Semi-door type shifting feeding device for compression box

By designing a semi-door shift loading device for compression boxes, the semi-door moving frame and telescopic parts can achieve rapid and efficient loading of garbage, the problems of weight increase and efficiency reduction caused by the fixed installation of the loading device in the prior art are solved, and the overall efficiency of garbage compression treatment is improved.

CN119774155AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08HUNAN ZHONGJIA HUAYUE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510277142.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The mechanical loading device of existing ground garbage compression boxes is usually fixedly installed on the compression box, which increases the overall weight of the compression box, increases the transportation cost of garbage transfer and treatment, and reduces the overall efficiency.

Method used

A semi-door displacement feeding device is designed, including a bottom bracket, a double door bracket, a semi-door moving frame, a tumbling bucket and telescopic member. Through the movement of the semi-door moving frame and the control of telescopic parts, the rapid and efficient loading of garbage can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fast and efficient feeding of garbage, reduces production costs, simplifies installation and maintenance, improves the overall efficiency of garbage compression treatment, and conveniently realizes alternate hooking and transport of compression boxes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage transfer, in particular to a semi-door type shifting feeding device for a compression box, which comprises a bottom bracket and a double-door bracket which are fixedly mounted on the ground, two slideways capable of placing the compression box are arranged on the bottom bracket, and a semi-door type moving frame is connected between the bottom bracket and the double-door bracket; a fence corresponding to the garbage throwing opening of the compression box is fixedly connected to the semi-door type movable frame, a tipping bucket is rotationally connected to the semi-door type movable frame corresponding to the fence, and a telescopic piece is hinged between the tipping bucket and the semi-door type movable frame. Garbage is collected through the tipping bucket, the tipping bucket is controlled through the telescopic piece to dump the garbage, the garbage can be conveniently and reliably thrown into the compression box from the front end of the compression box, and rapid and efficient feeding is achieved. And meanwhile, feeding can be conducted on the two compression boxes through movement of the semi-door type movable frame, hooking and placing of the compression boxes are conveniently achieved, and therefore the overall efficiency of garbage compression treatment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage transfer, and in particular to a semi-door type shifting feeding device for a compression box. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the high concentration of population, the amount of garbage generated has exploded. In today's urban environmental management, garbage compression boxes play a key role. They are widely distributed in various places such as streets, communities, and commercial areas, and are responsible for compressing and temporarily storing garbage on site. Garbage compression boxes are divided into ground-type garbage compression boxes and underground-type garbage compression boxes. Ground-type garbage compression boxes do not require underground excavation like underground-type garbage compression boxes. Maintenance personnel can easily access various parts of the equipment, greatly reducing the difficulty and cost of maintenance. In addition, ground-type garbage compression boxes are not limited by underground space, and their positions can be adjusted more conveniently during use.

[0003] At present, when ground garbage compression boxes are used, most mechanical loading devices usually fix the loading devices on the compression boxes. When in use, the loading devices increase the overall weight of the compression boxes, thereby increasing the transportation cost of garbage transfer and processing, and reducing the overall efficiency of garbage transfer and processing. Some loading devices that are separated from the compression boxes have complex structures, numerous parts and complex connection relationships, which increase the difficulty of installation. In addition, the complex transmission structure and moving parts will increase energy loss, reducing the overall efficiency of garbage compression processing.

[0004] Therefore, how to conveniently and reliably put garbage into the compression box and improve the overall efficiency of garbage compression processing is a problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to conveniently and reliably put garbage into the compression box and improve the overall efficiency of garbage compression processing, the present application provides a semi-door type shifting feeding device for the compression box.

[0006] The semi-door type shifting loading device for a compression box provided in the present application adopts the following technical solution: A semi-gantry type shifting and loading device for a compression box comprises a bottom bracket and a double-door bracket fixedly mounted on the ground, the bottom bracket being provided with two slideways capable of placing the compression box, a semi-gantry type moving frame being slidably connected between the bottom bracket and the double-door bracket avoiding the compression box, a fence corresponding to a garbage input port of the compression box being fixedly connected to the semi-gantry type moving frame, a tipping bucket being rotatably connected to the semi-gantry type moving frame corresponding to the fence, and a telescopic member being hingedly connected between the tipping bucket and the semi-gantry type moving frame.

