Bamboo batten pretreatment device for improving flexibility of bamboo splits
By designing a bamboo strip soaking device with rotation and drainage mechanism, the problem of difficulty in fully soaking the bamboo strips inside is solved, and the efficient toughness of the bamboo strips is improved and the operation simplified is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510145175.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing bamboo strips are soaked in lime water, which makes it difficult for the internal bamboo strips to fully contact the water, resulting in poor soaking effect and subsequent drainage and drying operations.
A device including a soaking cylinder, a rotating mechanism, a drainage mechanism and a protective mechanism is designed. By rotating the soaking cylinder, the bamboo strips are dispersed, and the lime water soaks the inner bamboo strips through the gap, and the lime water and dry bamboo strips are automatically discharged through the drainage mechanism.
It effectively improves the toughness of bamboo strips, simplifies subsequent drainage and drying operations, saves manpower and improves the efficiency of bamboo strips drying.
Smart Images

Figure CN119773013A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo strip processing, in particular to a bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips. Background Art
[0002] Bamboo strips are the main raw material for weaving bamboo products. Bamboo strips are made by splitting bamboo strips. When weaving bamboo products, the bamboo strips need to be bent and woven back and forth, so the bamboo strips need to have strong toughness, and the better the toughness of the bamboo strips, the higher the quality of the woven bamboo products. In order to improve the toughness of the bamboo strips, the bamboo strips are usually placed in lime water for a period of time before splitting, which can effectively improve the toughness of the bamboo strips. However, the existing soaking method usually directly puts a bundle of bamboo strips into a pool for static soaking. During the soaking, the bamboo strips located inside are difficult to contact with the lime water, resulting in poor soaking effect of the internal bamboo strips. In addition, after the soaking, the lime water needs to be replaced and the lime water on the bamboo strips needs to be cleaned, which is more complicated to operate. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips, comprising a base, a soaking cylinder is arranged on the base, a cylinder cover is arranged above the soaking cylinder, and the cylinder cover is rotatably connected to the soaking cylinder; the soaking cylinder is transversely arranged on the base, and the left and right ends of the soaking cylinder are fixedly connected to driving rods, and the driving rods are rotatably connected to the base;
[0005] The base is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the soaking cylinder to rotate so that the multiple bamboo pieces in the soaking cylinder are fully in contact with the lime water;
[0006] The soaking cylinder is provided with a drainage mechanism, which is used to drain the lime water from the soaking cylinder after the bamboo pieces in the soaking cylinder are soaked and drain the lime water remaining on the bamboo pieces at the same time;
[0007] A protection mechanism is provided on the base, and the protection mechanism is used to prevent the lime water from splashing when the drainage mechanism discharges the lime water in the soaking cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is located on the left side of the soaking cylinder and is fixedly connected to the base; the right end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the driving rod on the left side.
[0009] Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes a plurality of drainage holes, and the plurality of drainage holes are evenly arranged on the soaking cylinder and the cylinder cover; a sealing plate is provided in the drainage hole, and the sealing plate is sealingly fitted with the inner wall of the drainage hole; a plurality of first sliding rods are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the soaking cylinder and the cylinder cover, a first spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod, and the soaking cylinder and the cylinder cover are fixedly connected to one end of the first spring; the first sliding rod and the first spring are fixedly connected to the sealing plate; a limiting mechanism is provided on the soaking cylinder, and the limiting mechanism is used to clamp the first sliding rod so that the sealing plate can tightly block the drainage hole.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two fixing frames, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the soaking cylinder and are fixedly connected to the driving rods on the left and right sides respectively; a plurality of second sliding bars are slidably connected to the fixing frame, the number of the second sliding bars is equal to the number of sealing plates, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second sliding bar near the sealing plate, and the plurality of limiting plates are respectively fitted with the end positions of the first sliding bars near the side parts of the plurality of sealing plates; a second spring is sleeved on the second sliding bar, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the fixing frame and the other end is fixedly connected to the limiting plate; a disengagement mechanism is provided on the fixing frame, and the disengagement mechanism is used to drive all the second sliding bars on the fixing frame to slide and drive the plurality of limiting plates to disengage from the plurality of first sliding bars.
