Building pouring formwork for real estate building engineering

By using the design of clamping components and fitting components in the building cast formwork, the problems of long installation time and poor connection tightness in the prior art are solved, and the rapid connection and efficient installation of the formwork are achieved.

CN119777590APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08HENAN XUXIANG CONSTR ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510172265.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building cast formwork requires staff to rotate multiple bolts when assembling, resulting in a long installation time and low installation efficiency. The arrangement and tightening method of the bolts can easily affect the tightness of the formwork connection.

Method used

The clamping assembly and fitting assembly are adopted to achieve quick connection and tight fit of the template through the limiting structure of the clamping assembly and the gear and connecting rope system of the clamping assembly.

Benefits of technology

Simplifies installation steps, improves installation efficiency, and ensures stability and tightness of template connections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a building pouring template for real estate construction engineering, and relates to the technical field of construction engineering, the building pouring template comprises a first template and a second template, the second template is rotatably connected with the first template, the outer side of the first template is provided with a first connecting plate, and the outer side of the second template is provided with a second connecting plate; a clamping assembly is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and comprises a plurality of first limiting plates installed on the side face of the first connecting plate and fixing grooves formed in the inner sides of the first limiting plates. The first connecting plate is slidably arranged on the side face of the first template, the first movable plate is slidably arranged on the side face of the second connecting plate, the second limiting plates and the third limiting plates are installed on the side face of the first movable plate correspondingly, and the second template is rotated to be connected with the first template. The second formwork and the first formwork can be quickly connected, the installation steps are simplified, and the installation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular to a building casting template for real estate construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] The building casting formwork used in real estate construction projects is a temporary supporting structure that enables concrete structures and components to be formed according to specified positions and geometric dimensions and maintain their correct positions. At the same time, it can withstand the deadweight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. When pouring columns, two semicircular plates need to be assembled into a circle. When in use, the formwork is assembled together with bolts, and then concrete is evenly poured into the formwork. Use a vibrator to vibrate to ensure that the concrete fully fills the formwork and eliminates bubbles. The formwork is removed after pouring is completed.

[0003] In actual use, the formwork is assembled together by multiple bolts. During assembly, workers are required to turn multiple bolts, which leads to a long installation time and low installation efficiency. In addition, the arrangement and tightening method of the bolts directly affect the tightness of the formwork connection. Multiple bolts are tightened with different tightness, which may lead to a loose connection. In addition, if the bolts are arranged too sparsely, the formwork material between adjacent bolts may not be adequately supported, which will also increase the risk of a loose connection. Therefore, a building casting formwork for real estate construction projects is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that workers need to rotate multiple bolts during assembly, which leads to long installation time and low installation efficiency, and the arrangement and tightening method of the bolts easily affect the tightness of the template connection, and to propose a building casting template for real estate construction projects.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] 14. The construction pouring formwork for a real estate construction project, comprising a first formwork and a second formwork, wherein the second formwork is rotatably connected to the first formwork, a first connecting plate is installed on the outer side of the first formwork, a second connecting plate is installed on the outer side of the second formwork, a clamping assembly is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the clamping assembly comprises a plurality of first limiting plates installed on the side of the first connecting plate, a fixing groove provided on the inner side of the first limiting plate, and a first movable plate slidingly arranged on the side of the second connecting plate and a plurality of second limiting plates and a third limiting plate respectively installed on the side of the first movable plate, the second formwork is rotated to connect with the first formwork, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected, the first movable plate is pulled, so that the plurality of second limiting plates are simultaneously inserted into the fixing grooves provided on the inner sides of the plurality of first limiting plates, the third limiting plate follows the first movable plate to move downward to limit the side of the first limiting plate, the second formwork and the first formwork can be quickly connected, the installation steps are simplified, and the installation efficiency is improved;

[0007] The second template and the first connecting plate are jointly provided with a fitting component, and the fitting component includes a first gear rotatably connected to the side of the first template, a plurality of connecting ropes installed on the first gear, a second movable plate slidably arranged on the side of the first connecting plate, a plurality of semicircular rings installed on the side of the second movable plate, and a plurality of connecting rods installed on the side of the second connecting plate close to the first connecting plate. When the second connecting plate is connected to the first connecting plate, the second movable plate is pulled so that the plurality of semicircular rings are respectively in contact with the plurality of connecting rods. When the first gear rotates, the second movable plate is driven to move through the plurality of connecting ropes. When the second movable plate moves, the second connecting plate can be pulled through the semicircular rings and the connecting ropes, so that the second connecting plate is tightly fitted with the first connecting plate.

