Vehicle obstacle avoidance control system and method, infrared detector and vehicle equipment

By integrating the infrared detector with cooling components in the vehicle obstacle avoidance control system, the temperature of the vehicle's infrared detector is solved in real time, and the long-term stable use of the infrared detector and the efficiency of vehicle obstacle avoidance treatment are achieved.

CN119781467APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08安徽光智科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411841949.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vehicle-mounted infrared detectors are overheating abnormally due to long-term continuous operation, which leads to damage, affecting the effect of vehicle obstacle avoidance.

Method used

A vehicle obstacle avoidance control system is designed, including a control module and an infrared detector including a cooling component. The temperature of the infrared detector is monitored in real time by the temperature detection module. When the temperature exceeds the preset threshold, the cooling component is activated to control the temperature of the infrared detector within the target range.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent infrared detectors from being damaged by overheating, extending their service life, and ensuring the stable operation of the vehicle obstacle avoidance control system and the accuracy of obstacle avoidance treatment.

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Abstract

The invention provides a vehicle obstacle avoidance control method and device, infrared detector equipment and vehicle equipment. The vehicle obstacle avoidance control device comprises a control module and an infrared detector comprising a cooling assembly. The control module is connected with the infrared detector and the cooling assembly; the infrared detector is used for collecting infrared information on a vehicle driving path; the cooling assembly is used for cooling the infrared detector in a working state; the control module is used for acquiring infrared information collected by the infrared detector; according to the infrared information, whether an obstacle exists on a vehicle driving path or not is judged; and under the condition of determining that the obstacle exists on the vehicle driving path, controlling vehicle equipment to avoid the obstacle according to a preset obstacle avoidance strategy. Vehicle obstacle avoidance control is achieved through the infrared detector with the cooling assembly, the infrared detector can be effectively protected, and the situation that equipment is damaged due to overheating abnormity, and obstacle avoidance processing in the vehicle running process is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of infrared monitoring technology, and in particular to a vehicle obstacle avoidance control method, device, infrared detector equipment and vehicle equipment. Background Art

[0002] As an instrument that can detect infrared rays, infrared detectors are widely used in military, civil, medical, environmental protection, aerospace and other fields. The working principle of infrared detectors is to emit infrared signals, receive infrared signals radiated by objects, convert the received infrared signals into electrical signals, and perform data analysis based on the electrical signals.

[0003] The existing vehicle-mounted infrared detectors often experience abnormal overheating due to long continuous working time, which in turn causes the vehicle-mounted infrared detectors to be damaged due to the abnormal overheating. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle obstacle avoidance control method, device, infrared detector equipment and vehicle equipment that can achieve accurate vehicle obstacle avoidance while ensuring that the infrared detector can be used for a long time. The specific scheme is as follows: In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle obstacle avoidance control system, including: a control module and an infrared detector including a cooling component; The control module is connected to the infrared detector and the cooling component; The infrared detector is used to collect infrared information on the vehicle's travel path; The cooling component is used to cool the infrared detector in working state; The control module is used to obtain the infrared information collected by the infrared detector; determine whether there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path based on the infrared information; and when it is determined that there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path, control the vehicle equipment to avoid the obstacle according to a preset obstacle avoidance strategy.

[0005] According to a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, it also includes: a temperature detection module, the temperature detection module is connected to the control module and the infrared detector respectively, and the temperature detection module is used to collect the real-time temperature of the infrared detector; The control module obtains the real-time temperature of the infrared detector through the temperature detection module, and controls the cooling component to start when the real-time temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, so as to control the temperature of the infrared detector within a target temperature range.

[0006] According to a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the cooling component includes a rotary refrigerator; The rotary refrigerator is arranged on the side of the housing of the infrared detector.

[0007] According to a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the cooling component further includes a Dewar flask; The bottom of the Dewar flask is fixedly mounted on the outer shell surface of the infrared detector.

[0008] According to a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the infrared detector includes an infrared focal plane chip, and the infrared focal plane chip includes an infrared focal plane array and a readout circuit; Wherein, the infrared focal plane array is made of indium antimonide material; The infrared focal plane chip is arranged inside the Dewar flask.

[0009] According to a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the control module is used to obtain the interval distance information between the vehicle equipment and the obstacle; Determining a preset obstacle avoidance strategy according to a comparison between the interval distance information and a preset distance threshold, wherein the preset obstacle avoidance strategy includes at least two or more obstacle avoidance strategies; According to the obstacle avoidance strategy corresponding to the interval distance information, the vehicle equipment is controlled to avoid the obstacle.

