Forging table for roller machining

By designing a forging table for roll processing, using cylinders and fixed hammers for comprehensive hammer processing, and cleaning impurities through C-hole clamps and frosted plates, the problems of unevenness and impurities of existing curved rolls during rough processing are solved, and the hardness, strength and toughness of the rolls are improved, and the processing cost is reduced.

CN119794238AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11NANTONG RUIKE MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510069943.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing arc-surface rolls need to be pretreated during rough processing, which can easily lead to uneven metal blanks and excessive sizes. Impurities will be generated on the outside of the metal blank after hammering, affecting the processing and use quality of the rolls.

Method used

A forging table for roll processing is designed, including workbench, mounting sleeve, electric telescopic rod, setting mechanism and cylinder. The cylinder drives the setting hammer to comprehensively hammer the roller body, improve the grain structure and uniformity of the roll material, and clean impurities in the assembly groove through the C-hole clamp and frosted plate.

Benefits of technology

Through comprehensive hammering treatment, the hardness and strength of the rolls are improved, the uniformity and toughness of the material are improved, the presence of impurities is reduced, the processing cost is reduced, and the service life of the rolls is extended.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing devices, in particular to a forging table for roller processing, which comprises a worktable, a first motor is mounted at the front end of the worktable, a mounting sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side of the worktable, and four groups of second electric telescopic rods are mounted on the outer side of the mounting sleeve. An output shaft of the first motor is movably connected with the mounting sleeve, a roller body is mounted at the upper end of the workbench, the front end of the roller body is rotationally connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeve through a rotating shaft, a first shaping mechanism is mounted at the rear end of the workbench, and a second shaping mechanism is further mounted at the rear end of the workbench. And a fifth gear and a second outer gear ring are matched with each other, an air cylinder can drive a shaping hammer to comprehensively hammer the outer wall of the roller body, the hardness and strength of the roller are improved, a C-opening clamping block and a square telescopic rod are matched with each other, a frosted plate can clean impurities on the inner side of an assembly groove, and therefore the follow-up assembly precision is prevented from being affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing devices, in particular to a forging table for roller processing. Background Art

[0002] The main working parts and tools on the rolling mill that cause continuous plastic deformation of the metal. The roller is mainly composed of three parts: the roller body, the roller neck and the shaft head. The arc roller is a roller with a rotatable arc roller surface set on the shaft body to stretch the web, eliminate wrinkles in the process of web movement and prevent possible interlacing during material slitting.

[0003] The existing curved rollers need to pre-treat the metal blanks of the rollers during rough processing. The hammering of the curved rollers easily causes uneven force, which leads to uneven metal blanks and dimensional deviations. Impurities will be generated on the outside of the metal blanks after hammering. The presence of impurities will destroy the uniformity of the roller material, causing quality problems such as cracks and peeling during the processing and use of the rollers. Due to the presence of impurities, the rollers may require more time and energy to remove these impurities during processing, thereby increasing the processing cost. For this reason, we propose a forging table for roller processing. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the present invention proposes a forging table for roller processing.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a forging table for rolling mill roller processing, comprising a workbench, a first motor is installed at the front end of the workbench, and a mounting sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side of the workbench, four sets of second electric telescopic rods are installed on the outer side of the mounting sleeve, the output shaft of the first motor is movably connected to the mounting sleeve, a rolling mill roller body is installed at the upper end of the workbench, the outer side of the rolling mill roller body is arc-shaped, an assembly groove is opened at the front end of the rolling mill roller body, an assembly block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rolling mill roller body, the assembly block is square-shaped, and the edge of the square assembly block is arc-shaped, the front end of the rolling mill roller body is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeve through a rotating shaft, a first shaping mechanism is installed at the rear end of the workbench, and a second shaping mechanism is also installed at the rear end of the workbench.

[0006] Preferably, the first shaping mechanism includes a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the workbench, a second motor is installed at the rear end of the mounting bracket, the front end of the mounting bracket is rotatably connected to the first gear, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, the front end of the first gear is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve, the inner side of the limiting sleeve is rotatably connected to the assembly block through a rotating shaft, the front end of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve, the outer side of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, the rear end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second gear through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the second gear is meshedly connected to a third gear, the front end of the third gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, one side of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve, the lower end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod, and the lower end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the second gear is meshingly connected with a first outer gear ring, the inner side of the first outer gear ring is rotatably connected to a limiting sleeve, the rear end of the first outer gear ring is slidably connected to the output shafts of two sets of symmetrical fixed rods, and the rear end of the fixed rods is fixedly connected to the workbench.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating block, and a pressing shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a conical block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft at the rear end of the pressing shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the second shaping mechanism includes a chain rotatably connected to the first gear, the inner side of the chain is rotatably connected to the fourth gear, the inner side of the fourth gear is fixedly connected to a group of first electric telescopic rods, the first electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the workbench, the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, the outer side of the third rotating shaft is slidably connected to the workbench, the outer side of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fifth gear, the outer side of the fifth gear is meshingly connected to the second outer toothed ring, four groups of cylinders are installed on the inner side of the second outer toothed ring, and the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a shaping hammer.

