X-ray monitoring method of bone age instrument and bone age instrument

By arranging a 360° detector network and AI radiation analysis model in the bone age instrument, the problem of lack of X-ray radiation detection of bone age instruments is solved, and accurate detection and real-time safety assessment of X-ray source radiation is achieved, improving user experience and equipment safety.

CN119791705APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHENZHEN LONGGANG DISTRICT EIGHTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411878598.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bone age instrument lacks X-ray radiation detection function, which makes it difficult to detect radiation safety hazards and poor user experience.

Method used

By laying radiation sensors in multiple directions in the main body of the bone age instrument, a 360° detector network is formed, multiple radiation intensity data of the X-ray source are obtained, and the overall radiation state of the X-ray source is calculated using the fusion algorithm, and safety assessment is performed through the trained AI radiation analysis model to prompt the user's radiation safety state in real time.

Benefits of technology

Accurate detection of X-ray source radiation, real-time discovery of radiation safety hazards, and improve user experience and equipment safety.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, intelligent medical systems, artificial intelligence and the like, and provides an X-ray monitoring method of a bone age instrument and the bone age instrument. The X-ray source is surrounded by the radiation sensors in the multiple directions to form a 360-degree detector network, and fusion calculation is carried out on the radiation intensity data of the multiple paths of X-rays through a fusion algorithm to obtain the overall radiation state of the X-ray source. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out classification and safety evaluation on the overall radiation state of the X-ray source through a trained AI radiation analysis model, and reminding a user of the current X-ray radiation safety state of the X-ray source in real time according to an evaluation result of the AI radiation analysis model, thereby realizing accurate detection of the X-ray radiation of the X-ray source, and improving the detection accuracy of the X-ray radiation of the X-ray source. X-ray radiation potential safety hazards are found in real time, and the user experience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical fields of medical equipment, intelligent medical systems, artificial intelligence, and the like, and in particular to an X-ray monitoring method for a bone age meter and a bone age meter. Background Art

[0002] Bone age meters are usually used to detect the bone age of children under the age of 18. Due to differences in bone age detection algorithms, different bone age meters will have different test results. At present, bone age meters are mainly used in special occasions in hospitals, and users can only get a bone age detection report when testing their bone age. The user or his guardian is completely unaware of the X-ray radiation status of the bone age meter. Even the doctor who uses the bone age meter cannot understand the X-ray radiation status of the bone age meter. This bone age meter without X-ray radiation detection will undoubtedly cause a certain degree of safety hazards to users or doctors, and is not conducive to improving the user experience.

[0003] To summarize, existing bone age monitors have technical problems such as lack of X-ray radiation detection, difficulty in discovering X-ray radiation safety hazards, and poor user experience. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides an X-ray monitoring method and a bone age meter for a bone age meter, so that the bone age meter can perform X-ray radiation detection, timely discover X-ray radiation safety hazards, and enhance the user experience.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an X-ray monitoring method for a bone age meter, comprising:

[0006] Acquire multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data obtained by detecting an X-ray source with radiation sensors in multiple directions in the main body of the bone age meter, wherein the radiation sensors in multiple directions surround the X-ray source to form a 360° detector network;

[0007] Performing fusion calculation on the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data through a fusion algorithm to obtain the overall radiation state of the X-ray source;

[0008] The overall radiation status of the X-ray source is classified and safety evaluated through the trained AI radiation analysis model, and the user is prompted in real time about the current X-ray radiation safety status of the X-ray source based on the evaluation results of the AI ​​radiation analysis model.

[0009] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a bone age meter, comprising a main control module, wherein the main control module runs the X-ray monitoring method of the above-mentioned bone age meter.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The present invention provides an X-ray monitoring method for a bone age meter and a bone age meter, wherein multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data are obtained by detecting an X-ray source through radiation sensors in multiple directions within a body of the bone age meter, wherein the radiation sensors in multiple directions surround the X-ray source to form a 360° detector network, and the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data are fused and calculated through a fusion algorithm to obtain the overall radiation state of the X-ray source, and the overall radiation state of the X-ray source is classified and safety evaluated through a trained AI radiation analysis model, and according to the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model, a user is prompted in real time of the current X-ray radiation safety state of the X-ray source, thereby realizing accurate detection of X-ray radiation of the X-ray source, discovering X-ray radiation safety hazards in real time, and improving user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their description are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-restrictive manner with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of an X-ray monitoring method of a bone age monitor according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the integrated bone age instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is another schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the integrated bone age instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of the integrated bone age instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 It is another schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the integrated bone age instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of an interface module of the integrated bone age meter according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of an X-ray detection box module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Fuselage body; 10. X-ray detection box module; 100. Detection port; 101. Detection channel; 102. Shielded chassis; 103. Digital detector; 104. X-ray source; 105. Harness device; 106. Radiation source bracket; 11. Fuselage shell; 110. Shell entrance; 111. Fuselage operating table; 112. Foldable expansion desktop; 113. Drawer assembly slot; 114. Concave activity space; 115. Push-pull armrest; 116. Anti-radiation sleeve; 117. Expansion table; 12. Fuselage cover; 120. Interface module; 1200. ID card recognition module; 1201. Barcode recognition module; 1202. Data conversion interface;