[0010] According to a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the control module is used to collect obstacle avoidance strategy execution data of the vehicle equipment, wherein the obstacle avoidance strategy execution data includes obstacle avoidance success rate and response time; Execute a data acquisition optimization adjustment strategy according to the obstacle avoidance strategy; When the infrared detector runs continuously for a preset time, the working parameters of the infrared detector and the preset obstacle avoidance strategy are optimized according to the optimization adjustment strategy, wherein the working parameters include detection sensitivity.

[0011] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle obstacle avoidance control method, which is applied to the control module of the vehicle obstacle avoidance control system described in the first aspect, comprising: Obtain infrared information collected by infrared detectors; Determine whether there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path according to the infrared information; When it is determined that there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path, the vehicle equipment is controlled to avoid the obstacle according to a preset obstacle avoidance strategy.

[0012] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an infrared detector, comprising: an infrared detector housing, an infrared focal plane chip, and a cooling component; Wherein, the cooling components are all arranged on the surface of the infrared detector housing, and the infrared focal plane chip is arranged in the cooling components; The infrared detector is connected to the control module in the vehicle obstacle avoidance control system described in the first aspect or any implementation of the first aspect through a data line.

[0013] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle device, including the vehicle obstacle avoidance control system described in the first aspect or any implementation method of the first aspect.

[0014] In summary, the present embodiment provides a vehicle obstacle avoidance control method, device, infrared detector equipment and vehicle equipment, including: a control module and an infrared detector including a cooling component; the control module is connected to the infrared detector and the cooling component; the infrared detector is used to collect infrared information on the vehicle's driving path; the cooling component is used to cool the infrared detector in a working state; the control module is used to obtain the infrared information collected by the infrared detector; it is determined whether there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path according to the infrared information; when it is determined that there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path, the vehicle equipment is controlled to avoid the obstacle according to a preset obstacle avoidance strategy. The present application uses an infrared detector with a built-in cooling component to achieve vehicle obstacle avoidance control, which can effectively protect the infrared detector and avoid equipment damage due to abnormal overheating, which affects the obstacle avoidance process during vehicle driving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A structural block diagram of a vehicle obstacle avoidance control system provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an infrared detector provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 One of the flow charts of the vehicle obstacle avoidance control method provided in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A second flow chart of the vehicle obstacle avoidance control method provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of performing optimization and adjustment steps in the vehicle obstacle avoidance control method provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6A schematic diagram of a device module of a vehicle obstacle avoidance control device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Summary of reference numerals: Control module-110; infrared detector-120; infrared focal plane chip-121; cooling component-122; temperature detection module-130; communication module-140; vehicle terminal-200; Detector connector-1; data cable-2; Dewar flask-3; rotary refrigerator-4; detector side shell-5; detector shell-6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] The following describes the implementation methods of the present application through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The present application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation methods, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] It should be noted that various aspects of the embodiments within the scope of the appended claims are described below. It should be apparent that the aspects described herein may be embodied in a wide variety of forms, and any specific structure and / or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on the present application, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that an aspect described herein may be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects may be combined in various ways. For example, any number of aspects described herein may be used to implement the device and / or practice the method. In addition, other structures and / or functionalities other than one or more of the aspects described herein may be used to implement this device and / or practice this method.

[0021] It should also be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic illustrations of the basic concept of the present application. The drawings only show components related to the present application rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout may also be more complicated.

[0022] Additionally, in the following description, specific details are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, one skilled in the art will appreciate that aspects may be practiced without these specific details.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 An embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle obstacle avoidance control system, including: a control module 110 and an infrared detector 120 including a cooling component 122, wherein the control module 110 is connected to the infrared detector 120 and the cooling component 122.

[0024] In this embodiment, the infrared detector 120 is used to collect infrared information on the vehicle's driving path. The infrared detector 120 in this embodiment is set on the vehicle equipment. When setting the infrared detector 120, it should be ensured that there are no obstacles in the signal transmission area of ​​the infrared detector 120, so that the infrared detector 120 can effectively collect object information on the vehicle equipment's driving path. The infrared information in this embodiment can be an infrared signal reflected by an object on the vehicle equipment's driving path, or it can be infrared image data.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the infrared detector 120 includes an infrared focal plane chip 121 and a cooling component 122, wherein the infrared focal plane chip 121 is mainly used to collect and process infrared information, and the cooling component 122 is used to cool the infrared detector 120 in a working state.

