A machine tool cutting device
By introducing detection components and repair components into the machine tool cutting device, the cutting quality reduction and safety hazards caused by cutting sheet wear are solved, and a more efficient and safer metal sheet cutting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510066280.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
After a long time of use, the cutting sheets are worn and uneven in the cutting edge, causing the material to be unable to cut off neatly and form burrs, affecting the cutting quality and safety.
A machine tool cutting device is designed, including detection components and repair components. The inspection component detects the wear of the cutting disc and notifies the operator; the repair component allows the operator to automatically polish the worn cutting disc to extend the service life of the cutting disc.
It effectively avoids cutting quality and safety risks caused by severe wear cutting discs, reduces the cost of use, and improves the reliability and efficiency of the cutting device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119772268A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting devices, and in particular relates to a machine tool cutting device. Background Art
[0002] Metal sheets are basic raw materials in the manufacturing of many industrial products. Different products have strict requirements on the size specifications of metal sheets. Shearing machines can accurately cut large-format metal sheets according to preset sizes to ensure that the size deviation of the cutting material is extremely small and meet the requirements of subsequent processing for the size accuracy of the plate. For example, a cutting device for machine tool processing is proposed in patent announcement number CN118699454A.
[0003] After long-term use, the internal cutting blades of existing machine tool cutting devices are worn due to continuous high-intensity work. When the worn cutting blades are used to shear metal sheets, the contact between the cutting edge and the sheet is uneven, resulting in the material in some areas being unable to be cut cleanly, being squeezed and deformed to form burrs. Severe burrs not only damage the appearance of the sheet, but also cause safety hazards in subsequent processing or use, such as scratching operators or affecting assembly accuracy. When cutting metal sheets, for safety reasons, operators need to maintain a certain safe distance from the device, which makes it difficult for them to detect the burr problem caused by the wear of the cutting blade in time. Ultimately, a large number of metal sheets have defects after cutting.
[0004] Therefore, a machine tool cutting device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a machine tool cutting device in view of the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a machine tool cutting device, comprising a base frame and a PLC controller arranged on the lower side wall of the base frame, the upper side wall of the base frame is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the upper inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod through a first electric slide rail, the moving end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to an electric cutting disc, the left side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a control box, and further comprising: A feeding mechanism, arranged on the upper side wall of the base frame, for conveying the thin plate material; An auxiliary component, arranged on the upper side wall of the base frame, for ensuring the flatness of the thin plate material after cutting; A detection component, arranged inside the auxiliary component, for detecting the quality of the cut of the thin plate material; A repair component is arranged on the right side wall of the mounting frame and is used for grinding the electric cutting disc.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes two support frames longitudinally placed on the upper side walls of the base frame, the upper side walls of the base frame are fixedly connected with a second electric slide rail, the movable end of the second electric slide rail is fixedly connected with a clamping frame, the side wall of the support frame located on the front side is provided with a sliding opening matching the clamping frame, the upper side wall of the clamping frame is fixedly connected with a clamping electric push rod, the movable end of the clamping electric push rod passes through the clamping frame and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate.
[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a third electric slide rail fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base frame, the third electric slide rail is arranged between two support frames, the movable end of the third electric slide rail is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, the upper side wall of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to an auxiliary roller, and the side wall of the auxiliary roller is provided with a cutting groove that matches the electric cutting disc.
[0009] Preferably, the detection assembly includes a support seat fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting seat, the upper side wall of the support seat is fixedly connected to the second electric push rod, the movable end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the detection cylinder, the inner wall of the detection cylinder is rotatably connected to the vertical rod, the left and right sides of the vertical rod are fixedly connected to the limit plates, the front and rear inner walls of the detection cylinder are fixedly connected to the positioning plates, the same spring is fixedly connected between the two limit plates and the positioning plates on the same side, the lower side wall of the limit plate on the right side is fixedly connected to the conductive rod, the conductive rod is electrically connected to the external power supply, the lower side wall of the detection cylinder is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped conductive plate, the arc-shaped conductive plate is electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the upper end of the vertical rod passes through the detection cylinder and is fixedly connected to the detection rod.