[0022] 2. Main control module;

[0023] 3. Main support frame; 30. Universal wheel.

[0024] 4. Display screen;

[0025] 5. Laptop. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is only an embodiment of a part of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] The present embodiment provides an X-ray monitoring method for a bone age meter, which can be run in a main control module of the bone age meter. The method obtains multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data obtained by detecting an X-ray source through radiation sensors in multiple directions in the main body of the bone age meter. The radiation sensors in multiple directions surround the X-ray source to form a 360° detector network. The multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data are fused and calculated through a fusion algorithm to obtain the overall radiation state of the X-ray source. The overall radiation state of the X-ray source is classified and safety evaluated through a trained AI radiation analysis model. According to the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model, the user is prompted in real time about the current X-ray radiation safety state of the X-ray source, thereby realizing accurate detection of X-ray radiation of the X-ray source, discovering X-ray radiation safety hazards in real time, and improving user experience.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The X-ray monitoring method of the bone age meter provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0030] S101, acquiring multi-path X-ray radiation intensity data obtained by radiation sensors in multiple directions in the body 1 of the bone age meter detecting an X-ray source 104, wherein the radiation sensors in multiple directions surround the X-ray source to form a 360° detector network;

[0031] S102, performing fusion calculation on the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data by using a fusion algorithm to obtain the overall radiation state of the X-ray source;

[0032] S103. Classify and conduct safety assessment on the overall radiation status of the X-ray source using a trained AI radiation analysis model, and prompt the user in real time about the current X-ray radiation safety status of the X-ray source based on the assessment result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model.

[0033] It should be noted that in step S101, by arranging radiation sensors in multiple directions in the fuselage to form a 360° covered detector network, the radiation leakage risk of the X-ray source can be fully monitored to make up for the blind spots that may exist in single-point detection. As the use time of the bone age meter increases, the shielding material may age or be damaged, increasing the possibility of unexpected leakage. The multi-point layout can detect local radiation exceeding the standard caused by shielding defects and provide data support for maintenance or improved design. In addition, the collection of multi-directional data can reduce the impact of measurement errors of a single detector. When there is an abnormality in a specific direction, detectors in other directions can play a comparative verification role to improve the credibility of the measurement results. In step S102, considering that X-ray radiation has directional and attenuation characteristics, the radiation intensity data in different directions can be comprehensively analyzed through the fusion algorithm to generate a more accurate overall radiation state. The fusion algorithm takes into account the correlation between spatial position and detector data, and can integrate the measurement data in each direction into a radiation field distribution map, clearly showing the spatial distribution of radiation intensity, facilitating the location of leakage hotspots, and avoiding misjudgment or missed judgment. In addition, through fast fusion calculation, real-time radiation status updates can be achieved, providing efficient input for subsequent AI analysis. In step S103, the overall radiation status of the fused X-ray source is classified (such as safe, warning, and dangerous) through the trained AI radiation analysis model, which can provide accurate radiation safety assessments and avoid false alarms or omissions that may exist in traditional methods due to simple rules. The AI ​​radiation analysis model can capture subtle anomalies in the state of radiation sources or shielding materials based on the dynamic changes of radiation data, and give assessment results in a timely manner to prevent potential risks from expanding. In addition, the safety assessment of the AI ​​radiation analysis model can provide users with clear safety prompts, for example, safety: normal use, no intervention required. For example, warning: it is recommended to shorten the operation time or check the shielding status. For example, danger: stop using immediately and contact maintenance personnel.