[0011] Preferably, both front and rear ends of the fifth gear are fixedly connected with clamps, the ends of the two groups of clamps close to each other are fitted with the second outer gear ring, the ends of the two groups of clamps close to each other are provided with balls, and both front and rear ends of the fifth gear are provided with sliding grooves, and the balls are slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the front end of the second outer gear ring is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the front end of the fixing block is rotatably connected to a fourth connecting rod via a rotating shaft, and a grinding sheet is installed on the upper end of the fourth connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, a fifth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front end fixing block of the second outer gear ring, the front end of the fifth connecting rod is rotatably connected to a square telescopic rod via a rotating shaft, the output shaft of the square telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a C-mouth block, and a frosted plate is provided on the outer side of the C-mouth block.

[0014] Preferably, a spring is provided at the upper end of the fifth connecting rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fifth connecting rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a forging table for roller processing, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the cooperation between the fifth gear and the second outer gear ring, the cylinder can drive the shaping hammer to comprehensively hammer the outer wall of the roller body. The hammering treatment can make the grains of the roller material smaller and the grain boundaries finer, thereby improving the hardness and strength of the roller. This change helps the roller to better withstand high-intensity impact and pressure during subsequent processing and use. The cylinder gradually forms an arc-shaped metal blank under hammering through a set extension distance, thereby facilitating subsequent processing. Through the cooperation between the third rotating shaft and the fifth gear, the second outer gear ring can be driven to move horizontally, thereby gradually processing the outer wall of the roller body to avoid missing dead corners. Comprehensive hammering treatment can also make the grain arrangement of the roller material more compact and neat, thereby improving its toughness. The improvement in toughness helps the roller to be less likely to break or deform when impacted by external forces.

[0016] 2. Through the cooperation between the C-mouth block and the square telescopic rod, the grinding plate can clean the impurities on the inner side of the assembly groove to avoid the adhesion of the heated roller body to the impurities due to high temperature, thereby avoiding affecting the subsequent assembly accuracy. The tension generated by the movement of the square telescopic rod makes the C-mouth block subject to greater tension, so that the edge of the assembly groove is chamfered during rotation to avoid burrs on the edge of the assembly groove. By removing impurities, the uniformity of the roller material can be improved and its quality stability can be improved. Since the time and energy for removing impurities are reduced, the processing cost of the roller can be reduced. Through the cooperation between the spring and the fourth connecting rod, the grinding sheet can always be close to the outer wall of the roller body, so that when the grinding sheet is driven, it rotates in conjunction with the second outer gear ring, and the oxides and impurities generated after hammering are completely cleaned to avoid cracks or peeling of the roller body after cooling.

