groove wheels.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying assembly further comprises a mounting platform, the fixing plate is arranged below the mounting platform, and a pressure sensor is arranged between the mounting platform and the conveying seat.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of position sensors are provided on the receiving platform.

[0014] Preferably, a filter screen is provided in the dust suction chamber.

[0015] Preferably, a suction pipe is provided on the side of the dust suction chamber, and the suction pipe is communicated with the dust suction chamber.

[0016] Preferably, first matching structures are provided on inner sides of both sides of the fixing frame, and second matching structures matching with the first matching structures are provided on both sides of the cutting frame.

[0017] Preferably, the positioning and conveying mechanisms are provided with at least two groups, and the at least two groups of positioning and conveying mechanisms are spaced apart in front of the cutting mechanism.

[0018] Preferably, negative pressure dust collecting hoods are respectively provided on the receiving platform corresponding to the two sides of the dust collecting chamber, and a spark arrester is provided inside the negative pressure dust collecting hood.

[0019] Preferably, the conveyor belt is a three-layer composite structure, comprising a base layer, an intermediate reinforcement layer and a surface layer arranged in sequence, the layers are composited by a hot pressing bonding process, and the surface layer is used to contact the alloy rod.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: in the cutting device for heavy alloy bars of the present invention, the movable groove is used to place the alloy bars, and the balls in the supporting assembly can directly contact the alloy bars. When the conveying seat descends to the conveyor belt to fit the alloy bars, the conveying assembly can drive the alloy bars to move to the set position along the conveying direction to realize the automatic feeding function, and during the conveying of the alloy bars, there is rolling friction between the balls and the alloy bars, which can reduce the difficulty of work, improve work efficiency, and solve the problem that the overall weight and volume of the alloy bars are large and it is not convenient to move the whole before and after cutting; when the alloy bars reach the set position, the conveying seat continues to descend until the alloy bars cover the balls and the balls completely enter the extrusion cavity, and the conveying assembly can effectively press the alloy bars to ensure that the alloy bars will not move during the cutting state, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and cutting quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device for heavy-weight alloy bars.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the receiving platform in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the conveying seat in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the conveyor belt in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of another conveying seat of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust suction chamber of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure, 10-receiving platform; 11-moving groove; 12-extrusion chamber; 13-supporting assembly; 131-receiving seat; 132-ejection spring; 133-ball; 14-dust suction chamber; 15-position sensor; 16-filter screen, 17-intake pipe, 18-negative pressure dust hood, 19-spark arrester; 20-positioning and conveying assembly; 21-mounting frame; 211-limiting groove; 22-conveyor seat; 221-slider; 23-conveyor assembly; 231-fixed plate; 232-conveyor shaft; 233-conveyor belt, 234-mounting platform, 235-pressure sensor; 24-adjusting assembly; 241-screw; 242-groove wheel; 243-transmission belt; 30-cutting mechanism; 31-fixed frame; 311-first matching structure; 32-cutting frame; 321-second matching structure; 33-cutting wheel; 34-driving member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. It can be understood that some technical means of the various embodiments described herein can be replaced or combined with each other without conflict.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, if there are terms such as "first", "second", etc., they are only used to distinguish the objects described, and do not have any order or technical meaning. Therefore, the objects defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the objects. In addition, "one" or "a" and similar words do not indicate a quantity limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one, and "multiple" means not less than two.

[0031] In the description of the present specification, reference to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. means that one or more embodiments of the present invention include a specific feature, structure or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment. Therefore, the phrases "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc. appearing in different places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways.

[0032] The invention provides a cutting device for heavy-weight alloy bars, which is used to improve the efficiency, reliability and stability of heavy-weight alloy bar cutting operations.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In some embodiments, the cutting device for heavy alloy bars includes a receiving platform 10 and a positioning and conveying mechanism 20 and a cutting mechanism 30 disposed on the receiving platform 10. The positioning and conveying mechanism 20 is used to effectively fix the alloy bars during the cutting operation and automatically convey the alloy bars before and after the cutting operation, and the cutting mechanism 30 is used to effectively and accurately cut the alloy bars.

[0034] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A movable groove 11 extending along the conveying direction X is provided on the receiving platform 10, a plurality of extrusion chambers 12 are provided in the movable groove 11, a supporting assembly 13 is provided in the extrusion chamber 12, and the supporting assembly 13 includes a receiving seat 131, an ejection spring 132 and a ball 133. The receiving seat 131 is movably installed in the extrusion chamber 12, the ejection spring 132 is provided below the receiving seat 131, and the ball 133 is rotatably provided on the receiving seat 131.

