A supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for beam pumping units used in oil production

Abstract

The invention discloses a supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for a beam pumping unit for oil production, and relates to the technical field of energy-feeding intelligent control cabinets; the cabinet comprises a shell, a component mounting seat is arranged on the inner side of the shell, and a vibration box is arranged on the outer side of the shell, and the vibration box is used to control the vibration of the component mounting seat; a heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and the heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism comprises a cooling pipe arranged inside the shell, and the cooling pipe surrounds the outer side of the component mounting seat, and cooling transmission boxes are respectively arranged on both sides of the shell, and dust-collecting heat-dissipating cylinders are rotated and arranged in an array on the heat-dissipating box; a dust-detecting mechanism is arranged inside the shell for detection and dust-dissipating treatment; a processing mechanism is also arranged inside the shell for clearing and maintaining the dust-collecting heat-dissipating cylinder; the invention optimizes the maintenance measures inside the control cabinet, has perfect functions, can perform efficient heat dissipation, dust-removing maintenance, and detect the stable connection of internal components to ensure stable operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of energy-feeding intelligent control cabinets, and in particular to a supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for a beam pumping unit used for oil production. Background Art

[0002] Beam pumping units are usually used in the field of oil extraction. They mainly use mechanical structures such as rocker arms, connecting rods, and cranks to convert the rotational motion of the motor into reciprocating linear motion, thereby driving the pumping rod to move up and down to achieve oil pumping operations. The main energy consumption during its working process is the start-up, operation, and load changes of the motor; the supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet is a device that integrates supercapacitor technology, intelligent control systems, and power management functions. It is widely used in scenarios such as beam pumping units that require efficient energy management. Its main purpose is to optimize the energy utilization of equipment, improve operating efficiency and reduce energy consumption by intelligently regulating the charging and discharging of supercapacitors; its specific components include supercapacitor modules, charging and discharging control modules, intelligent control units, power management units, communication interfaces and remote monitoring systems, and heat dissipation systems; the current supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet has high requirements for internal heat dissipation, dust removal and other maintenance due to the large number of internal components and the frequent charging and discharging of supercapacitors; and in order to ensure the stable operation of the operation, the stable connection of the internal components is also extremely important; and the current supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet has relatively simple maintenance measures and urgently needs to be improved; based on this, the present invention proposes a supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet, which optimizes the maintenance measures inside the control cabinet, has complete functions, can perform efficient heat dissipation and dust removal maintenance, and detect the stable connection of internal components to ensure stable operation. Summary of the invention

[0003] In response to the above technical problems, the present invention optimizes the maintenance measures inside the control cabinet, has complete functions, can perform efficient heat dissipation and dust removal maintenance, and detect the stable connection of internal components to ensure stable operation.

[0004] The scheme used in the present invention is: an intelligent control cabinet for supercapacitor energy feeding of a walking beam pumping unit for oil production, comprising a shell, a component mounting seat is arranged on the inner side of the shell, and a vibration box is arranged on the outer side of the shell, the vibration box is used to control the vibration of the component mounting seat; a heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism is arranged inside the shell, the heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism comprises a cooling pipe arranged inside the shell, the cooling pipe surrounds the outer side of the component mounting seat, a heat conductive protective plate is arranged inside the shell, and the heat conductive protective plate surrounds and seals the cooling pipe; cooling transmission boxes are respectively arranged on both sides of the shell, the cooling pipes are connected through the cooling transmission boxes, and a heat dissipation box is arranged between the cooling transmission boxes on both sides of the shell, a transmission cylinder is arranged inside the heat dissipation box, the transmission cylinder is connected with the cooling transmission box to form a circulating transportation path; a dust-collecting heat dissipation cylinder is arranged in an array and rotates on the heat dissipation box, the dust-collecting heat dissipation cylinder is connected with the heat dissipation box, and heat dissipation blades are arranged in a rotating array inside the heat dissipation box, The heat dissipation blades are located on the inner side of the end of the dust collection and heat dissipation cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the transmission cylinder, and a transmission blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the coolant flows from the inside of the transmission cylinder, and the transmission blades are linked with the heat dissipation blades; a dust detection mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and the dust detection mechanism includes a slide slidably installed inside the shell, a detection slide is slidably arranged on the slide, and a detection part and a dust removal part are arranged on the detection slide; a processing mechanism is also arranged inside the shell, and the processing mechanism includes a control slide slidably installed inside the shell, and a matching electric cylinder is arranged on the control slide; a push frame is arranged inside the shell and below the control slide, and a pushing part is arranged on the push frame, and the pushing part cooperates with the dust collection and heat dissipation cylinder toward one end of the dust collection and heat dissipation cylinder; a dredging slide is arranged on the outside of the dust collection and heat dissipation cylinder, and an electromagnetic dredging slide shaft is arranged in an array on the dredging slide; the pushing frame and the dredging slide are driven by the control slide respectively.

