Laser processing equipment and method for motorcycle engine case cover

By designing a laser processing equipment that includes pneumatic push rods and residue rollout mechanisms, the problem of difficulty in cleaning residues after laser drilling of motorcycle engine chassis cover is solved, automatic cleaning is achieved, efficiency is improved and burden on staff is reduced.

CN119772420AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-08TAIZHOU GANGSHENG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510159569.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the motorcycle engine cover is drilled into laser holes, there may be blackened carbonized residue on the hole wall, which will lead to difficulty in cleaning up later, inefficient, and high work intensity for the staff.

Method used

A laser processing equipment is designed, including a processing table, a laser hole punch, a pneumatic push rod and a residue push mechanism. Through the reverse movement of the workpiece carrier table, the slag push column is inserted into the hole, and the residue in the hole is automatically cleaned.

Benefits of technology

Automatic cleaning of residues in the holes after laser drilling is realized, avoiding the difficulty of manual cleaning in the later stage, improving cleaning efficiency, and reducing the work burden of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of case cover machining, in particular to motorcycle engine case cover laser machining equipment which comprises a machining table and a pneumatic push rod, a laser puncher is mounted on the machining table, and the pneumatic push rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the machining table. A pneumatic push rod is installed on the machining table, supporting carrying rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the portions, on the two sides of the pneumatic push rod, of the machining table, a workpiece bearing mechanism is installed on the pneumatic push rod, the pneumatic push rod drives the workpiece bearing mechanism to move, the supporting carrying rods support the workpiece bearing mechanism, and a bending bearing frame is further fixedly arranged on the machining table. A bending bearing frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the machining table, a lower driving inclined panel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bending bearing frame, bearing assemblies are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the machining table, and horizontal pushing mechanisms are installed on the bearing assemblies. Step 2, punching the workpiece; and thirdly, the workpiece is taken down.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of case cover processing, in particular to laser processing equipment and a method for processing a case cover of a motorcycle engine. Background Art

[0002] The motorcycle engine case cover is an important part of the motorcycle engine. It has the functions of protecting the internal parts of the engine, sealing the engine, dissipating heat and providing structural support. During the processing, the motorcycle engine case cover needs to be punched at its edge for bolt connection so that the motorcycle engine case cover can be stably installed on the engine. In order to improve the punching efficiency, laser punching is generally used when punching the engine case cover. Although the working efficiency of laser punching is relatively high, it has certain shortcomings, namely, high-energy lasers will cause the material to melt and evaporate, and there may be burnt carbonized residues on the formed hole walls, which require staff to clean up later. This cleaning process is troublesome because the residue is in the hole. Not only is the cleaning efficiency relatively low, but it also makes the staff's work intensity relatively high, which is very inconvenient. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a laser processing device and method for a motorcycle engine case cover to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A laser processing device for a motorcycle engine case cover comprises a processing table, a laser puncher is mounted on the processing table, and a pneumatic push rod;

[0006] The pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed on one end of the processing table, and the processing tables on both sides of the pneumatic push rod are symmetrically fixedly provided with supporting rods;

[0007] A workpiece bearing mechanism is installed on the pneumatic push rod, and the pneumatic push rod drives the workpiece bearing mechanism to move, and the supporting rod supports the workpiece bearing mechanism;

[0008] A bending carrier is also fixedly arranged on the processing table, a lower driving inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the bending carrier, and bearing components are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the lower ends of both sides of the processing table, and a horizontal pushing mechanism is installed on the bearing components;

[0009] A movable support mechanism is symmetrically mounted on the processing bearing mechanism, and a residue pushing mechanism is mounted on the movable support mechanism;

[0010] The horizontal pushing mechanism drives the movable supporting mechanism to move in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the residue pushing mechanism to move above the hole;

[0011] The lower driving inclined plate cooperates with the residue pushing mechanism to realize the downward movement of the residue pushing mechanism, thereby pushing the residue in the hole out.