[0011] Preferably, the disengagement mechanism includes a first driving ring and a second driving ring, the first driving ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of second sliding rods corresponding to the plurality of first sliding rods on the cylinder cover; the second driving rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of second sliding rods corresponding to the plurality of first sliding rods on the soaking cylinder; the first driving ring and the second driving ring are both fixedly connected with a first push rod; a first fixing ring is provided at a position close to one side of the soaking cylinder for the two first push rods, support frames are symmetrically provided at the front and rear sides of the first fixing ring, the first fixing ring is slidably connected to the support frames on the front and rear sides, and the support frames on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the base; a clamping mechanism is provided on the side of the fixing frame away from the soaking cylinder, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the first driving ring and the second driving ring after the first fixing ring pushes the first driving ring and the second driving ring to move to the maximum distance.
[0012] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a second fixed ring, the second fixed ring is slidably connected to the support frames on the front and rear sides and the first rotating ring is rotatably connected inside the second fixed ring, a rotating frame is provided inside the first rotating ring, the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the driving rod and the second rotating ring is fixedly connected to the rotating frame; the first rotating ring is slidably connected to the rotating frame and a third spring is provided between the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the first rotating ring and the other end is fixedly connected to the second rotating ring; a connecting mechanism is provided on the second rotating ring, the connecting mechanism is used to clamp the first driving ring and the second driving ring and release the second driving ring and the first driving ring in turn when the first rotating ring moves closer to the second rotating ring.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes two fixed frames, and the two fixed frames are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the second rotating ring and the two fixed frames are fixedly connected to the second rotating ring; clamps are symmetrically slidably connected at the front and rear sides of the fixed frames; a first push block is fixedly connected to the first rotating ring at a position close to the fixed frame, and two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the first push block, and the two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the two clamps at one end close to the second rotating ring; the upper and lower fixed frames are respectively provided with a first clamping block and a second clamping block close to the soaking cylinder, and the width of the first clamping block is greater than that of the second clamping block.
[0014] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a protective cover, which is located above the base and is slidably connected to the base; a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the protective cover, and the telescopic end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the base; a second push block and a third push block are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring, respectively, a second push rod is provided above the second push block, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second push rod, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the protective cover; a third push rod is provided above the third push block, and the third push rod is fixedly connected to the protective cover.
[0015] Preferably, a water tank for collecting waste lime water is provided on the base at the bottom of the soaking cylinder, and a water leakage net is provided on the top of the water tank.
[0016] Preferably, a second cylinder is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the soaking cylinder, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the cylinder cover.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The present invention drives the soaking cylinder to rotate slowly through the rotating mechanism, so that the bamboo strips in the soaking cylinder can be dispersed, and the lime water can penetrate the gaps between the bamboo strips to soak the inner bamboo strips; after a certain period of soaking, the fibers of the bamboo strips will be softened, thereby effectively improving the toughness. Since the soaking cylinder rotates continuously, the toughness of all the bamboo strips in the soaking cylinder can be effectively improved.
[0019] 2. The present invention can automatically drain the lime water in the soaking cylinder by starting the drainage mechanism, and can also drain the lime water remaining on the bamboo strips, which can save the subsequent manual drying process of the bamboo strips, effectively save manpower, and can also improve the drying efficiency of the bamboo strips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the soaking tube in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover in the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base in the present invention.
