Automatic plate cutting production line

Abstract

The automatic plate cutting production line comprises a wood plate feeding system and a cutting system, the wood plate feeding system comprises a shell, the upper end of the shell is of an opening structure, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, and a first rotating plate capable of rotating is arranged on the supporting rod. The wood board feeding mechanism can take wood boards so that the wood boards can be conveniently placed in the cutting system, then the pushing plate can push the wood boards so that the cutting module can cut the wood boards into preset sizes, and when the device is implemented, manual participation is greatly reduced, the production speed is increased, and a large amount of cost can be saved. The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism can clamp a wood board, then the wood board is taken and moved to the fixing frame, the shifting module is used, the wood board can be put down from the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, and the wood board can be pushed forwards by the pushing plate to be separated from the mounting plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plate production, and in particular relates to an automatic plate cutting production line. Background Art

[0002] In order to meet the modern requirements of sheet production and processing, most factories are equipped with automatic sheet cutting production lines. The production process is generally as follows: first, take out the sheets one by one and place them on one side of the cutting machine, and then push the sheets so that the cutting machine cuts the sheets into predetermined sizes. In the prior art, the above steps require a large number of workers to operate, which is not only inefficient, but also troublesome for the transportation of sheets. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic board cutting production line, comprising a board feeding system and a cutting system,

[0004] The wood board feeding system comprises a shell, the upper end of the shell is an open structure, a support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, a first rotating plate capable of rotation is arranged on the support rod, the first lead screw is arranged through the first rotating plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lead screw, and the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are both mounted on the mounting plate;

[0005] The cutting system includes a fixed frame, a push plate, a cutting module and a toggle module. The fixed frame is located on one side of the shell, the push plate is arranged on one end of the fixed frame, and the cutting module is arranged on the other end of the fixed frame. The mounting plate can be rotated to the fixed frame, and the toggle module can toggle the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the first clamping mechanism comprises a first sleeve block, a second rotating plate is arranged at the lower end of the first sleeve block, the second rotating plate can rotate at the lower end of the first sleeve block, and a second clamping block is fixedly connected to a position near the lower end of one side of the second rotating plate;

[0007] The second clamping mechanism includes a second sleeve block, a first clamping block is arranged on the second sleeve block and is connected to the second sleeve block by a spring, the upper ends of the first sleeve block and the second sleeve block are both sleeved outside the second lead screw, and when the second lead screw rotates, the first sleeve block and the second sleeve block can approach / move away from each other, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second rotating plate, a pressure block is rotatably arranged on the first sleeve block, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the pressure block, and gear rings are arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, so that when the first rotating shaft rotates, the pressure block can rotate accordingly.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the shell is an open structure, a support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, a first rotating plate that can rotate is arranged on the support rod, the first screw is arranged through the first rotating plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first screw, and the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are both installed on the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the toggle module includes a first toggle block and a second toggle block. When the mounting plate moves downward, the first toggle block can cooperate with the pressure block to separate the pressure block from the wooden board, and the second toggle block can cooperate with the first clamping block to slide the first clamping block away from the wooden board.

[0010] Preferably, the pressure block comprises a first rod body and a second rod body, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first rod body, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second rod body, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the first rod body, the fixed shaft passes through the rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is arranged outside the fixed shaft, a connecting rod is inserted into the first rod body and the second rod body, and one end of the connecting rod extends outside the first rod body.

[0011] Preferably, a wedge block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, and a toggle unit is fixedly connected to the first toggle block. There are two toggle units, and when the connecting rod moves downward with the mounting plate and approaches the fixing frame, one of the toggle units can cooperate with the wedge block to make the connecting rod slide out of the second rod body, and when the connecting rod slides upward, the other toggle unit can toggle the wedge block to make the connecting rod inserted into the second rod body.

[0012] Preferably, an inclined surface is provided on one end of the first clamping block, and the second shifting block can cooperate with the inclined surface to pull the first clamping block toward one side.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] When this device is in use, the wood board loading mechanism can pick up the wood board so as to place the wood board in the cutting system, and then the push plate can push the wood board so that the cutting module cuts the wood board into a predetermined size. When this device is implemented, manual participation is greatly reduced, which not only speeds up production but also saves a lot of costs.