[0012] Preferably, the bearing assembly is a supporting plate, and a limiting vertical rod is fixedly provided on the upper end of the supporting plate;

[0013] A first bearing rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting carrier plate, and a second bearing rod is fixedly arranged at the other end. An installation bearing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the second bearing rod away from the supporting carrier plate, and a movable through hole is opened at the upper end of the installation bearing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the workpiece bearing mechanism is a workpiece bearing platform, the workpiece bearing platform is provided with a supporting matching hole, and a supporting bearing rod is inserted into the supporting matching hole;

[0015] The two sides of the workpiece bearing platform are symmetrically fixed with bearing assembly plates, and the upper ends of the bearing assembly plates are provided with movable through holes;

[0016] Support convex plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on both sides of the workpiece bearing platform, and a push-up matching plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the support convex plate.

[0017] Preferably, the horizontal pushing mechanism comprises a matching driving platform and a supporting limiting rod, a mounting block is fixedly provided on one side of the matching driving platform, a limiting through hole is provided on the mounting block, and a limiting vertical rod is inserted into the limiting through hole;

[0018] A matching bottom block is fixedly arranged at one end of the lower side of the matching driving platform, a matching bearing hole is opened on the matching bottom block, and a driving inclined surface and a connecting plate frame are arranged at the other end of the matching driving platform.

[0019] Preferably, a movable connecting rod is hinged on the connecting plate frame, and a driving connecting plate is hinged on the lower end of the movable connecting rod;

[0020] The driving connection plate is provided with a matching bearing hole, and the first bearing rod is inserted into the matching bearing hole.

[0021] Preferably, the support and limit rod is inserted into the movable through hole, a matching contact plate and a support end block are fixedly provided on the support and limit rod, and a first connecting spring is sleeved on the support and limit rod.

[0022] Preferably, the movable support mechanism is a load-bearing movable plate, which is symmetrically mounted on both sides of the workpiece bearing platform, and a first convex frame is fixedly provided at the lower end of the load-bearing movable plate, and a first matching rotating wheel is mounted on the first convex frame;

[0023] A matching carrying rod is fixedly provided on the upper end of the carrying movable plate, the matching carrying rod is inserted in the movable through hole, a second connecting spring is sleeved on the matching carrying rod, and a carrying mounting block is fixedly provided on the end of the matching carrying rod away from the carrying movable plate, and a matching through hole is opened on the carrying mounting block.

[0024] Preferably, the residue pushing mechanism is a supporting movable plate, the supporting movable plate is arranged on the bearing mounting block, a second boss is fixedly provided on the upper side of the supporting movable plate, and a second matching rotating wheel is installed on the second boss.

[0025] Preferably, a matching plug-in rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting movable plate, and the matching plug-in rod is plugged into the matching through hole;

[0026] A third connecting spring is sleeved on the matching plug-in rod, and a movable carrier is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the matching plug-in stem, and a slag pushing column is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the movable carrier.

[0027] A method for processing a motorcycle engine case cover comprises the following steps:

[0028] Step 1: Pushing the workpiece: Position the workpiece on the workpiece carrier, and use the pneumatic push rod to drive the workpiece carrier to move, so that the workpiece moves to the working point;

[0029] Step 2: Punching the workpiece: After the workpiece is moved to the working point, the laser puncher is started to punch holes in it;

[0030] Step 3: Removal of the workpiece: After the workpiece is drilled, the workpiece carrier drives the workpiece to move in the reverse direction to reset it. During the reverse movement, the slag pushing column is inserted into the hole to push the residue in the hole out, and the workpiece can be removed.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

[0032] 1. After the laser drilling is completed, the workpiece carrier drives the workpiece to reset. During the workpiece resetting process, the residue in the hole can be automatically cleaned. There is no need for the staff to clean the residue in the hole at a later time. It is very convenient and greatly improves the work efficiency of the residue cleaning in the hole. At the same time, it also reduces the workload of the staff.

[0033] 2. The workpiece carrier drives the workpiece to move to the working point for drilling. The workpiece carrier will also push the driving connecting plate to move, and then the movable connecting rod will push the matching driving platform to move upward. After the workpiece drilling is completed, the workpiece carrier moves in the opposite direction and the matching driving platform will push the bearing movable plate to move, which can drive the supporting movable plate to move so that the supporting movable plate is above the hole, which is convenient for cleaning the residue in the hole.