[0026] The control module 110 is used to obtain infrared information collected by the infrared detector 120; determine whether there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path based on the infrared information; and when it is determined that there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path, control the vehicle equipment to avoid the obstacle according to a preset obstacle avoidance strategy.

[0027] In this embodiment, the vehicle equipment can keep the infrared detector 120 in a continuous operation state during operation. The infrared detector 120 emits infrared signals and receives reflection signals from obstacles. The control module 110 receives the obstacle reflection signals collected by the infrared detector 120 and performs pre-processing operations such as filtering and amplification on the obstacle reflection signals to improve the signal quality. Subsequently, a preset obstacle recognition algorithm is used to process the pre-processed infrared signal to determine whether there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path and its distance. The preset obstacle recognition algorithm can be one or more of a threshold judgment algorithm and a signal processing algorithm.

[0028] In this embodiment, the infrared detector 120 can be set in front of the vehicle device to obtain obstacle information on the driving path in front of the vehicle device. When it is determined that there is an obstacle on the driving path of the vehicle, the corresponding preset obstacle avoidance strategy can be selected to control the vehicle device to avoid the obstacle. When executing the preset obstacle avoidance strategy, the control module 110 can also dynamically adjust the obstacle avoidance strategy by monitoring the vehicle status and environmental changes in real time.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle obstacle avoidance control system also includes a communication module 140, wherein the communication module 140 is connected to the control module 110, and the communication module 140 includes a Bluetooth module and a WiFi module. The control module 110 can communicate data with the vehicle terminal 200 through the communication module 140. After the control module 110 obtains the preset obstacle avoidance strategy based on the infrared information, the preset obstacle avoidance strategy can be sent to the vehicle terminal 200 through the communication module 140, so that the vehicle terminal 200 controls the operation of other related modules in the vehicle equipment according to the preset obstacle avoidance strategy to perform obstacle avoidance processing.

[0030] In summary, this embodiment provides a vehicle obstacle avoidance control system, which can equip the vehicle equipment with an infrared detector 120 to realize obstacle recognition, and flexibly set the obstacle avoidance strategy according to the obstacle recognition result, thereby improving the accuracy of obstacle recognition and the flexibility of obstacle avoidance processing during the vehicle obstacle avoidance process. In addition, the infrared detector 120 includes a cooling component 122, which can effectively cool the infrared detector 120 during the operation of the infrared detector 120, thereby avoiding the problem of overheating and damage of the infrared detector 120 due to long working hours, and effectively extending the service life of the infrared detector 120.

[0031] According to a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle obstacle avoidance control system further includes: a temperature detection module 130 , which is respectively connected to the control module 110 and the infrared detector 120 , and is used to collect the real-time temperature of the infrared detector 120 .

[0032] The control module 110 obtains the real-time temperature of the infrared detector 120 through the temperature detection module 130, and when the real-time temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, controls the cooling component 122 to start, so as to control the temperature of the infrared detector 120 within a target temperature range.

[0033] In this embodiment, the temperature detection module 130 can adopt a device or detection circuit such as a temperature probe or a temperature sensor that can detect temperature information. The temperature detection module 130 can be set inside or on the surface of the infrared detector 120 according to the requirements of the actual application scenario to facilitate the collection of the real-time temperature of the infrared detector 120.

[0034] In this embodiment, the real-time temperature of the infrared detector 120 collected by the temperature detection module 130 may be the internal temperature or the external surface temperature of the infrared detector 120 , and the specific value and object of the real-time temperature may be determined according to the setting position of the temperature detection module 130 in the actual application scenario.

[0035] In this embodiment, both the preset temperature threshold and the target temperature range can be determined according to the needs of the actual application scenario. It should be noted that in actual application, the preset temperature threshold can be set within the target temperature range, such as a temperature interval of 1°C-3°C less than the highest temperature value of the target temperature range. It can also be set to a range of 1°C-3°C greater than the highest temperature value of the target temperature range. It should be noted that the setting of the preset temperature threshold must ensure that the infrared detector 120 will not be directly damaged due to abnormal high temperature. The setting of the target temperature range must ensure that the infrared detector 120 can operate stably for a long time and accurately collect infrared signals.

