Automatic material box taking and placing and lifting equipment of end sealing discharging machine

By designing automatic pick-up and drop-up material box equipment, the automatic pick-up and lifting of the material box is achieved by using servo motors and inductors, the problem of frequent manual operations in the prior art is solved, production efficiency is improved, and automatic replacement is realized.

CN119774297AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08GUANGDONG LIXING INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510050908.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the electronic component end sealing process requires manual pick-up and discharge box, resulting in frequent manual operations, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and affecting production efficiency.

Method used

An automatic lifting and lowering material box equipment for end-sealing unloading machine is designed, including a material box lifting device, a material box clamping mobile device and a material box lifting device, and an automatic picking and lifting of the material box through a servo motor and inductor.

Benefits of technology

The automatic processing of the material box is realized, manual operation is reduced, production efficiency is improved, and automatic replacement between the full material box and the empty material box is realized within a certain production cycle.

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Abstract

The invention relates to automatic material box taking, placing and lifting equipment of an end sealing unloading machine, which comprises a rack, a base plate arranged on the rack, a material box taking and lifting device, a material box placing and lifting device and a transverse moving module arranged at the upper part of the base plate, wherein the material box taking and lifting device and the material box placing and lifting device are parallel and suspended at the lower part of the base plate; the transverse moving module comprises a sliding rail installed on the upper portion of the base plate, a material box clamping and moving device installed on the sliding rail and a transverse moving servo motor driving the material box clamping and moving device to move. The material box clamping and moving device is located over the material taking box lifting device and the material placing box lifting device. The material box clamping and moving device comprises a material box clamping cavity, and the material box clamping cavity is matched with the first storage containing cavity and the second storage containing cavity. The full material box and the empty material box can be replaced in a certain production cycle, the system automatically completes replacement, shutdown processing is not needed, manual operation is replaced, the manual work cost is effectively reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of end-sealing machine equipment, and in particular to an automatic pick-up and drop-down lifting and lowering material box device for an end-sealing unloader. Background Art

[0002] In the end-capping process of the electronic component manufacturing process, the electronic components on the end-capping carrier need to be unloaded into the receiving box after the end-capping process is completed. In common production, only one material box is installed on the unloader. In this type of unloader, the material box can only be manually taken and placed, and only one material box can be replaced at a time. After the material box receives a certain amount of material, it needs to be stopped for processing. It is necessary to manually take out the full material box and replace it with a new one before continuing production, resulting in frequent manual operations, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and affecting production efficiency.

[0003] For example, in the prior art, publication number CN117352310A discloses a fully automatic terminal sealing machine for chip capacitors. This application document only discloses the processing of the material carrier in the production process, but does not disclose the processing equipment and process for improving the efficiency of the material receiving box when the electronic components need to be unloaded into the material receiving box after the terminal sealing process is completed. In this industry, the inventor has not found any other related prior art for automated placement of material boxes. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems and shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic material box picking and placing lifting device for an end-sealing unloader, so as to realize automatic material box picking and placing processing and improve production efficiency.

[0005] The automatic picking and placing lifting and lowering device of the end-sealing unloading machine of the present invention comprises a frame, a base plate arranged on the frame, a picking box lifting device and a discharging box lifting device which are parallel and suspended at the lower part of the base plate, and a transverse movement module installed on the upper part of the base plate, the transverse movement module comprises a slide rail installed on the upper part of the base plate, a material box clamping moving device installed on the slide rail, and a transverse movement servo motor driving the material box clamping moving device to move, the material box clamping moving device is located directly above the picking box lifting device and the discharging box lifting device; the material box clamping moving device comprises a material box clamping cavity, and the material box clamping cavity is adapted to the first storage cavity and the second storage cavity.