[0034] 3. In addition, during the drilling process of the workpiece, the supporting movable plate is not above the hole, which makes it convenient for the laser puncher to perform drilling operations on the workpiece and avoids interference of the supporting movable plate on the drilling. After the drilling is completed, when the supporting movable plate moves to the top of the hole, as the workpiece bearing table resets, the supporting movable plate will be driven downward by the lower driving inclined plate, so that the slag pushing column is inserted into the hole, and the residue in the hole can be pushed out from the lower port of the hole to achieve cleaning without manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 A first-person perspective diagram of the machining table assembly.

[0036] Figure 2 A second-view diagram of the machining table assembly.

[0037] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0038] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0039] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the processing table.

[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the workpiece carrier.

[0041] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the coordination between the driving platform and the supporting limit rod.

[0042] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting movable plate.

[0043] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the bearing movable plate and the supporting movable plate.

[0044] In the figure: 1, processing table; 11, laser puncher; 12, pneumatic push rod; 13, support rod; 14, bending bearing frame; 15, lower drive inclined panel; 16, support plate; 17, limit rod; 18, first bearing rod; 19, second bearing rod; 191, installation bearing plate; 192, moving through hole; 2, workpiece bearing platform; 21, support matching hole; 22, bearing assembly plate; 23, movable through hole; 24, support convex plate; 25, push-up matching plate; 3, matching drive platform; 31, installation bearing block; 32, limit through hole; 33, matching bottom block; 34, matching bearing hole; 35. Driving inclined plane; 36. Connecting plate frame; 37. Active connecting rod; 38. Driving connecting plate; 39. Matching bearing hole; 4. Supporting limiting rod; 41. Matching contact plate; 42. Supporting end block; 43. First connecting spring; 5. Carrying movable plate; 51. First cam; 52. First matching rotating wheel; 53. Matching carrying rod; 54. Second connecting spring; 55. Carrying mounting block; 56. Matching through hole; 6. Supporting movable plate; 61. Second cam; 62. Second matching rotating wheel; 63. Matching plug-in rod; 64. Third connecting spring; 65. Movable carrier; 66. Slag pushing column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a laser processing device for a motorcycle engine case cover includes a processing table 1, on which a laser puncher 11 is installed, and also includes a pneumatic push rod 12, which is fixedly installed at one end of the processing table 1, and support rods 13 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the processing table 1 on both sides of the pneumatic push rod 12, a workpiece bearing mechanism is installed on the pneumatic push rod 12, and the pneumatic push rod 12 drives the workpiece bearing mechanism to move, and the support rod 13 supports the workpiece bearing mechanism, and a bending bearing frame 14 is also fixedly arranged on the processing table 1, and the upper end of the bending bearing frame 14 is fixed A lower driving inclined panel 15 is provided, and bearing components are symmetrically fixedly provided at the lower ends of both sides of the processing table 1, a horizontal pushing mechanism is installed on the bearing component, a movable supporting mechanism is symmetrically installed on the processing bearing mechanism, a residue pushing mechanism is installed on the movable supporting mechanism, the horizontal pushing mechanism drives the movable supporting mechanism to move in the horizontal direction, and then can drive the residue pushing mechanism to move above the hole, the lower driving inclined panel 15 cooperates with the residue pushing mechanism to realize the downward movement of the residue pushing mechanism, and then pushes the residue in the hole out, and the surface of the lower driving inclined panel 15 is smooth and free of burrs.

[0048] like Figure 5 As shown, the bearing assembly is a supporting plate 16, a limiting vertical rod 17 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the supporting plate 16, a first bearing rod 18 is fixedly provided at one end of the supporting plate 16, and a second bearing rod 19 is fixedly provided at the other end, and an installation bearing plate 191 is fixedly provided at one end of the second bearing rod 19 away from the supporting plate 16, and a movable through hole 192 is opened at the upper end of the installation bearing plate 191.

[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the workpiece carrying mechanism is a workpiece carrying platform 2, a supporting matching hole 21 is provided on the workpiece carrying platform 2, a supporting carrying rod 13 is inserted in the supporting matching hole 21, carrying assembly plates 22 are symmetrically fixedly provided on both sides of the workpiece carrying platform 2, a movable through hole 23 is provided on the upper end of the carrying assembly plate 22, supporting protrusions 24 are also symmetrically fixedly provided on both sides of the workpiece carrying platform 2, and a push-up matching plate 25 is fixedly provided on the lower end of the supporting protrusion 24. In actual use, a positioning fixture is installed on the workpiece carrying platform 2 to position the engine cover, and the engine cover is driven to the working positioning position through the workpiece carrying platform 2.

