Bridge construction work extensible middle support mechanism and chassis vehicle
By designing an extendable central support mechanism, and utilizing guide seats, hydraulic cylinders, and articulated structures, the problem of existing technologies being unable to adapt to different bridge widths has been solved, achieving stability and ease of operation in bridge construction.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing central support mechanism can only support one type of bridge width and cannot adapt to bridge operations of different widths. This leads to the need for frequent design and replacement of the mechanism, affecting operational efficiency and the structural stability of the chassis.
Design a central support mechanism including a guide seat, a central support cylinder, a base, a central support tilting cylinder, a support swing arm, and an extension swing arm. The rotation and lifting of the support swing arm are realized through the cylinder and the hinge structure to adapt to the operation requirements of different bridge widths.
The central support mechanism is extendable, enabling it to adapt to bridge operations of different widths, reducing the frequency of mechanism replacement, and improving operational stability and ease of use.
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Figure CN119777276B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bridge erecting equipment, and in particular to a middle support mechanism with extensible bridge erecting operation and a chassis vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] During the driving and operation of the bridge equipment, the middle support mechanism is required to support the overall weight of the bridge. Due to the limitation of the overall weight of the equipment, the middle support mechanism is required to be light and easy to operate, and to meet the requirements of different erecting conditions. The existing middle support mechanism is connected with the deck of the chassis vehicle by setting symmetrical support mechanisms on both sides of the middle of the chassis vehicle, and serves as a fulcrum to support the overall weight of the bridge during the transportation and operation of the bridge.
[0003] In order to ensure the safety during the operation, the existing middle support mechanism can only support a bridge with one width, and cannot adapt to the operation of bridges with different widths. When the operation of bridges with different width specifications is required, the corresponding middle support mechanism needs to be redesigned, which is time-consuming and laborious and can cause secondary damage to the chassis. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a middle support mechanism with extensible bridge erecting operation, which is used for adapting to bridges with different widths during erecting operation or withdrawing operation.
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a middle support mechanism with extensible bridge erecting operation, which comprises:
[0006] a guide seat, a middle support oil cylinder, a base, a middle support overturning oil cylinder and a support swing arm.
[0007] The guide seat is used for supporting the inner main beam part of the bridge during the operation, and bears the weight of the bridge.
[0008] The middle support oil cylinder is embedded in the support arm of the guide seat, and controls the height of the guide seat through the extension and contraction of the oil cylinder.
[0009] The base fixes the entire middle support mechanism on the deck of the middle of the chassis vehicle.
[0010] The middle support overturning oil cylinder is fixed at one end on the base and at the other end on the double lug seat on the support swing arm, and realizes the lifting and lowering of the support swing arm through the extension and contraction of the oil cylinder.
[0011] The support swing arm is used for supporting the outer main beam of the bridge during the operation, and is fixed at one end on the base to realize the rotation function.
[0012] In some embodiments, the middle support mechanism further comprises:
[0013] The extended swing arm is used to support the outer main beam of the bridge during the operation of a wider bridge. One end is connected to the support swing arm through a pin, which can realize the rotation function.
[0014] In some embodiments, the two central support mechanisms are respectively located on both sides above the central deck of the chassis vehicle, behind the cab.
[0015] In some embodiments, during equipment operation, the support arm is raised to support the weight of the bridge. During the erection and dismantling of the bridge, the support arm is raised to assist in the operation and reduce the deformation of other erection mechanisms due to the weight of the bridge.
[0016] In some embodiments, the extended swing arm and the supporting swing arm are hinged together and supported by a special-shaped stop. When no support is needed, they are separated by the weight of the extended swing arm without affecting the normal operation of the equipment.
[0017] In some embodiments, the bottom of the base is welded to the deck in the middle of the chassis vehicle and is connected to the support swing arm and the middle support tilting cylinder by means of a hinge, thus serving as a support for the middle tilting cylinder.
[0018] In some embodiments, the bottom of the support swing arm is welded to the central support tilting cylinder, and the swing arm is raised and lowered during bridge operation by extending and retracting the central support tilting cylinder.