[0017] 3. Through the cooperation between the second gear and the third gear, the second rotating shaft can rotate while moving around the assembly block, so that the pressing shaft can fully calibrate and grind the assembly block. After removing impurities, the hardness, strength, toughness and wear resistance of the roller can be improved, thereby extending its service life and processing accuracy. By rotating the conical block following the pressing shaft, the conical block can chamfer the edge of the assembly block, thereby removing impurities on the edge of the assembly block, avoiding missing burrs, and improving the uniformity and assembly accuracy of the assembly block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a forging table for roller processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a forging table for roller processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first shaping mechanism 1 of a forging table for roll processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the first shaping mechanism of a forging table for roll processing proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the first shaping mechanism of a forging table for roll processing proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first shaping mechanism of a forging table for roll machining proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second shaping mechanism of a forging table for roller processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a first shaping mechanism of a forging table for roll processing proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 A forging table for roll processing proposed by the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0019] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, mounting sleeve; 3, first motor; 4, roller body; 5, assembly groove; 6, assembly block; 7, first shaping mechanism; 71, mounting bracket; 72, second motor; 73, first gear; 74, limiting sleeve; 75, fixing sleeve; 76, first connecting rod; 77, second gear; 78, second connecting rod; 79, third gear; 710, third connecting rod; 711, first rotating shaft; 712, rotating block; 713, second rotating shaft; 714, pressing shaft; 715, conical block; 716, first outer Gear ring; 717, fixed rod; 8, second shaping mechanism; 81, chain; 82, fourth gear; 83, first electric telescopic rod; 84, third rotating shaft; 85, fifth gear; 86, second outer gear ring; 87, splint; 88, ball; 89, slide; 810, cylinder; 811, shaping hammer; 812, fixed block; 813, fourth connecting rod; 814, grinding sheet; 815, fifth connecting rod; 816, spring; 817, square telescopic rod; 818, C-mouth block; 819, sanding plate; 9, second electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 A forging table for roller processing comprises a workbench 1, a first motor 3 is installed at the front end of the workbench 1, the inner side of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected to the mounting sleeve 2, four sets of second electric telescopic rods 9 are installed on the outer side of the mounting sleeve 2, the output shaft of the first motor 3 is movably connected to the mounting sleeve 2, a roller body 4 is installed at the upper end of the workbench 1, the outer side of the roller body 4 is arc-shaped, an assembly groove 5 is provided at the front end of the roller body 4, an assembly block 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the roller body 4, the assembly block 6 is square-shaped, and the edge of the square assembly block 6 is arc-shaped, the front end of the roller body 4 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeve 2 through a rotating shaft, a first shaping mechanism 7 is installed at the rear end of the workbench 1, and a second shaping mechanism 8 is also installed at the rear end of the workbench 1.

[0022] In this embodiment, the first shaping mechanism 7 includes a mounting bracket 71 fixedly connected to the workbench 1, a second motor 72 is installed at the rear end of the mounting bracket 71, a first gear 73 is rotatably connected to the front end of the mounting bracket 71, an output shaft of the second motor 72 is fixedly connected to the first gear 73, a front end of the first gear 73 is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve 74, an inner side of the limiting sleeve 74 is rotatably connected to the assembly block 6 through a rotating shaft, a front end of the limiting sleeve 74 is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve 75, a first connecting rod 76 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing sleeve 75, a rear end of the first connecting rod 76 is rotatably connected to a second gear 77 through a rotating shaft, a third gear 79 is meshedly connected to the outer side of the second gear 77, a front end of the third gear 79 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 711, a second connecting rod 78 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 711, one side of the second connecting rod 78 is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve 75, a lower end of the first connecting rod 76 is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod 710, and a lower end of the third connecting rod 710 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 78.

[0023] Specifically, the mounting bracket 71 provides an installation space for the second motor 72, the first gear 73 provides kinetic energy for the chain 81, and the rotating shaft at the rear end of the roller body 4 is placed through the limiting sleeve 74 to keep the roller body 4 balanced. The fixed sleeve 75 drives the second gear 77 to rotate through the first connecting rod 76, and the second gear 77 engages the third gear 79. The third gear 79 rotates in the second connecting rod 78 through the first rotating shaft 711. The second connecting rod 78 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 76 through the third connecting rod 710 so as to move synchronously with the second gear 77.

[0024] In this embodiment, the outer side of the second gear 77 is meshingly connected with the first outer gear ring 716, the inner side of the first outer gear ring 716 is rotatably connected to the limiting sleeve 74, the rear end of the first outer gear ring 716 is slidably connected with the output shafts of two sets of symmetrical fixed rods 717, and the rear end of the fixed rod 717 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1.

[0025] Specifically, the second gear 77 meshes with the first outer gear ring 716 , and the first outer gear ring 716 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 via a fixing rod 717 to keep its position fixed, so that the second gear 77 rotates while revolving around the first outer gear ring 716 .

[0026] In this embodiment, a rotating block 712 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 711 , a second rotating shaft 713 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating block 712 , and a pressing shaft 714 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 713 .

[0027] Specifically, the first rotating shaft 711 drives the rotating block 712 to rotate, and the rotating block 712 drives the pressing shaft 714 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 713. The rotation trajectory of the second rotating shaft 713 is an arc-angled square that fits the assembly block 6, so that the pressing shaft 714 surrounds the assembly block 6 to calibrate the shape and clean impurities on the outside of the assembly block 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, a conical block 715 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 713 at the rear end of the pressing shaft 714 .