[0050] like Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the horizontal pushing mechanism includes a matching driving platform 3 and a supporting limiting rod 4. A mounting block 31 is fixedly provided on one side of the matching driving platform 3. A limiting through hole 32 is provided on the mounting block 31, and a limiting vertical rod 17 is inserted into the limiting through hole 32.

[0051] like Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, a mating bottom block 33 is fixedly provided at one end of the lower side of the mating driving platform 3, a mating bearing hole 34 is provided on the mating bottom block 33, and a driving inclined surface 35 and a connecting plate frame 36 are provided at the other end of the mating driving platform 3, a movable connecting rod 37 is hinged on the connecting plate frame 36, a driving connecting plate 38 is hinged at the lower end of the movable connecting rod 37, a mating bearing hole 39 is provided on the driving connecting plate 38, and the first bearing rod 18 is inserted in the mating bearing hole 39.

[0052] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the support limit rod 4 is inserted into the movable through hole 192, and a matching contact plate 41 and a supporting end block 42 are fixedly provided on the support limit rod 4, and a first connecting spring 43 is sleeved on the support limit rod 4, and the two ends of the first connecting spring 43 are respectively fixed on the supporting end block 42 and the mounting support plate 191. When the workpiece support platform 2 does not move in the direction of the laser puncher 11, the supporting protrusion 24 is in contact with the matching contact plate 41. At this time, the first connecting spring 43 is in a stretched state, and at this time, the support limit rod 4 is in contact with the matching driving platform 3.

[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, the movable supporting mechanism is a load-bearing movable plate 5, which is symmetrically installed on both sides of the workpiece bearing platform 2. A first protrusion 51 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the load-bearing movable plate 5, and a first matching rotating wheel 52 is installed on the first protrusion 51. A matching load-bearing rod 53 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the load-bearing movable plate 5. The matching load-bearing rod 53 is inserted in the movable through hole 23, and a second connecting spring 54 is sleeved on the matching load-bearing rod 53. A load-bearing mounting block 55 is fixedly provided on the end of the matching load-bearing rod 53 away from the load-bearing movable plate 5, and a matching through hole 56 is opened on the load-bearing mounting block 55. In addition, the two ends of the second connecting spring 54 are respectively fixed on the load-bearing movable plate 5 and the load-bearing assembly plate 22.

[0054] like Figure 4 and Fig. 9 As shown, the residue pushing mechanism is a supporting movable plate 6 , which is arranged on the bearing mounting block 55 , and a second boss 61 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the supporting movable plate 6 , and a second matching rotating wheel 62 is installed on the second boss 61 .

[0055] like Fig. 9As shown, a mating plug-in rod 63 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting movable plate 6, and the mating plug-in rod 63 is plugged into the mating through hole 56. A third connecting spring 64 is sleeved on the mating plug-in rod 63, and a movable carrier 65 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the mating plug-in rod 63. A slag pushing column 66 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the movable carrier 65. The two ends of the third connecting spring 64 are respectively fixed on the supporting movable plate 6 and the bearing mounting block 55. In addition, the diameter of the slag pushing column 66 is equal to the drilling diameter.

[0056] A method for processing a motorcycle engine case cover comprises the following steps:

[0057] Step 1: Pushing the workpiece: Position the workpiece on the workpiece carrier 2, and use the pneumatic push rod 12 to drive the workpiece carrier 2 to move, so that the workpiece moves to the working point;

[0058] Step 2: punching a hole in the workpiece: after the workpiece is moved to the working point, the laser puncher 11 is started to punch a hole in the workpiece;

[0059] Step 3: Removal of the workpiece: After the workpiece is drilled, the workpiece carrier 2 drives the workpiece to move in the reverse direction to reset it. During the reverse movement, the slag pushing column 66 is inserted into the hole to push the residue in the hole out, and the workpiece can be removed.