[0005] Preferably, the heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism includes a control motor arranged on the heat dissipation box, a control gear is arranged on the output shaft of the control motor, and the dust collection and heat dissipation cylinders arranged in an array are connected by connecting belts; a fixed gear ring is arranged on the dust collection and heat dissipation cylinder on one side, and the fixed gear ring is meshed with the control gear.

[0006] Preferably, a gear 1 is provided on the rotating shaft, and a gear 2 is provided on the heat dissipation blade, and the gear 2 is meshed with the gear 1. The coolant flows inside the transmission cylinder to drive the transmission blade and the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the heat dissipation blade rotates.

[0007] Preferably, the dust collection and heat dissipation cylinder is a hollow structure, and dust collection holes are provided on the circumference of the dust collection and heat dissipation cylinder; the dust collection and heat dissipation cylinder is maintained by a processing mechanism; a pressure detector is provided on the thermal protection plate, and the pressure detector is used to detect the internal pressure of the thermal protection plate.

[0008] Preferably, the dust detection mechanism includes a motor, a screw rod and a guide rod arranged inside the shell, the motor is used to drive the screw rod, the two ends of the slide are respectively movably arranged on the screw rod and the guide rod, and the slide and the screw rod form a spiral pair; a rack is arranged on the slide, a moving motor is arranged on the detection slide, a moving gear is arranged on the output shaft of the moving motor, and the moving gear is meshed with the rack.

[0009] Preferably, a flip disk is rotatably mounted on the detection slide, and a flip motor is arranged on the detection slide, a flip gear is arranged on the output shaft of the flip motor, and the flip gear is meshed with the flip disk; the detection part includes a position pole one arranged on the flip disk, and a detection camera is arranged on the telescopic rod of the position pole one; the dust-raising part includes an airflow pump arranged on the flip disk, and a release part is arranged on the airflow pump.

[0010] Preferably, a position electric cylinder 2 is provided on the detection slide, a shielding box is provided on the telescopic rod of the position electric cylinder 2, a cleaning motor is provided on the shielding box, a cleaning part is provided on the output shaft of the cleaning motor, and the cleaning part is located inside the shielding box for cleaning and maintaining the detection camera.

[0011] Preferably, the processing mechanism includes a second motor, a second screw rod and a second guide rod arranged inside the shell, the second motor is used to drive the second screw rod, the control slide is arranged on the second guide rod and the second screw rod, and the control slide and the second screw rod form a spiral pair; a matching hole is opened on the telescopic rod of the matching electric cylinder, and the matching holes are respectively matched with the pushing frame and the dredging slide to drive the pushing frame and the dredging slide to move.

[0012] Preferably, fixing holes are respectively provided at both ends of the push frame, and fixed electric cylinder 1 is provided on both sides inside the shell, and the telescopic rod of the fixed electric cylinder 1 cooperates with the fixed holes on the push frame to fix the push frame; fixing holes are also respectively provided at both ends of the dredging slide, and fixed electric cylinder 2 is provided on both sides inside the shell, and the telescopic rod of the fixed electric cylinder 2 cooperates with the fixed holes on the dredging slide to fix the dredging slide.