[0035] Among them, refer to Figure 1 , the conveying direction X can correspond to the length direction and the front-back direction of the receiving platform 10. When the alloy bar is fed into the moving groove 11, the ball 133 moves downward due to the gravity of the alloy bar, driving the receiving seat 131 to move downward in the corresponding extrusion cavity 12, so that the corresponding ejection spring 132 is compressed; when the alloy bar moves out of the moving groove 11, the ejection spring 132 is no longer compressed, and the elastic force of the ejection spring 132 causes the receiving seat 131 and the ball 133 to move upward. It should be noted that in order to reduce the difficulty of conveying the alloy bar, the spring 132 adopts a high-elasticity spring product, so that after the alloy bar enters the moving groove 11, the ball 133 can still protrude from the extrusion cavity 12. In the process of the alloy bar moving along the conveying direction X, the ball 133 can rotate on the receiving seat 131, and there is rolling friction between the ball 133 and the alloy bar, which can reduce the overall movement difficulty of the alloy bar and avoid the inconvenience of the overall sliding of the alloy bar. At the same time, when the ball 133 supports the alloy rod, the ejection spring 132 can play a buffering role, reduce the impact force between the alloy rod and the ball 133, and improve the stability and reliability of the device.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The positioning conveying mechanism 20 includes a mounting frame 21, a conveying seat 22 and a conveying assembly 23. The mounting frame 21 is inverted U-shaped and straddles the top of the moving groove 11. The conveying seat 22 is movably arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 21 in the vertical direction. The conveying assembly 23 is arranged on the bottom side of the conveying seat 22 and corresponds to the moving groove 11. The conveying assembly 23 includes a fixed plate 231, a conveying shaft 232, a conveying belt 233 and a rotating motor. There are two fixed plates 231, and the two fixed plates 231 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom side of the conveying seat 22; there are multiple conveying shafts 232, and the multiple conveying shafts 232 are rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates 231, and the central axis of the conveying shaft 232 is perpendicular to the conveying direction X. The conveying belt 233 is sleeved on the multiple conveying shafts 232; the rotating motor (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the side of one of the fixed plates 231, and the rotating motor is connected to at least one conveying shaft 232. The rotating motor can drive the corresponding conveying shaft 232 to rotate, and the conveying shaft 232 can drive the conveying belt 233 to rotate, and then drive the remaining conveying shafts 232 to rotate. Furthermore, an encoder is installed on the rotating motor, and the encoder can accurately measure the rotation speed and number of revolutions of the rotating motor, so as to feedback the distance that the conveying belt 233 drives the alloy bar to move, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the alloy bar.

[0037] The cutting mechanism 30 includes a fixed frame 31, a cutting frame 32, a cutting wheel 33 and a driving member 34. The fixed frame 31 is in an inverted U shape. The cutting frame 32 can be movably arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame 31 in the vertical direction. The cutting wheel 33 can be rotatably arranged on the cutting frame 32. A dust suction chamber 14 is arranged on the receiving platform 10 corresponding to the cutting wheel 33. The driving member 34 is arranged on the fixed frame 31, and the driving member 34 is connected to the cutting frame 32. The driving member 34 is used to drive the cutting frame 32 to move in the vertical direction. Among them, the driving member 34 can adopt products such as screw guide rails, cylinders, and electric push rods in the prior art. During the cutting operation, the alloy rod moves to a specified position below the cutting wheel 33, and the driving member 34 can drive the cutting frame 32 and the cutting wheel 33 to move downward. The cutting wheel 33 rotates at high speed to cut the alloy rod, which can maintain extremely high cutting accuracy and stability, ensure a smooth cutting surface, and reduce material waste.

[0038] During application, the alloy rod is placed in the movable groove 11, and when the conveying seat 22 descends to the point where the conveyor belt 233 fits the top of the alloy rod, the ball 133 can still rotate and the alloy rod can move. At this time, the rotating motor is started, and the rotating motor drives the corresponding conveying shaft 232 to rotate, and the conveying shaft 232 drives the conveyor belt 233 to rotate, thereby driving the alloy rod to move along the conveying direction X to the set position; when the alloy rod moves to the set position, the conveying seat 22 continues to descend, so that the conveying assembly 23 presses the alloy rod, and the alloy rod presses the ball 133 and retracts the ball 133 into the corresponding extrusion cavity 12. At this time, the alloy rod is in a fixed state, thereby ensuring that the alloy rod will not move or slip during the cutting state.