[0007] Furthermore, a steel rail is fixedly mounted on the bottom bracket, the steel rail is arranged parallel to the double-door bracket, a driving wheel is connected to the semi-gantry movable frame for corresponding rotation of the steel rail, and a driving member drivingly connected to the driving wheel is installed on the semi-gantry movable frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving component includes a reduction motor, which is fixedly mounted on the semi-gantry movable frame at a position close to the rail, and the driving wheel is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor. A protective plate is fixedly mounted on the semi-gantry movable frame corresponding to the driving wheel.

[0009] Furthermore, limit switches are fixedly installed symmetrically at the two ends of the rail corresponding to the positions of the two slideways, and the limit switches are electrically connected to the reduction motor.

[0010] Furthermore, a groove plate is fixedly installed on the double-door bracket, and a slide groove is formed between the inner side surface of the groove plate and the top surface of the double-door bracket. A wheel axle is fixedly installed on the semi-gantry movable frame corresponding to the slide groove, and a roller is rotatably connected to the wheel axle. The roller is located inside the slide groove and is rollingly connected to the double-door bracket.

[0011] Furthermore, the slide includes two groups of slide rails arranged in parallel on the bottom bracket, and a plane is provided on the slide rail corresponding to the wheels at the bottom of the compression box, one end of the slide rail is located on the plane and fixedly installed with a limit seat corresponding to the wheels at the bottom of the compression box, and the surface of the slide rail is located on the plane and fixedly connected to the outer side of the wheels at the bottom of the compression box, and the limit strip is extended outward at one end away from the limit seat to form a flare.

[0012] Furthermore, a receiving plate is fixedly installed on the semi-gantry movable frame corresponding to the enclosure, and the receiving plate extends in a bent manner toward the garbage inlet near the top of the compression box at one end away from the semi-gantry movable frame, and an articulated seat is fixedly installed on the receiving plate, and a rotating seat is fixedly installed on the tipping bucket corresponding to the articulated seat, the rotating seat is hingedly connected to the articulated seat, and the end of the articulated seat away from the rotating seat is hingedly connected to the telescopic member.

[0013] Furthermore, a protective cover is fixedly mounted on the enclosure, and the protective cover is provided with an opening corresponding to the dump bucket.

[0014] Furthermore, a straight slide groove and an arc-shaped slide groove are symmetrically opened on two side surfaces of the interior of the tipping bucket close to the semi-gantry movable frame, a first inner pad is arranged on the side wall of the interior of the tipping bucket close to the semi-gantry movable frame, and a second inner pad is arranged on the side wall of the interior of the tipping bucket close to its bottom, the first inner pad and the second inner pad are hingedly connected to each other at their ends close to each other, an end of the first inner pad away from the second inner pad is movably connected to the inside of the straight slide groove, and an end of the second inner pad close to the semi-gantry movable frame is movably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped slide groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the telescopic member is configured as a hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0016] Beneficial effects achieved: The present application utilizes a tipping bucket to collect garbage and controls the tipping bucket to dump the garbage through a telescopic member, thereby achieving fast and efficient loading. It has the advantages of simple structure and stable and reliable operation. In addition to reducing the cost of production, it is also easy to install and maintain. The telescopic member directly acts between the tipping bucket and the semi-gantry mobile frame to increase the energy utilization efficiency of the telescopic member, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the garbage compression process. At the same time, the movement of the semi-gantry mobile frame can be used to load the two compression boxes separately, thereby conveniently realizing the alternating hooking and transportation of the compression boxes. And compared to fixing the loading device on the compression box, the present application sets the compression box and the loading device separately, which reduces the overall weight of the compression box, thereby reducing the transportation cost of the garbage transfer process, thereby also improving the overall efficiency of the garbage transfer process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the initial state of Example 1 of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the usage status of Example 1 of the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of Example 1 of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of Part I.

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of Part II.

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of Part III.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the initial state of Example 2 of the present application.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of Example 2 of the present application.

[0025] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the usage status of Example 1 of the present application.

[0026] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of Part IV.

[0027] Description of reference numerals: 100, bottom bracket; 101, rail; 102, limit switch; 200, double door bracket; 201, groove plate; 202, slide groove; 300, slideway; 301, slide rail; 302, plane; 303, limit seat; 304, limit strip; 305, flaring; 400, semi-gantry mobile frame; 401, driving wheel; 402, driving member; 4021, reduction motor; 4022, protective plate; 403, Axle; 404, roller; 405, guide plate; 406, hinged seat; 407, rotating seat; 500, enclosure; 501, protective cover; 502, opening; 600, tipping bucket; 601, linear slide; 602, arc-shaped slide; 603, first inner pad; 604, second inner pad; 605, rotating shaft; 606, driving rod; 607, elastic pad; 700, telescopic member; 900, compression box; 901, wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-10 This application is described in further detail.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] The embodiment of the present application discloses a semi-door type shifting loading device for a compression box.