[0034] In some preferred embodiments, when the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data is fused and calculated by a fusion algorithm, it includes: normalizing the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data collected by radiation sensors in various directions to eliminate the influence of sensitivity differences of different sensors; allocating weights according to the spatial positions and directional characteristics of the radiation sensors in various directions, and the weights are set according to the inverse relationship between the distances between the radiation sensors and the X-ray sources; and calculating the overall radiation state of the X-ray source according to the weights and the normalized values ​​of the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data.

[0035] In some preferred embodiments, the value of the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data after normalization is assumed to be D′ i , D′ i The range of is [0,1], then the normalization algorithm is:

[0036]

[0037] Among them, D i is the original radiation intensity value of the i-th sensor, D min and D max are the minimum and maximum values ​​of all sensor data respectively.

[0038] In some preferred embodiments, let the weight be w i , the overall radiation state of the X-ray source is S, then the algorithm for calculating the overall radiation state of the X-ray source is:

[0039]

[0040] Wherein, N is the total number of radiation sensors.

[0041] It should be noted that, in the above embodiments, the normalized value D′ is obtained by normalizing the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data collected by the radiation sensors in each direction. i , and then assign weights w according to the spatial position and directional characteristics of the radiation sensors in each direction i , weight w i According to the inverse relationship between the radiation sensor and the X-ray source, the weight w i and the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data is normalized to obtain the value D′ i , calculate the overall radiation status of the X-ray source, meet the bone age detection scenario with high real-time requirements, calculate quickly, and reduce the impact of single-point abnormal data.

[0042] In some preferred embodiments, the AI ​​radiation analysis model adopts a convolutional neural network model, and the convolutional neural network model is trained to obtain the trained AI radiation analysis model; when training the convolutional neural network model, it includes: collecting radiation intensity data from multi-directional radiation sensors and marking safety status labels to obtain labeled multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data; training the convolutional neural network model through labeled multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data to obtain the trained AI radiation analysis model. It should be noted that sensor data from different directions contain rich spatial information, which helps CNN to extract multi-dimensional features and improve the model's ability to recognize complex radiation distributions. Especially in special cases such as radiation leakage or aging of shielding materials, multi-directional data can provide a comprehensive evaluation basis. Preferably, the safety status labels annotated on the radiation intensity data include safety labels, warning labels, and danger labels. Among them, labeled data can be used to capture pattern differences between different categories, which helps the convolutional neural network model detect tiny radiation anomalies. It should be noted that through training, the convolutional neural network model can associate multi-directional radiation intensity data with safety status categories, thereby automatically identifying implicit features in the radiation intensity distribution. The distribution of radiation intensity has complex nonlinear relationships, and the convolutional neural network model can model these nonlinear relationships through multi-layer feature extraction and nonlinear activation functions.

[0043] In some preferred embodiments, based on the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model, the user is prompted in real time about the X-ray radiation safety status of the current X-ray source, including: when the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model is X-ray radiation safety, the display screen of the bone age meter is controlled to display a prompt for normal use. It should be noted that in this embodiment, by providing real-time prompts for normal use, the user can intuitively understand that the current radiation status of the device is safe, avoid misoperation or unnecessary concerns caused by unclear status, and ensure the safety and efficiency of the use of the device.

[0044] In some preferred embodiments, based on the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model, the user is prompted in real time about the X-ray radiation safety status of the current X-ray source, including: when the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model is an X-ray radiation warning, the display screen of the bone age meter is controlled to display a prompt suggesting to shorten the operation time or check the shielding status. It should be noted that in this embodiment, when the X-ray radiation evaluation result is a warning, the user is prompted to shorten the operation time or check the shielding status, which can timely warn of potential radiation risks exceeding the standard and prevent radiation hazards caused by long-term exposure or abnormal equipment shielding. In addition, through clear operational suggestions (such as shortening the operation time or checking the shielding), users can be helped to respond quickly and appropriately, reduce equipment outages or unnecessary interventions, improve the safety and efficiency of equipment use, and reduce the possibility of risk expansion.

[0045] In some preferred embodiments, based on the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model, the user is prompted in real time about the X-ray radiation safety status of the current X-ray source, including: when the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model is an X-ray radiation hazard, the display screen of the bone age meter is controlled to display a prompt to stop using it immediately and contact maintenance personnel. It should be noted that in this embodiment, when the evaluation result is dangerous, by prompting the user to stop using it immediately, continuous exposure in a high-radiation environment can be effectively avoided, thereby protecting the health and safety of the user.

