Plasma sterilizer control circuit
By designing a control circuit that independently controls each functional module in the plasma disinfection machine and using the electromagnetic coil module to stabilize the boost power supply, the problem of concentrated functions of the existing plasma disinfection machine is solved, and the effects of air disinfection and purification and circuit protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311300545.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
In the plasma environment, there are too many functions of existing plasma disinfection machines, which can cause damage to a small function or auxiliary function, which may cause damage to the main function and the circuit board is easily burned.
A plasma disinfection machine control circuit is designed, including a control circuit board module, a boost power module and an electromagnetic coil module. The main control chip separately controls each functional module to avoid interference between functions, and stabilizes the boost power supply through the electromagnetic coil module to prevent damage to the circuit board.
It realizes effective disinfection and purification of air in a plasma environment, avoiding the problem of small functions affecting the main function, and protects the circuit board and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119805973A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plasma disinfection, and in particular to a control circuit of a plasma disinfection machine. Background Art
[0002] As people's awareness of environmental hygiene increases, their requirements for air quality and safety are getting higher and higher, and disinfection machines are gradually becoming popular in every household.
[0003] The disinfection machine can kill and remove pet odor, smoke, sweat, odor, fiber, floating mold, virus, floating bacteria, mites, pollen, dust, dander, toluene, xylene, total volatile organic compounds (TVOC), benzene, formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides in automobile exhaust, etc. It generally meets people's demand for daily disinfection and is increasingly popular among consumers.
[0004] The current plasma disinfection machine works in a plasma environment because several functions are controlled together. Damage to a small function or auxiliary function may cause damage to the main function. Moreover, the circuit board is easily burned out because a control line is used for each function. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a plasma disinfection machine control circuit, comprising: a control circuit board module, a boost power module connected to the control circuit board module, and an electromagnetic coil module connected to the boost power module;
[0006] The control circuit board module is used to perform air disinfection and purification operations;
[0007] The boost power supply module is used to perform boost control on the voltage of the control circuit board module;
[0008] The electromagnetic coil module is used to ensure the stability of the boost control of the boost power module.
[0009] The plasma disinfection machine control circuit of the present invention, as a preferred embodiment, the control circuit board module comprises:
[0010] A main control chip device, a fan control device connected to the main control chip device, an indicator light control device connected to the main control chip device, and a remote control receiving device connected to the main control chip device;
[0011] The main control chip device is used to transmit the indication information of the indicator light control device and the air purification information of the fan control device to the remote control receiving device, and receive the operation of the indicator light control device and the fan control device remotely controlled by the remote control device, so as to issue control instructions to the indicator light control device and the fan control device according to the operation; receive the indication information transmitted by the indicator light control device and the air purification information transmitted by the fan control device;
[0012] The indicator light control device is used to receive the control instruction of the main control chip device, and to give instructions according to the control instruction, and transmit the instruction information to the main control chip device;
[0013] The fan control device is used to receive the control instruction of the main control chip device, perform air purification according to the control instruction, and transmit the air purification information to the main control chip device;
[0014] The remote control receiving device is used to receive the indication information and the air purification information transmitted by the main control chip device, and remotely control the operation of the indicator light control device and the fan control device to the main control chip device.
[0015] A plasma disinfection machine control circuit described in the present invention, as a preferred embodiment, the main control chip device includes: a main control chip, the main control chip is used to control the indicator light control device and the fan control device; and transmit information with the remote control receiving device.
[0016] The plasma disinfection machine control circuit described in the present invention, as a preferred embodiment, the indicator light control device includes: an indicator light, the indicator light is used to display whether the fan control device is in working state, and if so, the indicator light is on.