[0036] According to a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the cooling component 122 includes a rotary refrigerator, wherein the rotary refrigerator is arranged on the side of the housing of the infrared detector 120 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the rotary refrigerator can be a rotary Stirling refrigerator, which, based on the Stirling cycle principle, achieves a cooling effect in the alternating cycle of compressed gas and expanded gas through the rotation of the vibrating rotor. The rotary refrigerator is arranged on the side of the housing of the infrared detector 120, and when the control module 110 controls the rotary refrigerator to start, sufficient cooling capacity can be provided for the infrared detector 120 to cool the infrared detector 120 to the target temperature range, thereby ensuring the working state of the infrared detector 120.

[0038] It should be noted that the type of rotary refrigerator can also be adaptively replaced according to the needs of the actual application scenario.

[0039] According to a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the cooling component 122 also includes a Dewar flask, and the bottom of the Dewar flask is fixedly mounted on the outer shell surface of the infrared detector 120.

[0040] In this embodiment, the Dewar flask, which may also be called Dewar, is electrically connected to the infrared detector 120. The base of the Dewar flask is fixedly mounted on the outer shell surface of the infrared detector 120, which can effectively maintain the vacuum insulation environment required for the low-temperature operation of the refrigerator, ensuring that the detector can work stably in a low-temperature environment.

[0041] In this embodiment, the interior of the Dewar flask can provide a stable low-temperature environment for the detector by storing cryogenic liquids such as liquid nitrogen. It should be noted that the actual structure type of the Dewar flask can be configured according to the needs of the actual application scenario.

[0042] According to a specific implementation of an embodiment of the present application, the infrared detector 120 includes an infrared focal plane chip 121, and the infrared focal plane chip 121 includes an infrared focal plane array and a readout circuit, wherein the infrared focal plane array is made of indium antimonide material, and the infrared focal plane chip 121 is arranged inside a Dewar flask.

[0043] In this embodiment, the infrared focal plane chip 121 of the infrared detector 120 is a semiconductor device that can convert infrared radiation into electrical signals. It is composed of a plurality of infrared detector 120 units, which are arranged on the chip in a two-dimensional array, and each unit can independently receive and respond to infrared radiation.

[0044] The working principle of the infrared focal plane chip 121 is based on the interaction between infrared radiation and semiconductor materials. When infrared radiation hits the chip, it is absorbed by the semiconductor material and excites electrons. These electrons move inside the semiconductor and produce current or voltage changes, which are converted into electrical signals. These electrical signals are then amplified and processed to generate infrared images or data.

[0045] In a specific embodiment, the infrared focal plane array (FPA) in this embodiment can be prepared by indium antimonide material using a p-on-n planar junction process, and has a medium-wave infrared response. The pixels can be arranged in a 640×512 matrix. The readout circuit in this embodiment can use a high-performance detector readout circuit (ROIC) with a specification of 640×512, which can be adapted to various types of infrared detectors 120 such as P-on-N type II superlattice, MCT, indium antimonide, etc. 640×512, 640×480, and 512×512 can be achieved, and the array has an arbitrary windowing function. The detector array signal is read out through four analog taps. The circuit operating temperature range covers 77K~300K, which can meet the high-precision and high-frame rate thermal imaging requirements for military and civilian use.

[0046] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the infrared detector can be as follows: Figure 2As shown, a detector housing 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the Dewar flask 3, an indium antimonide focal plane chip is arranged inside the Dewar screen, and the indium antimonide focal plane chip is composed of a focal plane array and a readout circuit interconnected by reverse welding, a detector side shell 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the detector housing 6, and a rotary refrigerator 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the detector housing 6. A data line 2 is arranged on the top surface of the rotary refrigerator 4, and a detector connector 1 is arranged at one end of the data line 2. Among them, the detector side shell 5 is used to provide assistance and support for the infrared detector to be installed at a designated position on the vehicle equipment.

[0047] It should be noted that the specific structure of the infrared detector 120 in this embodiment and the actual operation mode of the infrared focal plane chip 121 can be configured according to the needs of the actual application scenario. The infrared detector 120 structure provided in this embodiment has the advantages of small size, light weight, low input power and low cost, which can be more conducive to use in the automotive field.

[0048] In actual application, the infrared focal plane chip 121 is set inside the Dewar flask, which can ensure the low-temperature environment required for the infrared focal plane chip 121 to work, greatly improves the working stability and application breadth of the infrared detector 120, and can realize the installation of the infrared detector 120 in vehicle equipment to realize obstacle avoidance control and other solutions.

