Magnet attraction fine adjustment device

By introducing fine-tuning screws and locking bolts into the magnet suction fine-tuning device, precise adjustment of magnet suction force is achieved, solving the problem of suction attenuation of existing magnet suction force devices in actual working conditions, and enhancing the stability and reliability of the device.

CN119811824APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11LUZHOU NORTH CHEM IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510102107.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In actual working conditions, the existing magnet suction device has a large lateral space occupied by the magnet, and it is difficult to ensure the flatness of the magnet and the magnet suction plate, resulting in the attenuation of the magnet suction force, which may cause the device to fall.

Method used

A magnet suction fine-tuning device is designed, including a magnet suction plate, a magnet and a magnet mount. By fine-tuning the design of screws and lock bolts, the magnet position allows precise adjustment, thereby fine-tuning the magnet suction force.

Benefits of technology

By fine-tuning the design of screws and locking bolts, precise adjustment of magnet suction is achieved, which enhances the stability and reliability of the device and extends the service life.

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Abstract

The invention provides a magnet attraction fine adjustment device which comprises a magnet attraction plate, a magnet positioning plate, a magnet, a magnet mounting seat, a fine adjustment screw and a locking bolt, the lower surface of the magnet attraction plate is connected with the upper surface of the magnet positioning plate, the magnet is arranged in a magnet mounting hole of the magnet positioning plate in a liftable mode, the magnet generates attraction force on the magnet attraction plate, and the fine adjustment screw is arranged on the magnet mounting seat. A magnet mounting groove is formed in the upper surface of the magnet mounting seat, the magnet is arranged in the magnet mounting groove, a magnet bolt hole is vertically formed in the lower surface of the magnet, a magnet mounting seat bolt hole is vertically formed in the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat, the magnet mounting seat bolt hole is communicated with the magnet mounting groove, and the central axis of the magnet mounting seat bolt hole is coaxial with the central axis of the magnet bolt hole; the fine adjustment screw is in threaded connection with the magnet installation base through the magnet installation base bolt hole, the threaded end of the locking bolt penetrates through a locking bolt through hole of the fine adjustment screw from bottom to top and is in threaded connection with the magnet through the magnet bolt hole, a fine adjustment screw connecting part is arranged at the lower end of the locking bolt, and the locking bolt is connected with the fine adjustment screw through the fine adjustment screw connecting part. When the fine adjustment screw rotates, the magnet can be controlled to ascend and descend. Through the design of the fine adjustment screw and the locking device, an operator can accurately adjust the position of the magnet, so that fine adjustment of the attraction force of the magnet is realized, and the attraction force of the magnet keeps theoretical attraction force as much as possible.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of propellant manufacturing, in particular to a magnetic attraction fine-tuning device. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of propellant, the multifunctional tank is a key equipment integrating water immersion, gas immersion and drying. In order to reduce the accidental failure of equipment falling off during the production process and meet the equipment safety standards of the weapons industry, the connection and sealing of the upper tank body and the lower tank body of the multifunctional tank on the actual work of the production line need to adopt a magnetic suction device. The existing magnetic suction device mainly includes a magnet suction plate, a magnet positioning plate, a magnet and a magnet mounting adjustment seat. The magnet suction plate is fixed to the top tank body by bolts, and the magnet positioning plate is connected to the magnet suction plate by a positioning pin. The magnet passes through the magnet mounting hole of the magnet positioning plate and is placed in the magnet mounting The magnet mounting groove of the adjustment seat is connected to the magnet mounting adjustment seat by bolts, and the lower part of the magnet mounting adjustment seat is indirectly fixed to the bottom tank body to connect the upper tank body and the lower tank body. However, in actual working conditions, due to the large lateral space occupied by the magnet, it is difficult to ensure that the flatness of the magnet and the magnet suction plate at any point meets the requirements, and the production of the magnet suction plate is also difficult to ensure that its suction surface is smooth and flat. If the flatness of the magnet and the magnet suction plate cannot meet the requirements, long-term use will cause the magnet suction force to decay, thereby causing the device to fall, causing serious consequences. Therefore, how to make the magnet suction force maintain the theoretical suction force as much as possible has become a difficult problem. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a device for fine-tuning the magnetic suction force, which can keep the magnetic suction force as close to the theoretical suction force as possible.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] The magnet suction force fine-tuning device comprises a magnet suction plate, a magnet and a magnet mounting seat, wherein an upper tank body connecting portion is arranged at the upper end of the magnet suction plate, the upper surface of the magnet generates an adsorption force on the lower surface of the magnet suction plate, a magnet mounting groove is arranged at the upper surface of the magnet mounting seat, the magnet is placed in the magnet mounting groove, a magnet bolt hole is vertically opened at the lower surface of the magnet, a magnet mounting seat bolt hole is vertically opened at the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat, the magnet mounting seat bolt hole is connected with the magnet mounting groove and the central axis is coaxial with the central axis of the magnet bolt hole, the magnet is connected with the magnet mounting seat by bolts, and the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat A lower tank body connection part is provided, including a magnet positioning plate, a fine-tuning screw and a locking bolt. The lower surface of the magnet suction plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the magnet positioning plate. The magnet can be raised and lowered in the magnet mounting hole of the magnet positioning plate. The fine-tuning screw is screwed to the magnet mounting seat through the bolt hole of the magnet mounting seat. The threaded end of the locking bolt passes through the locking bolt through-hole of the fine-tuning screw from bottom to top and is screwed to the magnet through the magnet bolt hole. A fine-tuning screw connection part is provided at the lower end of the locking bolt. The locking bolt is connected to the fine-tuning screw through the fine-tuning screw connection part. When the fine-tuning screw rotates, the lifting and lowering of the magnet can be controlled.

