Sample transfer box and control system
By designing sample circulation boxes with smart locks and RFID tags, real-time monitoring and security improvement of coal samples is achieved, and the problem of incomplete real-time monitoring and protection measures in the existing technology cannot be achieved throughout the process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411656692.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology cannot achieve real-time monitoring and traceability throughout the process of coal sample quality testing, and the physical protection measures of the flow box are not perfect, which limits the safety and flow efficiency of the sample.
A sample circulation box is designed, including a box body, box lid, smart lock, smart lock controller and QR code. Sample information is stored through UHF RFID tags, and the control of smart locks and real-time monitoring of sample information is realized through the client, server and RFID readers.
By scanning the QR code to verify the unlocking permission, the smart lock controller controls the switch of the smart lock, improving the confidentiality and security of the sample, and ensuring the safety of the sample through fire-resistant cotton filler.
Smart Images

Figure CN119774134A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This document relates to the field of sample transport technology, and in particular to a sample flow box and control system. Background Art
[0002] The security and confidentiality of coal sample testing information during the quality inspection process is also particularly important. In the sample experiments of the prior art, it basically stays at the handwritten stage. Usually, when collecting experimental samples, the staff prints the identification code and pastes it on the sample surface. However, this method cannot achieve real-time monitoring and traceability throughout the process, which limits the circulation efficiency and accuracy to a certain extent. Secondly, the physical protection measures of the circulation box are still imperfect. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a sample circulation box suitable for coal samples to achieve real-time monitoring of coal samples and improve the safety of coal samples. Summary of the invention
[0003] This specification provides a sample flow box and control system, aiming to solve the above problems.
[0004] An embodiment of the present invention provides a sample flow box, comprising:
[0005] A box body, a box cover, a smart lock, a smart lock controller arranged in the middle of the box cover, and a QR code fixed on the box body;
[0006] The rear side of the box body and one side of the box cover are hingedly connected by a hinge;
[0007] The smart lock comprises: a driving motor, a lock tongue and a lock catch, wherein the driving motor is connected to the lock tongue, the lock tongue is arranged on the inner side of the box cover, and the lock catch is arranged on the inner side of the box body;
[0008] The smart lock controller controls the popping out and retraction of the smart lock tongue through the driving motor.
[0009] An embodiment of the present invention provides a sample flow box control system, comprising:
[0010] The sample transfer box is used to store samples and store sample information through a built-in UHF RFID tag, wherein the sample information includes: sample name, number, production date and batch;
[0011] The client is used to scan the QR code on the sample transfer box, send an identity authentication instruction to the server, and after verification, send an operation instruction to the server to unlock and lock the smart lock;
[0012] The server is used to receive the instruction sent by the client, generate an execution instruction after analyzing the instruction, and send the execution instruction to the sample flow box;
[0013] At the key node, an RFID reader is set to read the sample information stored in the flow box.
[0014] By adopting the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to scan the QR code on the box to determine whether the unlocker has the unlocking authority, and control the switch of the smart lock through the smart lock controller, thereby improving the confidentiality of the sample. In addition, the filling materials of the box body and the box cover of the embodiment of the present invention are fireproof cotton, which ensures the safety of the sample. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments of this specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this specification. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a sample flow box according to an embodiment of the invention;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a sample flow box according to an embodiment of the invention;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a box cover of a sample flow box according to an embodiment of the invention;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the inner side of the box cover of the sample flow box according to an embodiment of the invention;
[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a lock tongue of an embodiment of the invention;
[0021] Figure 6 A physical diagram of a sample flow box according to an embodiment of the invention;
[0022] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a sample flow box control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure numerals: 1-box cover; 2-box body; 3-QR code; 4-lock buckle; 5-lock shell; 6-filler; 7-drive motor; 8-lock tongue; 9-lock hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in one or more embodiments of this specification, the following will be combined with the drawings in one or more embodiments of this specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in one or more embodiments of this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this specification, not all of the embodiments. Based on one or more embodiments of this specification, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this document.
[0025] Device Embodiment
[0026] The embodiment of the present invention provides a sample flow box, according to Figure 1-Figure 6 It can be seen that the sample flow box of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0027] Box body 2, box cover 1, smart lock, smart lock controller arranged in the middle of the box cover and QR code 3 fixed on the box body;
[0028] The rear side of the box body 2 is hinged to one side of the box cover 1 through a hinge;
[0029] The smart lock comprises: a lock tongue 8 and a lock buckle 4, wherein the lock tongue 4 is arranged on the inner side of the box cover 1, and the lock buckle 4 is arranged on the inner side of the box body 2;
[0030] The smart lock controller controls the pop-up and retraction of the smart lock bolt 8.
