Laminating machine with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production
By setting up an intelligent temperature control system in the laminate and controlling the heater with circulating water flow and temperature sensors, the problem of difficult temperature control during pressing by existing laminates is solved, and the compression quality of photovoltaic panels is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411725200.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
When the existing laminators press the photovoltaic panels, they lack the temperature control function, which makes it difficult to control the temperature during pressing, affecting the heating effect and pressing quality of the photovoltaic panels.
A laminate with intelligent temperature control function was designed. By setting up a laminate chamber, module slide rail, slide seat, pressure plate, water chamber, temperature sensor and heater in the main body of the laminate machine, a circulating water flow channel is formed, and the temperature sensor is used to monitor the water flow temperature and control the heater for heating, so as to achieve intelligent temperature control of the water flow.
Through the intelligent temperature control function, the heating effect of the pressure plate on the photovoltaic plate can be effectively guaranteed and the compression quality of the photovoltaic plate can be improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119815962A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel lamination, in particular to a laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic panel components are power generation devices that generate direct current when exposed to sunlight. They are composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials. The photoelectric conversion efficiency of monocrystalline silicon solar cells is about 15%, and the highest reaches 24%. This is the highest photoelectric conversion efficiency among all types of solar cells at present, but the production cost is very high, so it cannot be widely and generally used. Since monocrystalline silicon is generally encapsulated with tempered glass and waterproof resin, it is sturdy and durable, and its service life can generally reach 15 years, and up to 25 years. The production process of polycrystalline silicon solar cells is similar to that of monocrystalline silicon solar cells, but the photoelectric conversion efficiency of polycrystalline silicon solar cells is much lower, and its photoelectric conversion efficiency is about 12%. In terms of production cost, it is cheaper than monocrystalline silicon solar cells, the material is simple to manufacture, and it saves electricity consumption. The total production cost is low, so it has been widely developed, and the use of laminators is indispensable. Laminators are usually mechanical equipment that presses glass, EVA, connected single cells, EVA, and backplane together. Laminators are used in solar cell photovoltaic production lines. The principle is to apply a certain amount of pressure on the surface of each layer of material and press these materials tightly together under heating.
[0003] When laminating photovoltaic panels, the existing laminating machine is not convenient to control the temperature during lamination and does not have a temperature control function, which will affect the heating effect of the photovoltaic panels and cause the lamination quality of the photovoltaic panels to decrease. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production to solve the problems raised in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: the laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production includes a laminator body, a laminator body is provided with a laminating chamber, a module slide rail is vertically symmetrically installed in the laminator chamber, a slide seat is slidably installed on the module slide rail, a pressing plate is installed on the slide seat, a water chamber is provided in the pressing plate, a temperature sensor is installed in the water chamber, a water tank is installed on the top of the laminator chamber, a heater is installed in the water tank, a first water pump and a second water pump are respectively installed on both sides of the water tank, the input end of the first water pump is connected to the output end of the water tank through a water suction pipe, the output end of the first water pump is connected to the input end of the water chamber through a water delivery pipe, and the second water pump The input end of the first water pump is connected to the output end of the water chamber through a return pipe, the output end of the second water pump is connected to the input end of the water tank through a return pipe, the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the heater, and when the photovoltaic panel needs to be pressed, the module slide rail is started to make the slide drive the pressing plate to press the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, the first water pump and the second water pump are started at the same time, so that the water tank, the water suction pipe, the water pipe, the water chamber, the return pipe and the return pipe form a circulating water flow channel, which is convenient for the water to circulate in the water chamber. By monitoring the temperature of the water flow through the temperature sensor, the heater can be controlled to heat the circulating water flow, thereby realizing intelligent temperature control of the water flow, which is beneficial to ensure the heating effect of the pressing plate when pressing the photovoltaic panel.
[0006] Furthermore, a temperature control utilization component and a temperature control enhancement component are provided on the laminator body, and the operation of the water supply pipe and the return pipe provides the temperature control utilization component and the temperature control enhancement component with operating driving force.