[0010] Preferably, the upper side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of vertical pipes, the upper ends of the plurality of vertical pipes are fixedly connected to the same curved pipe, the curved pipe is an inverted L-shaped structure, the lower ends of the plurality of vertical pipes all extend out of the mounting frame and are fixedly connected to a dust hood, the right side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a dust box, the right side wall of the dust box is fixedly connected to an air pump, the air inlet end of the air pump is connected to the dust box, and the interior of the dust box is provided with a filter element located at the air inlet end of the air pump.
[0011] Preferably, the front side wall of the dust collection box is fixedly connected to a trigger box, the right side wall of the trigger box is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe, the right end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump, a first control valve is provided in the air outlet end of the air pump, and a second control valve is provided in the air inlet pipe. The upper inner wall of the trigger box is fixedly connected to a piston plate by a spring, the inner wall of the trigger box is fixedly connected to a blocking frame located below the piston plate, the left port of the air inlet pipe is located below the blocking frame, the left side wall of the trigger box is inlaid with a microporous plate, and the microporous plate is located below the blocking frame, the left inner wall of the trigger box is fixedly connected to a trigger switch, the trigger switch is electrically connected to a repair component through a PLC controller, and an air pressure hole is provided on the upper side wall of the trigger box.
[0012] Preferably, the repair component includes a transverse electric push rod fixedly connected to the right side wall of the mounting frame, the moving end of the transverse electric push rod passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a moving frame, the moving frame is a U-shaped structure, the front and rear side walls of the moving frame are fixedly connected to the repair electric push rod, the moving end of the repair electric push rod is fixedly connected to a grinding seat, and the side walls on the opposite sides of the two grinding seats are both inclined surfaces.
[0013] Preferably, the side walls of the two support frames that are close to each other are both connected with an extension plate, and the upper surface of the extension plate and the upper end of the auxiliary roller are in the same straight line.
[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of a machine tool cutting device are: By means of the detection components, vacuum pump, trigger box, air inlet pipe, first control valve, second control valve, piston plate, microporous plate, trigger switch and air pressure hole, when the cutting disc inside the cutting device is used for a long time and wears out, this situation can be detected in time and the user can be notified of this situation, so as to avoid the cutting device continuing to use the severely worn cutting disc to cut the metal sheet, which will reduce the cutting quality of the metal sheet.
[0015] By setting up the repair component, when the operator learns that the cutting disc inside the cutting device is worn, and finds through observation that the wear of the cutting disc is not serious, the repair component inside the device can be used to automatically repair the worn cutting disc, thereby reducing the use cost of the cutting device while ensuring the cutting performance of the cutting device.
[0016] Through the vertical pipe, curved pipe, dust hood, dust box and vacuum pump, the metal dust generated during the shearing of metal sheets can be automatically adsorbed during the operation of the cutting device, thereby avoiding the problem that the metal dust floating in the air will be inhaled into the body of the operator and affect the operator's health. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a machine tool cutting device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a machine tool cutting device provided by the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an auxiliary component in a machine tool cutting device provided by the present invention; Figure 4 It is a right side cross-sectional view of a detection tube in a machine tool cutting device provided by the present invention; Figure 5 It is a top cross-sectional view of a detection tube in a machine tool cutting device provided by the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the shape structure of a conductive rod and an arc-shaped conductive plate in a machine tool cutting device provided by the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the third electric slide rail in a machine tool cutting device provided by the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a trigger box in a machine tool cutting device provided by the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a top view of a moving frame in a machine tool cutting device provided by the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1 chassis, 2 PLC controller, 3 mounting frame, 4 first electric slide rail, 5 first electric push rod, 6 electric cutting disc, 7 control box, 8 feeding mechanism, 81 support frame, 82 second electric slide rail, 9 clamping frame, 10 clamping electric push rod, 11 clamping plate, 12 auxiliary component, 121 third electric slide rail, 122 connecting seat, 13 auxiliary roller, 14 cutting groove, 15 detection component, 151 support seat, 152 second electric push rod, 16 detection cylinder, 17 vertical rod , 18 limit plate, 19 positioning plate, 20 conductive rod, 21 arc conductive plate, 