[0015] The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism can clamp the wooden board, and then pick up the wooden board and move it to the fixed frame. By using the toggle module, the wooden board can be lowered from the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, so that the wooden board can be pushed forward by the push plate and separated from the installation plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the present invention is

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of one side of the wood board feeding system of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of the mounting block, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation plate of the present invention clamping the wooden board and being located above the fixing frame;

[0021] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the pressing block of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the pressing block of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the first toggle block of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of one side when there is no wooden board in the housing of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal top view structure of the mounting block of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of the push plate and the wooden board of the present invention;

[0028] In the figure: 100, wooden board feeding system; 1, shell; 2, support rod; 3, first rotating plate; 4, first lead screw; 5, mounting plate; 6, pushing plate; 7, second lead screw; 8, first sleeve block; 9, second rotating plate; 10, first rotating shaft; 11, pressure block; 12, first clamping block; 13, spring; 14, second clamping block; 15, second sleeve block; 16, first toggle tooth; 17, second toggle tooth; 18, third lead screw; 19, first gear; 20, rotating rod; 21, second gear; 22, third gear; 23, mounting block; 24, threaded block; 25, connecting rod; 26, fourth lead screw; 27, rotating block; 28, fourth gear; 29, first rod body; 30, second rod body; 31, connecting rod; 32, wedge block; 33, rotating shaft; 34, fixed shaft; 35, torsion spring;

[0029] 200, cutting system; 201, fixing frame; 202, push plate; 203, cutting module; 204, first toggle block; 205, second toggle block; 206, toggle unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Depend on Figure 1-11 The present invention discloses an automatic board cutting production line, including a board feeding system 100 and a cutting system 200.

[0032] The wood board feeding system 100 comprises a housing 1, the upper end of the housing 1 is an open structure, a support rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, a first rotating plate 3 capable of rotation is arranged on the support rod 2, the first lead screw 4 is arranged through the first rotating plate 3, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lead screw 4, and the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are both mounted on the mounting plate 5;

[0033] The cutting system 200 includes a fixed frame 201, a push plate 202, a cutting module 203 and a toggle module. The fixed frame 201 is located on one side of the shell 1, the push plate 202 is arranged on one end of the fixed frame 201, and the cutting module 203 is arranged on the other end of the fixed frame 201. The mounting plate 5 can be rotated to the fixed frame 201, and the toggle module can toggle the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism.

[0034] When the device is in use, the wood board loading mechanism 100 can pick up the wood board so as to place the wood board in the cutting system 200, and then the push plate 202 can push the wood board so that the cutting module 203 cuts the wood board into a predetermined size. When the device is implemented, manual involvement is greatly reduced, which not only speeds up production but also saves a lot of costs.

[0035] The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism can clamp the wooden board, and then pick up the wooden board and move it to the fixing frame 201. By using the toggle module, the wooden board can also be lowered from the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, so that the wooden board can be pushed forward by the push plate 202 and separated from the mounting plate 5.

[0036] The first clamping mechanism includes a first sleeve block 8, a second rotating plate 9 is arranged at the lower end of the first sleeve block 8, the second rotating plate 9 can rotate at the lower end of the first sleeve block 8, and a second clamping block 14 is fixedly connected to a position near the lower end of one side of the second rotating plate 9;

[0037] The second clamping mechanism includes a second sleeve block 15, on which a first clamping block 12 is arranged penetratingly, and is connected to the second sleeve block 15 by a spring 13, the upper ends of the first sleeve block 8 and the second sleeve block 15 are both sleeved outside the second lead screw 7, and when the second lead screw 7 rotates, the first sleeve block 8 and the second sleeve block 15 can approach / move away from each other, a first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the second rotating plate 9, a pressure block 11 is rotatably arranged on the first sleeve block 8, one end of the pressure block 11 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and gear rings are arranged on the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft, so that when the first rotating shaft 10 rotates, the pressure block 11 can rotate accordingly.

[0038] When the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism clamp the wooden board, the pressing block 11 can press on the upper end of the wooden board. At this time, it is quite laborious to remove the wooden board. In order to solve this problem, the following technical solution is provided:

[0039] The upper end of the shell 1 is an open structure, and a support rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1. A rotatable first rotating plate 3 is arranged on the support rod 2. The first screw 4 is arranged on the first rotating plate 3 through it, and a mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first screw 4. The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are both installed on the mounting plate 5.

[0040] The toggle module includes a first toggle block 204 and a second toggle block 205. When the mounting plate 5 moves downward, the first toggle block 204 can cooperate with the pressing block 11 to separate the pressing block 11 from the wooden board, and the second toggle block 205 can cooperate with the first clamping block 12 to slide the first clamping block 12 away from the wooden board.

[0041] The pressing block 11 comprises a first rod body 29 and a second rod body 30, wherein the second rod body 30 is rotatably arranged on the first rod body 29, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first rod body 29, a rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the second rod body 30, a fixed shaft 34 is fixedly connected to the first rod body 29, the fixed shaft 34 passes through the rotating shaft 33, and a torsion spring 35 is arranged on the outer sleeve of the fixed shaft 34, when no external force is applied, the torsion spring 35 can make the first rod body 29 and the second rod body 30 be located on the same straight line, a connecting rod 31 is inserted into the first rod body 29 and the second rod body 30, and one end of the connecting rod 31 extends out of the first rod body 29.

