Air conditioner of vehicle, control method and device of air conditioner, electronic equipment and readable medium

By designing the internal circulation damper, the external circulation damper and the compensation damper in the vehicle air conditioning system, and using the blower to adjust the airflow, the problem of increasing production costs and manufacturing complexity in the mixed air conditioning HVAC system is solved, and effective proportional control of the internal and external circulation intake air volume is achieved.

CN119795855AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11CHONGQING JINKANG NEW ENERGY VEHICLE CO LTD
View PDF 8 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510110574.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The double-layer flow air conditioning HVAC system in the mixed air mode requires a runner partition and a diversion structure, which increases production cost and manufacturing complexity. At the same time, when the vehicle speed increases, the external circulation intake volume increases, affecting the control of the proportion of the internal and external circulation intake volume.

Method used

A vehicle air conditioning system is designed, including an internal circulation damper, an external circulation damper and a compensation damper. In the mixed air mode, the external circulation damper is opened, and the airflow is used to adjust the airflow, and the degree of opening of the external circulation damper is adjusted according to the vehicle's driving speed and intake air volume ratio requirements.

Benefits of technology

The mixed air function is realized without the need for a runner partition and a diversion structure, which reduces production costs and manufacturing complexity, and effectively adjusts the proportion of intake air in the internal and external circulation to meet preset requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119795855A_ABST
    Figure CN119795855A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides an air conditioner of a vehicle, a control method and device of the air conditioner, electronic equipment and a readable medium. The air conditioner of the vehicle at least comprises an inner circulation air door, an outer circulation air door and a compensation air door. The compensation air door is used for introducing first internal gas of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the external circulation air door is used for introducing external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the air conditioner at least has an air mixing mode. When the vehicle is in a preset running state and the air conditioner is in an air mixing mode, the outer circulation air door and the compensation air door are in an open state, the inner circulation air door is in a closed state, the first internal gas is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner, and the external gas is used for external circulation of the air conditioner; the target opening degree of the outer circulation air door is determined based on the running speed of the vehicle and the preset proportion requirement between the air inflow of the inner circulation and the air inflow of the outer circulation, the production cost of the air conditioner is reduced, the manufacturing process is simpler, and the proportion between the air inflow of the inner circulation and the air inflow of the outer circulation of the air conditioner meets the preset proportion requirement.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a vehicle air conditioner and a control method, device, electronic equipment and readable medium thereof. Background Art

[0002] The double-flow HVAC system has three modes: internal circulation, external circulation and mixed air mode. HVAC is a comprehensive system of heating, ventilation and air conditioning.

[0003] In the internal circulation mode, the dual-layer air conditioning HVAC system can recycle air from the vehicle and blow it back into the vehicle after heating. In the external circulation mode, the dual-layer air conditioning HVAC system can introduce fresh cold air from the outside into the vehicle, and then blow it back into the vehicle after heating it through the vehicle's internal heater. Since the vehicle's internal heater requires more energy to heat the cold air entering the vehicle to increase the temperature inside the vehicle, this increases the workload and energy consumption of the vehicle's internal heater, shortening the range of new energy vehicles.

[0004] In the mixed air mode, the double-flow HVAC system can adjust between internal and external circulation. This mode can not only introduce fresh air from the outside, but also reduce the workload of the heater. However, in order to achieve this mixed air function, a special flow channel baffle is designed in the double-flow HVAC system, and the blower is equipped with a diversion structure, which increases the production cost of the double-flow HVAC system and makes the manufacturing process more complicated.

[0005] In addition, when the dual-flow air conditioning HVAC system performs external circulation in mixed air mode, it will inhale outside air to balance the air pressure inside the vehicle with the air pressure at the air intake of the external circulation. During vehicle driving, as the vehicle speed increases, the air flow rate at the air intake of the external circulation increases, causing the static air pressure there to decrease and forming a higher dynamic pressure. Therefore, the air pressure at the air intake of the external circulation is relatively high, which in turn increases the pressure and flow of the air intake of the external circulation. When the vehicle speed increases, the amount of air passing through the air intake of the external circulation increases compared to when the vehicle is stationary, which may affect the dual-flow air conditioning HVAC system's control of the ratio of the internal and external circulation air intake in mixed air mode. Summary of the invention

[0006] The embodiments of the present invention provide a vehicle air conditioner and a control method, device, electronic device and readable medium thereof, so as to solve the problem that in order to realize the air mixing function, a special flow channel baffle is designed in the double-flow air conditioning HVAC system, and the blower is equipped with a diversion structure, which increases the production cost of the double-flow air conditioning HVAC system and makes the manufacturing process more complicated, and when the vehicle speed increases, the amount of air passing through the external circulation air intake port increases compared to when the vehicle is stationary, which may affect the control of the ratio of the internal and external circulation air intake volume of the double-flow air conditioning HVAC system in the air mixing mode.

[0007] The embodiment of the present invention discloses an air conditioner for a vehicle, the air conditioner for the vehicle at least comprising an inner circulation damper, an outer circulation damper and a compensation damper;

[0008] The compensation damper is used to introduce the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the external circulation damper is used to introduce the external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner;

[0009] The air conditioner has at least a mixed air mode; when the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, the external circulation damper and the compensation damper are in an open state, the internal circulation damper is in a closed state, the first internal gas is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner, and the external gas is used for external circulation of the air conditioner, and the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the driving speed of the vehicle and a preset ratio requirement between the intake volume of the internal circulation and the intake volume of the external circulation.