[0032] Example 1 Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment of the present application, a semi-gantry type shifting and loading device for a compression box includes a bottom bracket 100 and a double-door bracket 200 fixedly mounted on the ground, the bottom bracket 100 is provided with two slideways 300 capable of placing a compression box 900, a semi-gantry type moving frame 400 is slidably connected between the bottom bracket 100 and the double-door bracket 200 to avoid the compression box 900, a fence 500 corresponding to the garbage input port of the compression box 900 is fixedly connected to the semi-gantry type moving frame 400 by welding, a tipping bucket 600 is rotatably connected to the corresponding fence 500 on the semi-gantry type moving frame 400, and a telescopic member 700 is hingedly connected between the tipping bucket 600 and the semi-gantry type moving frame 400.

[0033] The implementation principle of a semi-door type shifting loading device for a compression box in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: First, move the semi-gantry movable frame 400 to a position corresponding to one of the slides 300, and then install a compression box 900 on the other slide 300. In this way, the two compression boxes 900 can be placed correspondingly inside the two slides 300 by moving the semi-gantry movable frame 400 twice.

[0034] When the garbage needs to be put into the compression box 900 for compression processing, it is only necessary to move the semi-gantry movable frame 400 to a position corresponding to one of the slides 300, align the enclosure 500 on the semi-gantry movable frame 400 with the garbage input port of the corresponding compression box 900, and then pour the garbage to be processed into the tipping bucket 600, and then control the telescopic part 700 to extend to make the tipping bucket 600 rotate around its rotating connection point with the semi-gantry movable frame 400, dump the garbage into the enclosure 500, and then enter the garbage input port of the compression box 900 through the enclosure 500, thereby completing the loading process.

[0035] While one of the compression boxes 900 is compressing the garbage, the semi-gantry movable frame 400 can also be moved to a position corresponding to the other slide 300, so that the enclosure 500 on the semi-gantry movable frame 400 is aligned with the garbage input port of the other compression box 900. In this way, the garbage can be put into the other compression box 900 for processing, further improving the garbage loading effect.

[0036] And when the first compression box 900 is fully loaded with garbage, the semi-gantry movable frame 400 can also be moved to a position corresponding to another slide 300, so that the enclosure 500 on the semi-gantry movable frame 400 is aligned with the garbage input port of another compression box 900. This not only facilitates the transfer and processing of the compression box 900 that is fully loaded with garbage, but also allows the tipping bucket 600 to load the other compression box 900 during the processing process.

[0037] In summary, the present application utilizes the tipping bucket 600 to collect garbage and controls the tipping bucket 600 to dump garbage through the telescopic member 700, thereby realizing fast and efficient loading. It has the advantages of simple structure and stable and reliable operation. In addition to reducing the cost of production, it is also easy to install and maintain. The telescopic member 700 directly acts between the tipping bucket 600 and the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 to increase the energy utilization efficiency of the telescopic member 700, thereby improving the overall efficiency of garbage compression processing. At the same time, the movement of the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 can be used to load the two compression boxes 900 respectively, thereby conveniently realizing the alternate hooking and transportation of the compression boxes 900. And compared with the fixed installation of the loading device on the compression box 900, the present application sets the compression box 900 separately from the loading device, which reduces the overall weight of the compression box 900, thereby reducing the transportation cost of garbage transfer processing, thereby also improving the overall efficiency of garbage transfer processing.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment of the present application, a steel rail 101 is fixedly installed on the bottom bracket 100 by welding, and the steel rail 101 is arranged parallel to the double-door bracket 200. A driving wheel 401 is connected to the semi-gantry movable frame 400 corresponding to the rotation of the steel rail 101, and a driving member 402 is installed on the semi-gantry movable frame 400 that is transmission-connected to the driving wheel 401.

[0039] During operation, the rail 101 provides a track for the movement of the semi-gantry mobile frame 400. The driving wheel 401 on the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 contacts the rail 101, and the driving wheel 401 can rotate on the semi-gantry mobile frame 400. When the driving member 402 is started, it transmits power to the driving wheel 401. Since the rail 101 is parallel to the double-door support 200, the driving wheel 401 rolls along the rail 101, so that the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 slides smoothly between the bottom support 100 and the double-door support 200. This sliding mode can accurately control the position of the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 so that it is aligned with the corresponding compression box 900 as needed.