[0042] A wedge block 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 31, and a toggle unit 206 is fixedly connected to the first toggle block 204. There are two toggle units 206, and when the connecting rod 31 moves downward with the mounting plate 5 and approaches the fixing frame 201, one of the toggle units 206 can cooperate with the wedge block 32 to make the connecting rod 31 slide out from the second rod body 30, and when the connecting rod 31 slides upward, the other toggle unit 206 can toggle the wedge block 32 to make the connecting rod 31 inserted into the second rod body 30.

[0043] The toggle unit 206 is a cylindrical structure with an inclined surface on the wedge block 32. The cylindrical structure can better cooperate with the wedge block 32 to pull the connecting rod 31 (the connecting rod 31 will rotate with the pressure block 11, and the cylindrical structure can better adapt to the wedge block 32).

[0044] An inclined surface is disposed on one end of the first clamping block 12 , and the second moving block 205 can cooperate with the inclined surface to pull the first clamping block 12 toward one side.

[0045] The specific structure of the housing 1 and the mounting plate 5 has the following implementation modes:

[0046] When taking the wooden board, the following steps are included:

[0047] In the first step, the wooden board is stacked in the housing 1, and the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are rotated to the top of the housing 1, and the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are respectively located on both sides of the two ends of the wooden board, so that when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism move downward, they can be located on both sides of the wooden board;

[0048] In the second step, during the rotation of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, the push plate 6 pushes the uppermost wooden board so that the uppermost wooden board and the second wooden board are interlaced with each other, that is, the uppermost wooden board slides to one side so that one end of the uppermost wooden board extends to one side;

[0049] In the third step, the first lead screw 4 moves downward, so that the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism move downward, and when the first lead screw 4 moves to a predetermined position (it can be when the lower end of the second clamping mechanism is fixed on the second wooden board, or it can be by using a sensor or the like), the first lead screw 4 stops moving downward;

[0050] In the fourth step, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are close to each other, and when the first clamping mechanism contacts one end of the wooden board, the one end of the wooden board is pressed downward, at this time, the other end of the wooden board is tilted upward and clamped by the second clamping mechanism, the lower ends of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are located at different heights, and the lower end of the first clamping mechanism is lower, so that when the lower end of the second clamping mechanism is pressed on the second wooden board, the lower end of the first clamping mechanism is located below the lower end of the first wooden board, when one end of the wooden board is pressed downward, this end of the wooden board will not be separated from the first clamping mechanism, and after the other end of the wooden board is tilted, it can be clamped by the second clamping mechanism, so that when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism move upward, the first wooden board (the uppermost wooden board) can be separated;

[0051] Step 5: The first lead screw 4 drives the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism to move upward, the uppermost wooden board is taken out, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism rotate to one side of the housing 1, and then the wooden board is placed on the sawing bed;

[0052] In the sixth step, the clamping mechanism is moved to the top of the housing 1 again, and then the operations from the first step to the fifth step are repeated.

[0053] When this solution is implemented, the first layer of wooden boards can be pushed, thereby facilitating the first clamping mechanism to clamp one end of the wooden board, and then one end of the wooden board is pressed downward, so that the other end of the wooden board is tilted upward, thereby facilitating the second clamping mechanism to clamp the other end of the wooden board. As a result, when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism rotate, the wooden board can be moved to one side of the outer shell 1, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically clamping and taking up the wooden board.

[0054] In order to enable the pushing plate 6 to push the uppermost wooden board, and after the uppermost wooden board is removed, the pushing plate 6 can still push the lower wooden board, the following technical scheme is provided: a third lead screw 18 is provided inside the outer shell 1, a first gear 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third lead screw 18, a third gear 22 is provided on the outer wall of the outer shell 1, a first shifting tooth 16 is fixedly connected to the first rotating plate 3, and the first shifting tooth 16 and the third gear 22, as well as the third gear 22 and the first gear 19 are all meshed with each other.

[0055] A rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to the push plate 6, and a second gear 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 20. A fourth gear 28 is installed on the side wall of the shell 1. The side surface and the upper end surface of the fourth gear 28 are both provided with tooth surfaces. The second gear 21 meshes with the tooth surface on the upper end of the fourth gear 28. A second shifting tooth 17 is provided on the first rotating plate 3, and the second shifting tooth 17 meshes with the tooth surface on the side surface of the fourth gear 28.

[0056] The rotating rod 20 is rotatably mounted on the mounting block 23. A through hole is also provided on the mounting block 23. The third lead screw 18 passes through the through hole. Two threaded blocks 24 that can approach each other are arranged in the through hole. The two threaded blocks 24 can be tightly attached to the surface of the third lead screw 18, and the threaded blocks 25 are threadedly matched with the third lead screw 18. Therefore, when the first rotating plate 3 rotates, the third lead screw 18 can rotate, thereby driving the mounting block 23 to rotate, thereby causing the push plate 6 to move downward.