[0013] Preferably, a mating groove is provided on the push frame, in which an electromagnetic mating slide shaft 1 is arranged, and the electromagnetic mating slide shaft 1 cooperates with the mating hole on the telescopic rod of the mating electric cylinder for fixation; an electromagnetic mating slide shaft 2 is provided on the dredging slide frame, and the electromagnetic mating slide shaft 2 cooperates with the mating hole on the telescopic rod of the mating electric cylinder for fixation.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) the coolant is circulated and transmitted through the cooling transmission box, that is, the coolant is transmitted in the cooling pipe, and the cooling pipe is surrounded by the outer side of the component mounting seat. The heat is transferred through the heat conductive protective plate to remove the heat through the coolant to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation. Furthermore, the pressure detector detects the internal pressure of the heat conductive protective plate to detect the stable transmission of the coolant, that is, whether the cooling pipe is leaking; (2) the heat dissipation blades transmit the airflow to remove the heat inside the shell, and at the same time have a dust absorption effect to absorb the dust accumulated inside the shell. By controlling the operation of the motor, each dust absorption heat dissipation cylinder is rotated to change the orientation of each dust absorption hole on the dust absorption heat dissipation cylinder, thereby improving the utilization rate; (3) the vibration box controls its vibration, and the component mounting seat vibrates, which can further assist in dust removal, that is, the attached dust is loosened, and it can also detect whether the component connection on the component mounting seat is stable. Before the operation of this embodiment, the stable connection of the component is detected to ensure the subsequent The operation is carried out stably; (4) The measuring camera is directed toward the component mounting seat, and a visual inspection is performed through the detection camera to detect whether the component on the component mounting seat is stably connected and whether the appearance has changed, that is, it is loose, skewed, and whether components such as capacitors have expanded and deformed; (5) The release part releases airflow to blow the dust accumulated on the component mounting seat to lift the dust, which is conducive to the suction and transportation of the dust collector and heat sink; when the detection camera is not working, its position is controlled by the position pole 1, and the position cylinder 2 controls the position of the shielding box. The detection camera is located inside the shielding box for shielding, and the cleaning motor is operated. The cleaning department maintains and cleans the detection camera to avoid dust accumulation on its lens and affect subsequent operations; (6) The pushing part moves inside the dust collector and heat sink to push impurities from the inside of the dust collector and heat sink so that the impurities no longer adhere to the inside of the dust collector and heat sink; the unblocking slide moves on the outside of the dust collector and heat sink, that is, at the corresponding position of the dust collection hole, it is unblocked by the electromagnetic unblocking slide shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling pipe arrangement structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the component mounting seat structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the dust detection mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the dust detection mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the detection slide installation structure of the present invention.

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0024] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transmission tube of the present invention.

[0025] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the processing mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the dust collecting and heat dissipating cylinder of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the end portion of the dust collecting and heat dissipating cylinder of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dredging slide of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the dredging slide of the present invention.

[0030] Figure numerals: 1-shell; 2-cooling transmission box; 3-heat dissipation box; 4-vibration box; 5-component mounting seat; 6-cooling pipe; 7-heat conductive protection plate; 8-pressure detector; 9-motor 1; 10-screw rod 1; 11-guide rod 1; 12-slide; 13-rack; 14-detection slide; 15-turning plate; 16-turning motor; 17-turning gear; 18-position electric pole 1; 19-detection camera; 20-position electric cylinder 2; 21-shielding box; 22-cleaning motor; 2201-cleaning part; 23-moving motor; 24-moving gear; 25-air flow pump; 25 01-release part; 26-motor 2; 27-screw rod 2; 28-guide rod 2; 29-control slide; 30-transmission cylinder; 31-control motor; 32-control gear; 33-cooperating electric cylinder; 34-fixed electric cylinder 1; 35-push frame; 36-push part; 37-electromagnetic cooperating slide shaft 1; 38-dust removal and heat dissipation cylinder; 39-connecting belt; 40-fixed gear ring; 41-rotating shaft; 42-transmission blade; 43-gear 1; 44-gear 2; 45-heat dissipation blade; 46-fixed electric cylinder 2; 47-dredging slide; 48-electromagnetic dredging slide shaft; 49-electromagnetic cooperating slide shaft 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Example: Figures 1 to 15As shown, a component mounting seat 5 is arranged on the inner side of the shell 1, and a vibration box 4 is arranged on the outer side of the shell 1, and the vibration box 4 is used to control the vibration of the component mounting seat 5; a heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism is arranged inside the shell 1, and the heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism includes a cooling pipe 6 arranged inside the shell 1, and the cooling pipe 6 surrounds the outer side of the component mounting seat 5, and a heat conductive protective plate 7 is arranged inside the shell 1, and the heat conductive protective plate 7 surrounds and seals the cooling pipe 6; cooling transmission boxes 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the shell 1, and the cooling pipe 6 is connected through the cooling transmission box 2, and a heat dissipation box 3 is arranged between the cooling transmission boxes 2 on both sides of the shell 1, and a transmission cylinder 30 is arranged inside the heat dissipation box 3, and the transmission cylinder 30 is connected with the cooling transmission box 2 to form a circulation transportation path; a dust collection heat dissipation cylinder 38 is rotated and arranged in an array on the heat dissipation box 3, and the dust collection heat dissipation cylinder 38 is connected with the heat dissipation box 3, and a heat dissipation blade 45 is arranged in a rotating array inside the heat dissipation box 3, and the heat dissipation blade 45 is located on the inner side of the end of the dust collection heat dissipation cylinder 38, and a rotating shaft 41 is rotatably arranged inside the transmission cylinder 30, and a rotating shaft 41 is arranged inside the transmission cylinder 30, The shaft 41 is provided with a transmission blade 42, and the coolant flows from the inside of the transmission cylinder 30, and the transmission blade 42 is linked with the heat dissipation blade 45; the heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism includes a control motor 31 arranged on the heat dissipation box 3, and a control gear 32 is arranged on the output shaft of the control motor 31. The dust collection and heat dissipation cylinders 38 arranged in an array are connected by connecting belts 39; a fixed gear ring 40 is provided on the dust collection and heat dissipation cylinder 38 located on one side, and the fixed gear ring 40 is meshed with the control gear 32; a rotating shaft 41 is provided with a control motor 31 arranged on the heat dissipation box 3, and a control gear 32 is arranged on the output shaft of the control motor 31; A gear 1 43 is provided, and a gear 2 44 is provided on the heat dissipation blade 45, and the gear 2 44 is meshed with the gear 1 43. The coolant circulates inside the transmission cylinder 30 to drive the transmission blade 42 and the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, so that the heat dissipation blade 45 rotates; the dust collection heat dissipation cylinder 38 is a hollow structure, and dust collection holes are provided on the circumference of the dust collection heat dissipation cylinder 38; the dust collection heat dissipation cylinder 38 is maintained by a processing mechanism; a pressure detector 8 is provided on the thermal protection plate 7, and the pressure detector 8 is used to detect the internal pressure of the thermal protection plate 7.

