A polishing device for the inner wall of a stainless steel reactor
By designing a stainless steel reactor inner wall grinding equipment including a support unit, a adjustment unit and a grinding unit, the problem of low manual grinding efficiency in the prior art is solved, efficient grinding of the welds of the reactor inner wall is achieved, and working efficiency and flexibility are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510293164.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, grinding of the inner wall welds of large-scale reactors depends on manual operation, which is inefficient and cannot meet the work needs.
A stainless steel reactor inner wall grinding equipment is designed, including a support unit, a adjustment unit and a grinding unit. The support unit realizes the rotation of the reactor through the roller shaft and the driving motor, the adjustment unit adjusts the position of the grinding unit through the adjustment components and the moving block, and the grinding unit realizes the overall polishing of the welds through the arc frame and the grinding parts.
Through this equipment, the grinding working time of the weld in the inner wall of the reactor can be significantly shortened, the grinding work efficiency can be improved, and the device can be used to grind welds at different depths.
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Figure CN119794930B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and particularly relates to an inner wall grinding equipment for a stainless steel reactor. Background Art
[0002] Reactors are widely used in the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, rubber, pesticides, dyes, pharmaceuticals, and food, and are pressure vessels used to complete process procedures such as vulcanization, nitrification, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, and condensation. For reactors with a large volume, due to their large structure and difficulty in one-piece molding, in the actual production process, they are generally divided into multiple parts, and then each component is welded into a whole by welding.
[0003] At the same time, in order to improve the corrosion resistance, improve the surface finish, and enhance the tensile strength, the weld seams after welding will be polished. In the prior art, the inner wall weld seams of large-scale reactors are mostly polished slowly by artificial means using tools. Because the inner wall area of the reactor is large and the interior is deep, the artificial grinding speed is slow and the work efficiency is low, which cannot meet the work requirements. Based on this, we have proposed an inner wall grinding equipment for a stainless steel reactor to solve such problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior inner wall grinding equipment for stainless steel reactors, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an inner wall grinding equipment for a stainless steel reactor, and its purpose is to: shorten the working time for grinding the inner wall weld seams of the reactor and improve the grinding work efficiency.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including a support unit, including two groups of symmetrically distributed workbenches, a roller shaft arranged inside the workbench, a driving motor connected to one end of the roller shaft, and three clamping components arranged on one side of the workbench;
[0007] An adjustment unit, including an adjustment component vertically arranged below the inside of the workbench, an adjustment component horizontally arranged at one end of the workbench, and the end of the adjustment component meshes with the inner end of the adjustment component. A moving block is threadedly connected to the adjustment component, and one side of the moving block abuts against the inner side surface of the workbench; and,
[0008] A grinding unit, including an arc-shaped frame located between the two groups of workbenches, a cross bar arranged at the central position of the arc-shaped frame, and the cross bar extends horizontally to one end of the arc-shaped frame. A grinding component is arranged at the other end of the arc-shaped frame, an indicating component is arranged at the end where the arc-shaped frame is connected to the cross bar, and a fixing component is vertically arranged at the central position of one end of the cross bar and extends outward into one of the workbenches.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor according to the present invention, wherein: the workbench includes a table board located on one side of the roller shaft, a limit chute opened in the table board, and the fixing member extends into the limit chute, and support legs arranged below the table board for support.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor according to the present invention, wherein: the outer end of the limit chute is upwardly open, the knob extends upward through this opening to the upper side of the table board, a first bevel gear is arranged at one end of the roller shaft close to the driving motor, a second bevel gear is arranged at one end of the driving motor close to the roller shaft, and the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor according to the present invention, wherein: the clamping member includes a cylinder vertically arranged outside the workbench, a clamping plate horizontally arranged at the top of the cylinder, and the clamping plate extends to directly above the middle position between the two workbenches, a storage groove opened in the clamping plate, balls arranged in the storage groove, and a support spring located between the balls and the inner top surface of the storage groove above the balls.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor according to the present invention, wherein: the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting shaft arranged below the inner side of the table board, and the moving block is in threaded connection with the adjusting shaft, a third bevel gear arranged at the outer end of the adjusting shaft, and the third bevel gear meshes and rotates with the outer end of the adjusting member.