[0006] Furthermore, the material box lifting device includes a first storage cavity, a first servo motor, a first sliding block, and a first lifting tray assembly arranged at the bottom of the first storage cavity, and the first lifting tray assembly is equipped with a first sensor for identifying whether the material box is in place; the upper part of the first servo motor is fixed to the lower part of the base plate, and one side of the first lifting tray assembly is connected to the first sliding block of the first servo motor; The material box lifting device includes a second storage cavity, a second servo motor, a second sliding block and a second lifting tray assembly arranged at the bottom of the second storage cavity, and the second lifting tray assembly is equipped with a second sensor for identifying whether the material box is in place; the upper part of the second servo motor is fixed to the lower part of the base plate, and one side of the second lifting tray assembly is connected to the second sliding block of the second servo motor.

[0007] Furthermore, the first storage cavity and the second storage cavity each include a front side panel, a rear side panel, an inner side panel and an outer side panel, the front side panels of the first storage cavity and the second storage cavity are provided with a first movable door and a second movable door for storing and accessing the material box, the first movable door and the second movable door are both provided with handles, and the first movable door and the second movable door are respectively provided with a first observation window and a second observation window for observing the storage status of the material box.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer side plates include two plates, and a gap is left between the two outer side plates for the first sliding block of the first servo motor or the second sliding block of the second servo motor to pass through.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower parts of the first movable door and the second movable door are respectively hinged on the front panels of the first storage cavity and the second storage cavity, and are opened by flipping down. The upper parts of the first movable door and the second movable door are fixed with a magnetic buckle group, and third sensors are arranged on both sides of the first movable door and the second movable door to detect whether the movable door is opened.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner walls of the front side plate, rear side plate, inner side plate and outer side plate of the first storage cavity and the second storage cavity are equipped with at least one set of first embedding grooves along the vertical direction, and the first guide rails are installed in the first embedding grooves. When the material box is lifted or lowered, the material box in the cavity is guided by the first guide rails to ensure that the lifting position of the material box is accurate. The upper parts of the front side plate, rear side plate, inner side plate and outer side plate are fixed with angle steels.

[0011] Furthermore, the material box clamping cavity is surrounded by a front fixed plate, a rear fixed plate, a left fixed plate and a right fixed plate, and a left movable fixed seat and a right movable fixed seat are respectively installed on the outer sides of the left fixed plate and the right fixed plate, and the left movable fixed seat and the right movable fixed seat are respectively connected by a connecting block and a slider installed on the slide rail; The upper parts of the front fixing plate, the rear fixing plate, the left fixing plate and the right fixing plate are connected by a rectangular frame, and the inner sides of the front fixing plate, the rear fixing plate, the left fixing plate and the right fixing plate are each installed with at least one set of second embedding grooves along the vertical direction, and at least one set of second guide rails are installed in the second embedding grooves, and the front fixing plate and the rear fixing plate are respectively installed with a first clamping device and a second clamping device.

[0012] Further, the first gripping device comprises a first gripping cylinder, a first clamping plate, a fourth sensor mounted on the first clamping plate, and a clamping buckle arranged at the front end of the first clamping plate, the first gripping cylinder is fixed to the front part of the rectangular frame by a front angle steel; a first notch is arranged at the upper part of the front fixing plate, the rear part of the first clamping plate is mounted on the piston rod of the first gripping cylinder, and the first clamping plate is placed in the first notch with a gap; The second gripping device includes a second gripping cylinder, a second clamping plate, a fourth sensor installed on the second clamping plate and a clamping buckle arranged at the front end of the second clamping plate. The second gripping cylinder is fixed to the rear of the rectangular frame by using rear angle steel; a second notch is provided at the upper part of the rear fixing plate, the rear part of the second clamping plate is installed on the piston rod of the second gripping cylinder, and the second clamping plate is placed in the second notch with a gap.