[0032] A dust detection mechanism is arranged inside the shell 1, and the dust detection mechanism includes a slide 12 slidably mounted inside the shell 1, a detection slide 14 is slidably mounted on the slide 12, and a detection member and a dust member are arranged on the detection slide 14; the dust detection mechanism includes a motor 9, a screw rod 10 and a guide rod 11 arranged inside the shell 1, the motor 9 is used to drive the screw rod 10, and the two ends of the slide 12 are respectively movably arranged on the screw rod 10 and the guide rod 11, and the slide 12 and the screw rod 10 form a spiral pair; a rack 13 is arranged on the slide 12, a moving motor 23 is arranged on the detection slide 14, a moving gear 24 is arranged on the output shaft of the moving motor 23, and the moving gear 24 is meshed with the rack 13; a turning gear 24 is rotatably mounted on the detection slide 14 A turntable 15 is provided, and a flip motor 16 is arranged on the detection slide 14, a flip gear 17 is arranged on the output shaft of the flip motor 16, and the flip gear 17 is meshed with the flip disk 15; the detection part includes a position pole 18 arranged on the flip disk 15, and a detection camera 19 is arranged on the telescopic rod of the position pole 18; the dust-raising part includes an airflow pump 25 arranged on the flip disk 15, and a release part 2501 is arranged on the airflow pump 25; a position electric cylinder 20 is arranged on the detection slide 14, a shielding box 21 is arranged on the telescopic rod of the position electric cylinder 20, a cleaning motor 22 is arranged on the shielding box 21, and a cleaning part 2201 is arranged on the output shaft of the cleaning motor 22, and the cleaning part 2201 is located inside the shielding box 21, and is used for cleaning and maintaining the detection camera 19.