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor according to the present invention, wherein: the adjusting member includes two fixed sleeves fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the table board, a connecting shaft arranged on the two fixed sleeves, a fourth bevel gear arranged at the end of the connecting shaft, and the fourth bevel gear meshes with the third bevel gear, and a hand crank arranged at the outer end of the connecting shaft.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor according to the present invention, wherein: the arc-shaped frame is a half-ring structure with an upward opening, one end of the cross bar is located at the center of the arc-shaped frame, the cross bar extends horizontally outward from the center position of the arc-shaped frame, and the extended length is the same as the radius of the arc-shaped frame, and the outer end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped frame.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention, the grinding component includes a connecting rotating shaft fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped frame, a rotating seat rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rotating shaft, grinding wheels symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the rotating seat, and elastic support rods symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides below the rotating seat, and both ends of the elastic support rods are respectively rotatably connected to the lower edge of the rotating seat and the outer ends on both sides of the arc-shaped frame.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention, the indicating component includes an indicating block arranged at the other end of the arc-shaped frame, and a return spring arranged below the indicating block. The arc-shaped frame is provided with a corresponding spring groove below the indicating block, and the lower part of the indicating block extends into the spring groove.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention, the fixing component includes a limiting shaft arranged at the axial center position of the arc-shaped frame, and the limiting shaft is coaxial with the arc-shaped frame. One end of the limiting shaft is provided with a fixing box, and one end of the limiting shaft extends into the fixing box. A knob is vertically arranged in the fixing box, and the lower part of the knob extends into the fixing box. The part of the knob extending outside the fixing box is provided with a worm with a spiral structure. One end of the limiting shaft extending into the fixing box is provided with a gear, and the gear meshes with the worm.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention: Through the grinding unit with adjustable position, it is possible to grind the welds at different depths inside the reactor, enhancing the flexibility of the device in use and significantly improving the grinding work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a front view of the side section of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 This is the front view of the internal structure of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 This is for the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged schematic view of the structure at position A in it.
[0025] Figure 6 This is the schematic view of the structure of the grinding unit of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 This is for the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic view of the structure at position B of it.
[0027] Figure 8 This is for the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic view of the structure at position C of it.
[0028] Figure 9 This is the schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing component of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 10 This is the schematic view of the working process of the grinding unit of the inner wall grinding device of the stainless steel reactor of the present invention.
[0030] Reference numerals in the drawings: 100, support unit; 101, workbench; 101a, table board; 101b, limit sliding groove; 101c, support leg; 102, roller shaft; 102a, first bevel gear; 103, drive motor; 103a, second bevel gear; 104, clamping component; 104a, cylinder; 104b, clamping plate; 104c, storage groove; 104d, ball; 104e, support spring; 200, adjustment unit; 201, adjustment component; 201a, adjustment shaft; 201b, third limit tooth; 202, adjustment part; 202a, fixed sleeve; 202b, connecting shaft; 202c, fourth bevel gear; 202d, hand wheel; 203, moving block; 300, grinding unit; 301, arc-shaped frame; 302, cross bar; 303, grinding part; 303a, connecting rotating shaft; 303b, rotating seat; 303c, grinding wheel; 303d, elastic support rod; 304, indicating part; 304a, indicating block; 304b, return spring; 303e, rotating groove; 305, fixing component; 305a, limit shaft; 305b, fixed box; 305c, knob; 305d, worm; 305e, gear. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will make a detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the specification.
[0032] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0033] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an individual or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0034] Thirdly, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of clarity, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure are enlarged locally in a non-generalized scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included. Embodiment
[0035] Referring to Figures 1 - 2 , for the first embodiment of the present invention, a polishing device for the inner wall of a stainless steel reactor is provided. This device includes a support unit 100, which includes two groups of symmetrically distributed workbenches 101, a roller shaft 102 disposed inside the workbench 101, a driving motor 103 connected to one end of the roller shaft 102, and three groups of clamping components 104 disposed on one side of the workbench 101; there is a space between the two workbenches 101 to provide a channel for the movement of the polishing unit 300. The roller shaft 102 is rotatably connected to the inside of the workbench 101, and its horizontal height is flush with the upper surface of the workbench 101. A plurality of rollers are fixedly provided on the roller shaft 102, and the driving motor 103 can drive the roller shaft 102 to rotate.