[0010] Optionally, the internal circulation damper is used to introduce the second internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner;

[0011] The air conditioner also has an internal circulation mode and an external circulation mode;

[0012] When the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode, the internal circulation damper is in a closed state, and the compensation damper and the external circulation damper are in an open state;

[0013] When the air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, the external circulation damper is in a closed state, the compensation damper and the internal circulation damper are in an open state, and the second internal air is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner.

[0014] Optionally, the air conditioner further comprises a blower;

[0015] The blower is used to adjust the flow directions of the first internal air, the second internal air and the external air, so that the first internal air, the second internal air and the external air are introduced into the air conditioner through the compensation damper, the internal circulation damper and the external circulation damper respectively; the opening gear of the blower is associated with the intake amount of the compensation damper, the internal circulation damper and the external circulation damper;

[0016] When the vehicle is in the driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the driving speed of the vehicle, the opening gear of the blower and the preset ratio requirement between the air intake volume of the internal circulation and the air intake volume of the external circulation.

[0017] The embodiment of the present invention further discloses a control method for an air conditioner of a vehicle, wherein the air conditioner of the vehicle at least comprises an inner circulation damper, an outer circulation damper and a compensation damper; the outer circulation damper is used to introduce the external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the external air is used to perform the external circulation of the air conditioner; the air conditioner at least has a mixed air mode; the method comprises:

[0018] When the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, obtaining the driving speed of the vehicle;

[0019] Controlling the internal circulation damper to be closed, and controlling the compensation damper to be opened, so that the compensation damper introduces the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the first internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner;

[0020] determining a target opening degree of the external circulation damper based on the driving speed and a preset ratio requirement between the air intake amount of the internal circulation and the air intake amount of the external circulation;

[0021] The opening degree of the external circulation damper is adjusted to the target opening degree so that the ratio between the air intake volume of the internal circulation of the air conditioner and the air intake volume of the external circulation meets the preset ratio requirement.

[0022] Optionally, the air conditioner also has an internal circulation mode; the method further includes:

[0023] When the air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, controlling the external circulation damper to close;

[0024] Controlling the compensating damper to open;

[0025] The internal circulation damper is controlled to open so that the internal circulation damper introduces second internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the second internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner.

[0026] Optionally, the air conditioner also has an external circulation mode; the method further includes:

[0027] When the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode, controlling the internal circulation damper to close;

[0028] The compensation damper and the external circulation damper are controlled to open.

[0029] Optionally, the air conditioner further comprises a blower; the blower is used to adjust the flow direction of the first internal air and the external air, so that the first internal air and the external air are introduced into the air conditioner through the compensation damper and the external circulation damper respectively; the opening gear of the blower is associated with the intake amount of the compensation damper and the external circulation damper; the step of determining the target opening degree of the external circulation damper based on the driving speed and the preset ratio requirement between the intake amount of the internal circulation and the intake amount of the external circulation comprises:

[0030] A target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the driving speed, the opening gear of the blower, and a preset ratio requirement between the intake air amount of the internal circulation and the intake air amount of the external circulation.

[0031] The embodiment of the present invention further discloses a control device for an air conditioner of a vehicle, wherein the air conditioner of the vehicle at least comprises an inner circulation damper, an outer circulation damper and a compensation damper; the outer circulation damper is used to introduce the external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the external air is used to perform the external circulation of the air conditioner; the air conditioner at least has a mixed air mode; the device comprises:

[0032] A speed acquisition module, used for acquiring the driving speed of the vehicle when the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode;

[0033] a closing control module, used for controlling the internal circulation damper to close, and controlling the compensating damper to open, so that the compensating damper introduces the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the first internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner;

[0034] a target opening degree determination module, configured to determine a target opening degree of the outer circulation damper based on the driving speed and a preset ratio requirement between the air intake amount of the inner circulation and the air intake amount of the outer circulation;

[0035] The adjustment module is used to adjust the opening degree of the external circulation damper to the target opening degree, so that the ratio between the air intake volume of the internal circulation of the air conditioner and the air intake volume of the external circulation meets the preset ratio requirement.

[0036] Optionally, the air conditioner also has an internal circulation mode; the device further comprises:

[0037] An external circulation damper closing module, used for controlling the external circulation damper to close when the air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode;

[0038] A compensation damper opening module, used for controlling the opening of the compensation damper;

[0039] The internal circulation damper opening module is used to control the opening of the internal circulation damper so that the internal circulation damper introduces the second internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the second internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner.

[0040] Optionally, the air conditioner also has an external circulation mode; the device also includes:

[0041] An internal circulation damper closing module, used for controlling the internal circulation damper to close when the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode;

[0042] The opening control module is used to control the opening of the compensation damper and the external circulation damper.

[0043] Optionally, the air conditioner further comprises a blower; the blower is used to adjust the flow direction of the first internal air and the external air, so that the first internal air and the external air are introduced into the air conditioner through the compensation damper and the external circulation damper respectively; the opening gear of the blower is associated with the intake amount of the compensation damper and the external circulation damper; the target opening degree determination module comprises:

[0044] The target opening degree determination submodule is used to determine the target opening degree of the external circulation damper based on the driving speed, the opening gear of the blower and a preset ratio requirement between the intake amount of the internal circulation and the intake amount of the external circulation.

[0045] The embodiment of the present invention further discloses an electronic device, comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus;

[0046] The memory is used to store computer programs;

[0047] The processor is used to implement the method described in the embodiment of the present invention when executing the program stored in the memory.