[0060] When punching the engine case cover, it is positioned and placed on the workpiece carrier 2, and then the pneumatic push rod 12 drives the workpiece carrier 2 to move in the direction of the laser puncher 11, so that the engine case cover moves to the working point, and the laser puncher 11 performs the punching operation. When the workpiece carrier 2 moves in the direction of the laser puncher 11, the mating drive platform 3 is at the lower side of the first protrusion 51 at this time. When the first protrusion 51 passes over the driving inclined surface 35, as the workpiece carrier 2 continues to move, the push-up mating plate 25 will contact the driving connecting plate 38, so that under the action of the push-up mating plate 25, the driving connecting plate 38 will be pushed to move in the direction away from the supporting carrier 16, and then under the action of the movable connecting rod 37, The mating driving platform 3 is pushed to move upward so that the mating driving platform 3 is on one side of the first protrusion 51. In addition, as the workpiece bearing platform 2 moves, the supporting convex plate 24 will be separated from the mating contact plate 41, so that the supporting convex plate 24 will no longer limit the mating contact plate 41. As the mating driving platform 3 moves upward, when the mating bearing hole 34 is aligned with the supporting limit rod 4, the supporting limit rod 4 will be driven to move under the action of the first connecting spring 43, and then the supporting limit rod 4 will be inserted into the mating bearing hole 34. The mating driving platform 3 is supported by the supporting limit rod 4 to be in a stable state. When the drilling is completed, the pneumatic push rod 12 drives the workpiece bearing platform 2 to move in the reverse direction. During the upward movement, the first matching wheel 52 on the first protrusion 51 will contact the driving inclined surface 35, so that under the action of the driving inclined surface 35, the supporting movable plate 5 will be pushed to move in the direction of the workpiece supporting platform 2 until the first matching wheel 52 passes over the driving inclined surface 35. As the supporting movable plate 5 moves, it will also drive the supporting movable plate 6 to move above the hole. At this time, the second protrusion 61 is below the lower driving inclined plate 15. As the workpiece supporting platform 2 continues to move, the second matching wheel 62 will contact the lower driving inclined plate 15. Under the action of the lower driving inclined plate 15, the second matching wheel 62 will be pushed to move downward, thereby driving the supporting movable plate 6 to move downward. As the supporting movable plate 6 moves downward, it will also drive the movable carrier 6 The frame 65 moves downward, so that the slag pushing column 66 on the movable carrier 65 is inserted into the hole on the engine case cover. In this way, the residue in the hole can be pushed out from the lower port of the hole under the action of the slag pushing column 66, so that the residue is cleaned without the need for staff to clean it. When the second matching wheel 62 passes over the lower drive inclined plate 15, the supporting movable plate 6 will be pushed upward under the action of the third connecting spring 64, so that the slag pushing column 66 withdraws from the hole on the engine case cover. At the same time, the first matching wheel 52 is separated from the matching driving platform 3. In this way, the supporting movable plate 5 is reset under the action of the second connecting spring 54, and as the workpiece bearing platform 2 continues to reset and move, the supporting convex plate 24 will contact the matching contact plate 41 again.In this way, under the action of the supporting convex plate 24, the matching contact plate 41 will be driven to move in the direction of the mounting bearing plate 191, so that the supporting limit rod 4 will withdraw from the matching bearing hole 34 and no longer support the matching driving platform 3. In this way, the matching driving platform 3 will move downward and reset under the action of its own gravity. As the matching driving platform 3 moves downward and resets, the driving connecting plate 38 will also be driven to reset under the action of the movable connecting rod 37, so that the matching driving platform 3 moves down to the lower side of the first convex bracket 51 again, which will not affect the movement of the workpiece bearing platform 2 in the direction of the laser puncher 11. In addition, during the drilling process, the supporting movable plate 6 of the engine cover is not above the drilling position, avoiding its obstruction to the drilling.

[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser processing device for a motorcycle engine case cover, comprising a processing table, on which a laser puncher is installed, characterized in that: Also includes pneumatic push rods; The pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed on one end of the processing table, and the processing tables on both sides of the pneumatic push rod are symmetrically fixedly provided with supporting rods; A workpiece bearing mechanism is installed on the pneumatic push rod, and the pneumatic push rod drives the workpiece bearing mechanism to move, and the supporting rod supports the workpiece bearing mechanism; A bending carrier is also fixedly arranged on the processing table, a lower driving inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the bending carrier, and bearing components are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the lower ends of both sides of the processing table, and a horizontal pushing mechanism is installed on the bearing components; A movable supporting mechanism is symmetrically mounted on the processing bearing mechanism, and a residue pushing mechanism is mounted on the movable supporting mechanism; The horizontal pushing mechanism drives the movable supporting mechanism to move in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the residue pushing mechanism to move above the hole; The lower driving inclined plate cooperates with the residue pushing mechanism to realize the downward movement of the residue pushing mechanism, thereby pushing the residue in the hole out.