22 detection rod, 23 vertical pipe, 24 bent pipe, 25 dust hood, 26 dust box, 27 vacuum pump, 28 trigger box, 29 intake pipe, 30 first control valve, 31 second control valve, 32 piston plate, 33 microporous plate, 34 trigger switch, 35 air pressure hole, 36 repair component, 361 horizontal electric push rod, 362 moving frame, 37 repair electric push rod, 38 grinding seat, 39 extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, a machine tool cutting device includes a base frame 1 and a PLC controller 2 arranged on the lower side wall of the base frame 1, the upper side wall of the base frame 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 3, the upper inner wall of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod 5 through a first electric slide rail 4, the moving end of the first electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to an electric cutting disc 6, the left side wall of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to a control box 7, and also includes: The feeding mechanism 8 is arranged on the upper side wall of the base frame 1 and is used for conveying thin plate materials. The feeding mechanism 8 includes two support frames 81 longitudinally placed on the upper side wall of the base frame 1. The upper side wall of the base frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second electric slide rail 82. The movable end of the second electric slide rail 82 is fixedly connected with a clamping frame 9. The side wall of the front support frame 81 is provided with a sliding opening that matches the clamping frame 9. The upper side wall of the clamping frame 9 is fixedly connected with a clamping electric push rod 10. The movable end of the clamping electric push rod 10 passes through the clamping frame 9 and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 11. The set feeding mechanism 8 can convey the metal sheet forward; The auxiliary component 12 is arranged on the upper side wall of the base frame 1, and is used to ensure the flatness of the thin plate material after cutting. The auxiliary component 12 includes a third electric slide rail 121 fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base frame 1, and the third electric slide rail 121 is arranged between the two support frames 81. The movable end of the third electric slide rail 121 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 122, and the upper side wall of the connecting seat 122 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary roller 13. The side wall of the auxiliary roller 13 is provided with a cutting groove 14 that matches the electric cutting disk 6. In the process of cutting the metal sheet by the electric cutting disk 6, the auxiliary roller 13 can be used to support the cutting part, so as to prevent the problem of the cutting part being concave and deformed downward; The detection component 15 is arranged inside the auxiliary component 12 and is used to detect the quality of the cut of the thin plate material. The detection component 15 includes a support seat 151 fixedly connected to both sides of the connection seat 122. The upper side wall of the support seat 151 is fixedly connected to the second electric push rod 152. The movable end of the second electric push rod 152 is fixedly connected to the detection cylinder 16. The inner wall of the detection cylinder 16 is rotatably connected to the vertical rod 17. The left and right sides of the vertical rod 17 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 18. The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the detection cylinder 16 are fixedly connected to the positioning plate 19. The same spring is fixedly connected between the two limit plates 18 and the positioning plate 19 on the same side. , a conductive rod 20 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the right limit plate 18, and the conductive rod 20 is electrically connected to the external power supply. An arc-shaped conductive plate 21 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the detection cylinder 16, and the arc-shaped conductive plate 21 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2. The upper end of the vertical rod 17 passes through the detection cylinder 16 and is fixedly connected to the detection rod 22. When the electric cutting disc 6 inside the cutting device is used for a long time and wears out, this situation can be detected in time, and the user is notified of this situation, so as to avoid the cutting device continuing to use the severely worn cutting disc to cut the metal sheet, which will reduce the cutting quality of the metal sheet; A repair component 36 is arranged on the right side wall of the mounting frame 3 and is used for grinding the electric cutting disc 6. The repair component 36 includes a transverse electric push rod 361 fixedly connected to the right side wall of the mounting frame 3. The moving end of the transverse electric push rod 361 passes through the mounting frame 3 and is fixedly connected to a moving frame 362. The moving frame 362 is a U-shaped structure. The front and rear side walls of the moving frame 362 are fixedly connected to a repair electric push rod 37. The moving end of the repair electric push rod 37 is fixedly connected to a grinding seat 38. The side walls on the opposite side of the two grinding seats 38 are both inclined surfaces. When the operator learns that the electric cutting disc 6 inside the cutting device is worn and finds through observation that the wear of the electric cutting disc 6 is not serious, the repair component 36 inside the device can be used to automatically repair the worn electric cutting disc 6, thereby reducing the use cost of the cutting device while ensuring the cutting performance of the cutting device.