[0019] In some embodiments, the extended swing arm and the supporting swing arm achieve support on the same plane through two stops. When support is not needed, the extended support naturally separates from the supporting swing arm by its own gravity.
[0020] This invention provides a chassis vehicle equipped with a central support mechanism as described in any of the above embodiments. Two central support mechanisms are respectively disposed on both sides above the central deck of the chassis vehicle, behind the driver's cab.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the above embodiments of the present invention include:
[0022] The overall structure of the central support mechanism is optimized. By setting an extension mechanism on the outer edge of the central support mechanism, it can adapt to the operational needs of erecting or dismantling bridges of wider specifications. The operation is convenient and efficient, ensuring the stability and reliability of the operation. Attached Figure Description
[0023] The accompanying drawings illustrate, by way of example and not limitation, the various embodiments discussed herein.
[0024] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of an extendable central support mechanism for bridge erection operations according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 Main view of a chassis vehicle with a central support structure;
[0026] Figure 3 A top view of a chassis vehicle with a central support structure.
[0027] Symbol explanation:
[0028] 1-Guide seat; 2-Central support cylinder; 3-Base; 4-Central support tilting cylinder; 5-Support swing arm; 6-Extended swing arm; 100-Central support mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0029] In order to gain a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of this application, the implementation of the embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for reference and illustration only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this application.
[0030] In the embodiments described in this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise stated and limited, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be an electrical connection, or a connection between two internal components. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above term according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and "third" used in the embodiments of this application are merely used to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of objects. It is understood that "first," "second," and "third" can be interchanged in a specific order or sequence where permitted. It should be understood that the objects distinguished by "first," "second," and "third" can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1 to 3 The extensionable central support mechanism for bridge erection operations according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an extendable central support structure for bridge erection operations, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] This invention provides an extendable central support mechanism for bridge construction operations, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the central support structure 100 includes:
[0035] Guide seat (1), central support cylinder (2), base (3), central support tilting cylinder (4), support swing arm (5) and extension swing arm (6).
[0036] The guide seat (1) is used to support the inner main beam of the bridge during operation and bear the weight of the bridge.
[0037] The central support cylinder (2) is embedded in the support arm of the guide seat (1) and the height of the guide seat (1) is controlled by the extension and retraction of the cylinder.
[0038] The base (3) secures the entire central support mechanism (100) to the deck in the middle of the chassis vehicle.
[0039] The middle support tilting cylinder (4) is fixed at one end to the base (3) and at the other end to the double ear seat on the support swing arm (5). The support swing arm (5) is raised and lowered by the extension and retraction of the cylinder.
[0040] The support arm (5) is used to support the outer main beam of the bridge during operation. One end is fixed to the base (3) by a pin, which can realize the rotation function.
[0041] In some embodiments, the central support structure (100) further includes:
[0042] The extended swing arm (6) is used to support the outer main beam of the bridge during the operation of a wider bridge. One end is connected to the support swing arm (5) by a pin, which can realize the rotation function.
[0043] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the two central support mechanisms (100) are respectively located on both sides above the central deck of the chassis vehicle, behind the cab.
[0044] In some embodiments, during the equipment's operation, the support arm (5) is raised to support the weight of the bridge. During the erection and dismantling of the bridge, the support arm (5) is raised to assist in the operation and reduce the deformation of other erection mechanisms due to the weight of the bridge.
[0045] In some embodiments, the extended swing arm (6) and the supporting swing arm (5) are connected by a hinge and supported by a special-shaped stop. When no support is needed, they are separated by the gravity of the extended swing arm (6) without affecting the normal operation of the equipment.
[0046] In some embodiments, the bottom of the base (3) is welded to the deck in the middle of the chassis vehicle and is connected to the support swing arm (5) and the middle support tilting cylinder (4) by means of hinge, so as to serve as a support for the middle tilting cylinder (4).