[0048] The embodiment of the present invention further discloses one or more computer-readable media on which instructions are stored. When executed by one or more processors, the processors are enabled to execute the method described in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] The embodiments of the present invention include the following advantages:

[0050] In an embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner of the vehicle at least comprises an inner circulation damper, an outer circulation damper and a compensation damper; the compensation damper is used to introduce the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the outer circulation damper is used to introduce the external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the air conditioner at least has a mixed air mode; when the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, the outer circulation damper and the compensation damper are in an open state, the inner circulation damper is in a closed state, the first internal air is used for the inner circulation of the air conditioner, and the external air is used for the external circulation of the air conditioner, and the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the driving speed of the vehicle and the preset ratio between the intake volume of the inner circulation and the intake volume of the external circulation. The air conditioner realizes the mixed air function by closing the inner circulation damper and opening the outer circulation damper and the compensation damper, thereby preventing the external air entering the air conditioner from the external circulation damper of the air conditioner directly entering the air conditioner in the vehicle through the inner circulation damper; the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention does not need to be equipped with a special flow channel partition, and the blower of the air conditioner does not need to be equipped with a diversion structure, which reduces the production cost of the HVAC system of the mixed air structure and makes the manufacturing process simpler.

[0051] In addition, when the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in mixed air mode, the compensating damper is in a fully open state. The opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the vehicle's driving speed and the preset ratio requirement between the air intake volume of the internal circulation and the air intake volume of the external circulation. The flow rate of the air intake of the external circulation can be adjusted so that the ratio between the air intake volume of the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensating damper and the air intake volume of the external gas entering the air conditioner through the external circulation damper meets the preset ratio requirement, and the ratio between the air intake volumes of the internal and external circulations of the air conditioner meets the preset ratio requirement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0052] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a double-flow air conditioning HVAC system in the prior art;

[0053] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner for a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle in a driving state provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 4 is a flow chart of steps of a method for controlling an air conditioner of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 5 is a structural block diagram of a vehicle air conditioning control device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a computer-readable medium provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0060] To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions and technical effects of the embodiments of the present invention, the prior art of the present invention is briefly described below.

[0061] When using new energy vehicles in winter, if the user turns on the full external circulation mode of the air conditioner (i.e. 100% external circulation), the low-temperature cold air outside the car will directly enter the car. Since the vehicle's internal heater requires more energy to heat the cold air entering the car to increase the temperature inside the car, this increases the workload and energy consumption of the vehicle's heater. Under this high-load working state, the vehicle will consume more electricity, resulting in a shorter cruising range of new energy vehicles.

[0062] To solve this problem, the automotive industry has developed many HVAC systems with mixed air structures, such as double-flow air conditioning HVAC systems.

[0063] Reference Figure 1 , showing a schematic diagram of a double-flow air conditioning HVAC system in the prior art. Figure 1 The TwoLayerFlow HVAC in it refers to the two-layer flow air-conditioning HVAC system; Rec.Air refers to the internal air or recirculated air, that is, the air in the car, which can be used for the internal circulation of the two-layer flow air-conditioning HVAC system; OutletAir refers to the external air, that is, the external fresh air, which can be used for the external circulation of the two-layer flow air-conditioning HVAC system; DEF refers to the defrost function of the two-layer flow air-conditioning HVAC system, which can be used to remove frost or fog on the front windshield of the vehicle; FACE refers to the face-blowing function of the two-layer flow air-conditioning HVAC system, which can be used to direct warm air or cold air to the face area of ​​the driver and passengers; FOOT refers to the foot-blowing function of the two-layer flow air-conditioning HVAC system, which can be used to direct warm air to the foot area of ​​the driver and passengers; Rr.FOOT refers to the rear foot-blowing function of the two-layer flow air-conditioning HVAC system, which can be used to provide warm air to the foot area of ​​​​the passengers in the back seats of the vehicle.

[0064] Figure 1The lines drawn by Rec.Air show the specific path of air flow when the double-flow air-conditioning HVAC system performs internal circulation; the lines drawn by OutletAir show the specific path of air flow when the double-flow air-conditioning HVAC system performs external circulation.

[0065] The dual-layer air conditioning HVAC system also has a mixed air mode that can adjust between internal and external circulation. This mode can not only introduce fresh air from the outside, but also reduce the workload of the heater, thereby ensuring the comfort of the car while reducing power consumption, thereby improving the endurance of new energy vehicles.

[0066] However, in order to achieve this air mixing function, a special flow channel baffle is designed in the double-flow air conditioning HVAC system, and the blower is equipped with a diversion structure to prevent the external fresh air entering the air conditioner from the external circulation air intake of the double-flow air conditioning HVAC system from directly entering the vehicle through the internal circulation air intake. These designs increase the production cost of the double-flow air conditioning HVAC system and make the manufacturing process more complicated.

[0067] In addition, when the dual-flow air conditioning HVAC system performs external circulation in mixed air mode, it will inhale outside air to balance the air pressure inside the vehicle with the air pressure at the air intake of the external circulation. During vehicle driving, as the vehicle speed increases, the air flow rate at the air intake of the external circulation increases, causing the static air pressure there to decrease and forming a higher dynamic pressure. Therefore, the air pressure at the air intake of the external circulation is relatively high, which in turn increases the pressure and flow of the air intake of the external circulation. When the vehicle speed increases, the amount of air passing through the air intake of the external circulation increases compared to when the vehicle is stationary, which may affect the dual-flow air conditioning HVAC system's control of the ratio of the internal and external circulation air intake in mixed air mode.