[0006] Furthermore, it comprises a locking nut, which is threadedly connected to the fine-tuning screw, and the upper surface of the locking nut abuts against the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat.

[0007] Furthermore, it includes a spherical washer, which is connected to the outer wall of the fine-tuning screw and is located between the upper surface of the locking nut and the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat. The spherical washer abuts against the magnet mounting seat, and the locking nut abuts against the spherical washer.

[0008] Furthermore, it includes a wedge-shaped washer, which is connected to the outer wall of the fine-tuning screw and is located between the lower surface of the spherical washer and the upper surface of the locking nut. The wedge-shaped washer abuts against the spherical washer, and the locking nut abuts against the wedge-shaped washer.

[0009] Furthermore, it includes a plurality of positioning pins, a plurality of pin positioning holes are arranged on the magnet positioning plate, a plurality of pin connecting holes are arranged on the lower surface of the magnet suction plate, and the positioning pins pass through the pin positioning holes from bottom to top and are matched and connected with the pin connecting holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the locking portion of the fine-tuning screw is a screw handle, and when the locking bolt is screwed into the locking bolt hole, the upper end surface of the fine-tuning screw connecting portion abuts against the lower end of the fine-tuning screw.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] Through the design of the fine-tuning screw and the locking bolt, the operator can accurately adjust the position of the magnet, thereby achieving fine-tuning of the magnet's suction force. The rotation operation of the fine-tuning screw is simple and intuitive. The position of the magnet can be easily adjusted by rotating the fine-tuning screw without the need for complex tools or techniques.

[0013] The stability of the device is enhanced by adding a spherical washer and a wedge washer between the magnet mount and the locking nut. The spherical washer allows a certain degree of angle adjustment, while the wedge washer provides better support and parallelism adjustment, making the entire device more stable and reliable during use. And by using spherical washers and wedge washers, direct friction between components is reduced, reducing the risk of wear and extending the service life of the device.

[0014] By using positioning pins to connect the magnet suction plate and the magnet positioning plate, the installation process is simplified, allowing the user to quickly and accurately complete the assembly of the device while ensuring the alignment accuracy between the various components.

[0015] The locking device is in the form of a bolt and is fixed by a locking nut, ensuring that the position of the magnet can be firmly locked after adjustment to prevent displacement due to vibration or other external forces during use, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural cross-sectional view of a magnetic attraction fine-tuning device.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning pin.