[0049] According to a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the control module 110 is used to obtain the interval distance information between the vehicle equipment and the obstacle; Determine a preset obstacle avoidance strategy according to a comparison between the interval distance information and a preset distance threshold, wherein the preset obstacle avoidance strategy includes at least two or more obstacle avoidance strategies; According to the obstacle avoidance strategy corresponding to the interval distance information, the vehicle equipment is controlled to avoid obstacles.

[0050] In this embodiment, the control module 110 can obtain the distance information between the obstacle and the vehicle equipment by analyzing the infrared signal collected by the infrared detector 120. In a feasible embodiment, the vehicle equipment can also be provided with a distance sensor, and when it is determined that there is an obstacle on the path of the vehicle equipment, the distance information between the vehicle equipment and the obstacle is collected through the distance sensor.

[0051] After determining the interval distance information, different obstacle avoidance strategies can be adaptively selected. For example, if the interval distance information is greater than the first distance threshold, the first obstacle avoidance strategy can be selected, wherein the first obstacle avoidance strategy can be to replan the driving route to bypass the obstacle to achieve obstacle avoidance. If the interval distance information is less than or equal to the second distance threshold, the second obstacle avoidance strategy can be selected, wherein the second distance threshold is less than the first distance threshold, and the second obstacle avoidance strategy can be to stay in place and wait for the obstacle to be cleared before continuing to move forward along the original driving route.

[0052] It should be noted that the settings of the preset distance threshold and the preset obstacle avoidance strategy can be customized according to the needs of the actual application scenario, and examples are not given here one by one.

[0053] According to a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the control module 110 is used to collect obstacle avoidance strategy execution data of the vehicle equipment, wherein the obstacle avoidance strategy execution data includes obstacle avoidance success rate and response time; Execute data acquisition optimization and adjustment strategy according to obstacle avoidance strategy; When the infrared detector 120 runs continuously for a preset time, the working parameters of the infrared detector 120 and the preset obstacle avoidance strategy are optimized according to the optimization adjustment strategy, wherein the working parameters include the detection sensitivity.

[0054] In this embodiment, the control module 110 collects the obstacle avoidance strategy execution data of the vehicle during each obstacle avoidance process, that is, the obstacle avoidance process execution result. The obstacle avoidance strategy execution data includes data such as the single obstacle avoidance strategy execution result, the success rate of multiple obstacle avoidance strategy executions, and the total response time of a single obstacle avoidance strategy execution process.

[0055] After collecting the obstacle avoidance strategy execution data, the control module 110 may store the obstacle avoidance strategy execution data in a local storage unit. When the storage unit includes obstacle avoidance strategy execution data for a period of time, or includes obstacle avoidance strategy execution data corresponding to at least two obstacle avoidance steps, the control module 110 may generate a corresponding optimization adjustment strategy based on the obstacle avoidance strategy execution data.

[0056] In this embodiment, the adjustable working parameters of the infrared detector 120 include sensitivity, response speed, resolution, noise, etc.

[0057] For example, if the response time in the obstacle avoidance strategy execution data is long, the corresponding optimization adjustment strategy may be to increase the detection sensitivity of the infrared detector 120 so that the infrared detector 120 can complete the obstacle recognition response more quickly. The corresponding optimization strategy may also be to adjust the preset obstacle avoidance strategy corresponding to the interval distance information, from re-planning the route to waiting for the obstacle to be cleared, etc. It should be noted that the actual content of the optimization adjustment strategy needs to be configured according to the needs of the actual application scenario, and is not specifically limited here.

[0058] In this embodiment, after the infrared detector 120 has been running continuously for a certain period of time, the control module 110 can automatically start the vehicle obstacle avoidance system optimization measures to comprehensively collect information from the infrared detector 120 and automatically detect various modules of the vehicle equipment to ensure the accuracy of the vehicle obstacle avoidance control and the stability of the system operation.

[0059] In summary, this embodiment provides a vehicle obstacle avoidance control method, by synchronously setting a rotary refrigerator outside the infrared detector, the rotary refrigerator can effectively cool the detector when it is in normal use, so as to avoid the detector from being continuously high temperature when working for a long time, and ensure the use effect of the detector. At the same time, the detector has a small structure, light weight, low input power, and the overall application cost is not high. It can be put into use in the automotive field, so as to further improve the safety of automobile driving. At the same time, the detector can perform regular system optimization, so as to continuously ensure the detection accuracy and use effect of the detector. And by flexibly adjusting the preset obstacle avoidance strategy, the vehicle equipment can complete the obstacle avoidance process more efficiently and quickly during the obstacle avoidance process.