[0031] The box cover 1 includes a hollow frame structure and a filler. The hollow frame structure of the box cover 1 is made of stainless steel, and the box cover filler is divided into two layers, an upper layer and a lower layer.
[0032] The filler of the box cover 1 is made of fireproof cotton material.
[0033] The smart lock controller is arranged between the upper and lower layers of fillers of the box cover 1.
[0034] A positioning device is further arranged in the middle of the box cover 1 .
[0035] A lock housing is arranged outside the lock tongue 8 .
[0036] A stainless steel handle is arranged above the box cover 1 .
[0037] Mechanical locks are further provided on the box body 2 and the box cover 1 to enhance the confidentiality of the circulation box.
[0038] A UHF RFID tag is further arranged inside the box cover, and the UHF RFID tag includes encrypted sample information.
[0039] The sample information stored in the UHF RFID tag is encrypted by an encryption method, specifically including:
[0040] Obtaining sample information, wherein the sample information includes: sampling location, sampling date, coal sample type and coal sample number;
[0041] The sample information is converted into a ciphertext after being encrypted using the AES algorithm;
[0042] The ciphertext is written into the UHF RFID tag.
[0043] In a specific implementation of this embodiment, a UHF RFID tag is further arranged in the box cover 1 to realize the circulation tracking of the sample box and the acquisition of key information. In a specific implementation, the data in the UHF RFID tag is first encrypted by using encryption algorithms such as AES and RSA. For example, the tag contains detailed information of the sample box, such as the origin of the coal sample, the sampling date, the sampling number, and the quality of the coal sample, so as to prevent the data from being illegally obtained and tampered with; then, a unique ID code is assigned to each UHF RFID tag, which can not only prevent the tag from being forged or copied, but also track and identify the tag through the unique code when it is illegally read or tampered with. The encrypted data is stored in the dedicated storage area of the UHF RFID tag to ensure the security and integrity of the data. The UHF RFID tag is attached to the sample box, and the UHF RFID reader is deployed at the key nodes of the sample box circulation (such as the warehouse entrance, exit, production line, etc.) to read and write the tag information. When the sample box passes the reader, the reader automatically reads the tag information and records it into the database together with the current time, location and other information. Through the records in the database, the circulation of sample boxes can be monitored in real time, including their location, status, circulation speed, etc. If an abnormal situation occurs during the circulation of a sample box (such as loss, delay, etc.), the system can automatically alarm and prompt relevant personnel to handle it.
[0044] The implementation principle of the present invention specifically includes:
[0045] Put the coal sample into the sample circulation box, then scan the QR code 3 through the APP, and click to lock through the APP. When locking, the lock tongue pops out in the lock shell 5 driven by the drive motor 7, passes through the lock buckle 4 and extends into the lock hole 9 to achieve locking. The new type of use is further provided with a mechanical lock to enhance the safety of the sample. After locking, the real-time monitoring of the sample trajectory is achieved through the built-in positioning device. When unlocking, the QR code is scanned through the APP and the user authority is verified. The user clicks to unlock, and the lock tongue 8 bounces back into the lock shell 5 driven by the drive motor 7.
[0046] By adopting the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to scan the QR code on the box to determine whether the unlocker has the unlocking authority, and control the switch of the smart lock through the smart lock controller, thereby improving the confidentiality of the sample. In addition, the filling materials of the box body and the box cover of the embodiment of the present invention are fireproof cotton, which ensures the safety of the sample.
[0047] System Example
[0048] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a sample flow box control system is provided. Figure 7 The sample flow box control system of the embodiment of the present invention is based on Figure 7 As shown, the sample flow box control system of the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:
[0049] The client is used to scan the QR code on the sample transfer box, send an identity authentication instruction to the server, and after verification, send an operation instruction to the server to unlock and lock the smart lock;
[0050] The server is used to receive the instruction sent by the client, generate an execution instruction after analyzing the instruction, and send the execution instruction to the sample flow box;
[0051] At the key node, an RFID reader is set to read the sample information stored in the flow box.
[0052] The RFID reader / writer and the UHF RFID tag use ciphertext transmission via an antenna.