[0013] Furthermore, the front end of the clamping buckle is provided with an arc-shaped plug-in block, the first clamping plate is provided with two mounting holes, the rear part of the clamping buckle is embedded in the mounting holes and fixed by screws, and the lower parts of the two outer sides of the material box are provided with two arc-shaped grooves adapted to the arc-shaped plug-in block; The second clamping plate is provided with two mounting holes, the rear part of the clamping buckle is embedded in the mounting holes and fixed by screws, and the lower parts of the two outer sides of the material box are provided with two arc grooves adapted to the arc plug-in blocks.

[0014] Furthermore, the first lifting tray assembly includes a first connecting plate, a first tray bottom plate connected to the first connecting plate, two first support blocks symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the first tray bottom plate, and a first tray panel arranged on the upper part of the two first support blocks, and the first connecting plate and the first tray bottom plate are reinforced by a first fixing block; a first sensor for identifying whether a material box is in place is installed on the first tray panel; the connecting plate is connected to a first sliding block of a first servo motor; The second lifting tray assembly includes a second connecting plate, a second tray bottom plate connected to the second connecting plate, second support blocks symmetrically arranged on the second tray bottom plate, and a second tray panel arranged on the upper parts of the two second support blocks. The second connecting plate and the second tray bottom plate are connected more firmly by a second fixing block. The second tray panel is provided with a second sensor for identifying whether the material box is in place. The second connecting plate is connected to the second sliding block of the second servo motor.

[0015] The present invention mainly comprises a material picking box lifting device, a material box clamping moving device, and a material discharge box lifting device. The material picking box lifting device and the material discharge box lifting device are suspended in parallel and symmetrically below the base plate. The material box clamping moving device is installed on the base plate and is located directly above the material picking box lifting device and the material discharge box lifting device. The material box is lifted to the material box clamping moving device by a first servo motor through system program control. The material box clamping moving device clamps the material box to the unloading station to receive the product with the sealed end. After the material box is full of material, the full material box is conveyed to the material discharge box lifting device for placement, and the material discharge box lifting device stores the full material box. The above-mentioned automatic material picking, placing and lifting system is circulated to realize the automatic storage, retrieval and replacement function of the material box in the unloader.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: replacement between full material boxes and empty material boxes is achieved within a certain production cycle, which is automatically completed by the system without stopping the machine for processing, replacing manual operation, effectively reducing labor costs, and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Throughout the accompanying drawings, the same reference symbols are used to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the automatic pick-up and drop-down lifting and lowering device of the sealing end discharger of the present invention; Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting device of the material box of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 The exploded structural diagram of the material taking box lifting device of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram showing a perspective of an embodiment of a sealing transverse shifting module of the present invention; Figure 5 Shows Figure 4 A structural diagram of the lateral movement module from another perspective; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the top view of another embodiment of the transverse shift module of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 Shows Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure; Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the material box, the first gripping cylinder, the first clamping plate, the clamping buckle, the second gripping cylinder, the second clamping plate, and the clamping buckle of the present invention is shown; Fig. 9 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a first lifting tray assembly and a second lifting tray assembly of the present invention; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first lifting tray assembly and the second lifting tray assembly of the present invention is shown.