[0057] A connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to both threaded blocks 24, and a rotatable fourth screw 26 is also provided in the mounting block 23, the connecting rod 25 is sleeved on the fourth screw 26, and a rotating block 27 is also fixedly connected to the fourth screw 26. When the push plate 6 moves to the bottom, the user can separate the threaded block 25 from the third screw 18 by rotating the rotating block 27, thereby being able to move the position of the push plate 6.

[0058] The distance that push plate 6 moves downwards at each time can be the height of a plank. And the lower end of push plate 6 is lower than the lower end of the uppermost plank.

[0059] The first lead screw 4 and the second lead screw 7 can be driven by a motor or other means. The first rotating plate 3 can also be driven by a motor. The above driving means are all structures in the prior art and are not described one by one in this application.

[0060] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plate automatic cutting production line, characterized by: It comprises a wood board feeding system (100) and a cutting system (200), The wood board feeding system (100) comprises a shell (1), the upper end of the shell (1) is an open structure, a support rod (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1), a first rotating plate (3) capable of rotation is arranged on the support rod (2), the first lead screw (4) is arranged on the first rotating plate (3) through, a mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lead screw (4), and the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are both mounted on the mounting plate (5); The cutting system (200) comprises a fixed frame (201), a push plate (202), a cutting module (203) and a toggle module, wherein the fixed frame (201) is located on one side of the housing (1), the push plate (202) is arranged on one end of the fixed frame (201), and the cutting module (203) is arranged on the other end of the fixed frame (201), the mounting plate (5) can be rotated onto the fixed frame (201), and the toggle module can toggle the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism.

2. The automatic plate cutting production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first clamping mechanism comprises a first sleeve block (8), a second rotating plate (9) is arranged at the lower end of the first sleeve block (8), the second rotating plate (9) can rotate at the lower end of the first sleeve block (8), and a second clamping block (14) is fixedly connected to a position close to the lower end of one side of the second rotating plate (9); The second clamping mechanism comprises a second sleeve block (15), on which a first clamping block (12) is arranged to penetrate and is connected to the second sleeve block (15) via a spring (13), the upper ends of the first sleeve block (8) and the second sleeve block (15) are both sleeved outside the second lead screw (7), and when the second lead screw (7) rotates, the first sleeve block (8) and the second sleeve block (15) can approach / move away from each other, the second rotating plate (9) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (10), a pressure block (11) is rotatably arranged on the first sleeve block (8), one end of the pressure block (11) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, and gear rings are arranged on the first rotating shaft (10) and the second rotating shaft, so that when the first rotating shaft (10) rotates, the pressure block (11) can rotate accordingly.

3. The automatic plate cutting production line according to claim 2 is characterized by: The upper end of the shell (1) is an open structure, a support rod (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1), a first rotating plate (3) capable of rotation is arranged on the support rod (2), the first lead screw (4) is arranged on the first rotating plate (3) through, a mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lead screw (4), and the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are both mounted on the mounting plate (5).

4. The automatic plate cutting production line according to claim 3 is characterized by: The toggle module comprises a first toggle block (204) and a second toggle block (205); when the mounting plate (5) moves downward, the first toggle block (204) can cooperate with the pressing block (11) to separate the pressing block (11) from the wooden board; and the second toggle block (205) can cooperate with the first clamping block (12) to slide the first clamping block (12) in a direction away from the wooden board.

5. The automatic plate cutting production line according to claim 4 is characterized by: The pressing block (11) comprises a first rod body (29) and a second rod body (30), wherein the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first rod body (29), a rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the second rod body (30), a fixed shaft (34) is fixedly connected to the first rod body (29), the fixed shaft (34) passes through the rotating shaft (33), and a torsion spring (35) is disposed on the outer sleeve of the fixed shaft (34), a connecting rod (31) is inserted into the first rod body (29) and the second rod body (30), and one end of the connecting rod (31) extends out of the first rod body (29).

6. The automatic plate cutting production line according to claim 5 is characterized by: A wedge block (32) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (31), and a toggle unit (206) is fixedly connected to the first toggle block (204). There are two toggle units (206), and when the connecting rod (31) moves downward along with the mounting plate (5) and approaches the fixing frame (201), one of the toggle units (206) can cooperate with the wedge block (32) to make the connecting rod (31) slide out from the second rod body (30), and when the connecting rod (31) slides upward, the other toggle unit (206) can toggle the wedge block (32) to make the connecting rod (31) inserted into the second rod body (30).

7. The automatic plate cutting production line according to claim 6 is characterized by: An inclined surface is provided on one end of the first clamping block (12), and the second moving block (205) can cooperate with the inclined surface, so that the first clamping block (12) is pulled toward one side.

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