[0021] The upper side wall of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to a plurality of vertical pipes 23, and the upper ends of the plurality of vertical pipes 23 are fixedly connected to the same curved pipe 24, which is an inverted L-shaped structure. The lower ends of the plurality of vertical pipes 23 all extend out of the mounting frame 3 and are fixedly connected to a dust hood 25. The right side wall of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to a dust box 26, and the right side wall of the dust box 26 is fixedly connected to an air pump 27, and the air inlet end of the air pump 27 is connected to the dust box 26. The interior of the dust box 26 is provided with a filter element located at the air inlet end of the air pump 27. During the operation of the cutting device, the metal dust generated in the process of shearing the metal sheet can be automatically adsorbed and processed, thereby avoiding the problem that the metal dust floating in the air will be inhaled into the body of the operator and affect the health of the operator.
[0022] A trigger box 28 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the dust collection box 26, and an air inlet pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the trigger box 28. The right end of the air inlet pipe 29 is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump 27. A first control valve 30 is provided in the air outlet end of the air pump 27, and a second control valve 31 is provided in the air inlet pipe 29. The upper inner wall of the trigger box 28 is fixedly connected to a piston plate 32 by a spring, and the inner wall of the trigger box 28 is fixedly connected to a blocking frame located below the piston plate 32. The left port of the air inlet pipe 29 is located below the blocking frame. A microporous plate 33 is inlaid on the left side wall of the trigger box 28, and the microporous plate 33 is located below the blocking frame. A trigger switch 34 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the trigger box 28, and the trigger switch 34 is electrically connected to the repair component 36 through the PLC controller 2. An air pressure hole 35 is provided on the upper side wall of the trigger box 28, which can analyze the degree of wear of the electric cutting disc 6.
[0023] The side walls of the two support frames 81 close to each other are connected with an extension plate 39. The upper surface of the extension plate 39 and the upper end of the auxiliary roller 13 are in the same straight line, which can further enhance the support strength of the metal sheet cutting location.
[0024] The operating principle of the present invention is now described as follows: the metal sheet to be sheared is placed on the surface of the front support frame 81, and then the metal sheet is moved so that the front end of the metal sheet is located in the clamping frame 9. Then the operator transmits an electrical signal to the PLC controller 2 through the control box 7. After receiving the electrical signal, the PLC controller 2 first controls the clamping electric push rod 10 to work, and the clamping electric push rod 10 clamps and fixes the metal sheet below through the clamping plate 11. Then the PLC controller 2 controls the second electric slide rail 82 to work, and the second electric slide rail 82 will drive the metal sheet to move forward to a set distance through the clamping frame 9, so that the metal sheet is between the electric cutting disc 6 and the auxiliary roller 13. Then the PLC controller 2 controls the vacuum pump 27 to work, and the vacuum pump 27 extracts the gas inside the dust box 26, so that the inside of the dust box 26 is in a negative pressure state, and the external gas will enter the dust box 26 through the dust hood 25, the vertical pipe 23 and the curved pipe 24, so that the metal powder generated during the cutting process of the metal sheet can be adsorbed; Then the PLC controller 2 controls the first electric push rod 5 to work, and the first electric push rod 5 drives the electric cutting disc 6 to move downward to the set position, so that the lower edge of the electric cutting disc 6 is in the cutting groove 14, and then the PLC controller 2 controls the first electric slide rail 4 and the third electric slide rail 121 to move to the left synchronously, and the metal sheet is sheared through the mutual cooperation of the electric cutting disc 6 and the cutting groove 14, and while the first electric slide rail 4 and the third electric slide rail 121 move to the left synchronously, the PLC controller 2 also controls the second electric push rod 152 on the right to work, and the second electric push rod 152 on the right drives the detection cylinder 16 on the right When the electric cutting disc 6 is worn out after long-term use, the cutting edge of the electric cutting disc 6 is unevenly in contact with the sheet, causing the material in some areas to be unable to be cut cleanly, being squeezed and deformed to form burrs. When the right detection rod 22 contacts the burr at the cutting position, the burr will push the rod wall of the right detection rod 22 to the right (the detection rod 22 and the burr are in longitudinal contact, and the pushing force of the burr is sufficient to push the detection rod 22 to rotate), so