[0036] An adjustment unit 200, which includes an adjustment component 201 vertically disposed below the inside of the workbench 101, an adjustment part 202 horizontally disposed at one end of the workbench 101, and the end of the adjustment component 201 meshes with the inner end of the adjustment part 202. A moving block 203 is threadedly connected to the adjustment component 201, and one side of the moving block 203 abuts against the inner side surface of the workbench 101; there are two groups of adjustment components 201, which are respectively disposed below the inside of the two workbenches 101. A moving block 203 is provided on each group of adjustment components 201. The difference is that one group of adjustment components 201 has threads, and the other is smooth on the outside. The adjustment component 201 with threads is threadedly connected to the moving block 203 sleeved thereon, and the other smooth adjustment component 201 is slidably connected to the corresponding moving block 203. And,
[0037] The grinding unit 300 includes an arc-shaped frame 301 located between two groups of workbenches 101, a cross bar 302 disposed at the axial center position of the arc-shaped frame 301, and the cross bar 302 extends horizontally to one end of the arc-shaped frame 301. A grinding component 303 is disposed at the other end of the arc-shaped frame 301, an indicating component 304 is disposed at one end where the arc-shaped frame 301 is connected to the cross bar 302, and a fixing component 305 is vertically disposed at the axial center position of one end of the cross bar 302, and the fixing component 305 extends outward into one group of workbenches 101. The end of the cross bar 302 connected to the arc-shaped frame 301 is the outer end, and the position at the axial center position of the arc-shaped frame 301 is the inner end. Two moving blocks 203 are respectively located on both sides of the inner end of the cross bar 302, and the limiting shaft 305a connects the three in series, wherein the limiting shaft 305a is fixedly connected to the inner end of the cross bar 302 and rotatably connected to the two moving blocks 203.
[0038] During the use process, the reaction kettle to be ground is fixed on the workbench 101 through the clamping component 104. The position of the grinding unit 300 is adjusted by driving the adjustment assembly 201 through the adjustment component 202. Subsequently, the arc-shaped frame 301 is flipped, and the grinding component 303 is abutted against a point on the weld to be ground. Then, the roller shaft 102 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 103. Due to the self-gravity of the reaction kettle to be ground and the cooperative limiting clamping of the clamping component 104, the reaction kettle to be ground can rotate on its own on the support unit 100, and the weld to be ground on the rotating reaction kettle will perform a circular motion at the grinding component 303, thereby realizing the overall grinding of the weld. Embodiment
[0039] Refer to Figures 2 - 3 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that according to the length of the reaction kettle to be ground, the position of the grinding unit 300 can be adjusted by the adjustment unit 200, so that the grinding unit 300 has the function of adapting to the reaction kettle specifications, meeting more usage requirements, and being able to directly locate the position of the weld to be ground on the inner wall of the reaction kettle from the outside, without reaching into the reaction kettle interior for additional weld position confirmation work, saving working time and improving work efficiency.
[0040] Compared with Embodiment 1, further, the workbench 101 includes a table board 101a located on one side of the roller shaft 102, a limiting sliding groove 101b opened in the table board 101a, and the fixing component 305 extends into the limiting sliding groove 101b, and a support leg 101c disposed below the table board 101a for support.
[0041] Among them, the outer end of the limit chute 101b is upwardly open, the knob 305c extends upward through this opening to above the table board 101a, a first bevel gear 102a is arranged at one end of the roller shaft 102 close to the driving motor 103, a second bevel gear 103a is arranged at one end of the driving motor 103 close to the roller shaft 102, and the first bevel gear 102a meshes with the second bevel gear 103a.
[0042] Among them, the clamping member 104 includes a cylinder 104a vertically arranged outside the workbench 101, a clamping plate 104b horizontally arranged at the top end of the cylinder 104a, and the clamping plate 104b extends to directly above the middle position between the two groups of workbenches 101, a storage groove 104c opened in the clamping plate 104b, a ball 104d arranged in the storage groove 104c, and a support spring 104e located between the ball 104d and the inner top surface of the storage groove 104c above the ball 104d.
[0043] Furthermore, the storage groove 104c is opened in an inverted conical shape and communicates with the outside downward. Since the diameter of the opening of the storage groove 104c is slightly smaller than the diameter of the ball 104d, the ball 104d is rotationally clamped at the opening of the storage groove 104c, and the support spring 104e always pushes the ball 104d outward, so that the ball 104d first contacts the outer wall of the reactor below, and does not affect the circumferential rotation of the reactor.