[0068] Reference Figure 2 , showing a schematic diagram of a vehicle air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle air conditioner at least comprises an inner circulation damper 2, an outer circulation damper 1 and a compensation damper, wherein the inner circulation damper 2 has an on / off function, and the outer circulation damper 1 can adjust the opening degree;

[0069] The compensation damper is used to introduce the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the external circulation damper is used to introduce the external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner;

[0070] The air conditioner has at least a mixed air mode; when the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, the external circulation damper and the compensation damper are in an open state, the internal circulation damper is in a closed state, the first internal gas is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner, and the external gas is used for external circulation of the air conditioner, and the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the driving speed of the vehicle and a preset ratio requirement between the intake volume of the internal circulation and the intake volume of the external circulation.

[0071] In an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle air conditioner is an HVAC system with a mixed air structure. Figure 2 The air conditioner includes an internal circulation damper, an external circulation damper, a compensating damper and a blower. Among them, the external circulation damper can adjust the opening degree, and the internal circulation damper has two states: open and closed. The internal circulation damper can also be called the internal circulation air inlet; the external circulation damper can also be called the external circulation air inlet.

[0072] The blower can generate airflow, adjust the air flow direction inside the vehicle, guide the airflow inside the vehicle through the compensation damper and / or the internal circulation damper into the air conditioner, and realize the internal circulation of the air conditioner. At the same time, the blower can also generate airflow, adjust the air flow direction outside the vehicle, guide the airflow outside the vehicle into the air conditioner through the external circulation damper, and realize the external circulation of the air conditioner. The internal air of the vehicle entering the air conditioner through the compensation damper is the first internal gas of the vehicle, or the compensation airflow. The internal air of the vehicle entering the air conditioner through the internal circulation damper is the second internal gas of the vehicle. The external air of the vehicle entering the air conditioner through the external circulation damper can be called the external circulation airflow. Therefore, the compensation damper can introduce the first internal gas of the vehicle into the air conditioner, the internal circulation damper can introduce the second internal gas of the vehicle into the air conditioner, and the external circulation damper can introduce the external gas of the vehicle into the air conditioner.

[0073] It should be noted that the compensation damper is located at the upper part of the air conditioner, and the external circulation damper is located at the lower part of the air conditioner. When the compensation damper is located at the upper part of the air conditioner, the blower can adjust the flow direction of the air inside the vehicle so that the first internal air of the vehicle enters the interior of the air conditioner through the compensation damper.

[0074] In the embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner has at least a mixed air mode. When the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, the air conditioner can adjust between the internal and external circulations, and adjust the ratio between the air intake of the internal circulation and the air intake of the external circulation, so that the ratio between the air intake of the internal circulation and the air intake of the external circulation meets the preset ratio requirement.

[0075] Reference Figure 3, shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle in a driving state provided in an embodiment of the present invention. During the driving process of the vehicle, as the vehicle speed increases, the air flow rate at the external circulation damper at the front of the vehicle increases, resulting in a decrease in the static air pressure there, forming a higher dynamic pressure. Therefore, the air pressure at the external circulation damper is relatively high, thereby increasing the pressure and flow of the intake air of the external circulation.

[0076] In an embodiment of the present invention, if the air conditioner is in a mixed air mode during driving of a vehicle, the external circulation damper and the compensation damper of the air conditioner are in an open state, and the internal circulation damper of the air conditioner is in a closed state, the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensation damper is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner, and the external gas entering the air conditioner through the external circulation damper is used for the external circulation of the air conditioner.

[0077] If the air conditioner is in mixed air mode during vehicle driving, the compensating damper is in full open state, and the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the vehicle's driving speed and the preset ratio between the internal circulation air intake and the external circulation air intake.

[0078] As the vehicle speed increases, the intake air flow rate of the external circulation increases, so the intake air volume of the external circulation is associated with the vehicle speed. Since the intake air volume of the external circulation is also related to the opening degree of the external circulation damper, the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the vehicle speed and the preset ratio requirement between the intake air volume of the internal circulation and the intake air volume of the external circulation, and the intake air flow rate of the external circulation can be adjusted so that the ratio between the intake air volume of the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensation damper and the intake air volume of the external gas entering the air conditioner through the external circulation damper meets the preset ratio requirement, so that the ratio between the intake air volumes of the internal and external circulations of the air conditioner meets the preset ratio requirement.

[0079] In an embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner of the vehicle at least comprises an inner circulation damper, an outer circulation damper and a compensation damper; the compensation damper is used to introduce the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the outer circulation damper is used to introduce the external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the air conditioner at least has a mixed air mode; when the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, the outer circulation damper and the compensation damper are in an open state, the inner circulation damper is in a closed state, the first internal air is used for the inner circulation of the air conditioner, and the external air is used for the external circulation of the air conditioner, and the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the driving speed of the vehicle and the preset ratio between the intake volume of the inner circulation and the intake volume of the external circulation. The air conditioner realizes the mixed air function by closing the inner circulation damper and opening the outer circulation damper and the compensation damper, thereby preventing the external air entering the air conditioner from the external circulation damper of the air conditioner directly entering the air conditioner in the vehicle through the inner circulation damper; the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention does not need to be equipped with a special flow channel partition, and the blower of the air conditioner does not need to be equipped with a diversion structure, which reduces the production cost of the HVAC system of the mixed air structure and makes the manufacturing process simpler.