[0033] A processing mechanism is also provided inside the shell 1, and the processing mechanism includes a control slide 29 slidably installed inside the shell 1, and a matching electric cylinder 33 is provided on the control slide 29; a push frame 35 is provided inside the shell 1 and below the control slide 29, and a pushing portion 36 is provided on the push frame 35, and the pushing portion 36 cooperates with the dust and heat dissipation tube 38 at one end thereof facing the dust and heat dissipation tube 38; a dredging slide 47 is provided on the outer side of the dust and heat dissipation tube 38, and an electromagnetic dredging slide shaft 48 is arranged in an array on the dredging slide 47; the pushing frame 35 and the dredging slide 47 are driven by the control slide 29 respectively; the processing mechanism includes a motor 26, a screw rod 27 and a guide rod 28 arranged inside the shell 1, the motor 26 is used to drive the screw rod 27, the control slide 29 is movably arranged on the guide rod 28 and the screw rod 27, and the control slide 29 and the screw rod 27 form a spiral pair; in the telescopic rod of the matching electric cylinder 33 Matching holes are provided on the push frame 35, which respectively match with the push frame 35 and the dredging slide 47 to drive the push frame 35 and the dredging slide 47 to move; fixing holes are provided at both ends of the push frame 35, and fixed electric cylinders 34 are provided on both sides of the shell 1, and the telescopic rod of the fixed electric cylinder 34 matches with the fixed holes on the push frame 35 to fix the push frame 35; fixing holes are also provided at both ends of the dredging slide 47, and fixed electric cylinders 46 are provided on both sides of the shell 1, and the telescopic rod of the fixed electric cylinder 46 matches with the fixed holes on the dredging slide 47 to fix the dredging slide 47; a matching groove is provided on the push frame 35, and an electromagnetic matching slide shaft 37 is provided in the matching groove, and the electromagnetic matching slide shaft 37 matches with the matching hole on the telescopic rod of the matching electric cylinder 33 to fix it; an electromagnetic matching slide shaft 49 is provided on the dredging slide 47, and the electromagnetic matching slide shaft 49 matches with the matching hole on the telescopic rod of the matching electric cylinder 33 to fix it.

[0034] The working principle is as follows: when heat dissipation is performed, the coolant is circulated and transmitted through the cooling transmission box 2, that is, the coolant is transmitted in the cooling pipe 6, and the cooling pipe 6 is surrounded by the outside of the component mounting seat 5. The heat is transferred through the heat conductive protective plate 7 to carry away the heat through the coolant to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation. Furthermore, the pressure detector 8 detects the internal pressure of the heat conductive protective plate 7 to detect the stable transmission of the coolant, that is, whether the cooling pipe 6 is leaking.

[0035] Furthermore, the coolant is circulated and transmitted through the cooling tube 6, the cooling transmission box 2, and the transmission cylinder 30. In the transmission cylinder 30, the coolant drives the transmission blades 42 and the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, so that the gear 1 43 rotates. Under the gear transmission, the gear 2 44 and the heat dissipation blades 45 rotate. The heat dissipation blades 45 transmit the airflow to take away the heat inside the shell 1, and at the same time have a dust absorption effect to absorb the accumulated dust inside the shell 1. By controlling the operation of the motor 31, each dust absorption and heat dissipation cylinder 38 is rotated to change the orientation of each dust absorption hole on the dust absorption and heat dissipation cylinder 38, thereby improving the utilization rate.

[0036] For the component mounting seat 5, its vibration can be controlled by the vibration box 4. The vibration of the component mounting seat 5 can further assist in dust removal, that is, the attached dust is loosened, and whether the connection of the component on the component mounting seat 5 is stable can also be detected. Before the operation of this embodiment, the stable connection of the component is detected to ensure the stability of subsequent operations.

[0037] The connection detection of components on the component mounting seat 5 is carried out, specifically, by operating the motor 9, the screw 10 rotates, the slide 12 slides, and the moving motor 23 operates to move the detection slide 14 under the gear transmission, and then the position of the detection slide 14 is adjusted. During the detection, the flip motor 16 can be operated to rotate the flip disk 15, and the detection camera 19 is directed to the component mounting seat 5. Visual inspection is performed through the detection camera 19 to detect whether the components on the component mounting seat 5 are stably connected, and whether the appearance has changed, that is, looseness, skewness, and whether components such as capacitors have expanded and deformed.

[0038] Furthermore, the angle of the flip disk 15 is turned so that the release part 2501 faces the component mounting seat 5, the airflow pump 25 works, the release part 2501 releases the airflow, and the dust accumulated on the component mounting seat 5 is blown up to facilitate the suction and transportation of the dust heat dissipation cylinder 38; when the detection camera 19 is not working, its position is controlled by the position pole 18, and the position electric cylinder 20 controls the position of the shielding box 21. The detection camera 19 is located inside the shielding box 21 for shielding, and the cleaning motor 22 works, and the cleaning part 2201 maintains and cleans the detection camera 19 to avoid dust accumulation on its lens and affect subsequent operations.