[0044] During the use process, the reactor to be welded is placed on the support unit 100. The two sides below the reactor will be abutted against the roller shaft 102 under the influence of its own gravity. The clamping member 104 located outside the workbench 101 pushes the clamping plate 104b downward, and a downward clamping force can be applied to the reactor from above. The driving motor 103 drives the roller shaft 102 to rotate, and the rotating roller shaft 102 can drive the reactor to rotate circumferentially. The reactor drives the weld to rotate, thereby facilitating the all-round grinding treatment of the weld by the stationary grinding member 303.
[0045] Among them, the adjusting assembly 201 includes an adjusting shaft 201a arranged below the inner side of the table board 101a, and the moving block 203 is threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft 201a. A third bevel gear 201b is arranged at the outer end of the adjusting shaft 201a, and the third bevel gear 201b meshes and rotates with the outer end of the adjusting member 202. The adjusting shaft 201a is rotatably connected below the table board 101a.
[0046] Among them, the adjusting member 202 includes two fixing sleeves 202a fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the table board 101a, a connecting shaft 202b arranged on the two fixing sleeves 202a, a fourth bevel gear 202c arranged at the end of the connecting shaft 202b, and the fourth bevel gear 202c meshes with the third bevel gear 201b, and a hand crank 202d arranged at the outer end of the connecting shaft 202b.
[0047] During use, the third bevel gear 201b is rotatably connected to the axial center positions of two fixed sleeves 202a. The connecting shaft 202b can be driven to rotate by the hand crank 202d. The rotating connecting shaft 202b can drive the adjusting shaft 201a to rotate through the meshing of the fourth bevel gear 202c and the third bevel gear 201b. The moving block 203 is threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft 201a, and both sides of the moving block 203 are limited by the workbench 101. Therefore, the moving block 203 can drive the entire grinding unit 300 to move within the space between the two workbenches 101. The moving grinding unit 300 can achieve the function of adjusting its own position according to the transverse depth of the weld on the inner wall of the reactor.
[0048] The remaining structures are the same as those in Embodiment 1. Embodiment
[0049] Referring to Figures 4 - 10 , this is the third embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that it can perform grinding operations on the inner wall welds at different depth positions of reactors with different specifications, with greater flexibility and a wider scope of application, meeting more usage requirements.
[0050] Compared with Embodiment 2, further, the arc-shaped frame 301 is a semi-circular ring structure with an upward opening. One end of the cross bar 302 is located at the center of the arc-shaped frame 301. The cross bar 302 extends horizontally outward from the center of the arc-shaped frame 301, and the extended length is the same as the radius of the arc-shaped frame 301. The outer end of the cross bar 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped frame 301.
[0051] During use, the arc-shaped frame 301 can rotate around the limit shaft 305a as the axis, and its movement trajectory is called movement trajectory Y. From Figure 4 it can be seen that for the welds on the movement trajectory Y, the grinding component 303 can reach them by rotating the arc-shaped frame 301. Therefore, all the welds on the movement trajectory Y can be ground by the grinding component 303;
[0052] The straight-line distance from the indicating component 304 to the grinding component 303 is equal to the diameter of the arc-shaped frame 301. This diameter is called diameter Z. From the figure, it can be seen that for all the welds to be welded whose horizontal straight-line distance from the reactor opening is within the diameter Z, the grinding component 303 can reach them by rotating the arc-shaped frame 301. Therefore, the work of grinding the welds at different depths inside the reactor can be achieved. By further adjusting the distance of the grinding unit 300 in cooperation with the adjusting unit 200, the grinding range of the grinding component 303 can be further adjusted to meet more usage requirements;
[0053] Combined with Figure 4, the straight-line distance from the cross bar 302 to the limit shaft 305a is the radius R, and the radius R is also on the movement track Y. When the bottom of the reaction kettle is attached to the workbench 101, as long as the inner diameter of the reaction kettle is not less than R, it will not prevent the arc-shaped frame 301 from driving the grinding component 303 to extend into the reaction kettle for grinding work.
[0054] Among them, the grinding component 303 includes a connecting rotating shaft 303a fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped frame 301, a rotating seat 303b rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rotating shaft 303a, grinding wheels 303c symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the rotating seat 303b, and elastic support rods 303d symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides below the rotating seat 303b. The two ends of the elastic support rod 303d are respectively rotatably connected to the lower edge of the rotating seat 303b and the outer ends on both sides of the arc-shaped frame 301.