[0080] In addition, when the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in mixed air mode, the compensating damper is in a fully open state. The opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the vehicle's driving speed and the preset ratio requirement between the air intake volume of the internal circulation and the air intake volume of the external circulation. The flow rate of the air intake of the external circulation can be adjusted so that the ratio between the air intake volume of the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensating damper and the air intake volume of the external gas entering the air conditioner through the external circulation damper meets the preset ratio requirement, and the ratio between the air intake volumes of the internal and external circulations of the air conditioner meets the preset ratio requirement.

[0081] Further, in any of the above embodiments, the internal circulation damper is used to introduce the second internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner;

[0082] The air conditioner also has an internal circulation mode and an external circulation mode;

[0083] When the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode, the internal circulation damper is in a closed state, and the compensation damper and the external circulation damper are in an open state;

[0084] When the air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, the external circulation damper is in a closed state, the compensation damper and the internal circulation damper are in an open state, and the second internal air is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner.

[0085] In the embodiment of the present invention, the internal circulation damper can introduce the second internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner. The air conditioner has a mixed air mode, an internal circulation mode and an external circulation mode.

[0086] When the air conditioner is in mixed air mode, internal circulation mode and external circulation mode, the opening status of the external circulation damper, internal circulation damper and compensation damper are shown in the following table:

[0087]

[0088] When the air conditioner is in external circulation mode, the internal circulation damper is in a closed state, the compensation damper and the external circulation damper are in an open state, the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensation damper is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner, and the external gas entering the air conditioner through the external circulation damper is used for the external circulation of the air conditioner.

[0089] When the air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, the external circulation damper is in the closed state, the compensation damper and the internal circulation damper are in the open state, the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensation damper is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner, and the second internal gas entering the air conditioner through the internal circulation damper is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner.

[0090] If the air conditioner is in mixed air mode during vehicle driving, the air conditioner's external circulation damper and compensation damper are in an open state, and the air conditioner's internal circulation damper is in a closed state, the first internal air entering the air conditioner through the compensation damper is used for the air conditioner's internal circulation, and the external air entering the air conditioner through the external circulation damper is used for the air conditioner's external circulation. The target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the vehicle's driving speed and a preset ratio requirement between the air intake volume of the internal circulation and the air intake volume of the external circulation.

[0091] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, the external circulation damper is in a closed state, the compensating damper and the internal circulation damper are in an open state, the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensating damper is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner, and the second internal gas entering the air conditioner through the internal circulation damper is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner, thereby improving the efficiency of the internal circulation of the air conditioner; when the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode, the internal circulation damper is in a closed state, the compensating damper and the external circulation damper are in an open state, the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensating damper is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner, and the external gas entering the air conditioner through the external circulation damper is used for the external circulation of the air conditioner, and when the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode, the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensating damper is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner, and since the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensating damper is not the cold air outside the vehicle, it does not need to be heated again, thereby saving the vehicle's electric energy.

[0092] Further, in any of the above embodiments, the air conditioner further comprises a blower;

[0093] The blower is used to adjust the flow directions of the first internal air, the second internal air and the external air, so that the first internal air, the second internal air and the external air are introduced into the air conditioner through the compensation damper, the internal circulation damper and the external circulation damper respectively; the opening gear of the blower is associated with the intake amount of the compensation damper, the internal circulation damper and the external circulation damper;

[0094] When the vehicle is in the driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the driving speed of the vehicle, the opening gear of the blower and the preset ratio requirement between the air intake volume of the internal circulation and the air intake volume of the external circulation.

[0095] In an embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner further includes a blower. The blower can adjust the flow direction of the first internal air, the second internal air, and the external air of the vehicle, so that the first internal air, the second internal air, and the external air are introduced into the air conditioner through the compensation damper, the internal circulation damper, and the external circulation damper, respectively. The opening gear of the blower is associated with the intake amount of the compensation damper, the internal circulation damper, and the external circulation damper.

[0096] Therefore, when the vehicle is in motion and the air conditioner is in mixed air mode, the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the vehicle's driving speed, the opening gear of the blower, and the preset ratio requirement between the air intake volume of the internal circulation and the air intake volume of the external circulation.

[0097] In the embodiment of the present invention, if the required setting value of the intake volume ratio of the external gas of the external circulation damper is X, the opening degree of the external circulation damper is as shown in the following table. It should be noted that if the preset ratio requirement between the intake volume of the internal and external circulation of the air conditioner is 50%:50%, then X=50; if the preset ratio requirement between the intake volume of the internal and external circulation of the air conditioner is 10%:90%, then X=90.

[0098]

[0099]

[0100] If the preset ratio of the air intake volume between the internal and external circulation of the air conditioner is 50%:50%, then X=50. At the same time, if the blower is turned on at gear 5 and the vehicle speed is 100 km / h, the calculation formula for the external circulation damper opening A is:

[0101] A=50*90%-5=40%

[0102] Therefore, if the preset ratio between the air intake volume of the internal and external circulation of the air conditioner is 50%:50%, the blower is turned on at gear 5, and the vehicle speed is 100 km / h, the external circulation damper opening A is 40%.