[0018] In the figure: 10-base plate; 11-first storage cavity; 12, first servo motor; 13-first sliding block; 14-first lifting tray assembly; 141-first connecting plate; 142-first fixing block; 143-first tray bottom plate; 144-first supporting block; 145-first tray panel; 146-first sensor; 16-right side plate; 17-first observation window; 2-slide rail; 20-slider; 21-second storage cavity; 22-second servo motor; 23-second sliding block; 24-second lifting tray assembly; 241-second connecting plate; 242-second fixing block; 243-second tray bottom plate; 244-second supporting block; 245-second tray panel; 246-second sensor; 27-second observation window; 3-transverse servo motor; 4-material box; 41-arc groove; 50-gap; 51-first guide rail; 52-angle steel; 53-first embedded groove; 54-first guide rail; 541-second embedded groove; 55-front side plate; 56-rear side plate; 57-inner side plate; 58-outer side plate; 61-fixed plate; 611-first notch; 62-rear fixed plate; 621-second notch; 63-left fixed plate; 64-right fixed plate; 65-left movable fixed seat; 651-connecting block; 66-right movable fixed seat; 67-rectangular frame; 68-front angle steel; 69-rear angle steel; 71-first clamping cylinder; 72-first clamping plate; 721-mounting hole; 73-clamping buckle; 731-arc-shaped plug block; 74-second clamping cylinder; 75-second clamping plate; 751-mounting hole; 8-fourth sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0020] like Figure 1-3As shown, the automatic picking and placing lifting and lowering device of the end-sealing unloader of the present invention comprises a frame, a base plate 10 arranged on the frame, a picking box lifting device and a discharging box lifting device parallel to and suspended at the lower part of the base plate 10, and a transverse movement module installed at the upper part of the base plate 10, the transverse movement module comprises a slide rail 2 installed at the upper part of the base plate 10, a material box clamping moving device installed on the slide rail 2, and a transverse movement servo motor 3 for driving the material box clamping moving device to move, the transverse movement servo motor 3 is installed at the lower part of the base plate 10, and the material box clamping moving device is located directly above the picking box lifting device and the discharging box lifting device; the material box clamping moving device comprises a material box clamping cavity 60, and the material box clamping cavity 60 is adapted to the first storage cavity 11 and the second storage cavity 21.

[0021] The material box lifting device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a first storage cavity 11, a first servo motor 12, a first sliding block 13 and a first lifting tray assembly 14 arranged at the bottom of the first storage cavity 11, and the first lifting tray assembly 14 is equipped with a first sensor 146 for identifying whether the material box 4 is in place; the upper part of the first servo motor 12 is fixed to the lower part of the base plate 1, and one side of the first lifting tray assembly 14 is connected to the first sliding block 13 of the first servo motor 12; The material box lifting device includes a second storage cavity 21, a second servo motor 22, a second sliding block 23, and a second lifting tray assembly 24 arranged at the bottom of the second storage cavity 21. The second lifting tray assembly 24 is equipped with a second sensor 246 for identifying whether the material box 4 is in place; the upper part of the second servo motor 22 is fixed to the lower part of the base plate 10, and one side of the second lifting tray assembly 24 is connected to the second sliding block 23 of the second servo motor 22. The first sensor 146 and the second sensor 246 both use CX-441 photoelectric switches. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first storage cavity 11 and the second storage cavity 21 both include a front side plate 55, a rear side plate 56, an inner side plate 57 and an outer side plate 58. The front side plates 55 of the first storage cavity 11 and the second storage cavity 21 are provided with a first movable door 16 and a second movable door 26 for accessing the material box 4. The first movable door 16 and the second movable door 26 are both provided with handles. The first movable door 16 and the second movable door 26 are respectively provided with a first observation window 17 and a second observation window 27 for observing the storage status of the material box. The outer side plates 58 include two, and a gap 50 is left between the two outer side plates 58 for the first sliding block 13 of the first servo motor 12 or the second sliding block 23 of the second servo motor 22 to pass. The lower parts of the first movable door 16 and the second movable door 26 are respectively hinged on the front panels 55 of the first storage cavity 11 and the second storage cavity 21, and are opened by flipping down. The upper parts of the first movable door 16 and the second movable door 26 are fixed by a magnetic buckle group 17. The first movable door 16 and the second movable door 26 are provided with third sensors on both sides for detecting whether the movable doors are opened. The third sensor adopts a CX-441 photoelectric switch.

[0022] In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner walls of the front side plate 55, the rear side plate 56, the inner plate 57 and the outer plate 58 of the first storage cavity 11 and the second storage cavity 21 are equipped with two groups of first embedding grooves 53 along the vertical direction, and the first guide rails 54 are respectively installed in the two groups of first embedding grooves 53. In this embodiment, the first guide rails 54 are provided in two groups. When the material box 4 is lifted or lowered, the material box 4 in the first storage cavity 11 and the second storage cavity 21 is guided by the first guide rails 51 to ensure that the lifting position of the material box 4 is accurate. The upper parts of the front side plate 55, the rear side plate 56, the inner plate 57 and the outer plate 58 are fixed with angle steels 52.