[0047] In some embodiments, the bottom of the support swing arm (5) is welded to the middle support tilting cylinder (4), and the swing arm is raised and lowered during bridge operation by extending and retracting the middle support tilting cylinder (4).
[0048] In some embodiments, the extended swing arm (6) and the support swing arm (5) achieve support on the same plane through two stops. When support is not needed, the extended support naturally separates from the support swing arm (5) by its own weight.
[0049] This invention provides a chassis vehicle, such as... Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a central support mechanism (100) as described in any of the above embodiments is provided. The two central support mechanisms (100) are respectively located on both sides above the central deck of the chassis vehicle, behind the cab.
[0050] The central support mechanism is installed on both sides of the central deck of the chassis vehicle. During equipment movement, the support arms rise to support the weight of the bridge. During bridge erection and dismantling, the support arms rise to assist in the operation and reduce the deformation of other erection mechanisms due to the weight of the bridge. For different bridge operations, the extended arms and support arms are hinged together, using irregularly shaped blocks for auxiliary support. When support is not needed, the extended arms separate under their own weight, without affecting the normal operation of the equipment.
[0051] The central support mechanism of the above embodiments of the present invention, by optimizing the overall structural form of the central support mechanism and by setting an extension mechanism on the outer edge of the central support mechanism, can adapt to the operational needs of erecting or dismantling bridges of wider specifications. It is convenient and easy to operate, and ensures the stability and reliability of the operation, thereby avoiding the need to design a corresponding central support mechanism for bridges of different widths.
[0052] The technical solutions described in the embodiments of this application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict.
[0053] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An extendable central support mechanism for bridge erection operations, characterized in that, The central support structure includes: Guide seat, central support cylinder, base, central support tilting cylinder and support swing arm; The guide seat is used to support the inner main beam of the bridge during operation and bear the weight of the bridge. The central support cylinder is embedded in the support arm of the guide seat, and the height of the guide seat is controlled by the extension and retraction of the cylinder. The base secures the entire central support mechanism to the deck in the middle of the chassis vehicle. The central support tilting cylinder is fixed at one end to the base and at the other end to the double ear seat on the support swing arm. The lifting and lowering of the support swing arm is achieved by extending and retracting the cylinder. The support arm is used to support the outer main beam of the bridge during operation. One end is fixed to the base by a pin and can rotate. The central support structure also includes: The extended swing arm is used to support the outer main beam of the bridge during operations on wider bridges. One end is connected to the support swing arm via a pin, which enables rotation.
2. The extendable central support mechanism for bridge erection as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The two central support mechanisms are respectively located on both sides above the central deck of the chassis vehicle, behind the driver's cab.
3. The extendable central support mechanism for bridge erection as described in claim 2, characterized in that, During the equipment's operation, the support arm is raised to support the weight of the bridge. During the bridge's erection and dismantling, the support arm is raised to assist in the operation and reduce the deformation of other erection mechanisms due to the weight of the bridge.
4. The extendable central support mechanism for bridge erection as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The extended swing arm and the supporting swing arm are hinged together and supported by a special-shaped stop. When no support is needed, they can be separated by the weight of the extended swing arm without affecting the normal operation of the equipment.
5. The extendable central support mechanism for bridge erection as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base is welded to the deck in the middle of the chassis and is connected to the support swing arm and the middle support tilting cylinder by means of hinge, thus serving as a support for the middle tilting cylinder.
6. The extendable central support mechanism for bridge erection as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the supporting swing arm is welded to the central supporting tilting cylinder. The swing arm is raised or lowered during bridge operation by extending or retracting the central supporting tilting cylinder.
7. The extendable central support mechanism for bridge erection as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The extended swing arm and the supporting swing arm achieve support on the same plane through two stops. When support is not needed, the extended support naturally separates from the supporting swing arm by its own weight.
8. A chassis vehicle, characterized in that, The chassis is provided with a central support mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, with two central support mechanisms correspondingly disposed on both sides above the central deck of the chassis vehicle, behind the cab.
Citation Information
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