[0029] In the accompanying drawings: 1. base; 2. soaking cylinder; 3. cylinder cover; 4. driving rod; 5. motor; 6. drainage hole; 7. sealing plate; 8. first slide rod; 9. first spring; 10. fixed frame; 11. second slide rod; 12. limit plate; 13. second spring; 14. first driving ring; 15. second driving ring; 16. first push rod; 17. first fixed ring; 18. supporting frame; 19. second fixed ring; 20. first rotating ring; 21. rotating frame; 22. second rotating ring; 23. third spring; 24. fixed frame; 25. clamping plate; 26. first push block; 27. connecting rod; 28. first clamping block; 29. second clamping block; 30. protective cover; 31. first cylinder; 32. second push block; 33. third push block; 34. second push rod; 35. telescopic rod; 36. third push rod; 37. water leakage net; 38. second cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips, comprising a base 1, a soaking cylinder 2 is arranged on the base 1, a cylinder cover 3 is arranged above the soaking cylinder 2, and the cylinder cover 3 is rotatably connected to the soaking cylinder 2; the soaking cylinder 2 is horizontally arranged on the base 1, and the left and right ends of the soaking cylinder 2 are fixedly connected to a driving rod 4, and the driving rod 4 is rotatably connected to the base 1;
[0031] The base 1 is provided with a rotating mechanism, which is used to drive the soaking cylinder 2 to rotate so as to achieve the effect that the multiple bamboo pieces in the soaking cylinder 2 are fully in contact with the lime water;
[0032] The soaking cylinder 2 is provided with a drainage mechanism, which is used to drain the lime water after the bamboo pieces in the soaking cylinder 2 are soaked and drain the lime water remaining on the bamboo pieces at the same time;
[0033] A protective mechanism is provided on the base 1, and the protective mechanism is used to prevent the lime water from splashing when the drainage mechanism discharges the lime water in the soaking cylinder 2;
[0034] During operation, bamboo strips to be soaked are placed in the soaking barrel 2, and then a proper amount of lime water is injected into the soaking barrel 2 to submerge the bamboo strips; after the lime water is injected, the barrel cover 3 is covered, and then the rotating mechanism is started, and the rotating mechanism drives the soaking barrel 2 to rotate slowly, so that the bamboo strips in the soaking barrel 2 can be dispersed, and the lime water can penetrate the gaps of the bamboo strips to soak the bamboo strips inside; after a certain period of soaking, the fibers of the bamboo strips will be softened, thereby effectively improving the toughness, and because the soaking barrel 2 rotates continuously, the toughness of all the bamboo strips in the soaking barrel 2 can be effectively improved;
[0035] When the bamboo strips are soaked, the drainage mechanism can be started to automatically drain the lime water in the soaking cylinder 2, and the residual lime water on the bamboo strips can also be drained, which can save the manual subsequent drying process of the bamboo strips, effectively save manpower, and improve the efficiency of bamboo strip drying.
[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, as a further solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a motor 5, the motor 5 is located at the left side of the soaking cylinder 2 and the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the right end of the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 4 on the left side;
[0037] During operation, the bamboo strips to be soaked are placed in the soaking cylinder 2, and then the cylinder cover 3 is closed and the motor 5 is started. The motor 5 drives the rotating cylinder to rotate slightly through the driving rod 4 on the left side, thereby improving the soaking effect of the bamboo strips.
[0038] like Figure 4-7 As shown, as a further solution of the present invention, the drainage mechanism includes a plurality of drainage holes 6, and the plurality of drainage holes 6 are evenly arranged on the soaking cylinder 2 and the cylinder cover 3; a sealing plate 7 is arranged in the drainage hole 6, and the sealing plate 7 is sealed and fitted with the inner wall of the drainage hole 6; a plurality of first sliding rods 8 are slidably connected to the soaking cylinder 2 and the cylinder cover 3 at the left and right sides, and a first spring 9 is sleeved on the first sliding rod 8, and the soaking cylinder 2 and the cylinder cover 3 are fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 9; the first sliding rod 8 and the first spring 9 are fixedly connected to the sealing plate 7; a limiting mechanism is arranged on the soaking cylinder 2, and the limiting mechanism is used to clamp the first sliding rod 8 so that the sealing plate 7 can tightly block the drainage hole 6;
[0039] The limiting mechanism includes two fixing frames 10, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the soaking cylinder 2 and are fixedly connected to the driving rods 4 on the left and right sides respectively; a plurality of second sliding rods 11 are slidably connected to the fixing frame 10, and the number of the second sliding rods 11 is equal to the number of sealing plates 7, and a limiting plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the second sliding rod 11 close to the sealing plate 7, and the plurality of limiting plates 12 are respectively fitted with the end positions of the first sliding rods 8 close to the side portion on the plurality of sealing plates 7; a second spring 13 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 11, and one end of the second spring 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 10 and the other end is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 12; a disengagement mechanism is provided on the fixing frame 10, and the disengagement mechanism is used to drive all the second sliding rods 11 on the fixing frame 10 to slide and drive the plurality of limiting plates 12 to disengage from the plurality of first sliding rods 8;