[0023] In some embodiments, the first bezel 53 and the first guide rail 54 may be provided as a set.

[0024] like Figure 4-8 The figure shows an embodiment of the transverse movement module. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material box clamping chamber 60 includes a front fixed plate 61, a rear fixed plate 62, a left fixed plate 63 and a right fixed plate 64, and the material box clamping chamber 60 is adapted to the first storage cavity 11 and the second storage cavity 21. The left fixed plate 63 and the right fixed plate 64 are respectively installed with a left movable fixed seat 65 and a right movable fixed seat 66 on the outer side, and the left movable fixed seat 65 and the right movable fixed seat 66 are respectively connected to the slider 20 installed on the slide rail 2 through a connecting block 651; the upper parts of the front fixed plate 61, the rear fixed plate 62, the left fixed plate 63 and the right fixed plate 64 are connected by a rectangular frame 67, and the inner sides of the front fixed plate 61, the rear fixed plate 62, the left fixed plate 63 and the right fixed plate 64 are all installed with two groups of second embedded grooves 541 along the vertical direction, and two groups of second guide rails 54 are installed in the second embedded grooves 541. The front fixed plate 61 and the rear fixed plate 62 are respectively equipped with a first clamping device and a second clamping device.

[0025] In some embodiments, the second bezel 541 and the second guide rail 54 may be provided as a set.

[0026] The first gripping device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a first gripping cylinder 71, a first clamping plate 72, a fourth sensor 8 installed on the first clamping plate 72 and a clamping buckle 73 arranged at the front end of the first clamping plate 72. The first gripping cylinder 71 is fixed to the front part of the rectangular frame 67 by a front angle steel 68; a first notch 611 is provided at the upper part of the front fixed plate 61, the rear part of the first clamping plate 72 is installed on the piston rod of the first gripping cylinder 71, and the first clamping plate 72 is placed in the first notch 611 with a gap; the second gripping device includes a second gripping cylinder 74, a second clamping plate 75, a fourth sensor 8 installed on the second clamping plate 75 and a clamping buckle 76 arranged at the front end of the second clamping plate 75, and the second gripping cylinder 74 is fixed to the rear part of the rectangular frame 67 by a rear angle steel 69; a second notch 621 is provided at the upper part of the rear fixed plate 62, the rear part of the second clamping plate 75 is installed on the piston rod of the second gripping cylinder 74, and the second clamping plate 75 is placed in the second notch 621 with a gap. The fourth sensor 8 adopts the optical fiber sensor PD-C310.

[0027] In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front end of the clamping buckle 73 is provided with an arc-shaped plug block 731, and the first clamping plate 72 is provided with two mounting holes 721, the rear part of the clamping buckle 73 is embedded in the mounting holes 721 and fixed by screws, and the lower parts of the two outer sides of the material box 4 are provided with two arc-shaped grooves 41 that are compatible with the arc-shaped plug block 731; the second clamping plate 75 is provided with two mounting holes 751, the rear part of the clamping buckle 73 is embedded in the mounting holes 751 and fixed by screws, and the lower parts of the two outer sides of the material box 4 are provided with two arc-shaped grooves 41 that are compatible with the arc-shaped plug block 731.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the first lifting tray assembly 14 of this embodiment includes a first connecting plate 141, a first tray bottom plate 143 connected to the first connecting plate 141, two first support blocks 144 symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the first tray bottom plate 143, and a first tray panel 145 arranged on the upper part of the two first support blocks 144. The first connecting plate 141 and the first tray bottom plate 143 are connected to each other by a first fixing block 142. The first tray panel 145 is provided with a first sensor 146 for identifying whether the material box is in place. The connecting plate 141 and the first sliding block of the first servo motor 12 are connected to each other. 13 connection; the second lifting tray assembly 24 includes a second connecting plate 241, a second tray bottom plate 243 connected to the second connecting plate 241, second support blocks 244 symmetrically arranged on the second tray bottom plate 243, and a second tray panel 245 arranged on the upper parts of the two second support blocks 244, and the second connecting plate 241 and the second tray bottom plate 243 are connected more firmly by a second fixing block 242; the second tray panel 245 is provided with a second sensor 246 for identifying whether the material box is in place; the second connecting plate 241 is connected to the second sliding block 23 of the second servo motor 22.