[0039] In the cutting device for heavy alloy bars of the present invention, the supporting assembly 13 and the positioning and conveying mechanism 20 cooperate to realize the automatic feeding function, reduce the difficulty of work, improve work efficiency, and solve the problem that the overall weight and volume of the alloy bars are large and it is not convenient to move the whole before and after cutting; during the cutting operation, the conveying assembly 23 can effectively press the alloy bars to ensure that the alloy bars will not move when cutting, etc., and improve the positioning accuracy and cutting quality. The positioning and conveying mechanism 20 can realize the functions of pressing the bars and conveying the bars, and achieve the effect of "one machine for two uses", thereby effectively improving work efficiency and reducing the cost of use.

[0040] In some embodiments, the ball 133 is made of tungsten carbide, or the surface of the ball 133 is covered with a tungsten carbide coating, so that the ball 133 has high hardness and wear resistance, and reduces the friction coefficient of the ball 133, reducing the friction resistance between the alloy rod and the ball 133, thereby reducing energy consumption during automatic feeding.

[0041] In some preferred embodiments, an adjusting assembly 24 is disposed on the mounting frame 21 , and a sliding block 221 is disposed on the conveying seat 22 . The sliding block 221 cooperates with the adjusting assembly 24 to realize the movement of the conveying seat 22 in the vertical direction.

[0042] Specifically, the adjustment assembly 24 includes a screw rod 241, and the inner sides of both sides of the mounting frame 21 are respectively provided with limit grooves 211 extending in the vertical direction. There are two screw rods 241, and the two screw rods 241 are rotatably arranged in the limit grooves 211 on both sides. Slide blocks 221 are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying seat 22, and the slide blocks 221 are sleeved on the corresponding screw rods 241. The slide blocks 221 are threadedly matched with the screw rods 241. When the screw rod 241 rotates, the slide blocks 221 can move up and down along the screw rod 241, thereby driving the conveying seat 22 to move up and down, and then adjusting the height of the conveying assembly 23.

[0043] Furthermore, the adjustment component 24 also includes a groove wheel 242, a transmission belt 243 and a servo motor (not shown in the figure). There are two groove wheels 242, and the two groove wheels 242 are coaxially connected to the screw rods 241 on both sides respectively. The transmission belt 243 is sleeved on the two groove wheels 242, and the servo motor drives and connects one of the groove wheels 242.

[0044] In application, the servo motor drives the corresponding groove wheel 242 to rotate, and the groove wheel 242 then drives another groove wheel 242 to rotate through the transmission belt 243. The two groove wheels 242 can respectively drive the screw rods 241 on both sides to rotate, and then drive the sliders 221 on both sides to move up and down to adjust the height of the conveying assembly 23.

[0045] In some embodiments, at least two groups of positioning and conveying mechanisms 20 are provided, and at least two groups of positioning and conveying mechanisms 20 are spaced apart in front of the cutting mechanism 30. At least two groups of positioning and conveying mechanisms 20 can effectively position and convey at least two locations of the alloy bar, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0046] Reference Figure 5 In some embodiments, the conveyor belt 233 is a three-layer composite structure, and the conveyor belt 233 includes a base layer 2331, an intermediate reinforcement layer 2332 and a surface layer 2333 arranged in sequence. The layers are compounded by a hot pressing bonding process, and the bonding temperature is 155-165°C, the pressure is 0.7-0.9MPa, and the time is 13-18min. Among them, the base layer 2331 is made of polyurethane and aramid composite materials, which can ensure high-strength flexible support, effectively withstand dynamic impact loads, and can effectively absorb vibration energy during transportation and reduce equipment noise. The tensile strength of the base layer 2331 is ≥45MPa, and the elongation at break is 380-420%. The intermediate reinforcement layer 2332 is made of silicon carbide whisker material, which can provide ultra-high modulus support, enhance the fracture toughness of the conveyor belt 233, and optimize the dynamic bearing capacity. The surface layer 2333 is used for contacting with the alloy rods. The surface layer 2333 is made of methyl vinyl silicone rubber composite material, which has wide temperature threshold stability, high wear resistance, high gripping ability, and low maintenance cost. It can increase the friction between the alloy rods and avoid slipping of the rods, thereby realizing efficient transportation of the rods.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 In some preferred embodiments, a plurality of position sensors 15 are provided on the receiving platform 10. The position sensors 15 may be proximity position sensors and other products in the prior art, and the plurality of position sensors 15 may be arranged along the conveying direction X. The plurality of position sensors 15 may be used to detect the bars at different positions to ensure the bar positioning accuracy and cutting accuracy and improve product quality.