[0007] Further, the temperature control utilizing assembly includes a cylinder body, a sliding plug, a supporting spring, a branch pipe, an intake valve, a first transmission rod, a first sliding hole, a fixing plate, a rotating shaft, a transmission wheel, a connecting shaft, a traction plate and a connecting hole; Cylinders are installed on both sides of the laminator body, and a sliding plug is slidably installed in the cylinder body. The bottom of the sliding plug is connected to the cylinder body through a supporting spring, the bottom of the cylinder body near the first water pump is connected to the water delivery pipe through a branch pipe, and the bottom of the cylinder body near the second water pump is connected to the return pipe through another branch pipe. Electric-controlled one-way valves are provided on the two branches. An air intake valve is installed on the cylinder body. A first transmission rod is installed on the upper part of the sliding plug. A first sliding hole is opened on the top of the cylinder body. The first transmission rod passes through the first sliding hole and is slidably matched. Two fixed plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the laminator body. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the two fixed plates. A transmission wheel is installed near the end of the cylinder body, and a connecting shaft is eccentrically installed on the transmission wheel. The connecting shaft is connected to the top of the first transmission rod through a traction plate, and the lower end of the traction plate is hinged to the top of the first transmission rod, and a connecting hole is opened on the upper part of the traction plate. The connecting shaft passes through the connecting hole and is rotatably matched. When the water in the water supply pipe and the return pipe flows rapidly, under the flow limiting effect of the electric control one-way valve, a continuous negative pressure can be formed in the cylinder body through the branch pipe, so that the sliding plug compresses the support spring to move downward, so that the sliding plug can drive the transmission wheel to rotate through the connecting piece composed of the first transmission rod, the traction plate and the connecting shaft during the downward movement, and the transmission wheel rotates 180° when the sliding plug moves to the lowest point.
[0008] Furthermore, in the initial state, the electronically controlled one-way valve is opened and the intake valve is closed, and a height sensor is installed on the connecting shaft, and the height sensor is electrically connected to the opening of the one-way valve and the intake valve. When the connecting shaft rotates to the lowest point as the transmission wheel rotates, the height sensor can control the electronically controlled one-way valve to close and the intake valve to open, so that the sliding plug can move upward under the elastic force of the supporting spring, thereby enabling the transmission wheel to continue to rotate. When the sliding plug is at the highest point, the height sensor controls the electronically controlled one-way valve to open and the intake valve to close, and the cycle is repeated, so that the sliding plug can drive the transmission wheel to rotate during the reciprocating movement.
[0009] Furthermore, the temperature control utilization component also includes a cylinder, a piston, a second transmission rod, a second sliding hole, a linkage rod, an air intake pipe and an air exhaust pipe; A cylinder is installed on the laminator body, and a piston is slidably installed in the cylinder. A second transmission rod is installed on the upper part of the piston. A second sliding hole is opened on the top of the cylinder. The second transmission rod penetrates the second sliding hole and is slidably matched. The upper part of the second transmission rod is connected to the upper part of the first transmission rod through a linkage rod. The input end of the cylinder is connected to the upper part of the water tank through an intake pipe, and an exhaust pipe is installed on the output end of the cylinder. When the first transmission rod moves downward, the first transmission rod can drive the second transmission rod to move downward synchronously through the linkage rod, so that the second transmission rod drives the piston to move synchronously in the cylinder, so that the cylinder can inhale the gas in the water tank through the intake pipe. When the first transmission rod moves upward, the gas in the cylinder can be discharged through the exhaust pipe by the piston, and the air mixed in the water flow can be discharged.
[0010] Furthermore, the air intake pipe and the air exhaust pipe are both one-way air pipes.
[0011] Further, the temperature control enhancement component includes a driving wheel, a driving shaft, a vertical plate, a slideway, a moving block, a linkage plate, a horizontal plate, a slot, a slideway, a slider, a tooth plate and a push-pull plate; The two rotating shafts are provided with driving wheels at opposite ends, and a driving shaft is eccentrically mounted on the driving wheels. Two vertical plates are symmetrically mounted on the top of the laminator body, and slideways are provided on the two vertical plates. A moving block is slidably mounted in the slideways. The two moving blocks are connected by a linkage plate. A transverse plate is provided on the opposite backs of the two moving blocks, and a slot is provided on the transverse plate. The driving shaft slides through the slot. Two slide slots are staggered on the top of the laminator body, and sliders are slidably mounted in the two slide slots. Tooth plates are staggered on the two sliders, and the two sliders are connected to the linkage plate by a push-pull plate. The two ends of the push-pull plate are respectively hinged with the slider and the linkage plate. When the transmission wheel rotates, the transmission wheel can drive the driving wheel to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft. Since the driving shaft can slide in the slot of the cross plate, the driving wheel can drive the moving block to move longitudinally back and forth in the slideway through the sliding cooperation between the driving shaft and the slot during rotation, thereby realizing the synchronous reciprocating movement of the linkage plate. When the linkage plate moves downward, the linkage plate can drive the two sliders to move away from each other through the two push-pull plates during the downward movement, thereby realizing the opposite movement of the two tooth plates. When the linkage plate moves upward, the two tooth plates can move away from each other.