2. The laser processing equipment for motorcycle engine case cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly is a supporting plate, and a limiting vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the supporting plate; A first bearing rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting carrier plate, and a second bearing rod is fixedly arranged at the other end. An installation bearing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the second bearing rod away from the supporting carrier plate, and a movable through hole is opened at the upper end of the installation bearing plate.

3. The laser processing equipment for motorcycle engine case cover according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The workpiece bearing mechanism is a workpiece bearing platform, and a supporting matching hole is provided on the workpiece bearing platform, and a supporting bearing rod is inserted into the supporting matching hole; The two sides of the workpiece bearing platform are symmetrically fixed with bearing assembly plates, and the upper ends of the bearing assembly plates are provided with movable through holes; Support convex plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on both sides of the workpiece bearing platform, and a push-up matching plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the support convex plate.

4. The laser processing equipment for motorcycle engine case cover according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The horizontal pushing mechanism comprises a matching driving platform and a supporting limiting rod, a mounting block is fixedly provided on one side of the matching driving platform, a limiting through hole is provided on the mounting block, and a limiting vertical rod is inserted into the limiting through hole; A matching bottom block is fixedly arranged at one end of the lower side of the matching driving platform, a matching bearing hole is opened on the matching bottom block, and a driving inclined surface and a connecting plate frame are arranged at the other end of the matching driving platform.

5. The laser processing equipment for motorcycle engine case cover according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A movable connecting rod is hinged on the connecting plate frame, and a driving connecting plate is hinged on the lower end of the movable connecting rod; The driving connection plate is provided with a matching bearing hole, and the first bearing rod is inserted into the matching bearing hole.

6. The laser processing equipment for motorcycle engine case cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support and limit rod is inserted in the movable through hole, a matching contact plate and a support end block are fixedly arranged on the support and limit rod, and a first connecting spring is sleeved on the support and limit rod.

7. The laser processing equipment for motorcycle engine case cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable support mechanism is a load-bearing movable plate, which is symmetrically mounted on both sides of the workpiece bearing platform, and a first convex frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the load-bearing movable plate, and a first matching rotating wheel is mounted on the first convex frame; A matching carrying rod is fixedly provided on the upper end of the carrying movable plate, the matching carrying rod is inserted in the movable through hole, a second connecting spring is sleeved on the matching carrying rod, and a carrying mounting block is fixedly provided on the end of the matching carrying rod away from the carrying movable plate, and a matching through hole is opened on the carrying mounting block.

8. The laser processing equipment for motorcycle engine case cover according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The residue pushing mechanism is a supporting movable plate, which is arranged on a bearing mounting block, a second convex frame is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the supporting movable plate, and a second matching rotating wheel is installed on the second convex frame.

9. The laser processing equipment for motorcycle engine case cover according to claim 8, characterized in that: A matching plug-in rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting movable plate, and the matching plug-in rod is plugged into the matching through hole; A third connecting spring is sleeved on the matching plug-in rod, and a movable carrier is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the matching plug-in stem, and a slag pushing column is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the movable carrier.

10. A method for processing a motorcycle engine case cover, characterized in that: The processing method is applicable to the laser processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and comprises the following steps: Step 1: Pushing the workpiece: Position the workpiece on the workpiece carrier, and use the pneumatic push rod to drive the workpiece carrier to move, so that the workpiece moves to the working point; Step 2: Punching the workpiece: After the workpiece is moved to the working point, the laser puncher is started to punch holes in it; Step 3: Removal of the workpiece: After the workpiece is drilled, the workpiece carrier drives the workpiece to move in the reverse direction to reset it. During the reverse movement, the slag pushing column is inserted into the hole to push the residue in the hole out, and the workpiece can be removed.