[0008] The above technical solution further includes:

[0009] A first sliding groove is provided on the side of the second connecting plate, a first sliding block is slidably provided inside the first sliding groove, the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the first movable plate, and the first movable plate moves along the first sliding groove through the first sliding block.

[0010] A plurality of first opening grooves are formed on the inner side of the second connecting plate. The plurality of first opening grooves respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of first limiting plates. The first limiting plates can be inserted into the first opening grooves.

[0011] The size of the opening of the fixing groove is matched with the size of the second limiting plate, and the third limiting plate contacts the first limiting plate when moving downward to limit the first limiting plate.

[0012] A first square plate is installed on the side of the second connecting plate, a threaded rod is installed on the side of the first movable plate, and the first square plate is rotatably connected to a side close to the second square plate with the threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second square plate, and rotating the threaded rod can drive the second square plate to move away from the first square plate.

[0013] A plurality of second opening grooves are formed on the inner side of the first connecting plate, and the plurality of second opening grooves respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of connecting rods.

[0014] A second sliding groove is provided on the side of the first connecting plate, and a second sliding block and a third sliding block are slidably arranged on the inner side of the second sliding groove, and a telescopic rod is installed between the second sliding block and the third sliding block to adapt the second movable plate to move away from the first connecting plate. The side of the third sliding block away from the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second movable plate.

[0015] The connecting rod is located on the movement track of the semicircular ring, and the semicircular ring contacts the connecting rod when moving downward.

[0016] A control box is installed on the outer side of the second template, the first gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the control box, a round rod is installed on the side of the first gear, the round rod and the connecting rope are fixedly connected, and a second gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the control box, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the connecting rope can be pulled through the round rod when the first gear rotates.

[0017] A worm wheel is installed on the side of the second gear, and a worm is rotatably connected to the inner side of the control box. The worm and the worm wheel are meshed, and when the worm rotates, the second gear is driven to rotate through the worm wheel.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, by setting a plurality of second limiting plates and a third limiting plate of the snap-fit ​​assembly to limit the first limiting plate, the second template and the first template can be quickly connected, which simplifies the installation steps and improves the installation efficiency.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate are closely fitted by providing a fitting assembly, and the force of the connecting rod can be more evenly distributed among the plurality of first limiting plates, thereby improving the overall stability and tightness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of a building casting template for real estate construction engineering proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1. first template; 2. second template; 3. first connecting plate; 4. second connecting plate; 5. first opening groove; 6. first limiting plate; 7. worm; 8. fixed groove; 9. first sliding groove; 10. first sliding block; 11. first movable plate; 12. second limiting plate; 13. third limiting plate; 14. first square plate; 15. second square plate; 16. threaded rod; 17. second opening groove; 18. connecting rod; 19. second sliding groove; 20. second sliding block; 21. telescopic rod; 22. third sliding block; 23. second movable plate; 24. semicircular ring; 25. control box; 26. first gear; 27. round rod; 28. connecting rope; 29. ​​second gear; 30. worm gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] like Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, a construction casting template for a real estate construction project proposed by the present invention comprises a first template 1 and a second template 2, the second template 2 is rotatably connected to the first template 1, a first connecting plate 3 is installed on the outer side of the first template 1, a second connecting plate 4 is installed on the outer side of the second template 2, a clamping assembly is arranged between the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4, the clamping assembly comprises a plurality of first limiting plates 6 installed on the side of the first connecting plate 3, a fixing groove 8 opened on the inner side of the first limiting plate 6, and a first movable plate 11 slidingly arranged on the side of the second connecting plate 4 and a plurality of second limiting plates 12 and a third limiting plate 13 respectively installed on the side of the first movable plate 11, the second template 2 is rotated to connect with the first template 1, the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4 are connected, the first movable plate 11 is pulled, so that the plurality of second limiting plates 12 are simultaneously inserted into the fixing groove 8 opened on the inner side of the plurality of first limiting plates 6, the third limiting plate 13 follows the first movable plate 11 to move downward to limit the side of the first limiting plate 6, the second template 2 and the first template 1 can be quickly connected, the installation steps are simplified, and the installation efficiency is improved;

[0031] The second template 2 and the first connecting plate 3 are jointly provided with a fitting component, which includes a first gear 26 rotatably connected to the side of the first template 1, a plurality of connecting ropes 28 installed on the first gear 26, a second movable plate 23 slidingly arranged on the side of the first connecting plate 3, a plurality of semicircular rings 24 installed on the side of the second movable plate 23, and a plurality of connecting rods 18 installed on the side of the second connecting plate 4 close to the first connecting plate 3. When the second connecting plate 4 is connected to the first connecting plate 3, the second movable plate 23 is pulled so that the plurality of semicircular rings 24 are respectively in contact with the plurality of connecting rods 18. When the first gear 26 rotates, the second movable plate 23 is driven to move through the plurality of connecting ropes 28. When the second movable plate 23 moves, the second connecting plate 4 can be pulled through the semicircular rings 24 and the connecting ropes 28, so that the second connecting plate 4 and the first connecting plate 3 are tightly fitted.