[0055] During use, the top of the connecting rotating shaft 303a is a spherical structure and extends into the rotating seat 303b. A corresponding rotating groove 303e is opened in the rotating seat 303b. The rotating groove 303e has a flared opening downward. The flared structure enables the rotating seat 303b to rotate at multiple angles around the connecting rotating shaft 303a. When the grinding wheel 303c abuts against the weld of the reaction kettle, the weld of the reaction kettle will squeeze the grinding wheel 303c. At this time, the elastic support rod 303d will shrink accordingly, so that the grinding wheel 303c always fits on the weld in a parallel manner, effectively ensuring the grinding effect.
[0056] Among them, the indicating component 304 includes an indicating block 304a arranged at the other end of the arc-shaped frame 301, and a return spring 304b arranged below the indicating block 304a. A corresponding spring groove 301a is opened in the arc-shaped frame 301 below the indicating block 304a, and the lower part of the indicating block 304a extends into the spring groove 301a.
[0057] During use, inside the reaction kettle composed of two welded parts, after welding is completed, there will be welds on both the inner and outer sides, and the two groups of welds are on the same horizontal line and are concentric and coaxial. The top of the indicating block 304a is an arrow structure. Through the elastic support of the return spring 304b, it always extends above the outside of the arc-shaped frame 301 and can fit against the outer wall of the reaction kettle to be ground. By sliding along the outer wall of the reaction kettle to the position of the outer wall weld, at this time, the position of the outer weld and the inner weld are on the same horizontal line in the same vertical direction. The indicating component 304 indicates on the outer weld. At this time, both the outer weld and the inner weld are on the movement track Y where the arc-shaped frame 301 rotates around the limit shaft 305a as the axis. At this time, the arc-shaped frame 301 rotates around the limit shaft 305a as the axis, and the grinding component 303 can be moved to abut against the weld to be ground on the inner wall. Therefore, the indicating component 304 can serve the purpose of intuitively judging the depth and position of the weld.
[0058] Among them, the fixed part 305 includes a limiting shaft 305a arranged at the axial center position of the arc-shaped frame 301, and the limiting shaft 305a is coaxial with the arc-shaped frame 301. One end of the limiting shaft 305a is provided with a fixed box 305b, and one end of the limiting shaft 305a extends into the fixed box 305b. A knob 305c is vertically arranged in the fixed box 305b, and the lower part of the knob 305c extends into the fixed box 305b. A worm 305d with a spiral structure is arranged at the part where the knob 305c extends outside the fixed box 305b. A gear 305e is arranged at one end of the limiting shaft 305a extending into the fixed box 305b, and the gear 305e meshes with the worm 305d.
[0059] During the use process, the limiting shaft 305a extends into the limiting chute 101b and is limited in the vertical direction by the connecting shaft 202b, and can only perform horizontal translation sliding along the limiting chute 101b. The knob 305c is fixedly connected with the worm 305d, the limiting shaft 305a is fixedly connected with the gear 305e, the limiting shaft 305a is fixedly connected with the cross bar 302, and the cross bar 302 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped frame 301. Thus, it can be deduced that when the knob 305c rotates, it can drive the worm 305d and the gear 305e to mesh and rotate (as Figure 9 shown), and then drive the arc-shaped frame 301 to rotate with the limiting shaft 305a as the axis. The rotating arc-shaped frame 301 can achieve the function of driving the grinding part 303 to approach and abut against the weld (as Figure 10 shown).
[0060] The remaining structures are the same as those in Embodiment 2.
[0061] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (e.g., the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, and parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation changes, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structures that perform the recited function herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims. In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently contemplated best mode of carrying out the present invention, or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present invention).