that the right detection rod 22 drives the vertical rod 22 on the right. The rod 17 rotates, and the vertical rod 17 on the right side drives the two limit plates 18 to rotate. The limit plate 18 on the right side drives the conductive rod 20 on the lower side to rotate, so that the conductive plate contacts the arc-shaped conductive plate 21 below. The conductive rod 20 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the arc-shaped conductive plate 21 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2. When the conductive rod 20 contacts the arc-shaped conductive plate 21, an electrical signal is transmitted to the PLC controller 2. After receiving the electrical signal, the PLC controller 2 controls the first control valve 30 to close and the second control valve 31 to open for 0.1 seconds, so that part of the gas extracted by the vacuum pump 27 enters the trigger box 2 through the air inlet pipe 29. 8, so that the air pressure in the space below the piston plate 32 increases, the piston plate 32 will move upward by one-fifth of the distance, and after the first control valve 30 is opened and the second control valve 31 is closed, the gas below the piston plate 32 will be slowly discharged through the microporous plate 33. Within one hour, the gas in the space below the piston plate 32 will be completely discharged. Within one hour, if the detection rod 22 is continuously triggered for more than five times, the piston plate 32 will move upward and squeeze the trigger switch 34. The trigger switch 34 will drive the buzzer inside the control box 7 through the PLC controller 2 to work, reminding the operator that the electric cutting disc 6 is worn and needs to be repaired in time; The operator roughly observes the wear of the electric cutting disk 6 with the naked eye. When it is found that there is a gap on the surface of the electric cutting disk 6, the cutting part of the electric cutting disk 6 needs to be replaced. When it is detected that there is no gap on the surface of the electric cutting disk 6, the operator can transmit an electrical signal to the PLC controller 2 through the control box 7. After receiving the electrical signal, the PLC controller 2 will control the first electric slide rail 4 to drive the electric cutting disk 6 to move right to the initial position, and then the PLC controller 2 controls the horizontal electric push rod 361 to work. The horizontal electric push rod 361 will drive the moving frame 362 to move in the direction close to the electric cutting disk 6, so that the cutting part of the electric cutting disk 6 is in the moving frame 362. Then the PLC controller 2 first controls the electric cutting disk 6 to rotate at a high speed, and controls the front repair electric push rod 37 to drive the front grinding seat 38 to move backward. When the front grinding seat 38 contacts the electric cutting disk 6, it will An interaction force is generated. A pressure sensor is provided between the repair electric push rod 37 and the grinding seat 38. After the pressure sensor on the front side detects that the extrusion force between the front grinding seat 38 and the electric cutting disk 6 reaches the set threshold value (50N), the pressure sensor on the front side will control the front repair electric push rod 37 to stop working through the PLC controller 2, and use the front grinding seat 38 to grind the front side of the electric cutting disk 6 for ten seconds. When the front side of the electric cutting disk 6 is ground and contacted, repeat the above steps and grind the back side of the electric cutting disk 6 for ten seconds to restore the electric cutting disk 6 to a sharp state, avoiding the cutting device from continuing to use the severely worn electric cutting disk 6 to cut the metal sheet, which will reduce the cutting quality of the metal sheet, and the electric cutting disk 6 needs to be replaced with a new cutting part after two grinding operations to avoid excessive grinding and adsorption of the cutting part, which will cause problems with the quality of the cutting part.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A machine tool cutting device, comprising a base frame (1) and a PLC controller (2) arranged on the lower side wall of the base frame (1), the upper side wall of the base frame (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (3), the upper inner wall of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod (5) via a first electric slide rail (4), the moving end of the first electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to an electric cutting disc (6), and the left side wall of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a control box (7), characterized in that: Also includes: A feeding mechanism (8), arranged on the upper side wall of the base frame (1), and used for conveying thin plate materials; An auxiliary component (12) is arranged on the upper side wall of the base frame (1) and is used to ensure the flatness of the thin plate material after cutting; A detection component (15) is arranged inside the auxiliary component (12) and is used to detect the quality of the cut of the thin plate material; A repair component (36) is arranged on the right side wall of the mounting frame (3) and is used for grinding the electric cutting disc (6).