[0103] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the vehicle is in driving state and the air conditioner is in mixed air mode, the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the vehicle's driving speed, the opening gear of the blower, and a preset ratio requirement between the air intake volume of the internal circulation and the air intake volume of the external circulation, thereby ensuring that the ratio between the air intake volume of the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensation damper and the air intake volume of the external gas entering the air conditioner through the external circulation damper meets the preset ratio requirement, so that the ratio between the air intake volumes of the internal and external circulations of the air conditioner meets the preset ratio requirement.

[0104] Reference Figure 4 , shows a flow chart of the steps of a control method for an air conditioner of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the air conditioner of the vehicle at least comprises an inner circulation damper, an outer circulation damper and a compensation damper; the outer circulation damper is used to introduce the external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the external air is used to perform the external circulation of the air conditioner; the air conditioner at least has a mixed air mode; specifically, the following steps may be included:

[0105] Step 401, when the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, obtaining the driving speed of the vehicle;

[0106] Step 402, controlling the internal circulation damper to close, and controlling the compensation damper to open, so that the compensation damper introduces the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the first internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner;

[0107] Step 403, determining a target opening degree of the external circulation damper based on the driving speed and a preset ratio requirement between the air intake amount of the internal circulation and the air intake amount of the external circulation;

[0108] Step 404, adjusting the opening degree of the external circulation damper to the target opening degree, so that the ratio between the air intake volume of the internal circulation of the air conditioner and the air intake volume of the external circulation meets the preset ratio requirement.

[0109] In an embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner of the vehicle at least includes an inner circulation damper, an outer circulation damper and a compensation damper, the outer circulation damper is used to introduce the external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner, the external air is used for the external circulation of the air conditioner, and the air conditioner has at least a mixed air mode. When the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, the driving speed of the vehicle is obtained, the inner circulation damper is controlled to be closed, and the compensation damper is controlled to be opened, so that the compensation damper introduces the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner. The first internal air is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner. Based on the driving speed and the preset ratio requirement between the air intake amount of the inner circulation and the air intake amount of the outer circulation, the target opening degree of the outer circulation damper is determined, and the opening degree of the outer circulation damper is adjusted to the target opening degree, so that the ratio between the air intake amount of the inner circulation of the air conditioner and the air intake amount of the outer circulation meets the preset ratio requirement. The air conditioner realizes the air mixing function by closing the inner circulation damper and opening the outer circulation damper and the compensation damper, thereby preventing the external air entering the air conditioner from the outer circulation damper of the air conditioner and directly entering the air conditioner in the car through the inner circulation damper; the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention does not need to be equipped with a special flow channel baffle, and the blower of the air conditioner does not need to be equipped with a diversion structure, which reduces the production cost of the HVAC system with a mixing structure and makes the manufacturing process simpler.

[0110] In addition, when the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in mixed air mode, the compensating damper is in a fully open state. Based on the vehicle's driving speed and the preset ratio requirement between the air intake volume of the internal circulation and the air intake volume of the external circulation, the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined, and the opening degree of the external circulation damper is adjusted to the target opening degree. The air intake flow of the external circulation can be adjusted so that the ratio between the air intake volume of the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensating damper and the air intake volume of the external gas entering the air conditioner through the external circulation damper meets the preset ratio requirement, and the ratio between the air intake volumes of the internal and external circulations of the air conditioner meets the preset ratio requirement.

[0111] Furthermore, in any of the above embodiments, the air conditioner also has an internal circulation mode; and the method further includes:

[0112] Sub-step S11, when the air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, controlling the external circulation damper to close;

[0113] Sub-step S12, controlling the compensation damper to open;

[0114] Sub-step S13, controlling the internal circulation damper to open so that the internal circulation damper introduces the second internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the second internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner.

[0115] In an embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner also has an internal circulation mode. When the air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, the external circulation damper is controlled to be closed, the compensation damper is controlled to be opened, and the internal circulation damper is controlled to be opened, so that the internal circulation damper introduces the second internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner, and the second internal air is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner. The first internal air entering the air conditioner through the compensation damper is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner, and the second internal air entering the air conditioner through the internal circulation damper is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner, thereby improving the efficiency of the internal circulation of the air conditioner.

[0116] Furthermore, in any of the above embodiments, the air conditioner also has an external circulation mode; and the method further includes:

[0117] Sub-step S21, when the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode, controlling the internal circulation damper to close;

[0118] Sub-step S22, controlling the compensation damper and the external circulation damper to open.

[0119] In an embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner also has an external circulation mode. When the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode, the internal circulation damper is controlled to be closed, and the compensation damper and the external circulation damper are controlled to be opened. When the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode, the first internal air entering the air conditioner through the compensation damper is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner, and the external air entering the air conditioner through the external circulation damper is used for the external circulation of the air conditioner. Since the first internal air entering the air conditioner through the compensation damper is not the cold air outside the vehicle, it does not need to be heated again, thereby saving the electric energy of the vehicle.

[0120] Further, in any of the above embodiments, the air conditioner further comprises a blower; the blower is used to adjust the flow direction of the first internal air and the external air, so that the first internal air and the external air are introduced into the air conditioner through the compensation damper and the external circulation damper respectively; the opening gear of the blower is associated with the intake amount of the compensation damper and the external circulation damper; step 403 comprises:

[0121] Sub-step S31, determining a target opening degree of the external circulation damper based on the driving speed, the opening gear of the blower, and a preset ratio between the air intake amount of the internal circulation and the air intake amount of the external circulation.