[0040] It is understandable that in other embodiments of the present application, the rail 101 may also be directly fixed on the ground.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6In a specific embodiment of the present application, the driving wheel 401 adopts a wheel with a double rim, and the rail 101 correspondingly adopts a light rail. The combination of the double rim wheel and the light rail provides a precise guiding effect, which greatly enhances the operating stability of the mobile frame 400. During the garbage loading process, the mobile frame 400 needs to move frequently to accurately dock with the garbage input port of the compression box 900. The double rims can effectively resist the lateral force generated by the mobile frame 400 during the movement, such as the shaking that may be caused when the tipping bucket 600 dumps garbage, so that the mobile frame 400 will not easily deviate from the track, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the loading operation and reducing problems such as garbage spilling due to position deviation.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment of the present application, the driving member 402 includes a reduction motor 4021, which is fixedly mounted on the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 near the rail 101 by bolt locking, and the driving wheel 401 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor 4021.

[0043] During operation, the reduction motor 4021 is the core component of the driving member 402. It is fixedly mounted on the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 near the rail 101. Such a layout facilitates its output shaft to be directly connected to the drive wheel 401. When the reduction motor 4021 is powered on and starts working, the motor rotor inside it starts to rotate. After the speed reduction mechanism acts, the speed is reduced to a suitable degree, and the torque is increased and transmitted to the output shaft. Since the drive wheel 401 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor 4021, the drive wheel 401 rotates with the output shaft. The drive wheel 401 rolls along the rail 101, thereby driving the entire semi-gantry mobile frame 400 to move in the direction defined by the rail 101. The operator can accurately control the moving direction and moving speed of the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 by controlling the forward and reverse rotation and the speed of the reduction motor 4021, so that it can accurately move to the appropriate position corresponding to the garbage input port of the compression box 900.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment of the present application, a protective plate 4022 is fixedly installed on the semi-gantry movable frame 400 corresponding to the driving wheel 401 by welding.

[0045] During operation, the protective plate 4022 fixedly mounted on the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 corresponding to the driving wheel 401 plays a protective role. The protective plate 4022 can block foreign objects from the outside that may interfere with or damage the driving wheel 401 and the reduction motor 4021, such as preventing some garbage and debris from entering the contact area between the driving wheel 401 and the rail 101, avoiding affecting the normal rolling of the driving wheel 401, and maintaining the normal realization of the movement function of the semi-gantry mobile frame 400.

[0046] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment of the present application, limit switches 102 are fixedly installed symmetrically at the two ends of the rail 101 corresponding to the positions of the two slideways 300, and the limit switch 102 is electrically connected to the reduction motor 4021.

[0047] Specifically, the limit switches 102 are symmetrically installed at the two ends of the rail 101 and correspond to the positions of the two slideways 300. When the semi-gantry moving frame 400 moves along the rail 101, when the semi-gantry moving frame 400 reaches the vicinity of one end of the rail 101, it will touch the corresponding limit switch 102. The limit switch 102 is electrically connected to the reduction motor 4021. Once the limit switch 102 is triggered, a changing electrical signal is generated and transmitted to the reduction motor 4021. After receiving the signal from the limit switch 102, the reduction motor 4021 will perform corresponding actions according to a pre-set program.

[0048] During operation, when the semi-gantry movable frame 400 moves and touches the limit switch 102 at the end of the rail 101, the reduction motor 4021 will stop rotating, so that the enclosure 500 on the semi-gantry movable frame 400 is aligned with the garbage input port of a certain compression box 900, thereby preventing the semi-gantry movable frame 400 from continuing to move beyond the range of the rail 101, avoiding collision with the end structure and causing damage, and ensuring that the semi-gantry movable frame 400 always moves along the rail 101 within a safe and accurate range. The present application uses the cooperation of the limit switch 102 and the reduction motor 4021, and each time the semi-gantry movable frame 400 stops after touching the limit switch 102, which not only reliably guarantees the position accuracy of the feeding operation, which is beneficial to improving the feeding efficiency, but also avoids the situation where the equipment is damaged by collision, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the equipment, reducing maintenance costs, and ensuring the stable and reliable continuous operation of the equipment.

