A modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of material lifting, and discloses a modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation engineering, including a base plate, on which a lifting mechanism is arranged, the lifting mechanism including two columns, the two columns are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base plate, the top ends of the columns are commonly fixedly connected with a connecting strip, the middle part of the connecting strip is movably sleeved with a lifting screw rod, the outer wall of the lifting screw rod is screwed with a lifting slider, one end of the lifting slider is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, through the provided pushing screw rod, pushing slider and sliding groove, in cooperation with the provided auxiliary motor, T-shaped slide bar and loading plate, it is convenient to push the lifted materials into the stacking layer, so that the operator does not need to lean out of the body, and overcomes the problem that when the lifting bracket is in use, the operator needs to lean out of the body to pull the materials hoisted on the lifting device into the stacking layer, which easily causes the operator to fall and be injured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of material lifting technology, and more specifically, to a modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects. Background Art

[0002] A construction project refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. For the storage of some raw materials, fixed storage stacking space is generally set up. Modular warehousing sets up multi-layer detachable space to meet people's requirements for classified storage. When stacking inside a higher floor, it is usually necessary to use a lifting device to lift the construction materials from the outside of the building to the stacking layer. Generally, when the lifting bracket is in use, the operator is required to lean out to pull the materials lifted by the lifting device into the stacking layer, which can easily cause the operator to fall and get injured. In addition, the clamping structure composed of the screw rod and the fixed plate is relatively simple, and the clamping effect on the material is not ideal, which in turn affects the practicability of the device.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects. Summary of the invention

[0004] The modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects comprises a bottom plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, the lifting mechanism comprises two columns, the two columns are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, the top ends of the columns are fixedly connected with a connecting strip, a lifting screw rod is movably sleeved on the middle part of the connecting strip, a lifting slider is screwed on the outer wall of the lifting screw rod, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting slider, L-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting slider, limiting grooves are arranged on both side walls of the columns, a push-out mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate, and the push-out mechanism comprises an installation The mounting groove is arranged in the middle part of the lifting plate, a push-out screw rod is movably sleeved on the inner side of the mounting groove, one end of the push-out screw rod is connected to an auxiliary motor through a rotating shaft, the auxiliary motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the lifting plate, a push-out slider is screwed on the outer wall of the push-out slider, a loading plate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the push-out slider, sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the push-out screw rod, the sliding groove is arranged at the top end of the lifting plate, a T-shaped slide bar is movably mounted on the inner side of the sliding groove, the top end of the T-shaped slide bar is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the loading plate, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the loading plate.

[0006] Through the above technical scheme, the push-out screw rod, push-out slider and sliding groove are utilized in cooperation with the auxiliary motor, T-shaped slide bar and loading plate, so that the lifted materials can be pushed into the stacking layer, without the need for the operator to lean out. This overcomes the problem that when the lifting bracket is in use, the operator needs to lean out to pull the materials hoisted on the lifting device into the stacking layer, which may easily cause the operator to fall and be injured. The provided clamping mechanism can be used to adjust the clamping according to the height and width of the material, so that the clamping of the material is more stable.

[0007] Furthermore, the L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lifting plate, and the bottom end of the lifting screw is movably installed on the top of the base plate through a bearing seat. Limiting pulleys are provided on the inner sides of the two limiting grooves, and the ends of the two limiting pulleys facing away from the limiting grooves are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of the L-shaped plate and the lifting plate. The lifting plate is an "L"-shaped plate body structure, and the sliding groove is a "T"-shaped groove body structure.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the stability of the lifting plate can be improved by utilizing the provided limiting pulley.