[0122] In an embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner further includes a blower. The blower can adjust the flow direction of the first internal gas and the external gas, so that the first internal gas and the external gas are introduced into the air conditioner through the compensation damper and the external circulation damper, respectively. The opening gear of the blower is associated with the air intake amount of the compensation damper and the external circulation damper, and the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the vehicle's driving speed, the opening gear of the blower, and the preset ratio requirement between the air intake amount of the internal circulation and the air intake amount of the external circulation, ensuring that the ratio between the air intake amount of the first internal gas entering the air conditioner through the compensation damper and the air intake amount of the external gas entering the air conditioner through the external circulation damper meets the preset ratio requirement, so that the ratio between the air intake amounts of the internal and external circulations of the air conditioner meets the preset ratio requirement.

[0123] As for the method embodiment, since it is basically similar to the structural embodiment of the air conditioner, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the structural embodiment.

[0124] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the method embodiments are described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to the embodiments of the present invention, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions involved are not necessarily required by the embodiments of the present invention.

[0125] Reference Figure 5 , shows a structural block diagram of a control device for an air conditioner of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the air conditioner of the vehicle at least comprises an inner circulation damper, an outer circulation damper and a compensation damper; the outer circulation damper is used to introduce the external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the external air is used to perform the external circulation of the air conditioner; the air conditioner at least has a mixed air mode; and specifically may comprise the following modules:

[0126] The speed acquisition module 501 is used to acquire the driving speed of the vehicle when the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode;

[0127] A closing control module 502 is used to control the internal circulation damper to close and control the compensation damper to open, so that the compensation damper introduces the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the first internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner;

[0128] a target opening degree determination module 503, for determining a target opening degree of the outer circulation damper based on the driving speed and a preset ratio requirement between the air intake amount of the inner circulation and the air intake amount of the outer circulation;

[0129] The adjustment module 504 is used to adjust the opening degree of the external circulation damper to the target opening degree so that the ratio between the air intake volume of the internal circulation of the air conditioner and the air intake volume of the external circulation meets the preset ratio requirement.

[0130] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner also has an internal circulation mode; the device further comprises:

[0131] An external circulation damper closing module, used for controlling the external circulation damper to close when the air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode;

[0132] A compensation damper opening module, used for controlling the opening of the compensation damper;

[0133] The internal circulation damper opening module is used to control the opening of the internal circulation damper so that the internal circulation damper introduces the second internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the second internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner.

[0134] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner also has an external circulation mode; the device further comprises:

[0135] An internal circulation damper closing module, used for controlling the internal circulation damper to close when the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode;

[0136] The opening control module is used to control the opening of the compensation damper and the external circulation damper.

[0137] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner further includes a blower; the blower is used to adjust the flow direction of the first internal air and the external air, so that the first internal air and the external air are introduced into the air conditioner through the compensation damper and the external circulation damper respectively; the opening gear of the blower is associated with the intake amount of the compensation damper and the external circulation damper; the target opening degree determination module includes:

[0138] The target opening degree determination submodule is used to determine the target opening degree of the external circulation damper based on the driving speed, the opening gear of the blower and a preset ratio requirement between the intake amount of the internal circulation and the intake amount of the external circulation.

[0139] As for the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0140] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, such as Figure 6As shown, it includes a processor 601, a communication interface 602, a memory 603 and a communication bus 604, wherein the processor 601, the communication interface 602, and the memory 603 communicate with each other through the communication bus 604.

[0141] Memory 603, used for storing computer programs;

[0142] The processor 601 is used to execute the program stored in the memory 603 to implement the following steps:

[0143] When the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, obtaining the driving speed of the vehicle;

[0144] Controlling the internal circulation damper to be closed, and controlling the compensation damper to be opened, so that the compensation damper introduces the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the first internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner;

[0145] determining a target opening degree of the external circulation damper based on the driving speed and a preset ratio requirement between the air intake amount of the internal circulation and the air intake amount of the external circulation;

[0146] The opening degree of the external circulation damper is adjusted to the target opening degree so that the ratio between the air intake volume of the internal circulation of the air conditioner and the air intake volume of the external circulation meets the preset ratio requirement.

[0147] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner also has an internal circulation mode; the method further includes:

[0148] When the air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, controlling the external circulation damper to close;

[0149] Controlling the compensating damper to open;

[0150] The internal circulation damper is controlled to open so that the internal circulation damper introduces second internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the second internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner.

[0151] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner also has an external circulation mode; the method further includes:

[0152] When the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode, controlling the internal circulation damper to close;

[0153] The compensation damper and the external circulation damper are controlled to open.

[0154] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner further includes a blower; the blower is used to adjust the flow direction of the first internal air and the external air, so that the first internal air and the external air are introduced into the air conditioner through the compensation damper and the external circulation damper respectively; the opening gear of the blower is associated with the intake amount of the compensation damper and the external circulation damper; the step of determining the target opening degree of the external circulation damper based on the driving speed and the preset ratio requirement between the intake amount of the internal circulation and the intake amount of the external circulation comprises:

[0155] A target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the driving speed, the opening gear of the blower, and a preset ratio requirement between the intake air amount of the internal circulation and the intake air amount of the external circulation.

[0156] The communication bus mentioned in the above terminal can be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The communication bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0157] The communication interface is used for communication between the above terminal and other devices.

[0158] The memory may include a random access memory (RAM) or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor.

[0159] The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.

[0160] like Figure 7 As shown, in another embodiment provided by the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium 701 is also provided, in which instructions are stored. When the computer-readable storage medium is run on a computer, the computer executes a method for controlling the air conditioner of a vehicle described in the above embodiment.