[0049] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment of the present application, a slot plate 201 is fixedly installed on the double-door bracket 200, and a slide groove 202 is formed between the inner side surface of the slot plate 201 and the top surface of the double-door bracket 200. A wheel axle 403 is fixedly installed on the semi-gantry movable frame 400 corresponding to the slide groove 202, and a roller 404 is rotatably connected to the wheel axle 403. The roller 404 is located inside the slide groove 202 and is rollingly connected to the double-door bracket 200.

[0050] During operation, when the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 moves between the bottom bracket 100 and the double-door bracket 200, on the one hand, the main moving drive is realized by the steel rail 101 and the driving wheel 401 on the bottom bracket 100; on the other hand, the roller 404 rolls in the slide 202 to play the role of auxiliary support for the semi-gantry mobile frame 400. Due to the rolling connection between the roller 404 and the slide 202, and the shape and position of the slide 202 are relatively fixed, this provides an additional guiding effect for the movement of the semi-gantry mobile frame 400, so that the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 can remain stable in the direction perpendicular to the steel rail 101, and avoid the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 from shaking or tilting left and right. The stability of the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 is enhanced. During operation, especially when the tipping bucket 600 performs garbage collection and dumping operations, the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 needs to bear a certain weight and impact force. The roller 404 rolls in the slide 202 and is combined with the moving system of the rail 101-driving wheel 401 to support and position the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 from multiple directions, so that the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 can run more smoothly, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of material loading.

[0051] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment of the present application, the slide 300 includes two groups of slide rails 301 arranged in parallel on the bottom bracket 100, and a plane 302 is set on the slide rail 301 corresponding to the wheel 901 at the bottom of the compression box 900. One end of the slide rail 301 is located on the plane 302 and corresponds to the wheel 901 at the bottom of the compression box 900 and is fixedly installed with a limiting seat 303. The surface of the slide rail 301 is located on the plane 302 and corresponds to the outer side of the wheel 901 at the bottom of the compression box 900 and is fixedly connected to a limiting strip 304. The limiting strip 304 extends outward at one end away from the limiting seat 303 to form a flared opening 305.

[0052] During operation, when the compression box 900 needs to be placed, the wheels 901 at the bottom thereof are aligned with the two sets of slide rails 301 arranged in parallel on the bottom bracket 100. First, the plane 302 arranged on the slide rail 301 provides a support surface for the wheels 901 at the bottom of the compression box 900, so that the wheels 901 can be placed on it stably. The limit seat 303 is installed on the plane 302 corresponding to one end of the wheels 901 at the bottom of the compression box 900, which plays a role in positioning. When the compression box 900 is pushed onto the slide rail 301, the wheel 901 will first contact the limiting seat 303 to determine the position of the compression box 900 on the slide rail 301. The limiting strip 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rail 301 and is located on the plane 302 corresponding to the outer side of the wheel 901 at the bottom of the compression box 900. When the compression box 900 moves along the slide rail 301, it plays a lateral limiting role on the wheel 901, ensuring that the wheel 901 always rolls along the direction of the slide rail 301, avoiding the situation where the wheel is separated from the slide rail 301, and ensuring the stability of the movement of the compression box 900. The end of the limiting strip 304 away from the limiting seat 303 extends outward to form a flared opening 305. The design of the flared opening 305 facilitates the wheel 901 of the compression box 900 to enter the moving track defined by the limiting strip 304 and the slide rail 301 more smoothly. When the compression box 900 is pushed into the slide rail 301, the wheel 901 can follow the guidance of the expansion 305 and easily enter the normal moving area inside the limit bar 304, playing a role of guiding and auxiliary positioning. Through the cooperation of the limit seat 303 and the limit bar 304, the position of the compression box 900 on the slide rail 301 can be accurately positioned, so that the position of the compression box 900 after each placement is relatively fixed and accurate, which is convenient for the subsequent semi-gantry mobile frame 400 and other components of the loading device to accurately dock with it, ensuring that the loading operation can accurately put the garbage into the garbage input port of the compression box 900, improving the accuracy and efficiency of the entire loading process.

[0053] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment of the present application, a receiving plate 405 is fixedly installed on the semi-gantry movable frame 400 corresponding to the enclosure 500, and the receiving plate 405 extends in a bent manner toward the garbage inlet near the top of the compression box 900 at one end away from the semi-gantry movable frame 400, and an articulated seat 406 is fixedly installed on the receiving plate 405, and a rotating seat 407 is fixedly installed on the tipping bucket 600 corresponding to the articulated seat 406, and the rotating seat 407 is hingedly connected to the articulated seat 406, and the end of the articulated seat 406 away from the rotating seat 407 is hingedly connected to the telescopic member 700.