[0040] The disengagement mechanism includes a first driving ring 14 and a second driving ring 15, the first driving ring 14 is fixedly connected to a plurality of second sliding rods 11 corresponding to the plurality of first sliding rods 8 on the cylinder cover 3; the second driving rod 4 is fixedly connected to a plurality of second sliding rods 11 corresponding to the plurality of first sliding rods 8 on the soaking cylinder 2; the first driving ring 14 and the second driving ring 15 are both fixedly connected to a first push rod 16; a first fixing ring 17 is provided at a position close to one side of the soaking cylinder 2 for the two first push rods 16, and support frames 18 are symmetrically provided at the front and rear sides of the first fixing ring 17, the first fixing ring 17 is slidably connected to the support frames 18 on the front and rear sides, and the support frames 18 on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the base 1; a clamping mechanism is provided on the side of the fixing frame 10 away from the soaking cylinder 2, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the first driving ring 14 and the second driving ring 15 after the first fixing ring 17 pushes the first driving ring 14 and the second driving ring 15 to move to the maximum distance;
[0041] The clamping mechanism includes a second fixed ring 19, which is slidably connected to the support frames 18 on the front and rear sides, and a first rotating ring 20 is rotatably connected inside the second fixed ring 19, a rotating frame 21 is provided inside the first rotating ring, the rotating frame 21 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 4, and a second rotating ring 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 21; the first rotating ring 20 is slidably connected to the rotating frame 21, and a third spring 23 is provided between the first rotating ring 20 and the second rotating ring 22, one end of the third spring 23 is fixedly connected to the first rotating ring 20 and the other end is fixedly connected to the second rotating ring 22; a connecting mechanism is provided on the second rotating ring 22, and the connecting mechanism is used to clamp the first driving ring 14 and the second driving ring 15, and when the first rotating ring 20 moves close to the second rotating ring 22, the second driving ring 15 and the first driving ring 14 are released successively;
[0042] The connecting mechanism includes two fixed frames 24, which are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower sides of the second rotating ring 22 and are fixedly connected to the second rotating ring 22; the fixed frames 24 are symmetrically slidably connected with clamping plates 25 at the front and rear sides; the first rotating ring 20 is fixedly connected with a first push block 26 located near the fixed frame 24, and two connecting rods 27 are rotatably connected to the first push block 26, and the two connecting rods 27 are rotatably connected to the two clamping plates 25 at one end close to the second rotating ring 22; the upper and lower fixed frames 24 are respectively provided with a first clamping block 28 and a second clamping block 29 on one side close to the soaking cylinder 2, and the width of the first clamping block 28 is greater than the width of the second clamping block 29;
[0043] During operation, when lime water is injected into the soaking cylinder 2, since the multiple drainage holes 6 on the soaking cylinder 2 are blocked by the sealing plate 7 and the sealing plate 7 maintains the sealing of the drainage holes 6 under the action of the limiting plate 12 and the first sliding rod 8, it can be well ensured that the soaking cylinder 2 will not leak lime water; when the bamboo strips are soaked, the first fixing ring 17 is driven to move away from the soaking cylinder 2. When the first fixing ring 17 moves, the first driving ring 14 and the second driving ring 15 are pushed to move by the first push rod 16 on the first driving ring 14 and the second driving ring 15 at the same time, and the first driving ring 14 drives the multiple second sliding rods 11 and the multiple limiting plates 12 connected thereto to move , multiple limiting plates 12 and multiple first slide bars 8 corresponding to multiple sealing plates 7 on the cylinder cover 3 gradually disengage; the second driving ring 15 drives the multiple second slide bars 11 and multiple limiting plates 12 connected thereto to move, and multiple limiting rods and multiple first slide bars 8 corresponding to multiple sealing plates 7 on the soaking cylinder 2 gradually disengage; when the first driving ring 14 and the second driving ring 15 move, the first driving ring 14 and the second driving ring 15 respectively drive the first clamping block 28 and the second clamping block 29 to move, and when the limiting rod moves to a position completely disengaged from the first slide bar 8, at this time, the first clamping block 28 and the second clamping block 29 are just clamped by the clamping plates 25 at two positions on the second rotating ring 22;