[0029] The working principle of the automatic pick-up and drop-down lifting and lowering device of the end-sealed unloader of the present invention: Before the operation of the device, the empty material boxes 4 are stacked and stored in the first storage cavity 11 of the material box lifting device. The first storage cavity 11 can store multiple material boxes 4 at the same time; a first lifting tray assembly 14 is provided at the bottom of the material box 4, and a first sensor 146 is installed on the first tray panel 145 to identify whether the material box 4 is in place. The first lifting tray assembly 14 is fixedly connected to the first sliding block 13 of the first servo motor 12 through the first connecting plate 141. The system rotates the first servo motor 12 of the material box lifting device, and the first sliding block 13 runs in a straight line, and the first lifting tray assembly 14 is lifted and moved. The first lifting tray assembly 14 pushes the material box 4 to lift and lower. The system lifts the material box 4 to the clamping position by setting the lifting height of the first lifting tray assembly 14; When it is necessary to extract the empty material box 4, the slide block 20 is driven by the transverse servo motor 3 of the transverse module to run in a straight line to drive the material box clamping moving device to run. The preset program of the equipment system controller controls the material box clamping moving device to move to the extraction position of the material box 4. The first servo motor 12 runs to lift the material box 4 to the material box clamping cavity 60 of the material box clamping moving device. The first clamping cylinder 71 pushes the first clamping plate 72, and the second clamping cylinder 74 drives the second clamping plate 75, so that the clamping buckle 73 and the clamping buckle 76 clamp the arc groove 41 on both sides of the material box 4; the fourth sensor 8 judges whether the material box 4 is in place. When the clamping action is completed, the fourth sensor 8 installed on the second clamping plate 75 judges the material box 4. When the judgment result is valid, the first servo motor 12 descends to the set position, and the material box clamping moving device completes the extraction action of the empty material box 4, and the material box 4 can be taken to the unloading station to receive the product that has been sealed. When the material box 4 is full of material and needs to be replaced, the material box clamping and moving device moves to the placement position above the second storage cavity 21, the second servo motor 22 of the material box lifting device rotates, and the second sliding block 23 drives the second lifting tray assembly 24 to rise, reaching the bottom of the material box clamping and moving device to receive the material box 4; the first clamping cylinder 71 drives the first clamping plate 72, and the second clamping cylinder 74 drives the second clamping plate 75 to open, releasing the material box 4. After the first clamping device and the second clamping device complete the placement of the material box 4, the second servo motor 22 descends, and the full material box 4 is stored in the second storage cavity 21 of the material box lifting device, and the material box clamping and moving device returns to the material box 4 extraction position, that is, the first storage cavity 11 to extract the new material box 4, thereby completing the operation process of the unloader automatically taking and placing the material box 4.

[0030] The innovation focus of the present invention lies in the mechanical structure and the connection relationship. The equipment system controller controls the actions of the first servo motor 12, the second servo motor 22, the transverse servo motor 3, the first gripper cylinder 71, the second gripper cylinder 74, the first sensor 146, the second sensor 246 and the third sensor 15, as well as the corresponding electronic control system by writing programs and setting them. The details will not be elaborated here.