[0054] During operation, when the tipping bucket 600 is full of garbage and starts to rotate and dump under the action of the telescopic member 700, the garbage will first fall toward the receiving plate 405. The receiving plate 405 is fixedly mounted on the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 and corresponds to the enclosure 500. The end of the receiving plate 405 away from the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 is bent and extends toward the garbage inlet near the top of the compression box 900. This design can play a good role in guiding the garbage dumped from the tipping bucket 600, so that the garbage slides toward the garbage inlet of the compression box 900 along the inclined direction of the receiving plate 405. The tipping bucket 600 is connected to the receiving plate 405 through an articulated structure, an articulated seat 406 is fixedly installed on the receiving plate 405, and a rotating seat 407 is fixedly installed at a corresponding position on the tipping bucket 600, and the rotating seat 407 is articulated with the articulated seat 406, which enables the tipping bucket 600 to flexibly rotate relative to the receiving plate 405 around this articulated point, thereby realizing the dumping action of the garbage from the tipping bucket 600 to the receiving plate 405 and the subsequent compression box 900. At the same time, one end of the telescopic member 700 is articulated with one end of the articulated seat 406 away from the rotating seat 407, and the other end is articulated with a position on the semi-gantry mobile frame 400 close to the ground. When the telescopic member 700 performs telescopic movement, due to its connection with the articulated seat 406, it will push or pull the articulated seat 406, thereby driving the tipping bucket 600 to rotate around the hinge point between the rotating seat 407 and the articulated seat 406, thereby controlling the dumping angle of the tipping bucket 600, achieving precise control of garbage dumping, and ensuring that the garbage can smoothly pass through the receiving plate 405 and fall into the compression box 900. The reasonable connection and coordinated work between the various components optimize the loading process, reduce the work interruption that may be caused by poor garbage transportation, etc., and improve the continuous operation capacity of the entire device, thereby improving the overall efficiency of garbage disposal.

[0055] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In a specific embodiment of the present application, the position where the rotating seat 407 is fixedly connected to the tipping bucket 600 can be adjusted according to the actual setting needs. When it is necessary to make the bottom surface of the tipping bucket 600 lower than the ground at the initial position, the position where the rotating seat 407 is fixedly connected to the tipping bucket 600 can be adjusted upward, so that the bottom surface of the tipping bucket 600 can be lower than the ground at the initial position, thereby facilitating the sweeping of garbage on the ground into the inside of the tipping bucket 600. When it is necessary to make the bottom surface of the tipping bucket 600 higher than the ground at the initial position, the position where the rotating seat 407 is fixedly connected to the tipping bucket 600 can be adjusted downward, so that the bottom surface of the tipping bucket 600 can be higher than the ground at the initial position, thereby facilitating the passage of cleaning vehicles and the loading and unloading of the compression box 900.

[0056] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment of the present application, a protective cover 501 is fixedly installed on the enclosure 500 , and the protective cover 501 is provided with an opening 502 corresponding to the dump bucket 600 .

[0057] During operation, when the bucket 600 performs garbage dumping operation, the garbage will fall from the bucket 600 and flow toward the garbage inlet of the enclosure 500 and the compression box 900. The opening 502 provides a passage for the garbage dumped from the bucket 600 to enter the inside of the protective cover 501 and flow to the compression box 900. When the bucket 600 rotates to dump, the garbage smoothly enters the protective cover 501 through this opening 502, and then under the guidance of the protective cover 501, it falls more accurately into the compression box 900. The protective cover 501 effectively prevents the garbage from splashing around during the dumping process, greatly reducing the possibility of the surrounding environment of the device being contaminated by garbage. For garbage disposal sites, it is very important to keep the surrounding environment relatively clean, which is not only conducive to subsequent cleaning work, but also avoids the health risks caused by scattered garbage and the adverse effects on other equipment, making the entire work area more tidy and orderly.

[0058] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In a specific embodiment of the present application, the bottom shape of the tipping bucket 600 is set to be a hexagonal shape with a convex middle portion. During use, the convex space in the middle portion can be used to better expand the capacity of the tipping bucket 600, thereby increasing the efficiency of garbage loading.