[0048] Reference Figure 6 In other embodiments, the conveying assembly 23 further includes a mounting platform 234, a fixing plate 231 is disposed below the mounting platform 234, and a pressure sensor 235 is disposed between the mounting platform 234 and the conveying seat 22. Furthermore, there are four pressure sensors 235, which are respectively disposed at the four corners of the mounting platform 234. In application, when the alloy bar is compressed, each pressure sensor 235 can accurately and in real time monitor the pressure value data of each supporting point. At the same time, the four corners are arranged to form a symmetrical support system, which can evenly transfer the load to the mounting platform 234, effectively reduce the risk of local stress concentration, and improve the overall structural stability of the equipment.

[0049] In some embodiments, the substrate of the cutting wheel 33 is made of cemented carbide and the surface is provided with a diamond coating, thereby significantly improving the service life of the cutting wheel 33 and making it more suitable for cutting operations of heavy alloy rods.

[0050] Reference Figure 2 In some preferred embodiments, a filter screen 16 is provided in the dust suction chamber 14. Furthermore, a suction pipe 17 is provided on the side of the dust suction chamber 14, and the suction pipe 17 is connected to the dust suction chamber 14. The filter screen 16 can assist in receiving large-sized impurities, and in subsequent work, the suction pipe 17 can be connected to a negative pressure dust suction pump, thereby assisting in adsorbing the air with impurities generated by cutting to improve cleanliness.

[0051] Reference Figure 7 In other embodiments, a filter screen 16 is provided in the dust suction chamber 14, and a suction pipe 17 is provided on the side of the dust suction chamber 14, and the suction pipe 17 is connected to the dust suction chamber 14. Negative pressure dust collecting hoods 18 are provided on both sides of the receiving platform 10 corresponding to the dust suction chamber 14, and a spark arrester 19 is provided inside the negative pressure dust collecting hood 18. The design of the dust suction chamber 14, the suction pipe 17 and the negative pressure dust collecting hood 18 can effectively collect dust and debris generated during cutting, and the spark arrester 19 can prevent sparks from causing safety hazards, while improving the working environment and meeting environmental protection requirements.

[0052] In some preferred embodiments, first matching structures 311 are provided on the inner sides of both sides of the fixing frame 31, and second matching structures 321 matching the first matching structures 311 are provided on both sides of the cutting frame 32, respectively. The first matching structures 311 and the second matching structures 321 extend in the vertical direction respectively. The first matching structures 311 and the second matching structures 321 can be matching grooves and convex blocks or convex blocks and grooves, and the specific shapes of the grooves or convex blocks can be reasonably set according to actual conditions. Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the first matching structure 311 is a convex block structure provided on the inner side of the fixing frame 31, and the second matching structure 321 is a groove structure provided on both sides of the cutting frame 32. During the cutting operation, the first matching structure 311 cooperates with the second matching structure 321 to ensure the linearity of the cutting frame 32 when it moves up and down, ensure the position accuracy of the cutting wheel 33, and thus improve the stability and reliability of the cutting device.

[0053] The control method of the above-mentioned cutting device for heavy-weight alloy bars is as follows: the alloy bars are fed into the moving groove 11, and the servo motor drives the corresponding groove wheel 242 to rotate, and the groove wheel 242 then drives another groove wheel 242 to rotate through the transmission belt 243, and the two groove wheels 242 can respectively drive the screw rods 241 on both sides to rotate, and then drive the sliders 221 on both sides to move downward, so that the conveying assembly 23 fits the top of the alloy bar; start the rotating motor, and the rotating motor drives the corresponding conveying shaft 232 to rotate, and the conveying shaft 232 drives the conveying belt 233 to rotate, and then drives the alloy bar to move along the conveying direction X to the set position; thereafter, the rotating motor stops, and the conveying seat 22 continues to descend, so that the conveying assembly 23 presses the alloy bar, and at this time, the driving member 34 drives the cutting frame 32 and the cutting wheel 33 to move downward, and the cutting wheel 33 rotates at high speed to cut the alloy bar. After the cutting is completed, the servo motor drives the conveying seat 22 to move upward, so that the conveying assembly 23 fits the alloy bar but does not press the alloy bar, and the rotary motor drives the corresponding conveying shaft 232 to rotate, and the conveying shaft 232 drives the conveying belt 233 to rotate, thereby driving the alloy bar to move to the set position along the conveying direction X, and so on, to achieve automatic feeding and cutting operations. The use of this cutting device can accurately and efficiently complete the alloy bar cutting operation, improve product quality, and improve work efficiency.