[0060] refer to Figure 3 The present application embodiment provides a vehicle obstacle avoidance control method, which is applied to Figure 1 The control module of the vehicle obstacle avoidance control system shown includes the following steps: S301, obtaining infrared information collected by the infrared detector; S302, judging whether there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path according to the infrared information; S303: When it is determined that there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path, the vehicle equipment is controlled to avoid the obstacle according to a preset obstacle avoidance strategy.

[0061] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the vehicle equipment is controlled to avoid obstacles according to the preset obstacle avoidance strategy, including: S401, obtaining the distance information between the vehicle device and the obstacle; S402, determining a preset obstacle avoidance strategy according to a comparison between the interval distance information and a preset distance threshold, wherein the preset obstacle avoidance strategy includes at least two or more obstacle avoidance strategies; S403, controlling the vehicle equipment to avoid obstacles according to the obstacle avoidance strategy corresponding to the interval distance information.

[0062] In one embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the vehicle obstacle avoidance control method further includes: S501, collecting obstacle avoidance strategy execution data of vehicle equipment, wherein the obstacle avoidance strategy execution data includes obstacle avoidance success rate and response time; S502, executing data acquisition optimization adjustment strategy according to the obstacle avoidance strategy; S503, when the infrared detector runs continuously for a preset time, optimizing the working parameters of the infrared detector and the preset obstacle avoidance strategy according to the optimization adjustment strategy, wherein the working parameters include detection sensitivity.

[0063] In summary, this embodiment provides a vehicle obstacle avoidance control method, by synchronously setting a rotary refrigerator outside the infrared detector, the rotary refrigerator can effectively cool the detector when it is in normal use, so as to avoid the detector from being continuously high temperature when working for a long time, and ensure the use effect of the detector. At the same time, the detector has a small structure, light weight, low input power, and the overall application cost is not high. It can be put into use in the automotive field, so as to further improve the safety of automobile driving. At the same time, the detector can perform regular system optimization, so as to continuously ensure the detection accuracy and use effect of the detector. And by flexibly adjusting the preset obstacle avoidance strategy, the vehicle equipment can complete the obstacle avoidance process more efficiently and quickly during the obstacle avoidance process.

[0064] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle obstacle avoidance control device for implementing the vehicle obstacle avoidance control method involved above. The implementation scheme for solving the problem provided by the device is similar to the implementation scheme recorded in the above method, so the specific limitations in one or more vehicle obstacle avoidance control device embodiments provided below can refer to the limitations of the vehicle obstacle avoidance control method above, and will not be repeated here.

[0065] In one embodiment, reference Figure 6 This embodiment also provides a vehicle obstacle avoidance control device 600, including: an acquisition module 610, a judgment module 620 and a control module 630, wherein: An acquisition module 610 is used to acquire infrared information collected by the infrared detector; A judgment module 620 judges whether there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path according to the infrared information; The control module 630 controls the vehicle equipment to avoid the obstacle according to a preset obstacle avoidance strategy when determining that there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path.

[0066] Figure 6 The specific implementation of the device shown can refer to the specific implementation of the aforementioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0067] In addition, an embodiment of the present application also provides an infrared detector, including: an infrared detector housing, an infrared focal plane chip and a cooling component, wherein the cooling component is arranged on the surface of the infrared detector housing, and the infrared focal plane chip is arranged in the cooling component.

[0068] The infrared detector is connected to the control module in the vehicle obstacle avoidance control system in the aforementioned system embodiment via a data line.

[0069] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the infrared detector can refer to the specific implementation process in the aforementioned system embodiment, which will not be described in detail here.

[0070] In addition, an embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle device, including the vehicle obstacle avoidance control system in the aforementioned embodiment.

[0071] In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, the electronic device comprising: at least one processor; and, a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the vehicle obstacle avoidance control method in the aforementioned method embodiment.

[0072] An embodiment of the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable the computer to execute the vehicle obstacle avoidance control method in the aforementioned method embodiment.