[0017] The plasma disinfection machine control circuit described in the present invention, as a preferred embodiment, the fan control device comprises:
[0018] An air inlet, an air outlet, a rotating blade arranged at the air outlet, a discharge needle plate arranged in front of the rotating blade, and a discharge needle arranged on the discharge needle plate;
[0019] The air inlet is an inlet for air to enter;
[0020] The discharge needle is used to ionize the air to achieve air disinfection and purification operations;
[0021] The rotating blades are used to rotate and extract or discharge the air;
[0022] The air outlet is used as the outlet for the air to be discharged after the air disinfection and purification operation.
[0023] The plasma disinfection machine control circuit of the present invention, as a preferred embodiment, the control circuit board module further includes:
[0024] A display output device is connected to the main control chip device and is used to display the indication information and the air purification information; the indication information includes whether the indicator light is on, and the air purification information includes the concentration of negative oxygen ions.
[0025] The plasma disinfection machine control circuit of the present invention, as a preferred embodiment, the control circuit board module further includes:
[0026] A high-voltage package control device, through which the power supply device is connected to the indicator light control device and the fan control device, and is used to control the high voltage of the indicator light control device and the fan control device;
[0027] An Internet of Things device, connected to each device in the control circuit board module, for controlling the connection inside the control circuit board module;
[0028] The power supply device is connected to each device in the control circuit board module and is used to supply power to each device in the control circuit board module;
[0029] A panel communication device is connected to the main control chip device and the Internet of Things device, and is used to realize communication between the control circuit module and the terminal.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present application, the plasma disinfection machine control circuit, the control circuit board module is connected to the boost power module, and the boost power module is connected to the electromagnetic coil module; the air disinfection and purification operation is performed through the control circuit board module, the boost power module performs boost control on the voltage of the control circuit board module, and the electromagnetic coil module ensures the stable increase of the voltage of the boost power module. The present application provides a new plasma disinfection machine different from the existing one, which can disinfect and purify the air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a plasma disinfection machine control circuit;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a plasma disinfection machine is a control circuit of the plasma disinfection machine;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a discharge needle of a plasma disinfection machine control circuit;
[0034] Figure 4 It is an overall circuit diagram of a plasma disinfection machine control circuit;
[0035] Figure 5 A circuit diagram of a main control chip in an overall circuit of a plasma disinfection machine control circuit;
[0036] Figure 6 The figure is an overall circuit board diagram of a plasma disinfection machine control circuit.
[0037] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of a boost power supply for a plasma disinfection machine control circuit.
[0038] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic diagram of a completed circuit board for a plasma disinfection machine control circuit.
[0039] Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of a partial air outlet of a plasma disinfection machine control circuit. Description of the drawings:
[0041] 1 Housing
[0042] 2 Air Inlet
[0043] 3 Air outlet
[0044] 4 Control Panel
[0045] 5 Power connector
[0046] 6 Rotating blades
[0047] 7 Discharge needle plate
[0048] 8 Control circuit board
[0049] 9 Boost Power Supply
[0050] 10 NdFeB permanent magnets
[0051] 11 air outlet protection cover 12 filter
[0052] 13. Solenoid coil
[0053] 14 Discharge needle DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] Example 1
[0055] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the present invention provides a plasma disinfection machine control circuit, including: a control circuit board module, a boost power supply module and an electromagnetic coil module.
[0056] like Figure 2 and 3As shown, a control circuit board 8, a boost power supply 9, a NdFeB permanent magnet 10 and an electromagnetic coil 13 are arranged inside the shell 1 of the plasma disinfector, wherein the control circuit board 8 is the overall control device of the overall disinfector; the control circuit board module has a control circuit board 8, the boost power supply module has a boost power supply 9, and the electromagnetic coil module has an electromagnetic coil 13; when air enters the shell 1 of the disinfector, the iron ions in the air will react with the high-voltage circuit inside the shell, causing damage to the high-voltage circuit, so the NdFeB permanent magnet 10 arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1 can absorb the iron ions in the air and increase the service life of the circuit.
[0057] Each connecting cable inside the housing 1 is preferably made of a material that is resistant to high voltage corrosion to prevent the high voltage from damaging the circuit.