[0031] This embodiment is not limited to the lifting structure and driving method of the current mechanism. Changes in the size and installation method of the structure, changes in the storage quantity of the material box, and replacement of the driving device should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The end-sealed unloader automatically picks up and places the lifting box equipment, which is characterized by: The invention comprises a frame, a base plate (10) arranged on the frame, a material box lifting device and a material box lifting device which are parallel to and suspended from the bottom of the base plate (10), and a transverse movement module installed on the top of the base plate (1); the transverse movement module comprises a slide rail (2) installed on the top of the base plate (10), a material box clamping and moving device installed on the slide rail (2), and a transverse movement servo motor (3) for driving the material box clamping and moving device to move; the material box clamping and moving device is located directly above the material box lifting device and the material box lifting device; the material box clamping and moving device comprises a material box clamping cavity (60), and the material box clamping cavity (60) is compatible with the first storage cavity (11) and the second storage cavity (21).

2. The automatic pick-up and drop-down lifting and lowering device for the end-sealed discharger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material box lifting device comprises a first storage cavity (11), a first servo motor (12), a first sliding block (13), and a first lifting tray assembly (14) arranged at the bottom of the first storage cavity (11), and the first lifting tray assembly (14) is equipped with a first sensor (146) for identifying whether the material box (4) is in place; the upper part of the first servo motor (12) is fixed to the lower part of the base plate (10), and one side of the first lifting tray assembly (14) is connected to the first sliding block (13) of the first servo motor (12); The material box lifting device comprises a second storage cavity (21), a second servo motor (22), a second sliding block (23), and a second lifting tray assembly (24) arranged at the bottom of the second storage cavity (21); the second lifting tray assembly (24) is provided with a second sensor (246) for identifying whether the material box (4) is in place; the upper part of the second servo motor (22) is fixed to the lower part of the base plate (10), and one side of the second lifting tray assembly (24) is connected to the second sliding block (23) of the second servo motor (22).

3. The automatic pick-up and drop-down lifting and lowering device for the end-sealed discharger according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first storage cavity (11) and the second storage cavity (21) both comprise a front side plate (55), a rear side plate (56), an inner side plate (57) and an outer side plate (58); the front side plates (55) of the first storage cavity (11) and the second storage cavity (21) are provided with a first movable door (16) and a second movable door (26) for storing and accessing the material box (4); the first movable door (16) and the second movable door (26) are both provided with a handle; the first movable door (16) and the second movable door (26) are respectively provided with a first observation window (17) and a second observation window (27) for observing the storage status of the material box.

4. The automatic pick-up and drop-down lifting and lowering device for the end-sealed discharger according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer plates (58) include two outer plates, and a gap (50) is left between the two outer plates (58) for the first sliding block (13) of the first servo motor (12) or the second sliding block (23) of the second servo motor (22) to pass through.

5. The automatic pick-up and drop-down lifting and lowering device for the end-sealed discharger according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lower parts of the first movable door (16) and the second movable door (26) are respectively hingedly connected to the front panels (55) of the first storage chamber (11) and the second storage chamber (21) and are opened by flipping down. The upper parts of the first movable door (16) and the second movable door (26) are fixed by a magnetic buckle group (17). Third sensors for detecting whether the movable doors are open are arranged on both sides of the first movable door (16) and the second movable door (26).

6. The automatic pick-up and drop-down lifting and lowering device for the end-sealed discharger according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner walls of the front side plate (55), the rear side plate (56), the inner side plate (57) and the outer side plate (58) of the first storage cavity (11) and the second storage cavity (21) are each provided with at least one set of first embedding grooves (53) along the vertical direction, and a first guide rail (54) is installed in the first embedding groove (53). The upper parts of the front side plate (55), the rear side plate (56), the inner side plate (57) and the outer side plate (58) are fixed by angle steels (52).