[0029] Specifically, the pressing shaft 714 drives the conical block 715 to rotate, and the conical block 715 performs chamfering on the bevel position of the assembly block 6 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the second shaping mechanism 8 includes a chain 81 rotatably connected to the first gear 73, the inner side of the chain 81 is rotatably connected to the fourth gear 82, the inner side of the fourth gear 82 is fixedly connected to a group of first electric telescopic rods 83, the first electric telescopic rods 83 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the workbench 1, the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod 83 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 84, the outer side of the third rotating shaft 84 is slidingly connected to the workbench 1, the outer side of the third rotating shaft 84 is fixedly connected to the fifth gear 85, the outer side of the fifth gear 85 is meshingly connected to the second outer toothed ring 86, four groups of cylinders 810 are installed on the inner side of the second outer toothed ring 86, and the output shaft of the cylinder 810 is fixedly connected to the shaping hammer 811.

[0031] Specifically, when the first gear 73 rotates, the fourth gear 82 is driven to rotate through the chain 81, and the fourth gear 82 drives the first electric telescopic rod 83 to rotate. The first electric telescopic rod 83 drives the third rotating shaft 84 to rotate through the output shaft, and the third rotating shaft 84 drives the fifth gear 85 to rotate. A group of fifth gears 85 drives the second outer gear ring 86 to rotate through meshing, and the second outer gear ring 86 meshes and drives another group of fifth gears 85 to rotate on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 84. The cylinder 810 is started, and the cylinder 810 retracts and retracts the output shaft back and forth according to the set data. The cylinder 810 drives the shaping hammer 811 to hammer the outer wall of the roller body 4. Under the rotation of the second outer gear ring 86, the outer wall of the roller body 4 is fully calibrated, so that the outer wall of the roller body 4 gradually forms an arc shape to form a metal blank.

[0032] In this embodiment, the front and rear ends of the fifth gear 85 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 87, the ends of the two sets of clamping plates 87 that are close to each other are in contact with the second outer gear ring 86, the ends of the two sets of clamping plates 87 that are close to each other are provided with balls 88, and the front and rear ends of the fifth gear 85 are provided with sliding grooves 89, and the balls 88 are slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding grooves 89.

[0033] Specifically, the fifth gear 85 clamps the second outer gear ring 86 through two sets of clamping plates 87. When the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod 83 drives the third rotating shaft 84 to move forward, the second outer gear ring 86 is prevented from deflecting. Then, the ball 88 slides on the inner side of the slide groove 89 to assist the second outer gear ring 86 in rotating and reduce friction.

[0034] In this embodiment, the front end of the second outer gear ring 86 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 812 , the front end of the fixing block 812 is rotatably connected to a fourth connecting rod 813 via a rotating shaft, and a grinding sheet 814 is installed on the upper end of the fourth connecting rod 813 .

[0035] Specifically, when the second outer tooth ring 86 moves, it drives the fixed block 812 to move, and the fourth connecting rod 813 drives the fourth connecting rod 813 to move, and the fourth connecting rod 813 drives the grinding sheet 814 to move. After the grinding sheet 814 fits the outer wall of the roller body 4, the tension of the spring 816 is used to always fit the outer wall of the roller body 4, so that after the grinding sheet 814 is started, it can comprehensively clean the debris generated by hammering on the outside of the roller body 4.

[0036] In this embodiment, a fifth connecting rod 815 is fixedly connected below the front end fixed block 812 of the second outer gear ring 86, and the front end of the fifth connecting rod 815 is rotatably connected to a square telescopic rod 817 via a rotating shaft. The output shaft of the square telescopic rod 817 is fixedly connected to a C-mouth block 818, and a frosted plate 819 is provided on the outer side of the C-mouth block 818.

[0037] Specifically, the second outer tooth ring 86 drives the fifth connecting rod 815 to move, and the fifth connecting rod 815 drives the square telescopic rod 817 to move, and the C-mouth block 818 clamps the opening in the assembly groove 5. When the second outer tooth ring 86 rotates, the C-mouth block 818 can clean the impurities in the assembly groove 5, and the edge of the assembly groove 5 can be polished by the grinding plate 819 to avoid burrs and affect assembly. When the first electric telescopic rod 83 pushes the third rotating shaft 84 through the output shaft to translate the second outer tooth ring 86, the square telescopic rod 817 is pulled open under the restriction of the C-mouth block 818, so that the pulling force of the C-mouth block 818 is greater and the cleaning effect is better.

[0038] In this embodiment, a spring 816 is provided at the upper end of the fifth connecting rod 815 , one end of the spring 816 is fixedly connected to the fifth connecting rod 815 , and the other end of the spring 816 is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting rod 813 .