[0073] The electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application may include, but are not limited to, mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptop computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablet computers), PMPs (portable multimedia players), vehicle-mounted terminals (such as vehicle-mounted navigation terminals), etc., and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc.

[0074] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium mentioned above in the present application may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination of the above two. Examples of computer-readable storage media may be, but are not limited to: electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices or devices, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.

[0075] In the present application, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present application, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as part of a carrier wave, which carries a computer-readable program code. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, which may send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The program code contained on the computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.

[0076] The computer-readable medium may be included in the electronic device, or may exist independently without being incorporated into the electronic device.

[0077] The above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs. When the above-mentioned one or more programs are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device: obtains infrared information collected by the infrared detector; determines whether there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path based on the infrared information; and when it is determined that there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path, controls the vehicle equipment to avoid the obstacle according to a preset obstacle avoidance strategy.

[0078] Computer program code for performing the operations of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages ​​or a combination thereof, including object-oriented programming languages, such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as "C" or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a separate software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer via any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0079] The flow chart and block diagram in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architecture, function and operation of the system, method and computer program product according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each square box in the flow chart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of a code, and the module, the program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the square box can also occur in a sequence different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two square boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each square box in the block diagram and / or flow chart, and the combination of the square boxes in the block diagram and / or flow chart can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0080] The units involved in the embodiments described in this application can be implemented by software or hardware. It should be understood that each part of this application can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof.

[0081] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A vehicle obstacle avoidance control system, characterized in that: include: A control module and an infrared detector including a cooling component; The control module is connected to the infrared detector and the cooling component; The infrared detector is used to collect infrared information on the vehicle's travel path; The cooling component is used to cool the infrared detector in working state; The control module is used to obtain the infrared information collected by the infrared detector; determine whether there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path based on the infrared information; and when it is determined that there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path, control the vehicle equipment to avoid the obstacle according to a preset obstacle avoidance strategy.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: A temperature detection module, the temperature detection module is connected to the control module and the infrared detector respectively, and the temperature detection module is used to collect the real-time temperature of the infrared detector; The control module obtains the real-time temperature of the infrared detector through the temperature detection module, and when the real-time temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, controls the cooling component to start, so as to control the temperature of the infrared detector within a target temperature range.

3. The system according to claim 2, characterized in that The cooling component includes a rotary refrigerator; The rotary refrigerator is arranged on the side of the housing of the infrared detector.

4. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that The cooling assembly also includes a Dewar flask; The bottom of the Dewar flask is fixedly mounted on the outer shell surface of the infrared detector.

5. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that The infrared detector includes an infrared focal plane chip, and the infrared focal plane chip includes an infrared focal plane array and a readout circuit; Wherein, the infrared focal plane array is made of indium antimonide material; The infrared focal plane chip is arranged inside the Dewar flask.

6. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The control module is used to obtain the distance information between the vehicle equipment and the obstacle; Determining a preset obstacle avoidance strategy according to a comparison between the interval distance information and a preset distance threshold, wherein the preset obstacle avoidance strategy includes at least two or more obstacle avoidance strategies; According to the obstacle avoidance strategy corresponding to the interval distance information, the vehicle equipment is controlled to avoid the obstacle.

7. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The control module is used to collect obstacle avoidance strategy execution data of the vehicle equipment, wherein the obstacle avoidance strategy execution data includes obstacle avoidance success rate and response time; Execute a data acquisition optimization adjustment strategy according to the obstacle avoidance strategy; When the infrared detector runs continuously for a preset time, the working parameters of the infrared detector and the preset obstacle avoidance strategy are optimized according to the optimization adjustment strategy, wherein the working parameters include detection sensitivity.

8. A vehicle obstacle avoidance control method, characterized in that: A control module for a vehicle obstacle avoidance control system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising: Obtain infrared information collected by infrared detectors; Determine whether there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path according to the infrared information; When it is determined that there is an obstacle on the vehicle's driving path, the vehicle equipment is controlled to avoid the obstacle according to a preset obstacle avoidance strategy.

9. An infrared detector, characterized in that: include: Infrared detector housing, infrared focal plane chip and cooling assembly; Wherein, the cooling components are all arranged on the surface of the infrared detector housing, and the infrared focal plane chip is arranged in the cooling components; The infrared detector is connected to the control module in the vehicle obstacle avoidance control system according to any one of claims 1 to 7 via a data line.

10. A vehicle device, characterized in that: The invention comprises the vehicle obstacle avoidance control system as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.