7. The automatic pick-up and drop-down lifting and lowering device for the end-sealed discharger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material box clamping cavity (60) is surrounded by a front fixing plate (61), a rear fixing plate (62), a left fixing plate (63) and a right fixing plate (64); a left movable fixing seat (65) and a right movable fixing seat (66) are respectively installed on the outer sides of the left fixing plate (63) and the right fixing plate (64); the left movable fixing seat (65) and the right movable fixing seat (66) are respectively connected to a slider (20) installed on the slide rail (2) via a connecting block (651); The upper parts of the front fixing plate (61), the rear fixing plate (62), the left fixing plate (63) and the right fixing plate (64) are connected by a rectangular frame (67); at least one set of second embedded grooves (541) are installed on the inner sides of the front fixing plate (61), the rear fixing plate (62), the left fixing plate (63) and the right fixing plate (64) along the vertical direction; at least one set of second guide rails (54) are installed in the second embedded grooves (541); and the front fixing plate (61) and the rear fixing plate (62) are respectively provided with a first gripping device and a second gripping device.

8. The automatic pick-up and drop-down lifting and lowering device for the end-sealed discharger according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The first gripping device comprises a first gripping cylinder (71), a first clamping plate (72), a fourth sensor (8) mounted on the first clamping plate (72), and a clamping buckle (73) arranged at the front end of the first clamping plate (72); the first gripping cylinder (71) is fixed to the front of the rectangular frame (67) by a front angle steel (68); a first notch (611) is provided at the upper part of the front fixing plate (61); the rear part of the first clamping plate (72) is mounted on the piston rod of the first gripping cylinder (71); and the first clamping plate (72) is placed in the first notch (611) with a gap; The second gripping device comprises a second gripping cylinder (74), a second clamping plate (75), a fourth sensor (8) mounted on the second clamping plate (75), and a clamping buckle (73) arranged at the front end of the second clamping plate (75); the second gripping cylinder (74) is fixed to the rear of the rectangular frame (67) by a rear angle steel (69); a second notch (621) is provided on the upper part of the rear fixing plate (62); the rear part of the second clamping plate (75) is mounted on the piston rod of the second gripping cylinder (74), and the second clamping plate (75) is placed in the second notch (621) with a gap.

9. The automatic pick-up and drop-down lifting and lowering device for the end-sealed discharger according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The front end of the clamping buckle (73) is provided with an arc-shaped plug block (731); the first clamping plate (72) is provided with two mounting holes (721); the rear portion of the clamping buckle (73) is embedded in the mounting holes (721) and fixed by screws; and the lower portions of the two outer sides of the material box (4) are provided with two arc-shaped grooves (41) adapted to the arc-shaped plug block (731); The second clamping plate (75) is provided with two mounting holes (751), the rear portion of the clamping buckle (73) is embedded in the mounting holes (751) and fixed by screws, and the lower portions of both outer sides of the material box (4) are provided with two arc-shaped grooves adapted to the arc-shaped insert blocks (751).

10. The automatic pick-up and drop-down lifting and lowering device for the end-sealed discharger according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The first lifting tray assembly (14) comprises a first connecting plate (141), a first tray bottom plate (143) connected to the first connecting plate (141), two first support blocks (144) symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the first tray bottom plate (143), and a first tray panel (145) arranged on the upper part of the two first support blocks (144); the first connecting plate (141) and the first tray bottom plate (143) are reinforced by a first fixing block (142); a first sensor (146) for identifying whether a material box is in place is installed on the first tray panel (145); the connecting plate (141) is connected to a first sliding block (13) of a first servo motor (12); The second lifting tray assembly (24) comprises a second connecting plate (241), a second tray bottom plate (243) connected to the second connecting plate (241), a second support block (244) symmetrically arranged on the second tray bottom plate (243), and a second tray panel (245) arranged on the upper part of the two second support blocks (244); the second connecting plate (241) and the second tray bottom plate (243) are connected to each other by a second fixing block (242); a second sensor (246) for identifying whether a material box is in place is installed on the second tray panel (245); and the second connecting plate (241) is connected to the second sliding block (23) of the second servo motor (22).

Citation Information

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