[0032] A first sliding groove 9 is provided on the side of the second connecting plate 4 , a first sliding block 10 is slidably provided inside the first sliding groove 9 , the first sliding block 10 is fixedly connected to the first movable plate 11 , and the first movable plate 11 moves along the first sliding groove 9 through the first sliding block 10 .

[0033] A plurality of first opening grooves 5 are formed on the inner side of the second connecting plate 4 . The plurality of first opening grooves 5 correspond to the positions of the plurality of first limiting plates 6 , respectively. The first limiting plates 6 can be inserted into the first opening grooves 5 .

[0034] The size of the opening of the fixing groove 8 matches the size of the second limiting plate 12 . When the third limiting plate 13 moves downward, it contacts the first limiting plate 6 to limit the first limiting plate 6 .

[0035] A first square plate 14 is installed on the side of the second connecting plate 4, and a threaded rod 16 is installed on the side of the first movable plate 11. The first square plate 14 is rotatably connected to the side close to the second square plate 15 with the threaded rod 16. The threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the second square plate 15. Rotating the threaded rod 16 can drive the second square plate 15 to move in a direction away from the first square plate 14.

[0036] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to connect the first template 1 and the second template 2 together for pouring, the first template 1 is placed on the outside of the object to be poured, and then the second template 2 is rotated to connect the second template 2 with the first template 1, and at the same time, a plurality of first limit plates 6 are inserted into the first opening groove 5. At this time, the threaded rod 16 can be rotated, and the force generated by rotating the threaded rod 16 drives the second square plate 15 to move away from the first square plate 14, and at the same time drives the first movable plate 11 to move downward, so that the first movable plate 11 By moving the first sliding block 10 along the first sliding groove 9, the first movable plate 11 can drive the second limiting plate 12 and the third limiting plate 13 to move downward when it moves downward, and the second limiting plate 12 can be inserted into the fixed groove 8 when it moves downward, and the third limiting plate 13 blocks the opening of the first opening groove 5 when it moves downward, so that the first movable plate 11 is moved upward to allow multiple second limiting plates 12 and the third limiting plates 13 to limit the first limiting plate 6, thereby quickly connecting the second template 2 and the first template 1, simplifying the installation steps and improving the installation efficiency.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, based on the first embodiment, a plurality of second opening grooves 17 are opened on the inner side of the first connecting plate 3 , and the plurality of second opening grooves 17 respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of connecting rods 18 .

[0039] A second sliding groove 19 is provided on the side of the first connecting plate 3, and a second sliding block 20 and a third sliding block 22 are slidably provided on the inner side of the second sliding groove 19, and a telescopic rod 21 is installed between the second sliding block 20 and the third sliding block 22 to adapt the second movable plate 23 to move away from the first connecting plate 3. The side of the third sliding block 22 away from the telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the second movable plate 23.

[0040] The connecting rod 18 is located on the movement track of the semicircular ring 24 , and the semicircular ring 24 contacts the connecting rod 18 when moving downward.

[0041] A control box 25 is installed on the outer side of the second template 2, and a first gear 26 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the control box 25. A round rod 27 is installed on the side of the first gear 26, and the round rod 27 and a connecting rope 28 are fixedly connected. A second gear 29 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the control box 25, and the second gear 29 is meshed with the first gear 26. When the first gear 26 rotates, the connecting rope 28 can be pulled by the round rod 27.

[0042] A worm wheel 30 is installed on the side of the second gear 29 , and the inner side of the control box 25 is rotatably connected to the worm 7 , which is meshed with the worm wheel 30 . When the worm 7 rotates, the second gear 29 is driven to rotate through the worm wheel 30 .