[0046] In some further embodiments, an X-ray detection box module 10 is arranged in the main body of the bone age meter, and the X-ray detection box module 10 includes a shielding chassis 102, a digital detector 103, an X-ray source 104, a wiring harness device 105 and a ray source bracket 106; the detection port 100 is located at the upper end of the shielding chassis 102, connected to the detection channel 101 located inside the upper end of the shielding chassis 102, the digital detector 103 is installed above the detection channel 101, and the X-ray source 104, the wiring harness device 105 and the ray source bracket 106 are all installed inside the bottom end of the shielding chassis 102; the X-ray source 104 is installed On the ray source bracket 106, the wire beam device 105 is installed at the upper end of the X-ray source 104; the radiation sensors in multiple directions are arranged on the outer side of the side wall outside the upper and lower ends of the shielding chassis 102, surrounding the X-ray source to form a 360° detector network; the digital detector 103 detects the X-rays penetrating the user's hand in the detection channel, and converts the X-rays into digital images reflecting the X-ray hand images of the user's hand. The main control module 2 is connected to the digital detector 103 for communication, and the main control module 2 obtains the digital image, performs image display processing on the digital image, so as to generate a digital image display signal for display through the display screen 4 of the bone age meter.

[0047] It should be noted that the shielded chassis 102 can be used to block X-rays from leaking outside the detection channel 101, protecting users and operators from radiation damage. Specifically, the shielded chassis 102 can be made of high-density materials (such as lead or special alloys). The digital detector 103 is located above the detection channel 101 and directly receives the X-ray signal that penetrates the hand, which can maximize the clarity and resolution of the image. Moreover, the image data structure provided by the vertical detection path is simple, which can reduce the complexity of the image processing algorithm. The digital detector 103 converts the X-rays that penetrate the hand into high-resolution digital images and transmits them to the main control module 2 for processing. In addition, the X-ray source 104 is installed inside the bottom of the shielded chassis 102 to ensure that the ray emission path is stable and accurate, and to reduce external vibration or environmental influences. The rays are emitted from the bottom and vertically pass through the detection channel 101 to the digital detector 103. The imaging path is short and refraction-free, which improves the image quality. The X-ray source 104 is covered by the bottom of the chassis, which can minimize the risk of ray leakage and accidental exposure. The wire harness device 105 is used to limit the X-ray beam shape to a specific width or shape, ensuring that the rays are concentrated on the hand area to avoid radiation waste or diffusion. The ray source bracket 106 firmly mounts the X-ray source 104 inside the bottom of the chassis to prevent the ray emission path from being offset due to vibration or changes in the use environment. The detection port 100 is located at the upper end of the shielded chassis 102, and the detection channel 101 is connected to the inside of the chassis, which is convenient for the user to directly put the hand into the channel for detection. It should be noted that although the shielded chassis 102 is designed with high-density materials, the shielding material may age, be damaged or partially weakened with the long-term use of the equipment. The radiation sensor can detect whether there are leaks in the shielded chassis to ensure that the X-ray source is effectively shielded. If there are defects or manufacturing process problems in the shielded chassis, the sensor network can be used to detect the existing defects in real time, reminding the user to maintain or stop using the equipment. It should also be noted that the X-rays are emitted from the bottom of the chassis, pass through the detection channel 101, and are received and imaged by the digital detector 103 at the top of the chassis. Placing the sensor on the outside of the side wall outside the upper and lower ends can avoid the main ray path and ensure that the quality and imaging accuracy of the X-ray image are not disturbed.

[0048] In some further embodiments, before the fusion calculation of the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data, the X-ray radiation intensity data of each channel in the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data is compared with the radiation danger threshold. When the X-ray radiation intensity data of a channel in the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data exceeds the radiation danger threshold, the fusion calculation of the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data is skipped, and the user is directly prompted that the X-ray radiation of the current X-ray source is in a dangerous state, and the user is advised to stop detecting bone age and stay away from the X-ray source. It should be noted that in the multi-channel radiation data, if the radiation intensity of a channel exceeds the danger threshold, it means that there may be serious radiation leakage in this direction. In this case, skipping the complex fusion calculation and directly prompting the dangerous state can timely remind the user to stop using and stay away from the X-ray source, and maximize the protection of the health and safety of users and operators. Once it is found that a single channel of data exceeds the danger threshold, it is faster to directly judge the dangerous state than to perform fusion calculation. Fusion calculation involves the integration of multi-directional data, weight allocation and algorithm execution, which requires additional time. In the case of clear danger, there is no need to perform fusion calculation on the data in other directions. Fusion calculation requires the combination of multi-channel sensor data to perform complex algorithm operations. Skipping fusion calculation can significantly save the system's computing resources, leaving more computing resources for the bone age meter to handle various tasks such as image generation, thereby reducing the computing burden of the bone age meter.