[0053] The key node is used to read the sample information stored in the circulation box through the set RFID reader to realize real-time monitoring of the sample box.
[0054] The server specifically includes:
[0055] The authority verification module receives the identity verification instruction sent by the client, obtains the operation authority according to the information contained in the identity verification instruction, and determines whether the user has the authority to operate the sample transfer box according to the operation authority;
[0056] The instruction processing module receives the operation instruction of the client and performs specific operations according to the operation instruction, specifically including: if the operation instruction is an unlocking instruction, a first unlocking instruction is sent to the smart lock controller of the sample flow box, and the smart lock controller controls the smart lock to perform an unlocking operation according to the first unlocking instruction and updates the lock state; if the operation instruction is a locking instruction, a first locking instruction is sent to the smart lock controller of the sample flow box, and the smart lock controller controls the smart lock to perform a locking operation according to the first locking instruction and updates the lock state.
[0057] A status update module updates the switch status of the sample flow box according to the lock status information in the instruction processing module;
[0058] The positioning and warning module obtains the position of the sample flow box in real time through the positioning device of the sample flow box, compares the real-time position with the preset trajectory, and generates a warning signal if the deviation between the real-time position and the preset trajectory exceeds a preset distance.
[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sample flow box, characterized in that include: A box body, a box cover, a smart lock, a smart lock controller arranged in the middle of the box cover, and a QR code fixed on the box body; The rear side of the box body and one side of the box cover are hingedly connected by a hinge; The smart lock comprises: a driving motor, a lock tongue and a lock catch, wherein the driving motor is connected to the lock tongue, the lock tongue is arranged on the inner side of the box cover, and the lock catch is arranged on the inner side of the box body; The smart lock controller controls the popping out and retraction of the smart lock tongue through the driving motor.
2. According to the sample flow box according to claim 1, the box cover includes a hollow frame structure and a filler, the hollow frame structure of the box cover is made of stainless steel, the box cover filler is divided into two layers, and the box cover filler is made of fireproof cotton.
3. The sample flow box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A UHF RFID tag is further arranged inside the box cover, and the UHF RFID tag includes encrypted sample information.
4. The sample flow box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning device is further arranged in the middle of the box cover.
5. The sample flow box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stainless steel handle is arranged above the box cover.
6. The sample flow box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample information stored in the UHF RFID tag is encrypted by an encryption method, specifically including: Obtaining sample information, wherein the sample information includes: sampling location, sampling date, coal sample type and coal sample number; The sample information is converted into a ciphertext after being encrypted using the AES algorithm; The ciphertext is written into the UHF RFID tag.
7. A sample flow box control system, applied to the sample flow box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: include: The client is used to scan the QR code on the sample transfer box, send an identity authentication instruction to the server, and after verification, send an operation instruction to the server to unlock and lock the smart lock; The server is used to receive the instruction sent by the client, generate an execution instruction after analyzing the instruction, and send the execution instruction to the sample flow box; At the key node, an RFID reader is set to read the sample information stored in the flow box.
8. The sample flow system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The key node is used to read the sample information stored in the circulation box through the set RFID reader to realize real-time monitoring of the sample box.
9. The sample flow system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The RFID reader / writer and the UHF RFID tag use ciphertext transmission via an antenna.
10. The sample flow system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The server specifically includes: The authority verification module receives the identity verification instruction sent by the client, obtains the operation authority according to the information contained in the identity verification instruction, and determines whether the user has the authority to operate the sample transfer box according to the operation authority; The instruction processing module receives the operation instruction of the client and performs specific operations according to the operation instruction, specifically including: if the operation instruction is an unlocking instruction, a first unlocking instruction is sent to the smart lock controller of the sample flow box, and the smart lock controller controls the smart lock to perform an unlocking operation according to the first unlocking instruction and updates the lock state; if the operation instruction is a locking instruction, a first locking instruction is sent to the smart lock controller of the sample flow box, and the smart lock controller controls the smart lock to perform a locking operation according to the first locking instruction and updates the lock state. A status update module updates the switch status of the sample flow box according to the lock status information in the instruction processing module; The positioning and warning module obtains the position of the sample flow box in real time through the positioning device of the sample flow box, compares the real-time position with the preset trajectory, and generates a warning signal if the deviation between the real-time position and the preset trajectory exceeds a preset distance.
Citation Information
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