[0043] In this embodiment, when the first template 1 and the second template 2 are connected, the plurality of connecting rods 18 are respectively inserted into the second opening grooves 17, and then the second movable plate 23 can be moved downward, so that the second movable plate 23 moves downward along the second sliding groove 19 through the second sliding block 20 and the third sliding block 22, and at the same time, the plurality of semicircular rings 24 are respectively moved downward, so that the semicircular rings 24 contact the connecting rods 18, and then the worm 7 can be rotated, and the worm wheel 30 can be rotated by the worm 7, and when the worm wheel 30 rotates, the second gear 29 can be driven to rotate, and the second gear 29 When it rotates, it can drive the first gear 26 to rotate. When the first gear 26 rotates, it can drive the round rod 27 to rotate. When the round rod 27 rotates, it can pull the connecting rope 28, so that the connecting rope 28 drives the second movable plate 23 to move in the direction away from the first connecting plate 3. At this time, the telescopic rod 21 is stretched, and when the second movable plate 23 moves, it can pull the connecting rod 18 through the semicircular ring 24, thereby driving the second connecting plate 4 to move in the direction close to the first connecting plate 3, so that the second connecting plate 4 and the first connecting plate 3 are closely fitted, thereby improving the overall stability and reliability.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building casting template for real estate construction engineering, comprising a first template (1) and a second template (2), characterized in that: The second template (2) is rotatably connected to the first template (1); a first connecting plate (3) is installed on the outer side of the first template (1); a second connecting plate (4) is installed on the outer side of the second template (2); a clamping assembly is arranged between the first connecting plate (3) and the second connecting plate (4); the clamping assembly comprises a plurality of first limiting plates (6) installed on the side of the first limiting plate (3), a fixing groove (8) provided on the inner side of the first limiting plate (6), and a first movable plate (11) slidably arranged on the side of the second connecting plate (4). ) and the first movable plate (11) are respectively installed on the side of the second limit plate (12) and the third limit plate (13), the second template (2) is rotated to connect with the first template (1), the first connecting plate (3) and the second connecting plate (4) are connected, the first movable plate (11) is pulled, and the plurality of second limit plates (12) are simultaneously inserted into the fixing grooves (8) provided on the inner sides of the plurality of first limit plates (6), and the third limit plate (13) moves downward with the first movable plate (11) to limit the side of the first limit plate (6); The second template (2) and the first connecting plate (3) are jointly provided with a fitting component, the fitting component comprising a first gear (26) rotatably connected to the side of the first template (1), a plurality of connecting ropes (28) installed on the first gear (26), a second movable plate (23) slidably arranged on the side of the first connecting plate (3), a plurality of semicircular rings (24) installed on the side of the second movable plate (23), and a plurality of connecting rods (18) installed on the side of the second connecting plate (4) close to the first connecting plate (3). When the second connecting plate (4) and the first connecting plate (3) are connected, the second movable plate (23) is pulled so that the plurality of semicircular rings (24) are respectively in contact with the plurality of connecting rods (18). When the first gear (26) rotates, the second movable plate (23) is driven to move through the plurality of connecting ropes (28). When the second movable plate (23) moves, the second connecting plate (4) can be pulled through the semicircular rings (24) and the connecting ropes (28).

2. The construction casting template for real estate construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first sliding groove (9) is provided on the side surface of the second connecting plate (4), a first sliding block (10) is slidably arranged inside the first sliding groove (9), and the first sliding block (10) is fixedly connected to the first movable plate (11).

3. A construction casting template for real estate construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first opening grooves (5) are provided on the inner side of the second connecting plate (4), and the plurality of first opening grooves (5) respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of first limiting plates (6).

4. The construction casting template for real estate construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The size of the opening of the fixing groove (8) matches the size of the second limiting plate (12), and the third limiting plate (13) contacts the first limiting plate (6) when it moves downward.

5. The construction casting template for real estate construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first square plate (14) is installed on the side of the second connecting plate (4), a threaded rod (16) is installed on the side of the first movable plate (11), and a side of the first square plate (14) close to the second square plate (15) is rotatably connected to the threaded rod (16), and the threaded rod (16) is threadedly connected to the second square plate (15).

6. The construction casting template for real estate construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of second opening grooves (17) are provided on the inner side of the first connecting plate (3), and the plurality of second opening grooves (17) respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of connecting rods (18).

7. The construction casting template for real estate construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second sliding groove (19) is provided on the side of the first connecting plate (3), and a second sliding block (20) and a third sliding block (22) are slidably arranged on the inner side of the second sliding groove (19), and a telescopic rod (21) is installed between the second sliding block (20) and the third sliding block (22), and a side of the third sliding block (22) away from the telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the second movable plate (23).

8. The construction casting template for real estate construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting rod (18) is located on the movement track of the semicircular ring (24).

9. The construction casting template for real estate construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A control box (25) is installed on the outer side of the second template (2), the first gear (26) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the control box (25), a round rod (27) is installed on the side of the first gear (26), the round rod (27) and the connecting rope (28) are fixedly connected, and a second gear (29) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the control box (25), and the second gear (29) is meshed with the first gear (26).

10. A construction casting template for real estate construction engineering according to claim 9, characterized in that: A worm wheel (30) is installed on the side of the second gear (29), and a worm (7) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the control box (25), and the worm (7) is meshed with the worm wheel (30).