[0044] When the first clamping block 28 and the second clamping block 29 are clamped by the two clamping plates 25 on the second rotating ring 22, all the limit plates 12 remain in a state of being disengaged from the first sliding rod 8. At this time, the driving motor 5 accelerates the rotation speed of the soaking cylinder 2. When the soaking cylinder 2 rotates rapidly, the sealing plate 7 on the soaking cylinder 2 and the cylinder cover 3 will be thrown away, and the sealing plate 7 on the soaking cylinder 2 and the cylinder cover 3 will be separated from the soaking cylinder 2 and the drainage hole 6 on the cylinder cover 3. At this time, the lime water in the soaking cylinder 2 will be automatically discharged through the drainage hole 6; after the lime water in the soaking cylinder 2 is discharged, since the soaking cylinder 2 maintains a relatively high rotation speed, the lime water remaining on the bamboo strips and in the gaps of the bamboo strips can be quickly dried under the action of centrifugal force;
[0045] When the bamboo strips in the soaking cylinder 2 are spun dry, the second fixed ring 19 is driven to move toward the soaking cylinder 2. When the second fixed ring 19 moves, it will drive the first rotating ring 20 to move. The first rotating ring 20 will drive the two first pushing blocks 26 connected thereto to move. When the first pushing blocks 26 move, they push the two clamping plates 25 in the fixed frame 24 to move away from each other through the two connecting rods 27 connected thereto. Since the width of the second clamping block 29 is smaller than the first clamping block 28, when the distance between the two clamping plates 25 is greater than the width of the second clamping block 29 and smaller than the width of the first clamping block 28, the second driving ring 15 will automatically reset under the action of the multiple second springs 13 connected thereto, and the multiple limit plates 1 on the second driving ring 15 will automatically reset. 2 is moved again to a position in contact with the first slide bar 8 on the soaking cylinder 2, and the multiple sealing plates 7 on the soaking cylinder 2 again maintain the effect of blocking the drainage hole 6; at this time, the cylinder cover 3 is opened, the bamboo strips after drying are taken out, and then new bamboo strips are put in and new lime water is injected; after the cylinder cover 3 is covered, the second fixing ring 19 is driven again to continue to move in the direction close to the soaking cylinder 2, and the two clamping plates 25 in the fixing frame 24 continue to open. When the two clamping plates 25 are opened to a degree greater than the width of the first clamping block 28, the first driving ring 14 is reset and drives the multiple limiting plates 12 to fit with the first slide bar 8 on the cylinder cover 3, so that the sealing plates 7 on the cylinder cover 3 maintain the effect of blocking the drainage hole 6 on the cylinder cover 3, and then the motor 5 can be started to drive the soaking cylinder 2 to rotate to soak the bamboo strips.
[0046] like Figure 6-8 As shown, as a further solution of the present invention, the protection mechanism includes a protection cover 30, which is located above the base 1 and is slidably connected to the base 1; a first cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the protection cover 30, and the telescopic end of the first cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the base 1; a second push block 32 and a third push block 33 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first fixing ring 17 and the second fixing ring 19, respectively, a second push rod 34 is provided above the second push block 32, a telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the second push rod 34, and the telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the protection cover 30; a third push rod 36 is provided above the third push block 33, and the third push rod 36 is fixedly connected to the protection cover 30;
[0047] When the soaking tube 2 is working, lime water will splash everywhere because the soaking tube 2 rotates rapidly. By starting the first cylinder 31, the protective cover 30 is driven to move downward to cover the soaking tube 2. When the protective cover 30 moves downward to a position where it fits with the base 1, the four second push rods 34 on the protective cover 30 will respectively push the four second push blocks 32 to move, and the second push blocks 32 on the left and right sides will respectively drive the first fixing rings 17 on the left and right sides to move left and right respectively; when the soaking tube 2 completes drainage, the first cylinder 31 is started to drive the protective cover 30 to move upward, and the protective cover 30 will drive the four telescopic rods 35 connected thereto to move upward. When the telescopic rods 35 are extended to the maximum extent, the protective cover 30 continues to move upward and will drive the third push rod 36 to move upward through the telescopic rod 35. When the third push rod 36 moves upward, it will push the corresponding third push block 33 to move in the direction close to the soaking tube 2, and the two third push blocks 33 on the left side will drive the second fixing ring 19 on the left side to move right and the two third push blocks 33 on the right side will drive the second fixing ring 19 on the right side to move left.