[0039] For subsequent maintenance, the motor 26 works and the screw rod 27 rotates to make the control slide 29 slide; when removing impurities attached to the inside of the dust and heat dissipation cylinder 38, the matching hole on the telescopic rod of the matching electric cylinder 33 cooperates with the electromagnetic matching slide shaft 1 37 to fix the push frame 35, and the fixed electric cylinder 1 34 releases the fixation of the push frame 35, and then the control slide 29 drives the push frame 35 to move, that is, the pushing part 36 moves inside the dust and heat dissipation cylinder 38 to push the impurities from the inside of the dust and heat dissipation cylinder 38 so that the impurities are no longer attached to the inside of the dust and heat dissipation cylinder 38; when further maintaining the dust collection holes on the circumference of the dust and heat dissipation cylinder 38, the matching hole on the telescopic rod of the matching electric cylinder 33 cooperates with the electromagnetic matching slide shaft 2 49 to fix the dredging slide 47, and the fixed electric cylinder 2 46 releases the fixation of the dredging slide 47, and the dredging slide 47 moves outside the dust and heat dissipation cylinder 38, that is, at the corresponding position of the dust collection hole, the electromagnetic dredging slide shaft 48 is used to push and dredge.

Claims

1. A supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for a beam pumping unit for oil production, comprising a housing (1), a component mounting seat (5) being arranged on the inner side of the housing (1), and a vibration box (4) being arranged on the outer side of the housing (1), the vibration box (4) being used to control the vibration of the component mounting seat (5); characterized in that: A heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism is arranged inside the shell (1), and the heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism comprises a cooling pipe (6) arranged inside the shell (1), the cooling pipe (6) surrounds the outer side of the component mounting seat (5), and a heat conduction protection plate (7) is arranged inside the shell (1), and the heat conduction protection plate (7) surrounds and seals the cooling pipe (6); cooling transmission boxes (2) are respectively arranged on both sides of the shell (1), the cooling pipe (6) is connected through the cooling transmission box (2), and a heat dissipation box (3) is arranged between the cooling transmission boxes (2) on both sides of the shell (1), and the heat dissipation box (3) a transmission cylinder (30) is arranged inside, the transmission cylinder (30) is connected to the cooling transmission box (2) to form a circulation transportation path; a dust collecting heat dissipation cylinder (38) is arranged in an array and rotates on the heat dissipation box (3), the dust collecting heat dissipation cylinder (38) is connected to the heat dissipation box (3), heat dissipation blades (45) are arranged in an array inside the heat dissipation box (3), the heat dissipation blades (45) are located on the inner side of the end of the dust collecting heat dissipation cylinder (38), a rotating shaft (41) is arranged inside the transmission cylinder (30), and a transmission blade (42) is arranged on the rotating shaft (41) , the coolant flows from the inside of the transmission cylinder (30), and the transmission blades (42) are linked with the heat dissipation blades (45); a dust detection mechanism is arranged inside the housing (1), and the dust detection mechanism includes a slide (12) slidably mounted inside the housing (1), a detection slide (14) is slidably mounted on the slide (12), and a detection member and a dust-raising member are arranged on the detection slide (14); a processing mechanism is also arranged inside the housing (1), and the processing mechanism includes a control slide (29) slidably mounted inside the housing (1), and a control slide (29) is arranged on the control slide (29) A matching electric cylinder (33) is provided; a matching push frame (35) is provided inside the housing (1) and below the control slide (29); a pushing portion (36) is provided on the pushing frame (35); one end of the pushing portion (36) faces the dust collecting and heat dissipating cylinder (38) and matches with the dust collecting and heat dissipating cylinder (38); a dredging slide (47) is provided outside the dust collecting and heat dissipating cylinder (38); an array of electromagnetic dredging slide shafts (48) are arranged on the dredging slide (47); the pushing frame (35) and the dredging slide (47) are driven respectively by the control slide (29).

2. According to claim 1, a supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for beam pumping units for oil production is characterized in that: The heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism comprises a control motor (31) arranged on a heat dissipation box (3); a control gear (32) is arranged on an output shaft of the control motor (31); dust collection and heat dissipation cylinders (38) are arranged in an array, and each dust collection and heat dissipation cylinder (38) is connected by a connecting belt (39); and a fixed gear ring (40) is arranged on the dust collection and heat dissipation cylinder (38) on one side, and the fixed gear ring (40) is meshed with the control gear (32).