[0059] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment of the present application, the telescopic member 700 is configured as a hydraulic telescopic rod. The hydraulic telescopic rod can provide a large thrust and pull, which is very critical for controlling the rotation of a component such as the tipping bucket 600 that needs to carry a certain weight of garbage. When the tipping bucket 600 is full of garbage, its own weight and the weight of the garbage will generate a large torque. The hydraulic telescopic rod can stably push or pull the tipping bucket 600 to rotate with a strong force, ensuring the smooth progress of the garbage dumping process, and there will be no situation where the tipping bucket 600 cannot be dumped normally or the dumping angle is inaccurate due to insufficient power. Through the precise adjustment of the hydraulic oil flow, pressure and flow direction by the control valve in the hydraulic system, the degree of telescopic control of the hydraulic telescopic rod can be accurately controlled, and then the rotation angle of the tipping bucket 600 can be accurately controlled. The operator can flexibly adjust the dumping angle of the tipping bucket 600 according to factors such as the actual amount and nature of the garbage and the state of the compression box 900, so that the garbage can be poured into the compression box 900 in the best way, improve the accuracy and efficiency of feeding, and reduce problems such as garbage overflow.

[0060] It is understandable that in other embodiments of the present application, the telescopic member 700 may also be configured as an electric push rod, a pneumatic push rod, etc.

[0061] Example 2 Please refer to Figures 1 to 10In one embodiment of the present application, the difference from Example 1 is that a straight slide groove 601 and an arc-shaped slide groove 602 are symmetrically opened on the two side surfaces of the interior of the tipping bucket 600 close to the semi-gantry movable frame 400, a first inner pad 603 is arranged on the side wall of the interior of the tipping bucket 600 close to the semi-gantry movable frame 400, and a second inner pad 604 is arranged on the side wall of the interior of the tipping bucket 600 close to its bottom, the first inner pad 603 and the second inner pad 604 are hingedly connected to each other at their ends close to each other, the end of the first inner pad 603 away from the second inner pad 604 is movably connected to the inside of the straight slide groove 601, and the end of the second inner pad 604 close to the semi-gantry movable frame 400 is movably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped slide groove 602.

[0062] During operation, when the tipping bucket 600 is in different states, the first inner pad 603 and the second inner pad 604 will change positions accordingly. In the initial state, the first inner pad 603 and the second inner pad 604 are respectively attached to the bottom and side of the tipping bucket 600. Figures 8 to 9 As shown, when the tipping bucket 600 starts to rotate to perform garbage dumping operations, as the angle of the tipping bucket 600 changes, under the action of its own gravity, the first inner pad 603 will move along the straight slide 601, and the second inner pad 604 will move along the arc-shaped slide 602, and the relative positions and angles of the two will also change accordingly. This design allows the spatial form inside the tipping bucket 600 to be adaptively adjusted according to the dumping angle, better guiding the garbage to slide toward the enclosure 500 and the compression box 900, thereby optimizing the garbage dumping effect.

[0063] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 In one embodiment of the present application, the second inner pad 604 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 605 at one end away from the semi-gantry movable frame 400, and the outer end of the rotating shaft 605 that passes through the side wall of the dump bucket 600 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 606, and an elastic pad 607 is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the driving rod 606 on the protective cover 501.

[0064] During operation, when the tipping bucket 600 rotates to the upper limit position, the driving rod 606 will hit the elastic pad 607. The elastic pad 607 can not only buffer the impact force of the driving rod 606 by its own elastic deformation, but also limit the excessive movement of the driving rod 606, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire structure and the rationality of the movement of each component. Moreover, the elasticity of the elastic pad 607 will also react on the driving rod 606, thereby driving the second inner pad 604 and the first inner pad 603 to shake in the direction close to the protective cover 501 through the rotating shaft 605, thereby effectively shaking the wet garbage adhering to the second inner pad 604 and the first inner pad 603 into the inside of the protective cover 501 and falling into the inside of the compression box 900.

[0065] During garbage disposal, wet garbage is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the tipping bucket 600. If it is not cleaned in time, it will affect the subsequent dumping and sliding of garbage, and may even cause garbage to accumulate in the tipping bucket 600, reducing the feeding efficiency. By shaking, the wet garbage can also fall smoothly into the protective cover 501 and finally enter the compression box 900, ensuring that the inside of the tipping bucket 600 is always relatively clean, which is conducive to each dumping of garbage to accurately and smoothly enter the compression box 900, improving the accuracy and overall efficiency of feeding.