[0039] Specifically, the fourth connecting rod 813 uses the tension of the spring 816 to make the grinding sheet 814 fit the outer wall of the roller body 4 .

[0040] Working principle: when in use, the heated roller body 4 is placed on the upper end of the workbench 1 through the gantry crane, and then the rotating shaft is moved to the inner side of the mounting sleeve 2, and the second electric telescopic rod 9 is started to clamp the rotating shaft at the front end of the roller body 4, and the rotating shaft at the rear end of the roller body 4 is placed through the limiting sleeve 74 to keep the roller body 4 balanced. After the placement is completed, the first motor 3 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 3 drives the roller body 4 to rotate through the mounting sleeve 2, and the second motor 72 installed at the rear end of the mounting bracket 71 is started, and the second motor 72 drives the first gear 73 to rotate, and the first gear 73 drives the limiting sleeve 74 to rotate, and the limiting sleeve 74 drives the fixed sleeve 75 to rotate, and the fixed sleeve 75 drives the second gear 77 to rotate through the first connecting rod 76, and the second gear 77 meshes with the first outer gear ring 716, and the first outer gear ring 716 is rotated through The fixing rod 717 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 to keep its own position fixed, so that the second gear 77 rotates while revolving around the first outer gear ring 716, the second gear 77 meshes with the third gear 79, the third gear 79 rotates in the second connecting rod 78 through the first rotating shaft 711, the second connecting rod 78 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 76 through the third connecting rod 710, so as to move synchronously with the second gear 77, the first rotating shaft 711 drives the rotating block 712 to rotate, the rotating block 712 drives the pressing shaft 714 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 713, the rotation trajectory of the second rotating shaft 713 is an arc-shaped square that fits the assembly block 6, so that the pressing shaft 714 calibrates the shape around the assembly block 6 and cleans the impurities on the outside of the assembly block 6, the pressing shaft 714 drives the conical block 715 to rotate, and the conical block 715 chamfers the hypotenuse position of the assembly block 6; When the first gear 73 rotates, the fourth gear 82 is driven to rotate through the chain 81, and the fourth gear 82 drives the first electric telescopic rod 83 to rotate. The first electric telescopic rod 83 drives the third rotating shaft 84 to rotate through the output shaft, and the third rotating shaft 84 drives the fifth gear 85 to rotate. A group of fifth gears 85 drives the second outer gear ring 86 to rotate through meshing, and the second outer gear ring 86 meshes and drives another group of fifth gears 85 to rotate on the outside of the third rotating shaft 84. The fifth gear 85 clamps the second outer gear ring 86 through two groups of clamping plates 87. When the output shaft of an electric telescopic rod 83 drives the third rotating shaft 84 to move forward, the second outer gear ring 86 is prevented from deflecting, and then the ball 88 slides on the inner side of the slide groove 89 to assist the second outer gear ring 86 in rotating, reducing the friction, and starting the cylinder 810. The cylinder 810 retracts the output shaft back and forth according to the set data, and the cylinder 810 drives the shaping hammer 811 to hammer the outer wall of the roller body 4. Under the rotation of the second outer gear ring 86, the outer wall of the roller body 4 is fully calibrated, so that the outer wall of the roller body 4 gradually forms an arc The surface shape is formed into a metal blank. When the second outer tooth ring 86 moves, it drives the fixed block 812 to move. The fourth connecting rod 813 drives the fourth connecting rod 813 to move. The fourth connecting rod 813 drives the grinding sheet 814 to move. After the grinding sheet 814 is attached to the outer wall of the roller body 4, the tension of the spring 816 is used to always fit the outer wall of the roller body 4, so that after the grinding sheet 814 is started, the debris generated by the hammering of the outer part of the roller body 4 can be fully cleaned. The second outer tooth ring 86 drives the fifth connecting rod 815 to move, and the fifth connecting rod 815 drives the square telescopic When the rod 817 moves, the C-mouth block 818 clamps the opening in the assembly groove 5. When the second outer tooth ring 86 rotates, the C-mouth block 818 can clean the impurities in the assembly groove 5, and the edge of the assembly groove 5 can be polished by the grinding plate 819 to avoid burrs and affect assembly. When the first electric telescopic rod 83 pushes the third rotating shaft 84 through the output shaft to translate the second outer tooth ring 86, the square telescopic rod 817 is pulled open under the restriction of the C-mouth block 818, so that the pulling force of the C-mouth block 818 is greater and the cleaning effect is better.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forging table for roller processing, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A first motor (3) is installed at the front end of the workbench (1), and a mounting sleeve (2) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the workbench (1). Four sets of second electric telescopic rods (9) are installed on the outer side of the mounting sleeve (2). The output shaft of the first motor (3) is movably connected to the mounting sleeve (2). A roller body (4) is installed at the upper end of the workbench (1). The outer side of the roller body (4) is designed in an arc shape. An assembly groove (5) is provided at the front end of the roller body (4). An assembly block (6) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the roller body (4). The assembly block (6) is designed in a square shape. The edge of the square assembly block (6) is designed in an arc shape. The front end of the roller body (4) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeve (2) via a rotating shaft. A first shaping mechanism (7) is installed at the rear end of the workbench (1). A second shaping mechanism (8) is also installed at the rear end of the workbench (1).