[0019] Marked in the figure, 1-magnet suction plate, 2-magnet positioning plate, 3-magnet mounting seat, 4-magnet, 5-locking device, 6-fine-tuning screw, 7-spherical washer, 8-wedge washer, 9-locking nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described below are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inside" and "outside" should be understood in a broad sense and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] The magnet suction force fine-tuning device comprises a magnet suction plate 1, a magnet positioning plate 2, a magnet 4 and a magnet mounting seat 3, wherein an upper tank body connecting portion is provided at the upper end of the magnet suction plate 1, the lower surface of the magnet suction plate 1 is connected to the upper surface of the magnet positioning plate 2, the magnet 4 can be lifted and placed in the magnet mounting hole of the magnet positioning plate 2, the magnet 4 generates an adsorption force on the magnet suction plate 1, a magnet mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the magnet mounting seat 3, the magnet 4 is placed in the magnet mounting groove, a magnet bolt hole is vertically opened on the lower surface of the magnet 4, a magnet mounting seat bolt hole is vertically opened on the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat 3, and the magnet mounting seat bolt hole is connected to the magnet mounting groove The magnet 4 is connected to the magnet mounting seat 3 and its center axis is coaxial with the center axis of the magnet bolt hole. The magnet 4 is connected to the magnet mounting seat 3 by bolts. The lower surface of the magnet mounting seat 3 is provided with a lower tank body connecting part, including a fine-tuning screw 6 and a locking bolt 5. The fine-tuning screw 6 is screwed to the magnet mounting seat 3 through the bolt hole of the magnet mounting seat. The threaded end of the locking bolt 5 passes through the locking bolt through hole of the fine-tuning screw 6 from bottom to top and is screwed to the magnet 4 through the magnet bolt hole. The lower end of the locking bolt 5 is provided with a fine-tuning screw connecting part. The locking bolt 5 is connected to the fine-tuning screw 6 through the fine-tuning screw connecting part. When the fine-tuning screw 6 rotates, the lifting and lowering of the magnet 4 can be controlled.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, when in use, first place the magnet 4 in the magnet mounting groove on the magnet mounting seat 3, align the magnet bolt hole opened on the lower surface of the magnet 4 with the bolt hole of the magnet mounting seat, then, fix the upper surface of the magnet positioning plate 2 with the lower surface of the magnet suction plate 1, and let the magnet 4 be aligned with the magnet mounting hole of the magnet positioning plate 2 and inserted. At this time, the magnet 4 will produce an adsorption force on the magnet suction plate 1, and the fine-tuning screw 6 is screwed into the magnet mounting seat threaded hole on the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat 3, and enters the magnet mounting groove through the magnet mounting seat threaded hole. The threaded end of the locking bolt 5 passes through the locking bolt through hole of the fine-tuning screw 6 from bottom to top and is screwed with the magnet 4 through the magnet bolt hole, and the lower end of the locking bolt 5 is provided with a fine-tuning screw connecting part, and the locking bolt 5 is connected with the fine-tuning screw 6 through the fine-tuning screw connecting part, so that the magnet 4 is stably connected to the magnet mounting seat 3. At this time, continue to rotate the fine-tuning screw 6 to make the magnet 4 rise and fall in the magnet mounting groove, so as to achieve fine-tuning of the magnetic force.

[0025] Furthermore, it includes a locking nut 9 , which is threadedly connected to the fine-tuning screw 6 , and the upper surface of the locking nut 9 abuts against the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat 3 .

[0026] Since the upper surface of the locking nut 9 abuts against the lower surface of the magnet mounting base 3, when the locking nut 9 rotates, the locking nut 9 will not produce axial displacement, while the fine-tuning screw 6 will produce axial displacement under the action of the thread, thereby controlling the fine-tuning screw 6 to enter and exit the fine-tuning screw connecting threaded hole. The present scheme uses the locking nut 9 to control the fine-tuning screw 6 to enter and exit the fine-tuning screw connecting threaded hole, which can be used with a wrench, saving manpower, and the operator can assist in judging the degree of magnetic fine-tuning by observing the degree of rotation of the locking nut 9.

[0027] Furthermore, it includes a spherical washer 7, which is connected to the outer wall of the fine-tuning screw 6 and is located between the upper surface of the locking nut 9 and the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat 3. The spherical washer 7 abuts against the magnet mounting seat 3, and the locking nut 9 abuts against the spherical washer 7.

[0028] Spherical washers are usually designed with a spherical surface on one side and a flat surface on the other side. When installed on a bolt or nut, the spherical surface can rotate relative to the flat surface to adapt to the irregular or tilted state of the mounting surface, thereby ensuring the verticality or parallelism of the fastener.

[0029] Furthermore, it includes a wedge washer 8, which is connected to the outer wall of the fine-tuning screw 6 and is located between the lower surface of the spherical washer 7 and the upper surface of the locking nut 9. The wedge washer 8 abuts against the spherical washer 7, and the locking nut 9 abuts against the wedge washer 8.

[0030] Similarly, the wedge-shaped washer 8 provides better support and parallelism adjustment, making the entire device more stable and reliable during use. At the same time, by using the spherical washer 7 and the wedge-shaped washer 8, the direct friction between the components is reduced, the risk of wear is reduced, and the service life of the device is extended.