[0058] In addition, the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3 are arranged on the housing 1, and the control panel 4 is arranged on the front side of the housing 1. Among them, a filter screen 12 is arranged at the air inlet 2, and the filter screen 12 is preferably made of activated carbon material to filter and purify the incoming air and remove large particles of impurities and dust in the air; the air outlet protective cover 11 arranged between the rotating blades 6 of the air outlet 3 and the discharge needle plate 7 is a metal mesh structure, which plays a role of blocking and protecting, and prevents the negative oxygen ions generated after the high-voltage ionization of the air from flowing back through the air outlet, thereby causing damage to the inside of the disinfection machine housing 1.
[0059] The control panel 4 is located between the two air outlets 3, and the control panel 4 includes a display screen and control buttons; the control panel 4 is inside the remote control receiving device.
[0060] In the embodiment of the present application, the control circuit board module is used to perform air disinfection and purification operations. The control circuit board module includes: a main control chip device, a fan control device connected to the main control chip device, an indicator light control device connected to the main control chip device, and a remote control receiving device connected to the main control chip device.
[0061] Wherein, the main control chip device is used to transmit the indication information of the indicator light control device and the air purification information of the fan control device to the remote control receiving device, and receive the operation of the indicator light control device and the fan control device remotely controlled by the remote control device, so as to issue control instructions to the indicator light control device and the fan control device according to the operation; receive the indication information transmitted by the indicator light control device and the air purification information transmitted by the fan control device. The indicator light control device is used to receive the control instruction of the main control chip device, and give instructions according to the control instruction, and pass the indication information to the main control chip device. The fan control device is used to receive the control instruction of the main control chip device, and perform air purification according to the control instruction, and pass the air purification information to the main control chip device. The remote control receiving device is used to receive the indication information and the air purification information transmitted by the main control chip device, and remotely control the operation of the indicator light control device and the fan control device to the main control chip device. Figure 6 The remote control module is the remote control receiving device.
[0062] Specifically, the main control chip device includes: a main control chip, the main control chip is used to control the indicator light control device and the fan control device; and transmit information with the remote control receiving device.
[0063] The indicator light control device comprises: an indicator light, wherein the indicator light is used to display whether the fan control device is in a working state. If so, the indicator light is on, and if not, the indicator light is off.
[0064] The indicator light control device is Figure 4 The disinfection lamp control device shown in FIG. 1 may include an indicator light as shown in FIG. Figure 6 LED1, LED2 and LED3 are shown.
[0065] The fan control device comprises: a plurality of air inlets, a plurality of air outlets, a rotating blade 6 arranged at each of the air outlets, a discharge needle plate 7 arranged in front of the rotating blades, and a discharge needle 14 arranged on the discharge needle plate.
[0066] The air inlet is an inlet for air to enter. In the embodiment of the present application, air enters the plasma sterilizer through the air inlet.
[0067] The discharge needle is used to ionize the air to achieve air disinfection and purification operations.
[0068] In the air disinfection and purification process of the embodiment of the present application, a high voltage is applied to the discharge needle 14 to discharge, so that the air undergoes an ionization reaction to generate negative oxygen ions, thereby completing the air purification operation.
[0069] The rotating blades are mainly used for rotating and extracting or discharging air.
[0070] The air outlet is used as an outlet for discharging air after the air disinfection and purification operation.
[0071] The fan part of the embodiment of the present application has an air outlet as follows: Fig. 9 As shown. Through the air outlet, the negative oxygen ions generated by the ionization of the air inside the plasma disinfection machine can be discharged from the inside of the plasma disinfection machine. The embodiment of the present application realizes the rapid and uniform purification and discharge of air by setting multiple air outlets. The fan control device includes Figure 6 Fan 1, Fan 2 and Fan 3.