3. According to claim 1, a supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for beam pumping units for oil production is characterized in that: The rotating shaft (41) is provided with a gear 1 (43), and the heat dissipation blade (45) is provided with a gear 2 (44). The gear 2 (44) meshes with the gear 1 (43). The coolant flows inside the transmission cylinder (30) to drive the transmission blade (42) and the rotating shaft (41) to rotate, thereby causing the heat dissipation blade (45) to rotate.

4. According to claim 2, a supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for beam pumping units for oil production is characterized in that: The dust collecting and heat dissipating cylinder (38) is a hollow structure, and dust collecting holes are provided on the circumference of the dust collecting and heat dissipating cylinder (38); the dust collecting and heat dissipating cylinder (38) is maintained by a processing mechanism; a pressure detector (8) is provided on the heat conductive protection plate (7), and the pressure detector (8) is used to detect the internal pressure of the heat conductive protection plate (7).

5. According to claim 1, a supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for beam pumping units for oil production is characterized in that: The dust detection mechanism comprises a motor (9), a screw rod (10) and a guide rod (11) arranged inside a housing (1); the motor (9) is used to drive the screw rod (10); two ends of a slide (12) are movably arranged on the screw rod (10) and the guide rod (11), respectively, and the slide (12) and the screw rod (10) form a spiral pair; a rack (13) is arranged on the slide (12); a moving motor (23) is arranged on the detection slide seat (14); a moving gear (24) is arranged on the output shaft of the moving motor (23); and the moving gear (24) is meshed with the rack (13).

6. The supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for beam pumping units for oil production according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A flip disc (15) is rotatably mounted on the detection slide (14), and a flip motor (16) is arranged on the detection slide (14), a flip gear (17) is arranged on the output shaft of the flip motor (16), and the flip gear (17) is meshed with the flip disc (15); the detection component comprises a position pole (18) arranged on the flip disc (15), and a detection camera (19) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the position pole (18); the dust raising component comprises an airflow pump (25) arranged on the flip disc (15), and a release part (2501) is arranged on the airflow pump (25).

7. The supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for beam pumping units for oil production according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The detection slide (14) is provided with a second position electric cylinder (20), a shielding box (21) is provided on the telescopic rod of the second position electric cylinder (20), a cleaning motor (22) is provided on the shielding box (21), and a cleaning unit (2201) is provided on the output shaft of the cleaning motor (22). The cleaning unit (2201) is located inside the shielding box (21) and is used for cleaning and maintaining the detection camera (19).

8. The supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for beam pumping units for oil production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The processing mechanism comprises a second motor (26), a second screw rod (27) and a second guide rod (28) arranged inside the housing (1); the second motor (26) is used to drive the second screw rod (27); a control slide (29) is movably arranged on the second guide rod (28) and the second screw rod (27); and the control slide (29) and the second screw rod (27) form a spiral pair; a matching hole is opened on the telescopic rod of the matching electric cylinder (33); the matching holes are respectively matched with the push frame (35) and the dredging slide (47) to drive the push frame (35) and the dredging slide (47) to move.

9. The supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for beam pumping units for oil production according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The push frame (35) is provided with fixing holes at both ends, and a fixed electric cylinder (34) is provided on both sides of the housing (1). The telescopic rod of the fixed electric cylinder (34) cooperates with the fixing holes on the push frame (35) to fix the push frame (35). The dredging slide (47) is also provided with fixing holes at both ends, and a fixed electric cylinder (46) is provided on both sides of the housing (1). The telescopic rod of the fixed electric cylinder (46) cooperates with the fixing holes on the dredging slide (47) to fix the dredging slide (47).

10. The supercapacitor energy-feeding intelligent control cabinet for beam pumping units for oil production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The push frame (35) is provided with a matching groove, in which an electromagnetic matching slide shaft (37) is arranged, and the electromagnetic matching slide shaft (37) matches with the matching hole on the telescopic rod of the matching electric cylinder (33) for fixing; the dredging slide frame (47) is provided with an electromagnetic matching slide shaft (49), and the electromagnetic matching slide shaft (49) matches with the matching hole on the telescopic rod of the matching electric cylinder (33) for fixing.

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