[0048] like Figure 8-9 As shown, as a further solution of the present invention, a water tank for collecting waste lime water is provided on the base 1 at the bottom of the soaking cylinder 2, and a water leakage net 37 is provided on the top of the water tank;
[0049] During operation, under the protection of the protective cover 30 , the lime water thrown out by the rapid rotation of the soaking tube 2 will eventually flow into the water tank on the base 1 through the water leakage net 37 .
[0050] like Figure 5 As shown, as a further solution of the present invention, the second cylinder 38 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the soaking cylinder 2, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 38 is rotatably connected to the cylinder cover 3;
[0051] When working, by simultaneously starting the second cylinders 38 on the left and right sides to extend, the second cylinders 38 on the left and right sides will push the cylinder cover 3 to rotate and open. When the second cylinders 38 on the left and right sides are started to shrink at the same time, the second cylinders 38 on the left and right sides will pull the cylinder cover 3 to rotate and close.
Claims
1. A bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a soaking cylinder (2), and a cylinder cover (3) is provided above the soaking cylinder (2), and the cylinder cover (3) is rotatably connected to the soaking cylinder (2); the soaking cylinder (2) is transversely arranged on the base (1), and the left and right ends of the soaking cylinder (2) are fixedly connected to driving rods (4), and the driving rods (4) are rotatably connected to the base (1); The base (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the soaking cylinder (2) to rotate so that the plurality of bamboo pieces in the soaking cylinder (2) are fully in contact with the lime water; The soaking cylinder (2) is provided with a drainage mechanism, and the drainage mechanism is used to discharge the lime water from the soaking cylinder (2) after the bamboo pieces in the soaking cylinder (2) are soaked, and at the same time drain the lime water remaining on the bamboo pieces; The base (1) is provided with a protection mechanism, which is used to prevent the lime water from splashing when the drainage mechanism discharges the lime water in the soaking cylinder (2).
2. A bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a motor (5), the motor (5) is located on the left side of the soaking cylinder (2) and the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the right end of the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (4) on the left side.
3. The bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism comprises a plurality of drainage holes (6), and the plurality of drainage holes (6) are evenly arranged on the soaking cylinder (2) and the cylinder cover (3); a sealing plate (7) is arranged in the drainage hole (6), and the sealing plate (7) is sealed and fitted with the inner wall of the drainage hole (6); a plurality of first sliding rods (8) are slidably connected at left and right sides of the soaking cylinder (2) and the cylinder cover (3), and a first spring (9) is sleeved on the first sliding rod (8), and the soaking cylinder (2) and the cylinder cover (3) are fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (9); the first sliding rod (8) and the first spring (9) are fixedly connected to the sealing plate (7); a limiting mechanism is arranged on the soaking cylinder (2), and the limiting mechanism is used to clamp the first sliding rod (8) so that the sealing plate (7) can tightly block the drainage hole (6).