2. A machine tool cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (8) comprises two support frames (81) longitudinally placed on the upper side wall of the base frame (1); the upper side wall of the base frame (1) is fixedly connected to a second electric slide rail (82); the movable end of the second electric slide rail (82) is fixedly connected to a clamping frame (9); the side wall of the support frame (81) located at the front side is provided with a sliding opening that matches the clamping frame (9); the upper side wall of the clamping frame (9) is fixedly connected to a clamping electric push rod (10); the movable end of the clamping electric push rod (10) passes through the clamping frame (9) and is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (11).
3. A machine tool cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (12) comprises a third electric slide rail (121) fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base frame (1); the third electric slide rail (121) is arranged between two support frames (81); a movable end of the third electric slide rail (121) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (122); an upper side wall of the connecting seat (122) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary roller (13); and a side wall of the auxiliary roller (13) is provided with a cutting groove (14) that matches the electric cutting disc (6).
4. A machine tool cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly (15) comprises a support seat (151) fixedly connected to both sides of the connection seat (122); the upper side wall of the support seat (151) is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (152); the movable end of the second electric push rod (152) is fixedly connected to a detection cylinder (16); the inner wall of the detection cylinder (16) is rotatably connected to a vertical rod (17); the left and right sides of the vertical rod (17) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (18); the front and rear inner walls of the detection cylinder (16) are fixedly connected to a positioning plate (19); ), a same spring is fixedly connected between the two limit plates (18) and the positioning plate (19) located on the same side, a conductive rod (20) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the limit plate (18) located on the right side, the conductive rod (20) is electrically connected to an external power supply, an arc-shaped conductive plate (21) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the detection cylinder (16), the arc-shaped conductive plate (21) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (2), and the upper end of the vertical rod (17) passes through the detection cylinder (16) and is fixedly connected to the detection rod (22).
5. A machine tool cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of vertical pipes (23); the upper ends of the plurality of vertical pipes (23) are fixedly connected to a common curved pipe (24); the curved pipe (24) is an inverted L-shaped structure; the lower ends of the plurality of vertical pipes (23) all extend out of the mounting frame (3) and are fixedly connected to a dust hood (25); the right side wall of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a dust box (26); the right side wall of the dust box (26) is fixedly connected to an air pump (27); an air inlet end of the air pump (27) is connected to the dust box (26); a filter element is provided inside the dust box (26) at the air inlet end of the air pump (27).
6. A machine tool cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front side wall of the dust collection box (26) is fixedly connected to a trigger box (28); the right side wall of the trigger box (28) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (29); the right end of the air intake pipe (29) is connected to the air outlet of the air pump (27); a first control valve (30) is provided in the air outlet of the air pump (27); a second control valve (31) is provided in the air intake pipe (29); the upper inner wall of the trigger box (28) is fixedly connected to a piston plate (32) via a spring; the inner wall of the trigger box (28) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (32); A blocking frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston plate (32); the left port of the air inlet pipe (29) is located below the blocking frame; a microporous plate (33) is inlaid on the left side wall of the trigger box (28); the microporous plate (33) is located below the blocking frame; a trigger switch (34) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the trigger box (28); the trigger switch (34) is electrically connected to the repair component (36) via the PLC controller (2); and a pressure hole (35) is provided on the upper side wall of the trigger box (28).
7. A machine tool cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The repair component (36) comprises a transverse electric push rod (361) fixedly connected to the right side wall of the mounting frame (3); the movable end of the transverse electric push rod (361) passes through the mounting frame (3) and is fixedly connected to a movable frame (362); the movable frame (362) is a U-shaped structure; the front and rear side walls of the movable frame (362) are fixedly connected to the repair electric push rod (37); the movable end of the repair electric push rod (37) is fixedly connected to a grinding seat (38); and the side walls on opposite sides of the two grinding seats (38) are both inclined surfaces.
8. A machine tool cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side walls of the two support frames (81) that are close to each other are both connected to an extension plate (39), and the upper surface of the extension plate (39) and the upper end of the auxiliary roller (13) are on the same straight line.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutting device for machine tool machining
CN118699454A