[0066] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A semi-door type shifting feeding device for a compression box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom bracket (100) and a double-door bracket (200) fixedly mounted on the ground, wherein two slideways (300) capable of placing a compression box (900) are arranged on the bottom bracket (100), a semi-gantry type moving frame (400) is slidably connected between the bottom bracket (100) and the double-door bracket (200) to avoid the compression box (900), a fence (500) corresponding to a garbage input port of the compression box (900) is fixedly connected to the semi-gantry type moving frame (400), a tipping bucket (600) is rotatably connected to the semi-gantry type moving frame (400) corresponding to the fence (500), and a telescopic member (700) is hingedly connected between the tipping bucket (600) and the semi-gantry type moving frame (400).

2. A semi-door type shifting feeding device for a compression box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steel rail (101) is fixedly mounted on the bottom bracket (100), the steel rail (101) being arranged in parallel with the double-door bracket (200), a driving wheel (401) being rotatably connected to the steel rail (101) on the semi-gantry movable frame (400), and a driving member (402) being drivingly connected to the driving wheel (401) being mounted on the semi-gantry movable frame (400).

3. A semi-door type shifting feeding device for a compression box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (402) comprises a reduction motor (4021), the reduction motor (4021) being fixedly mounted on the semi-gantry moving frame (400) at a position close to the steel rail (101), the driving wheel (401) being fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the reduction motor (4021), and a protective plate (4022) being fixedly mounted on the semi-gantry moving frame (400) corresponding to the driving wheel (401).

4. A semi-door type shifting feeding device for a compression box according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limit switches (102) are fixedly installed symmetrically at the two ends of the steel rail (101) corresponding to the positions of the two slideways (300), and the limit switches (102) are electrically connected to the reduction motor (4021).

5. A semi-door type shifting feeding device for a compression box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the double-door bracket (200), a slide groove (202) is formed between the inner side surface of the groove plate (201) and the top surface of the double-door bracket (200), a wheel axle (403) is fixedly mounted on the semi-gantry movable frame (400) corresponding to the slide groove (202), a roller (404) is rotatably connected to the wheel axle (403), and the roller (404) is located inside the slide groove (202) and is rollingly connected to the double-door bracket (200).

6. A semi-door type shifting feeding device for a compression box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slideway (300) comprises two groups of slide rails (301) arranged in parallel on the bottom bracket (100); a plane (302) is arranged on the slide rail (301) corresponding to the wheel (901) at the bottom of the compression box (900); one end of the slide rail (301) is located on the plane (302) and fixedly installed with a limiting seat (303) corresponding to the wheel (901) at the bottom of the compression box (900); a surface of the slide rail (301) is located on the plane (302) and fixedly connected to the outer side of the wheel (901) at the bottom of the compression box (900); and one end of the limiting strip (304) away from the limiting seat (303) extends outward to form a flared opening (305).

7. A semi-door type shifting feeding device for a compression box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving plate (405) is fixedly mounted on the semi-gantry movable frame (400) corresponding to the enclosure (500); one end of the receiving plate (405) away from the semi-gantry movable frame (400) extends in a bent manner toward a direction of a garbage input port close to the top of the compression box (900); a hinged seat (406) is fixedly mounted on the receiving plate (405); a rotating seat (407) is fixedly mounted on the tipping bucket (600) corresponding to the hinged seat (406); the rotating seat (407) is hingedly connected to the hinged seat (406); and one end of the hinged seat (406) away from the rotating seat (407) is hingedly connected to the telescopic member (700).

8. A semi-door type shifting feeding device for a compression box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (501) is fixedly mounted on the enclosure (500), and the protective cover (501) is provided with an opening (502) corresponding to the tipping bucket (600).

9. A semi-door type shifting feeding device for a compression box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A straight slide groove (601) and an arc-shaped slide groove (602) are symmetrically provided on two side surfaces of the interior of the tipping bucket (600) close to the semi-gantry movable frame (400); a first inner pad (603) is provided on the side wall of the interior of the tipping bucket (600) close to the semi-gantry movable frame (400); a second inner pad (604) is provided on the side wall of the interior of the tipping bucket (600) close to the bottom thereof; the first inner pad (603) and the second inner pad (604) are hingedly connected to each other at their ends close to each other; an end of the first inner pad (603) away from the second inner pad (604) is movably connected to the interior of the straight slide groove (601); and an end of the second inner pad (604) close to the semi-gantry movable frame (400) is movably connected to the interior of the arc-shaped slide groove (602).

10. A semi-door type shifting feeding device for a compression box according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The telescopic member (700) is configured as a hydraulic telescopic rod.

Citation Information

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