[0009] Furthermore, the top end of the lifting screw rod is connected to a lifting motor via a rotating shaft, and the lifting motor is fixedly mounted on the top end of the connecting bar.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the provided lifting motor is utilized, which saves manpower, improves efficiency, and has a high degree of automation.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, which is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the loading plate, a tightening screw is movably sleeved in the middle of the U-shaped frame, and the bottom end of the tightening screw is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the loading plate, square grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped frame, and a U-shaped pressure block is provided on the inner side of the square groove, and the U-shaped pressure block is screwed to the middle part of the tightening screw, and multiple groups of fixing hooks are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the U-shaped pressure block, and an anti-slip groove is provided on one side of the fixing hook, and two anti-slip grooves are symmetrically opened in the inner cavities on both sides of the U-shaped pressure block.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the anti-slip groove is utilized to prevent the pull rope from being displaced and detached from the fixed hook.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism also includes two symmetrically arranged fixing grooves, both of which are opened on both sides of one end of the loading board, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing groove, the fixing groove is connected to a climbing buckle through the fixing rod, one end of the climbing buckle is fixedly connected to a pull rope, and the outer wall of the pull rope is evenly distributed with hanging rings, a turntable is fixedly installed on the top of the tightening screw rod, and guardrails are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the tightening screw rod, and the bottom end of the guardrail is fixedly installed on the top of the loading board.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the provided pull rope is used in conjunction with the provided hanging ring to facilitate clamping adjustment according to the height and width of the material, making the clamping of the material more stable.

[0015] Furthermore, the tightening screw is a "T"-shaped rod structure, and the U-shaped pressure block is arranged in parallel above the loading plate.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the U-shaped pressing block is utilized to facilitate clamping of the material, thereby increasing the stability of the material clamping.

[0017] Furthermore, a handle is provided on one side of the column, and the handle is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. Four extension blocks are symmetrically provided on both side walls of the base plate. The inner cavity of the extension block is threaded with a screw, and the bottom end of the screw is fixedly connected to a support.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the provided extension block is utilized in combination with the provided screw rod and the support, so as to increase the stability of the device.

[0019] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] Through the provided push-out screw rod, push-out slider and sliding groove, in conjunction with the provided auxiliary motor, T-shaped slide bar and loading plate, the lifted material can be pushed into the stacking layer conveniently, without the operator leaning out of the body, thus overcoming the problem that when the lifting bracket is in use, the operator needs to lean out of the body to pull the material hoisted on the lifting device into the stacking layer, which may easily cause the operator to fall and get injured. Through the provided clamping mechanism, it is convenient to adjust the clamping according to the height and width of the material, so that the clamping of the material is more stable, thus overcoming the problem that the clamping structure composed of the screw rod and the fixed plate is relatively simple and the clamping effect of the material is not ideal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the separation state of the ejection mechanism and the pressing mechanism of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial side sectional view of the whole of this application;

[0024] Figure 4 A semi-exploded diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the carrier plate of the present application.

[0026] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0027] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Lifting mechanism; 21. Post; 22. Connecting strip; 23. Lifting screw rod; 24. Limiting groove; 25. Lifting slider; 26. Lifting plate; 27. L-shaped plate; 3. Pushing mechanism; 30. Mounting groove; 31. Pushing screw rod; 32. Auxiliary motor; 33. Sliding groove; 34. Pushing slider; 35. Loading plate; 36. T-shaped slide bar; 4. Clamping mechanism; 40. U-shaped frame; 41. Square groove; 42. U-shaped pressure block; 43. Tightening screw rod; 44. Anti-slip groove; 45. Fixed hook; 46. Fixed groove; 47. Mountaineering buckle; 48. Pull rope; 49. Hanging ring; 401. Turntable; 402. Guardrail; 5. Lifting motor; 6. Extension block; 7. Screw rod; 8. Support; 9. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Example:

[0032] The present application embodiment discloses a modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, including a bottom plate 1, on which a lifting mechanism 2 is arranged, the lifting mechanism 2 includes two columns 21, the two columns 21 are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the tops of the columns 21 are fixedly connected with a connecting strip 22, the middle part of the connecting strip 22 is movably sleeved with a lifting screw rod 23, the outer wall of the lifting screw rod 23 is screwed with a lifting slider 25, one end of the lifting slider 25 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 26, L-shaped plates 27 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting slider 25, both side walls of the columns 21 are provided with limiting grooves 24, and the lifting plate 26 is provided with a pushing mechanism 3, which can be pushed out The mechanism 3 includes a mounting groove 30, which is opened in the middle of the lifting plate 26. A push-out screw rod 31 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the mounting groove 30. One end of the push-out screw rod 31 is connected to an auxiliary motor 32 through a rotating shaft. The auxiliary motor 32 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the lifting plate 26. A push-out slider 34 is screwed on the outer wall of the push-out screw rod 31. A loading plate 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the push-out slider 34. Sliding grooves 33 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the push-out screw rod 31. The sliding grooves 33 are opened at the top of the lifting plate 26. A T-shaped slide bar 36 is movably installed on the inner side of the sliding groove 33. The top of the T-shaped slide bar 36 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the loading plate 35. The push-out screw rod 31, the push-out slider 34 and the slide groove 33 are used in conjunction with the auxiliary motor 32, the T-shaped slide bar 36 and the loading plate 35 to facilitate pushing the lifted material into the stacking layer, so that the operator does not need to lean out of the body, reducing the problem of the operator falling and being injured. The clamping mechanism 4 is used to facilitate clamping and adjusting according to the height and width of the material, so that the clamping of the material is more stable. The loading plate 35 is provided with a clamping mechanism 4, and the L-shaped plate 27 is fixedly mounted on The outer wall of the lifting plate 26, the bottom end of the lifting screw rod 23 is movably installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 through the bearing seat, and the inner sides of the two limiting grooves 24 are provided with limiting pulleys, and the ends of the two limiting pulleys away from the limiting grooves 24 are respectively fixedly installed on the L-shaped plate 27 and the outer wall of the lifting plate 26. The limiting pulleys are used to improve the stability of the lifting plate 26. The lifting plate 26 is an "L"-shaped plate structure, and the sliding groove 33 is a "T"-shaped groove structure. The top of the lifting screw rod 23 is connected to the lifting motor 5 through a rotating shaft, and the lifting motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting bar 22;

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The clamping mechanism 4 includes a U-shaped frame 40, which is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the loading plate 35. A tightening screw 43 is movably sleeved in the middle of the U-shaped frame 40, and the bottom end of the tightening screw 43 is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the loading plate 35. Square grooves 41 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped frame 40, and a U-shaped pressing block 42 is provided on the inner side of the square groove 41. The U-shaped pressing block 42 is screwed to the middle of the tightening screw 43. Both sides of the top of the U-shaped pressing block 42 are symmetrically provided with multiple groups of fixing hooks 45, and one side of the fixing hook 45 is provided with an anti-slip groove 44. The two anti-slip grooves 44 are symmetrically opened in the inner cavities on both sides of the U-shaped pressing block 42. The anti-slip grooves 44 are used to prevent the pull rope 48 from being displaced and detached from the fixing hook 45. The clamping mechanism 4 also includes two symmetrically arranged fixing grooves 46. The two fixing grooves 46 are opened on both sides of one end of the loading plate 35, and the inner side of the fixing groove 46 is fixedly installed with The fixing rod and the fixing groove 46 are connected with a carabiner 47 through the fixing rod. A pull rope 48 is fixedly connected to one end of the carabiner 47. Hanging rings 49 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the pull rope 48. A turntable 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the tightening screw rod 43. The turntable 401 is used to facilitate the adjustment of the tightening screw rod 43. Both sides of the bottom end of the tightening screw rod 43 are provided with guardrails 402. The pull rope 48 is used in combination with the hanging ring 49 to facilitate the clamping adjustment according to the height and width of the material, so that the clamping of the material is more stable. The bottom end of the guardrail 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the loading plate 35. The guardrail 402 prevents the building material from contacting the tightening screw rod 43. The tightening screw rod 43 is a "T"-shaped rod body structure. The U-shaped pressure block 42 is arranged in parallel above the loading plate 35. The U-shaped pressure block 42 is used to facilitate the clamping of the material, thereby increasing the stability of the material clamping.

[0034] See also Figure 1 A handle 9 is provided on one side of the column 21, and the handle 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. Four extension blocks 6 are symmetrically provided on both side walls of the base plate 1. The inner cavity of the extension block 6 is screwed with a screw rod 7, and the bottom end of the screw rod 7 is fixedly connected with a support 8. Universal wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1 to facilitate the movement of the equipment. The extension block 6 is combined with the screw rod 7 and the support 8 to increase the stability of the device.