[0161] In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product including instructions is provided. When the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer executes the method for controlling the air conditioner of a vehicle described in the above embodiment.

[0162] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present invention is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website site, computer, server or data center to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid-state hard disk Solid State Disk (SSD)), etc.

[0163] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0164] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a related manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0165] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle air conditioner, characterized in that: The vehicle air conditioner at least comprises an inner circulation damper, an outer circulation damper and a compensation damper; The compensation damper is used to introduce the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the external circulation damper is used to introduce the external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; The air conditioner has at least a mixed air mode; when the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, the external circulation damper and the compensation damper are in an open state, the internal circulation damper is in a closed state, the first internal gas is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner, and the external gas is used for external circulation of the air conditioner, and the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the driving speed of the vehicle and a preset ratio requirement between the intake volume of the internal circulation and the intake volume of the external circulation.

2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner circulation damper is used to introduce the second internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; The air conditioner also has an internal circulation mode and an external circulation mode; When the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode, the internal circulation damper is in a closed state, and the compensation damper and the external circulation damper are in an open state; When the air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, the external circulation damper is in a closed state, the compensation damper and the internal circulation damper are in an open state, and the second internal air is used for the internal circulation of the air conditioner.

3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air conditioner also includes a blower; The blower is used to adjust the flow directions of the first internal air, the second internal air and the external air, so that the first internal air, the second internal air and the external air are introduced into the air conditioner through the compensation damper, the internal circulation damper and the external circulation damper respectively; the opening gear of the blower is associated with the intake amount of the compensation damper, the internal circulation damper and the external circulation damper; When the vehicle is in the driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, the target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the driving speed of the vehicle, the opening gear of the blower and the preset ratio requirement between the air intake volume of the internal circulation and the air intake volume of the external circulation.

4. A method for controlling an air conditioner of a vehicle, characterized in that: The air conditioner of the vehicle at least comprises an inner circulation damper, an outer circulation damper and a compensation damper; the outer circulation damper is used to introduce the external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; The external gas is used for external circulation of the air conditioner; The air conditioner has at least a mixed air mode; the method comprises: When the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode, obtaining the driving speed of the vehicle; Controlling the internal circulation damper to be closed, and controlling the compensation damper to be opened, so that the compensation damper introduces the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the first internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner; determining a target opening degree of the external circulation damper based on the driving speed and a preset ratio requirement between the air intake amount of the internal circulation and the air intake amount of the external circulation; The opening degree of the external circulation damper is adjusted to the target opening degree so that the ratio between the air intake volume of the internal circulation of the air conditioner and the air intake volume of the external circulation meets the preset ratio requirement.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The air conditioner also has an internal circulation mode; the method further includes: When the air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, controlling the external circulation damper to close; Controlling the compensating damper to open; The internal circulation damper is controlled to open so that the internal circulation damper introduces second internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the second internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner.

6. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The air conditioner also has an external circulation mode; the method further comprises: When the air conditioner is in the external circulation mode, controlling the internal circulation damper to close; The compensation damper and the external circulation damper are controlled to open.

7. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The air conditioner further includes a blower; the blower is used to adjust the flow direction of the first internal air and the external air, so that the first internal air and the external air are introduced into the air conditioner through the compensation damper and the external circulation damper respectively; the opening gear of the blower is associated with the intake amount of the compensation damper and the external circulation damper; the step of determining the target opening degree of the external circulation damper based on the driving speed and the preset ratio requirement between the intake amount of the internal circulation and the intake amount of the external circulation comprises: A target opening degree of the external circulation damper is determined based on the driving speed, the opening gear of the blower, and a preset ratio requirement between the intake air amount of the internal circulation and the intake air amount of the external circulation.

8. A vehicle air conditioning control device, characterized in that: The air conditioner of the vehicle at least comprises an inner circulation damper, an outer circulation damper and a compensation damper; the outer circulation damper is used to introduce the external air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; The external gas is used for external circulation of the air conditioner; The air conditioner has at least a mixed air mode; the device comprises: A speed acquisition module, used for acquiring the driving speed of the vehicle when the vehicle is in a preset driving state and the air conditioner is in the mixed air mode; a closing control module, used for controlling the internal circulation damper to close, and controlling the compensating damper to open, so that the compensating damper introduces the first internal air of the vehicle into the air conditioner; the first internal air is used for internal circulation of the air conditioner; a target opening degree determination module, configured to determine a target opening degree of the outer circulation damper based on the driving speed and a preset ratio requirement between the air intake amount of the inner circulation and the air intake amount of the outer circulation; The adjustment module is used to adjust the opening degree of the external circulation damper to the target opening degree, so that the ratio between the air intake volume of the internal circulation of the air conditioner and the air intake volume of the external circulation meets the preset ratio requirement.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: It includes a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other through the communication bus; The memory is used to store computer programs; The processor is used to implement the method according to any one of claims 4 to 7 when executing the program stored in the memory.

10. One or more computer-readable media having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by one or more processors, cause the processors to perform the method according to any one of claims 4 to 7.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Method for improving heating performance of automobile air conditioner

    CN108749509A

  • Control method for vehicle air-conditioning system and vehicle

    CN112590491A

  • Air inlet system, air inlet method and automobile

    CN113442674A

  • Air inlet structure with compensation air opening and vehicle air conditioner

    CN119116647A

  • Air inlet box unit of automobile air conditioner

    CN218140946U