[0049] Embodiment 2

[0050] See also Figure 2-Figure 7 In addition to the fuselage body 1, the integrated bone age meter in the first embodiment also includes: a main support frame 3. The fuselage body 1 includes the X-ray detection box module 10, the fuselage shell 11 and the fuselage cover 12; the fuselage cover 12 is mounted on the upper end of the fuselage shell 11, and the X-ray detection box module 10 is mounted inside the fuselage shell 11; the upper end side wall of the fuselage shell 11 is provided with a shell inlet 110, and the upper end of the X-ray detection box module 10 is provided with a detection port 100 and a detection channel 101, and the shell inlet 110, the detection port 100 and the detection channel 101 are connected; the main support frame 3 is mounted inside the fuselage shell 11 and extends from the bottom end of the fuselage shell 11, the inside of the main support frame 3 supports the X-ray detection box module 10, the outside of the main support frame 3 supports the fuselage shell 11, and the bottom of the main support frame 3 extending from the bottom end of the fuselage shell 11 is provided with a universal wheel 30.

[0051] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, since the fuselage upper cover 12 is assembled at the upper end of the fuselage shell 11, a shell inlet 110 is provided at the upper end side wall of the fuselage shell 11, and a detection port 100 and a detection channel 101 are provided at the upper end of the X-ray detection box module 10, and the shell inlet 110, the detection port 100 and the detection channel 101 are connected, so when the user is tested, he only needs to stand in front of the shell inlet 110 of the fuselage shell 11, and put his hand through the shell inlet 110 and the detection port 100 into the detection channel 101 to receive the test without lying down, which is convenient for the user to measure the bone age.

[0052] It should also be noted that, in this embodiment, the structure of the X-ray detection is set as an X-ray detection box module 10, and the X-ray detection box module 10 is a modular structure, which is convenient for integral assembly to the interior of the fuselage shell 11, thereby simplifying the structure of the bone age meter and reducing the difficulty of assembling the bone age meter. In addition, the main support frame 3 is assembled inside the fuselage shell 11 and extends from the bottom end of the fuselage shell 11, the interior of the main support frame 3 supports the X-ray detection box module 10, and the exterior of the main support frame 3 supports the fuselage shell 11, so that the structure of the bone age meter is compact, the volume is greatly reduced, the portability of the bone age meter is improved, and the bone age meter is supported to provide bone age measurement services in mobile detection occasions such as physical examination vehicles. In addition, the bottom of the main support frame 3 extending from the bottom end of the fuselage shell 11 is provided with universal wheels 30, which is convenient for movement after the overall assembly of the bone age meter is completed, and the bone age meter is supported to provide bone age measurement services in mobile detection occasions such as physical examination vehicles.

[0053] In some preferred embodiments, the display screen 4 is mounted on the upper cover 12 of the fuselage, and is connected and communicated with the main control module 2; when the display screen 4 is mounted on the upper cover 12 of the fuselage, the back of the display screen 4 is embedded in the mounting groove of the upper cover 12 of the fuselage, and the screen of the display screen 4 is tilted and located above the notch of the mounting groove. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the display screen 4 is tilted and located above the notch of the mounting groove of the upper cover 12 of the fuselage, which conforms to the natural sight angle of the user in the standing state, and the user does not need to lower his head or turn sideways to view the screen content, reducing discomfort.

[0054] In some preferred embodiments, a body operating table 111 is provided at the upper end of the body shell 11, and the body operating table 111 is located on one side of the body cover 12, and the bottom of the body cover 12 is flush with the table surface of the body operating table 111; the body operating table 111 is used to place a laptop computer 5. Further, a foldable expansion desktop 112 is provided at the upper end of the body shell 11, and the foldable expansion desktop 112 is flush with the table surface of the body operating table 111 after being extended, and the foldable expansion desktop 112 is attached to one side of the body shell 11 after being folded. Further, a drawer assembly groove 113 is provided at the upper end of the body shell 11, and a storage drawer is assembled in the drawer assembly groove 113; the drawer assembly groove 113 is located below the body operating table 111. Further, a push-pull armrest 115 is provided at one side of the upper end of the body shell 11, and the push-pull armrest 115 is located below the body cover 12. Furthermore, a concave activity space 114 is provided on one side of the body shell 11 , and the concave activity space 114 is located below the drawer assembly groove 113 .