[0062] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stainless steel reactor inner wall grinding device, characterized in that: include, A support unit (100) comprising two groups of symmetrically distributed workbenches (101), a roller shaft (102) arranged inside the workbenches (101), a drive motor (103) connected to one end of the roller shaft (102), and three groups of clamping components (104) arranged on one side of the workbenches (101); An adjusting unit (200) comprises an adjusting assembly (201) vertically arranged at the lower inner side of the workbench (101), an adjusting component (202) laterally arranged at one end of the workbench (101), wherein the end of the adjusting assembly (201) is meshed with the inner end of the adjusting component (202), a moving block (203) threadedly connected to the adjusting assembly (201), and one side of the moving block (203) abuts against the inner side surface of the workbench (101); and The grinding unit (300) comprises an arc frame (301) located between two groups of workbenches (101), a cross bar (302) arranged at the axis center position of the arc frame (301), and the cross bar (302) extends transversely to one side to one end of the arc frame (301), a grinding component (303) arranged at the other end of the arc frame (301), an indicating component (304) arranged at one end of the arc frame (301) connected to the cross bar (302), and a fixing component (305) arranged vertically at the axis center position of one end of the cross bar (302), and the fixing component (305) extends outward to one group of workbenches (101); The workbench (101) comprises a platform (101a) located on one side of the roller shaft (102), a limiting slide groove (101b) provided in the platform (101a), the fixing component (305) extending into the limiting slide groove (101b), and a supporting leg (101c) provided below the platform (101a) for support; The adjustment component (201) comprises an adjustment shaft (201a) arranged at the lower inner side of the platform (101a), the moving block (203) being threadedly connected to the adjustment shaft (201a), a third bevel gear (201b) being arranged at the outer end of the adjustment shaft (201a), and the third bevel gear (201b) being meshed and rotated with the outer end of the adjustment component (202); The adjusting component (202) comprises two sets of fixing sleeves (202a) fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the platform (101a), a connecting shaft (202b) arranged on the two sets of fixing sleeves (202a), a fourth bevel gear (202c) arranged at the end of the connecting shaft (202b), the fourth bevel gear (202c) meshing with the third bevel gear (201b), and a hand-cranked wheel (202d) arranged at the outer end of the connecting shaft (202b); The arc frame (301) is a half-circular ring structure with an opening facing upwards; one end of the cross bar (302) is located at the center of the arc frame (301); the cross bar (302) extends outwards from the center of the arc frame (301) in a transverse direction, and the extension length is the same as the radius of the arc frame (301); the outer end of the cross bar (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the arc frame (301).
2. The stainless steel reactor inner wall grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the limiting slide groove (101b) is opened upward, and the knob (305c) extends upward through the opening to the top of the platform (101a), and a first bevel gear (102a) is provided at one end of the roller shaft (102) close to the drive motor (103), and a second bevel gear (103a) is provided at one end of the drive motor (103) close to the roller shaft (102), and the first bevel gear (102a) is meshed with the second bevel gear (103a).
3. The inner wall polishing equipment of the stainless steel reactor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The clamping component (104) includes a cylinder (104a) vertically arranged on the outside of the workbench (101), a clamping plate (104b) horizontally arranged on the top of the cylinder (104a), and the clamping plate (104b) extends to just above the middle position of the two groups of workbenches (101), a storage groove (104c) opened in the clamping plate (104b), a ball (104d) arranged in the storage groove (104c), and a support spring (104e) located between the ball (104d) and the inner top surface of the storage groove (104c).
4. The inner wall polishing equipment of the stainless steel reactor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The grinding component (303) comprises a connecting shaft (303a) fixedly connected to one end of the arc frame (301), a rotating seat (303b) rotatably connected to the top of the connecting shaft (303a), grinding wheels (303c) symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the rotating seat (303b), and elastic support rods (303d) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides below the rotating seat (303b), and the two ends of the elastic support rods (303d) are respectively rotatably connected to the lower edge of the rotating seat (303b) and the two sides of the outer end of the arc frame (301).
5. The inner wall polishing equipment of the stainless steel reactor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The indicating component (304) comprises an indicating block (304a) arranged at the other end of the arc-shaped frame (301), and a return spring (304b) arranged below the indicating block (304a); the arc-shaped frame (301) is provided with a corresponding spring slot (301a) below the indicating block (304a), and the bottom of the indicating block (304a) extends to the spring slot (301a).
6. The inner wall polishing equipment of stainless steel reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing component (305) comprises a limiting shaft (305a) arranged at the axial center position of the arc frame (301), and the limiting shaft (305a) is coaxial with the arc frame (301); a fixing box (305b) is arranged at one end of the limiting shaft (305a), and one end of the limiting shaft (305a) extends into the fixing box (305b); a knob (305c) is vertically arranged in the fixing box (305b), and the lower part of the knob (305c) extends into the fixing box (305b); a worm (305d) with a spiral structure is arranged at the part of the knob (305c) extending to the outside of the fixing box (305b); a gear (305e) is arranged on one end of the limiting shaft (305a) extending into the fixing box (305b), and the gear (305e) is meshed with the worm (305d).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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