[0012] Furthermore, the temperature control enhancement component also includes a first through hole, a second through hole, a rotating column, a driving tooth and a baffle; A first through hole is provided on the top of the laminator body, and a second through hole is provided on the top of the water tank. The first through hole is connected to the second through hole, and a rotating column is rotatably installed in the first through hole and the second through hole. A driving tooth is installed on the upper end of the rotating column, and the driving tooth is meshed with two tooth plates. A plurality of baffle blades are installed on the lower side wall of the rotating column. When the two tooth plates move toward each other, the two tooth plates can drive the driving teeth to rotate forward during the movement, so that the driving teeth can drive the baffle blades to rotate clockwise in the water tank through the rotating column. When the two tooth plates move away from each other, the driving teeth can drive the baffle blades to rotate counterclockwise in the water tank. The continuous forward and reverse alternating rotation of the baffle blades in the water tank can improve the heating effect of the heater on the water flow and facilitate the escape of gas mixed in the water flow.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When the photovoltaic panels need to be pressed, the module slide rail is started so that the slide seat drives the pressing plate to press the photovoltaic panels. At the same time, the first water pump and the second water pump are started at the same time so that the water tank, the water suction pipe, the water delivery pipe, the water chamber, the return pipe and the return pipe form a circulating water flow channel to facilitate the circulation of water in the water chamber. By monitoring the temperature of the water flow through the temperature sensor, the heater can be controlled to heat the circulating water flow, thereby realizing intelligent temperature control of the water flow, which is beneficial to ensure the heating effect of the pressing plate when pressing the photovoltaic panels.
[0014] The present application sets up a temperature control component, which utilizes the siphon force and the height actuator to alternately control the electric control one-way valve and the intake valve, so as to enable the reciprocating movement of the sliding plug, thereby removing the gas in the water flow while providing the temperature control enhancement component with operating driving force.
[0015] The present application sets up a temperature control enhancement component, utilizes the reciprocating movement of the sliding plug to drive the continuous rotation of the driving wheel, thereby realizing the longitudinal reciprocating movement of the linkage plate. The driving teeth are continuously rotated in a forward and reverse alternating manner under the action of the two tooth plates, which facilitates the baffle blades to improve the heating effect of the heater on the water flow and facilitates the escape of gas mixed in the water flow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second viewing angle of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a first cutaway structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a second cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 6 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG. Figure 7 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at C in FIG. Figure 8 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at D in FIG. Fig. 9 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at E in FIG.
[0017] In the figure: 1, laminator body; 2, laminating chamber; 3, module slide rail; 4, slide seat; 5, press plate; 6, water chamber; 7, temperature sensor; 8, water tank; 9, heater; 10, first water pump; 11, water suction pipe; 12, water delivery pipe; 13, second water pump; 14, return pipe; 15, return pipe; 16. Temperature control utilizing assembly; 1601. Cylinder body; 1602. Sliding plug; 1603. Support spring; 1604. Branch pipe; 1605. Intake valve; 1606. First transmission rod; 1607. First sliding hole; 1608. Fixed plate; 1609. Rotating shaft; 1610. Transmission wheel; 1611. Connecting shaft; 1612. Traction plate; 1613. Connecting hole; 1614. Cylinder; 1615. Piston; 1616. Second transmission rod; 1617. Second sliding hole; 1618. Linkage rod; 1619. Intake pipe; 1620. Exhaust pipe; 1621. Height sensor; 17. Temperature control enhancement component; 1701. Driving wheel; 1702. Driving shaft; 1703. Vertical plate; 1704. Slideway; 1705. Moving block; 1706. Linkage plate; 1707. Horizontal plate; 1708. Slot; 1709. Slideway; 1710. Sliding block; 1711. Tooth plate; 1712. Push-pull plate; 1713. First perforation; 1714. Second perforation; 1715. Rotating column; 1716. Driving tooth; 1717. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Example: Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution of a laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production, characterized in that: the laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production comprises a laminator body 1, a laminator body 1 is provided with a laminating chamber 2, a module slide rail 3 is vertically symmetrically installed in the laminating chamber 2, a slide seat 4 is slidably installed on the module slide rail 3, a pressing plate 5 is installed on the slide seat 4, a water chamber 6 is provided in the pressing plate 5, a temperature sensor 7 is installed in the water chamber 6, a water tank 8 is installed on the top of the laminating chamber 2, a heater 9 is installed in the water tank 8, a first water pump 10 and a second water pump 13 are respectively installed on both sides of the water tank 8, the input end of the first water pump 10 is connected to the output end of the water tank 8 through a water suction pipe 11, and the output end of the first water pump 10 is connected to the input end of the water chamber 6 through a water delivery pipe 12 The input end of the second water pump 13 is connected to the output end of the water chamber 6 through the return pipe 14, the output end of the second water pump 13 is connected to the input end of the water tank 8 through the return pipe 15, the temperature sensor 7 is electrically connected to the heater 9, and when it is necessary to press the photovoltaic panel, the module slide rail 3 is started, so that the slide seat 4 drives the pressing plate 5 to press the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, the first water pump 10 and the second water pump 13 are started at the same time, so that the water tank 8, the suction pipe 11, the water pipe 12, the water chamber 6, the return pipe 14 and the return pipe 15 form a circulating water flow channel to facilitate the circulation of water in the water chamber 6. The temperature of the water flow is monitored by the temperature sensor 7, and the heater 9 can be controlled to heat the circulating water flow, thereby realizing intelligent temperature control of the water flow, which is beneficial to ensure the heating effect of the pressing plate 5 when pressing the photovoltaic panel.