[0072] In a possible implementation manner, the control circuit board module further includes:
[0073] The display output device is connected to the main control chip device, and has a digital tube or other display device in the display output device, which is used to display the indication information and the air purification information through the digital tube or other display device. The indication information is whether the indicator light is on, and the air purification information is the concentration of negative oxygen ions.
[0074] In a possible implementation manner, the control circuit board module further includes:
[0075] The panel communication device is connected to the main control chip device and the Internet of Things device, and is used to realize the communication between the control circuit module and the terminal, so as to realize the control of the plasma disinfection machine; the terminal is equivalent to the central control system of the outside world, which can be a display screen, a computer, a mobile phone, etc.
[0076] A high-voltage package control device, through which the power supply device is connected to the indicator light control device and the fan control device, is used for high-voltage package output to control the high voltage of the indicator light control device and the fan control device. For example, during the air disinfection and purification process, the high-voltage package control device can independently control the operation of applying a high voltage to the discharge needle 14 for discharge, and at the same time, the high-voltage control device independently controls the operation of applying a high voltage to the indicator light so that the indicator light lights up, so as to display that the fan control device is in working state through the indicator light.
[0077] An Internet of Things device, connected to each device in the control circuit board module, for controlling the connection inside the control circuit board module; Figure 4 and Figure 6 The Internet of Things module is the Internet of Things device.
[0078] The power supply device is connected to each device in the control circuit board module. The power supply device includes a power interface 5 inside, through which power is supplied to each device structure in the control circuit board module. Figure 4 Power modules and Figure 6 The power supply part is the power supply device, and the voltage is 12v, 5v and 3.3v.
[0079] In an embodiment of the present application, each device in the control circuit board module individually controls (i.e., separately controls) the indicator light control device and the fan control device according to actual conditions. For example, it can individually control the rotation frequency of the rotating blades 6 in the fan control device, thereby achieving control of the air extraction and exhaust rate.
[0080] In the embodiment of the present application, each device in the control circuit board module controls each external structure individually (i.e., controls them separately) according to the actual situation; the external structure is a boost power module and an electromagnetic coil module. The boost power module is used to boost the voltage of the control circuit board module; the electromagnetic coil module is used to ensure the stability of the boost control of the boost power module.
[0081] Specifically, the control circuit board module is connected to the electromagnetic coil 13 in the electromagnetic coil module, and the boost power supply 9 in the boost power supply module is controlled separately by the high-voltage package control device and the electromagnetic coil 13 in the control circuit board module, so as to realize the subsequent control of the discharge voltage and frequency of the discharge needle 14. The boost power supply 9 controls the voltage of the discharge needle 14 on the discharge needle plate 7, so that the discharge voltage of the discharge needle 14 can reach up to 12,000 volts, thereby ensuring the efficiency of air ionization.
[0082] The electromagnetic coil 13 can ensure the stable increase of the voltage of the boost power supply 9, so that the discharge needle 14 on the discharge needle plate 7 can discharge stably, ensuring that it can discharge smoothly during the ionization process, thereby improving the overall discharge efficiency and air purification efficiency.
[0083] The boost power supply schematic is as follows: Figure 7 As shown. Connect the 220V power supply, first rectify it into DC, then enter the switch tube and the primary transformer, form an oscillation circuit to boost the voltage, and then boost it through the secondary transformer, the voltage reaches 2400V, and finally boost it to high voltage 5 times through the voltage doubling circuit, the high voltage is 12000V.
[0084] In the embodiment of the present application, by Figure 4 The overall circuit of the plasma disinfection machine control circuit is shown in FIG. Figure 6 The overall circuit board diagram of the plasma disinfection machine control circuit is shown in the figure, and then the Figure 8 The circuit board of the plasma sterilizer control circuit is shown.
[0085] In the embodiment of the present application, the entire control circuit of the plasma sterilizer is coated with anti-radiation triple-proof paint, including the chip surface, chip pins, etc. The anti-radiation triple-proof paint has the functions of anti-radiation, insulation, moisture-proof, anti-leakage, shock-proof, dust-proof, anti-corrosion, anti-aging, and corona resistance, which can prevent it from being burned by the plasma returned to the plasma sterilizer.