[0055] It should be noted that the upper end of the fuselage shell 11 is provided with a fuselage operating table 111, which is flush with the upper cover 12 of the fuselage. When the laptop computer 5 is placed, the laptop computer 5 can be used to expand the analysis functions of the bone age meter, such as data storage, remote uploading, etc. The notebook is placed on the operating table to form an integrated workstation, avoiding the need to carry an additional operating platform, thereby meeting the needs of different scenarios, adapting to various operating devices, and realizing the flexibility of data processing and display. In addition, the fuselage shell 11 is provided with a foldable expansion desktop 112, which is flush with the operating table after extension and attached to one side of the fuselage shell 11 after folding. When more operating space is needed, the expansion desktop can be used to place additional equipment, files or items. The folding design does not take up additional space when not in use, which is suitable for the compact design requirements of portable devices. Especially in mobile detection occasions, operators can quickly adjust the working area to adapt to different detection requirements. In addition, a drawer assembly slot 113 is provided on the upper end of the fuselage shell 11, which is equipped with a storage drawer and is located below the operating table. The drawer can store small accessories (such as gloves, disinfectants, documents) to avoid scattered items and keep the working area tidy. The drawer is assembled inside the body shell 11, and the lower position saves space in the upper operating area. In addition, a push-pull armrest 115 is provided on one side of the body shell 11, located below the upper cover 12 of the body, to facilitate the rapid movement of the equipment between different detection scenes, especially in mobile detection vehicles or frequent transfers. The position design of the armrest can avoid direct contact with the upper cover 12 of the body, and prevent wear on the upper cover due to frequent pushing and pulling. In addition, a concave activity space 114 is provided on one side of the body shell 11, and the concave activity space 114 is located below the drawer assembly groove 113. The concave activity space 114 provides additional operating convenience for the operating doctor when moving and using the equipment. In addition, the concave design can reduce the redundant structure on the surface of the equipment, making the overall more compact.

[0056] In some preferred embodiments, an interface module 120 is provided on one side of the upper cover 12 of the fuselage, and the interface module 120 is connected to the main control module 2 for connecting peripherals for power supply and signal transmission. It should be noted that the interface module 120 can be connected to a USB connector, a handwriting tablet, a smart phone, etc., to meet the needs of multiple scenarios. The interface module 120 can be connected to the peripherals by wired connection or wireless connection. The peripherals can be handwriting tablets, smart phones, ID cards, barcode receipts, etc. Further, the interface module 120 includes an ID card recognition module 1200, a barcode recognition module 1201, and a row of data conversion interfaces 1202 arranged at intervals; the ID card recognition module 1200, the barcode recognition module 1201, and the row of data conversion interfaces 1202 are all connected to the main control module 2; the ID card recognition module 1200 and the barcode recognition module 1201 are arranged side by side above the row of data conversion interfaces 1202. It should be noted that the interface module 120 includes an ID card recognition module 1200 and a barcode recognition module 1201, and is combined with a data conversion interface 1202 to form a multifunctional interface module 120. It should be noted that the interface module 120 of conventional medical equipment is mainly used for data transmission and power supply, and its function is relatively simple. In this embodiment, the interface module 120 adds identity authentication and barcode recognition, which can expand the applicable scenarios and convenience of the interface module 120. The ID card recognition module 1200 and the barcode recognition module 1201 can quickly verify the user's identity or associate detection information, and are suitable for scenes such as physical examination vehicles, hospitals, and schools that require efficient management of multiple users. Barcode recognition supports hospital barcode systems and can be seamlessly connected to the user's medical information system, thereby improving the automation and accuracy of the detection process. In addition, in this embodiment, multiple data conversion interfaces 1202 are arranged at a certain interval and can be used to connect a variety of external devices. Among them, the interval design avoids physical interference between interfaces, which facilitates the simultaneous connection of multiple external devices, such as handwriting tablets, smart phones, etc. It should also be noted that, in this embodiment, the ID card recognition module 1200 and the barcode recognition module 1201 are arranged side by side above a row of data conversion interfaces 1202, so as to optimize the usage sequence and interactive experience.