4. A bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises two fixing frames (10), the two fixing frames (10) are symmetrically distributed at the left and right sides of the soaking cylinder (2), and the two fixing frames (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the driving rods (4) at the left and right sides; a plurality of second sliding rods (11) are slidably connected to the fixing frames (10), the number of the second sliding rods (11) is equal to the number of the sealing plates (7), and a limiting plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the second sliding rod (11) close to the sealing plate (7), and the plurality of limiting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the second sliding rod (11). 2) respectively fit with the end positions of the first slide bars (8) on the plurality of sealing plates (7) close to the side portion; a second spring (13) is sleeved on the second slide bar (11), one end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (10) and the other end is fixedly connected to the limit plate (12); a disengagement mechanism is provided on the fixing frame (10), and the disengagement mechanism is used to drive all the second slide bars (11) on the fixing frame (10) to slide and drive the plurality of limit plates (12) to disengage from the plurality of first slide bars (8).
5. A bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disengagement mechanism comprises a first drive ring (14) and a second drive ring (15); the first drive ring (14) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second slide bars (11) corresponding to a plurality of first slide bars (8) on the cylinder cover (3); the second drive rod (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second slide bars (11) corresponding to a plurality of first slide bars (8) on the soaking cylinder (2); the first drive ring (14) and the second drive ring (15) are both fixedly connected to a first push rod (16); a first push rod (16) is provided at a position close to one side of the soaking cylinder (2) A fixing ring (17), support frames (18) are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear sides of the first fixing ring (17), the first fixing ring (17) is slidably connected to the support frames (18) at the front and rear sides, and the support frames (18) at the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the base (1); a locking mechanism is arranged on the side of the fixing frame (10) away from the soaking cylinder (2), and the locking mechanism is used to lock the first driving ring (14) and the second driving ring (15) after the first fixing ring (17) pushes the first driving ring (14) and the second driving ring (15) to move to the maximum distance.
6. A bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a second fixed ring (19), the second fixed ring (19) is slidably connected to the support frames (18) at the front and rear sides, and a first rotating ring (20) is rotatably connected inside the second fixed ring (19), a rotating frame (21) is provided inside the first rotating ring (20), the rotating frame (21) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (4), and a second rotating ring (22) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (21); the first rotating ring (20) is slidably connected to the rotating frame (21), and the first rotating ring (22) is rotatably connected to the first rotating ring (21). A third spring (23) is provided between the first rotating ring (20) and the second rotating ring (22), one end of the third spring (23) is fixedly connected to the first rotating ring (20) and the other end is fixedly connected to the second rotating ring (22); a connecting mechanism is provided on the second rotating ring (22), the connecting mechanism is used to clamp the first driving ring (14) and the second driving ring (15) and to release the second driving ring (15) and the first driving ring (14) in sequence when the first rotating ring (20) moves toward the second rotating ring (22).
7. A bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises two fixed frames (24), the two fixed frames (24) are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower sides of the second rotating ring (22), and the two fixed frames (24) are fixedly connected to the second rotating ring (22); the fixed frames (24) are symmetrically slidably connected with clamping plates (25) at the front and rear sides; the first rotating ring (20) is fixedly connected with a first push block (26) at a position close to the fixed frame (24), the first push block (26) is rotatably connected with two connecting rods (27), and the two connecting rods (27) are rotatably connected to the two clamping plates (25) at one end close to the second rotating ring (22); the upper and lower fixed frames (24) are respectively provided with a first clamping block (28) and a second clamping block (29) at one side close to the soaking cylinder (2), and the width of the first clamping block (28) is greater than the width of the second clamping block (29).
8. The bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protection mechanism comprises a protection cover (30), wherein the protection cover (30) is located above the base (1) and is slidably connected to the base (1); a first cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the protection cover (30), and a telescopic end of the first cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the base (1); a second push block (32) and a third push block (33) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first fixing ring (17) and the second fixing ring (19), respectively; a second push rod (34) is provided above the second push block (32), and a telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to the second push rod (34), and the telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to the protection cover (30); a third push rod (36) is provided above the third push block (33), and the third push rod (36) is fixedly connected to the protection cover (30).
9. The bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a water tank for collecting waste lime water at the bottom of the soaking cylinder (2), and a water leakage net (37) is provided on the top of the water tank.
10. The bamboo strip pretreatment device for improving the flexibility of bamboo strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cylinder (38) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the soaking cylinder (2), and the telescopic end of the second cylinder (38) is rotatably connected to the cylinder cover (3).