[0054] In the cutting device for heavy-weight alloy bars of the present invention, the movable groove is used to place the alloy bars, and the balls in the supporting assembly can directly contact the alloy bars. When the conveying seat descends to the conveyor belt to fit the alloy bars, the conveying assembly can drive the alloy bars to move to the set position along the conveying direction to realize the automatic feeding function, and during the conveying of the alloy bars, there is rolling friction between the balls and the alloy bars, which can reduce the difficulty of work, improve work efficiency, and solve the problem that the overall weight and volume of the alloy bars are large and it is not convenient to move the whole before and after cutting; when the total bars reach the set position, the conveying seat continues to descend until the alloy bars cover the balls and the balls are completely entered into the extrusion cavity, and the conveying assembly can effectively press the alloy bars to ensure that the alloy bars will not move during the cutting state, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and cutting quality.

[0055] The present invention has been described by the above-mentioned relevant embodiments, however, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for implementing the present invention. It must be pointed out that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. On the contrary, changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention are all within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting device for heavy alloy bars, characterized in that: The heavy-weight alloy bar cutting device comprises a receiving platform and a positioning and conveying mechanism and a cutting mechanism arranged on the receiving platform; The receiving platform is provided with a movable groove extending along the conveying direction, and a plurality of extrusion chambers are provided in the movable groove, and a supporting assembly is provided in the extrusion chamber, and the supporting assembly includes a receiving seat, an ejection spring and a ball, the receiving seat is movably installed in the extrusion chamber, the ejection spring is arranged below the receiving seat, and the ball is rotatably arranged on the receiving seat; The positioning conveying mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a conveying seat and a conveying assembly, wherein the mounting frame is in an inverted U-shape and is arranged above the movable groove, the conveying seat can be arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame movably in the vertical direction, and the conveying assembly is arranged on the bottom side of the conveying seat and corresponds to the movable groove; the conveying assembly comprises a fixed plate, a conveying shaft, a conveying belt and a rotating motor, wherein there are two fixed plates, and the two fixed plates are symmetrically arranged on the bottom side of the conveying seat; there are multiple conveying shafts, and the multiple conveying shafts are rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates, and the central axis of the conveying shaft is perpendicular to the conveying direction; the conveying belt is sleeved on multiple conveying shafts; the rotating motor is arranged on the side of one of the fixed plates, and the rotating motor is connected to at least one conveying shaft; The cutting mechanism includes a fixed frame, a cutting frame, a cutting wheel and a driving member. The fixed frame is in an inverted U shape. The cutting frame is movably arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame in a vertical direction. The cutting wheel is rotatably arranged on the cutting frame. A dust suction chamber is arranged on the receiving platform corresponding to the cutting wheel. The driving member is arranged on the fixed frame, connected to the cutting frame, and used to drive the cutting frame to move in the vertical direction.

2. A heavy alloy bar cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame is provided with an adjusting component, and the conveying seat is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block cooperates with the adjusting component to realize the movement of the conveying seat in the vertical direction.

3. A heavy alloy bar cutting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a screw rod, and the inner sides of both sides of the mounting frame are respectively provided with limit grooves extending in the vertical direction. There are two screw rods, and the two screw rods are rotatably arranged in the limit grooves on both sides. Slide blocks are respectively provided on both sides of the conveying seat, and the slide blocks are sleeved on the corresponding screw rods.

4. A heavy alloy bar cutting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component also includes a groove wheel, a transmission belt and a servo motor. There are two groove wheels, which are coaxially connected to the screw rods on both sides respectively. The transmission belt is sleeved on the two groove wheels, and the servo motor drives and connects one of the groove wheels.

5. A heavy alloy bar cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly also includes a mounting platform, the fixing plate is arranged below the mounting platform, and a pressure sensor is arranged between the mounting platform and the conveying seat.

6. A heavy alloy bar cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen is arranged in the dust suction chamber.

7. A heavy alloy bar cutting device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A suction pipe is provided on the side of the dust suction chamber, and the suction pipe is communicated with the dust suction chamber.

8. A heavy alloy bar cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of both sides of the fixing frame are provided with first matching structures, and the inner sides of both sides of the cutting frame are provided with second matching structures matched with the first matching structures.

9. A heavy alloy bar cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Negative pressure dust collecting covers are respectively arranged on the receiving platform corresponding to the two sides of the dust collecting chamber, and a spark arrester is arranged inside the negative pressure dust collecting cover.

10. A heavy alloy bar cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt is a three-layer composite structure, comprising a base layer, an intermediate reinforcement layer and a surface layer arranged in sequence, the layers are composited by a hot pressing bonding process, and the surface layer is used for contacting with the alloy rod 2.

Citation Information

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