2. A forging table for roll machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shaping mechanism (7) comprises a mounting bracket (71) fixedly connected to the workbench (1); a second motor (72) is mounted at the rear end of the mounting bracket (71); a first gear (73) is rotatably connected to the front end of the mounting bracket (71); an output shaft of the second motor (72) is fixedly connected to the first gear (73); a front end of the first gear (73) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (74); an inner side of the limiting sleeve (74) is rotatably connected to the assembly block (6) via a rotating shaft; a front end of the limiting sleeve (74) is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve (75); an outer side of the fixed sleeve (75) is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve (75); A first connecting rod (76) is fixedly connected, the rear end of the first connecting rod (76) is rotatably connected to a second gear (77) via a rotating shaft, the outer side of the second gear (77) is meshingly connected to a third gear (79), the front end of the third gear (79) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (711), the outer side of the first rotating shaft (711) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (78), one side of the second connecting rod (78) is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve (75), the lower end of the first connecting rod (76) is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod (710), and the lower end of the third connecting rod (710) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (78).

3. A forging table for roll machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the second gear (77) is meshingly connected with a first outer gear ring (716), the inner side of the first outer gear ring (716) is rotatably connected to a limiting sleeve (74), the rear end of the first outer gear ring (716) is slidably connected to the output shafts of two sets of symmetrical fixed rods (717), and the rear end of the fixed rods (717) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1).

4. A forging table for roll machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the first rotating shaft (711) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (712), the inner side of the rotating block (712) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (713), and the outer side of the second rotating shaft (713) is fixedly connected to a pressing shaft (714).

5. A forging table for roll machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: A conical block (715) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft (713) at the rear end of the pressing shaft (714).

6. The forging table for roll machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second shaping mechanism (8) comprises a chain (81) rotatably connected to the first gear (73); a fourth gear (82) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the chain (81); a group of first electric telescopic rods (83) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fourth gear (82); the first electric telescopic rods (83) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the workbench (1); an output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod (83) is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft (84); an outer side of the third rotating shaft (84) is slidably connected to the workbench (1); a fifth gear (85) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third rotating shaft (84); the outer side of the fifth gear (85) is meshingly connected to a second outer gear ring (86); four groups of cylinders (810) are installed on the inner side of the second outer gear ring (86); and the output shafts of the cylinders (810) are fixedly connected to shaping hammers (811).

7. A forging table for roll machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the fifth gear (85) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (87), the ends of the two groups of clamping plates (87) close to each other are fitted with the second outer gear ring (86), the ends of the two groups of clamping plates (87) close to each other are provided with balls (88), and the front and rear ends of the fifth gear (85) are provided with sliding grooves (89), and the balls (88) are slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding grooves (89).

8. The forging table for roll machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of the second outer gear ring (86) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (812), the front end of the fixing block (812) is rotatably connected to a fourth connecting rod (813) via a rotating shaft, and a grinding sheet (814) is mounted on the upper end of the fourth connecting rod (813).

9. A forging table for roll machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fifth connecting rod (815) is fixedly connected below the front end fixing block (812) of the second outer gear ring (86); the front end of the fifth connecting rod (815) is rotatably connected to a square telescopic rod (817) via a rotating shaft; the output shaft of the square telescopic rod (817) is fixedly connected to a C-mouth clamping block (818); and a frosted plate (819) is provided on the outer side of the C-mouth clamping block (818).

10. A forging table for roll machining according to claim 9, characterized in that: A spring (816) is provided at the upper end of the fifth connecting rod (815); one end of the spring (816) is fixedly connected to the fifth connecting rod (815); and the other end of the spring (816) is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting rod (813).