[0086] In the embodiment of the present application, the control circuit of the plasma disinfection machine, the control circuit board module is connected to the boost power module, and the boost power module is connected to the electromagnetic coil module; the air disinfection and purification operation is performed through the control circuit board module, the boost power module performs boost control on the voltage of the control circuit board module, and the electromagnetic coil module ensures the stability of the boost control of the boost power module. The present application provides a new plasma disinfection machine different from the existing one, which controls each control function separately through the main control chip, so that even if some small functions are damaged, it will not affect the normal operation of the entire machine, and in the presence of high-voltage ions in the air, each control function is controlled separately, which can ensure that the circuit is not easily damaged and can perform disinfection and purification operations on the air.
[0087] The above description is only illustrative rather than restrictive of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that any modification, change or equivalent form that can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined by the claims will fall within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims
1. A plasma disinfection machine control circuit, characterized in that: include: A control circuit board module, a boost power module connected to the control circuit board module, and an electromagnetic coil module connected to the boost power module; The control circuit board module is used to perform air disinfection and purification operations; The boost power supply module is used to perform boost control on the voltage of the control circuit board module; The electromagnetic coil module is used to ensure the stability of the boost control of the boost power module.
2. The control circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control circuit board module comprises: A main control chip device, a fan control device connected to the main control chip device, an indicator light control device connected to the main control chip device, and a remote control receiving device connected to the main control chip device; The main control chip device is used to transmit the indication information of the indicator light control device and the air purification information of the fan control device to the remote control receiving device, and receive the operation of the indicator light control device and the fan control device remotely controlled by the remote control device, so as to issue control instructions to the indicator light control device and the fan control device according to the operation; receive the indication information transmitted by the indicator light control device and the air purification information transmitted by the fan control device; The indicator light control device is used to receive the control instruction of the main control chip device, and to give instructions according to the control instruction, and to transmit the instruction information to the main control chip device; The fan control device is used to receive the control instruction of the main control chip device, perform air purification according to the control instruction, and transmit the air purification information to the main control chip device; The remote control receiving device is used to receive the indication information and the air purification information transmitted by the main control chip device, and remotely control the operation of the indicator light control device and the fan control device to the main control chip device.
3. The control circuit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main control chip device comprises: a main control chip, and the main control chip is used to control the indicator light control device and the fan control device; and to transmit information with the remote control receiving device.
4. The control circuit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The indicator light control device comprises: an indicator light, wherein the indicator light is used to display whether the fan control device is in a working state, and if so, the indicator light is on.
5. The control circuit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fan control device comprises: An air inlet, an air outlet, a rotating blade arranged at the air outlet, a discharge needle plate arranged in front of the rotating blade, and a discharge needle arranged on the discharge needle plate; The air inlet is an inlet for air to enter; The discharge needle is used to ionize the air to achieve air disinfection and purification operations; The rotating blades are used to rotate and extract or discharge the air; The air outlet is used as the outlet for the air to be discharged after the air disinfection and purification operation.
6. The control circuit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control circuit board module further includes: A display output device is connected to the main control chip device and is used to display the indication information and the air purification information; the indication information includes whether the indicator light is on, and the air purification information includes the concentration of negative oxygen ions.
7. The control circuit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control circuit board module further includes: A high-voltage package control device, through which the power supply device is connected to the indicator light control device and the fan control device, and is used to control the high voltage of the indicator light control device and the fan control device; An Internet of Things device, connected to each device in the control circuit board module, for controlling the connection inside the control circuit board module; The power supply device is connected to each device in the control circuit board module and is used to supply power to each device in the control circuit board module; A panel communication device is connected to the main control chip device and the Internet of Things device, and is used to realize communication between the control circuit module and the terminal.