[0031] Furthermore, it includes a plurality of positioning pins, a plurality of pin positioning holes are provided on the magnet positioning plate 2, a plurality of pin connecting holes are provided on the lower surface of the magnet suction plate 1, and the positioning pins pass through the pin positioning holes from bottom to top and are connected with the pin connecting holes.

[0032] By using positioning pins to connect the magnet suction plate 1 and the magnet positioning plate 2, the installation process is simplified, so that the user can quickly and accurately complete the assembly of the device while ensuring the alignment accuracy between the various components.

[0033] Furthermore, the locking portion of the fine-tuning screw is a screw handle. When the locking bolt 5 is screwed into the locking bolt hole, the upper end surface of the fine-tuning screw connecting portion abuts against the lower end of the fine-tuning screw 6.

[0034] In this solution, the fine-tuning screw connection portion adopts a screw handle to facilitate processing and simplify the device.

[0035] The above implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or equivalent replacements made to the technical solutions on the basis of the technical solutions of the present invention shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The specific protection scope shall be subject to the records in the claims.

[0036] The preparation process and processing method of the magnetic attraction fine-tuning device provided by the present invention are not limited. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A magnet suction force fine-tuning device, comprising a magnet suction plate (1), a magnet (4) and a magnet mounting seat (3), wherein an upper tank body connecting portion is provided at the upper end of the magnet suction plate (1), the upper surface of the magnet (4) generates an adsorption force on the lower surface of the magnet suction plate (1), a magnet mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the magnet mounting seat (3), the magnet (4) is placed in the magnet mounting groove, a magnet bolt hole is vertically opened on the lower surface of the magnet (4), a magnet mounting seat bolt hole is vertically opened on the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat (3), the magnet mounting seat bolt hole is connected to the magnet mounting groove and the central axis is coaxial with the central axis of the magnet bolt hole, the magnet (4) is connected to the magnet mounting seat (3) by bolts, and a lower tank body connecting portion is provided on the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat (3), characterized in that: The invention comprises a magnet positioning plate (2), a fine-adjusting screw (6) and a locking bolt (5); the lower surface of the magnet suction plate (1) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the magnet positioning plate (2); the magnet (4) is placed in the magnet mounting hole of the magnet positioning plate (2) in a manner that it can be lifted or lowered; the fine-adjusting screw (6) is screwed to the magnet mounting seat (3) through the bolt hole of the magnet mounting seat; the threaded end of the locking bolt (5) passes through the locking bolt through hole of the fine-adjusting screw (6) from bottom to top and is screwed to the magnet (4) through the magnet bolt hole; the lower end of the locking bolt (5) is provided with a fine-adjusting screw connecting portion; the locking bolt (5) is connected to the fine-adjusting screw (6) through the fine-adjusting screw connecting portion; when the fine-adjusting screw (6) rotates, the lifting or lowering of the magnet (4) can be controlled.

2. The magnetic attraction fine-tuning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a locking nut (9), the locking nut (9) is threadedly connected to the fine-tuning screw (6), and the upper surface of the locking nut (9) abuts against the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat (3).

3. The magnetic attraction fine-tuning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention comprises a spherical washer (7), which is connected to the outer wall of the fine-tuning screw (6) and is located between the upper surface of the locking nut (9) and the lower surface of the magnet mounting seat (3); the spherical washer (7) abuts against the magnet mounting seat (3), and the locking nut (9) abuts against the spherical washer (7).

4. The magnetic attraction fine-tuning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wedge-shaped washer (8), which is connected to the outer wall of the fine-tuning screw (6) and is located between the lower surface of the spherical washer (7) and the upper surface of the locking nut (9), the wedge-shaped washer (8) abuts against the spherical washer (7), and the locking nut (9) abuts against the wedge-shaped washer (8).

5. The magnetic attraction fine-tuning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of positioning pins, a plurality of pin positioning holes are arranged on the magnet positioning plate (2), a plurality of pin connecting holes are arranged on the lower surface of the magnet suction plate (1), and the positioning pins pass through the pin positioning holes from bottom to top and are matched and connected with the pin connecting holes.

6. The magnetic attraction fine-tuning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking portion of the fine-tuning screw is a screw handle. When the locking bolt (5) is screwed into the locking bolt hole, the upper end surface of the fine-tuning screw connection portion abuts against the lower end of the fine-tuning screw (6).