[0057] Furthermore, the shell entrance 110 is provided with a radiation-proof sleeve 116. During detection, the user's hand extends from the radiation-proof sleeve 116 into the detection port 100 and the detection channel 101, thereby preventing X-ray leakage and protecting the user and the operating doctor. Furthermore, an expansion table for installing a printer is also provided on one side of the fuselage shell 11. The printer is installed on the surface of the expansion table 117, which can fully utilize the function of the expansion table 117. The operating doctor does not need to configure additional printing equipment. The expansion table 117 provides an independent space for printing work, and the layout is more reasonable. Furthermore, the expansion table 117 can be set as a foldable expansion table 117. When the printer is not needed, the foldable expansion table 117 is folded and stored on one side of the fuselage shell 11, thereby reducing the space occupied by the equipment and facilitating the movement of the equipment.

[0058] The above embodiments are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An X-ray monitoring method for a bone age meter, characterized in that: include: Acquire multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data obtained by detecting an X-ray source with radiation sensors in multiple directions in the main body of the bone age meter, wherein the radiation sensors in multiple directions surround the X-ray source to form a 360° detector network; Performing fusion calculation on the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data through a fusion algorithm to obtain the overall radiation state of the X-ray source; The overall radiation status of the X-ray source is classified and safety evaluated through the trained AI radiation analysis model, and the user is prompted in real time about the current X-ray radiation safety status of the X-ray source based on the evaluation results of the AI ​​radiation analysis model.

2. The X-ray monitoring method of the bone age monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data is fused and calculated by a fusion algorithm, it includes: normalizing the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data collected by radiation sensors in various directions to eliminate the influence of sensitivity differences of different sensors; allocating weights according to the spatial positions and directional characteristics of the radiation sensors in various directions, and the weights are set according to the inverse relationship between the distances between the radiation sensors and the X-ray sources; and calculating the overall radiation state of the X-ray source according to the weights and the values ​​of the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data after normalization.

3. The X-ray monitoring method of the bone age meter according to claim 2, characterized in that The value of the multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data after normalization is D′ i , D′ i The range of is [0,1], then the normalization algorithm is: Among them, D i is the original radiation intensity value of the i-th sensor, D min and D max are the minimum and maximum values ​​of all sensor data respectively.

4. The X-ray monitoring method of the bone age meter according to claim 3, characterized in that: Let the weight be w i , the overall radiation state of the X-ray source is S, then the algorithm for calculating the overall radiation state of the X-ray source is: Wherein, N is the total number of radiation sensors.

5. The X-ray monitoring method of the bone age monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The AI ​​radiation analysis model adopts a convolutional neural network model, and the convolutional neural network model is trained to obtain the trained AI radiation analysis model.

6. The X-ray monitoring method of the bone age monitor according to claim 5, characterized in that: When training the convolutional neural network model, it includes: collecting radiation intensity data from radiation sensors in multiple directions and marking safety status labels to obtain labeled multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data; training the convolutional neural network model through the labeled multi-channel X-ray radiation intensity data to obtain the trained AI radiation analysis model; the safety status labels marked on the radiation intensity data include safety labels, warning labels and danger labels.

7. The X-ray monitoring method of the bone age monitor according to claim 6, characterized in that: According to the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model, the user is prompted in real time about the X-ray radiation safety status of the current X-ray source, including: when the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model is X-ray radiation safety, controlling the display screen of the bone age meter to display prompts for normal use.

8. The X-ray monitoring method of the bone age monitor according to claim 6, characterized in that: According to the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model, the user is prompted in real time about the X-ray radiation safety status of the current X-ray source, including: when the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model is an X-ray radiation warning, the display screen of the bone age meter is controlled to display a prompt suggesting to shorten the operation time or check the shielding status.

9. The X-ray monitoring method of a bone age monitor according to claim 6, characterized in that: According to the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model, the user is prompted in real time about the current X-ray radiation safety status of the X-ray source, including: when the evaluation result of the AI ​​radiation analysis model is an X-ray radiation hazard, the display screen of the bone age meter is controlled to display a prompt to stop using it immediately and contact maintenance personnel.

10. A bone age meter, comprising a main control module, characterized in that: The main control module runs the X-ray monitoring method of the bone age monitor as described in any one of claims 1-9.

Citation Information

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