[0035] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the equipment is installed as a whole, first adjust the clamping mechanism 4, fix the carabiner 47 to the inner side of the fixing groove 46, then rotate the turntable 401 to rotate the tightening screw 43, so that the U-shaped pressing block 42 moves to the top of the inner side of the U-shaped frame 40, place the building material on the top of the loading plate 35, then rotate the turntable 401 to rotate the tightening screw 43, so that the U-shaped pressing block 42 moves and clamps the material, and then according to the width of the material, a certain hanging ring 49 is hooked on a suitable fixing hook 45. On, start the lifting motor 5 to rotate, so that the lifting screw rod 23 rotates, and the lifting slider 25 moves along the lifting screw rod 23, so that the lifting plate 26 lifts the carrier plate 35 and the material to the specified position, and starts the auxiliary motor 32 to rotate, driving the push-out screw rod 31 to rotate, so that the push-out slider 34 moves along the push-out screw rod 31, driving the carrier plate 35 away from the auxiliary motor 32, so that the material is pushed into the stacking layer, stop the auxiliary motor 32, and adjust the clamping mechanism 4 in the reverse direction according to the above operation, and then the operator can carry and install the material.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (2), the lifting mechanism (2) comprising two columns (21), the two columns (21) being fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the top ends of the columns (21) being fixedly connected to a connecting strip (22), the middle part of the connecting strip (22) being movably sleeved with a lifting screw rod (23), the outer wall of the lifting screw rod (23) being screwed with a lifting slider (25), one end of the lifting slider (25) being fixedly connected to a lifting plate (26), L-shaped plates (27) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting slider (25), both side walls of the columns (21) being provided with limiting grooves (24), the lifting plate (26) being provided with a pushing mechanism (3), the pushing mechanism (3) comprising a mounting groove (30), the mounting groove (30) being provided at In the middle part of the lifting plate (26), an ejection screw rod (31) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the mounting groove (30), one end of the ejection screw rod (31) is connected to an auxiliary motor (32) through a rotating shaft, and the auxiliary motor (32) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the lifting plate (26). An ejection slider (34) is screwed on the outer wall of the ejection screw rod (31), and a loading plate (35) is fixedly mounted on the top of the ejection slider (34). Sliding grooves (33) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ejection screw rod (31), and the sliding grooves (33) are opened at the top of the lifting plate (26). A T-shaped slide bar (36) is movably mounted on the inner side of the sliding groove (33), and the top of the T-shaped slide bar (36) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the loading plate (35). A clamping mechanism (4) is arranged on the loading plate (35).

2. A modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lifting plate (26); the bottom end of the lifting screw rod (23) is movably mounted on the top end of the bottom plate (1) through a bearing seat; limiting pulleys are arranged on the inner sides of the two limiting grooves (24); and the ends of the two limiting pulleys facing away from the limiting grooves (24) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the L-shaped plate (27) and the lifting plate (26); the lifting plate (26) is an "L"-shaped plate body structure; and the sliding groove (33) is a "T"-shaped groove body structure.

3. A modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the lifting screw rod (23) is connected to a lifting motor (5) via a rotating shaft, and the lifting motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the connecting bar (22).

4. A modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a U-shaped frame (40), the U-shaped frame (40) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the loading plate (35), a tightening screw rod (43) is movably sleeved in the middle of the U-shaped frame (40), the bottom end of the tightening screw rod (43) is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the loading plate (35), square grooves (41) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (40), a U-shaped pressing block (42) is provided on the inner side of the square groove (41), the U-shaped pressing block (42) is screwed to the middle part of the tightening screw rod (43), a plurality of groups of fixing hooks (45) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top end of the U-shaped pressing block (42), an anti-slip groove (44) is provided on one side of the fixing hook (45), and two anti-slip grooves (44) are symmetrically provided in the inner cavity on both sides of the U-shaped pressing block (42).

5. A modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) further comprises two symmetrically arranged fixing grooves (46), the two fixing grooves (46) are both opened at two sides of one end of the loading plate (35), and a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing groove (46), the fixing groove (46) is connected to a carabiner (47) through the fixing rod, one end of the carabiner (47) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (48), and the outer wall of the pull rope (48) is evenly distributed with hanging rings (49), the top end of the tightening screw rod (43) is fixedly installed with a rotating disk (401), and both sides of the bottom end of the tightening screw rod (43) are provided with guardrails (402), and the bottom end of the guardrail (402) is fixedly installed on the top end of the loading plate (35).

6. A modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tightening screw rod (43) is a "T"-shaped rod structure, and the U-shaped pressing block (42) is arranged in parallel above the loading plate (35).

7. The modular storage and stacking platform for building materials for decoration and renovation projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: A handle (9) is provided on one side of the column (21), and the handle (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1). Four extension blocks (6) are symmetrically provided on both side walls of the base plate (1), and a screw rod (7) is screwed into the inner cavity of the extension block (6), and a support (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod (7).

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