[0020] The laminator body 1 is provided with a temperature control utilization component 16 and a temperature control enhancement component 17 , and the operation of the water supply pipe 12 and the return pipe 14 provide the temperature control utilization component 16 and the temperature control enhancement component 17 with operating driving force.
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the temperature control assembly 16 includes a cylinder 1601, a sliding plug 1602, a support spring 1603, a branch pipe 1604, an intake valve 1605, a first transmission rod 1606, a first sliding hole 1607, a fixing plate 1608, a rotating shaft 1609, a transmission wheel 1610, a connecting shaft 1611, a traction plate 1612 and a connecting hole 1613; Cylinders 1601 are installed on both sides of the laminator body 1, and a sliding plug 1602 is slidably installed in the cylinder 1601. The bottom of the sliding plug 1602 is connected to the cylinder 1601 through a supporting spring 1603. The bottom of the cylinder 1601 near the first water pump 10 is connected to the water pipe 12 through a branch pipe 1604, and the bottom of the cylinder 1601 near the second water pump 13 is connected to the return pipe 14 through another branch pipe 1604. Both of the branch pipes 1604 are provided with electric control units. The cylinder 1601 is provided with an air inlet valve 1605, the upper part of the slide plug 1602 is provided with a first transmission rod 1606, the top of the cylinder 1601 is provided with a first slide hole 1607, the first transmission rod 1606 passes through the first slide hole 1607, and is in sliding fit, two fixing plates 1608 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the laminator body 1, and a rotating shaft 1609 is rotatably installed on the two fixing plates 1608, and the rotating shaft 1609 is provided with a The transmission wheel 1610 has a connecting shaft 1611 eccentrically mounted on it. The connecting shaft 1611 is connected to the top of the first transmission rod 1606 through a traction plate 1612. The lower end of the traction plate 1612 is hinged to the top of the first transmission rod 1606, and a connecting hole 1613 is provided on the upper part of the traction plate 1612. The connecting shaft 1611 passes through the connecting hole 1613 and is rotatably matched. When the water in the water delivery pipe 12 and the return pipe 14 flows rapidly, the electric control one-way valve is closed. Under the action of the flow, a continuous negative pressure can be formed in the cylinder body 1601 through the branch pipe 1604, so that the sliding plug 1602 compresses the support spring 1603 and moves downward, so that the sliding plug 1602 can drive the transmission wheel 1610 to rotate through the connecting piece composed of the first transmission rod 1606, the traction plate 1612 and the connecting shaft 1611 during the downward movement, and when the sliding plug 1602 moves to the lowest point, the transmission wheel 1610 rotates 180°, and the rotation of the transmission wheel 1610 can provide operating driving force for the temperature control enhancement component 17.
[0022] In the initial state, the electronically controlled one-way valve is opened and the intake valve 1605 is closed. A height sensor 1621 is installed on the connecting shaft 1611. The height sensor 1621 is electrically connected to the one-way valve opening and the intake valve 1605. When the connecting shaft 1611 rotates to the lowest point along with the transmission wheel 1610, the electronically controlled one-way valve can be closed and the intake valve 1605 can be opened by the height sensor 1621, so that the sliding plug 1602 can move upward under the elastic force of the supporting spring 1603, thereby enabling the transmission wheel 1610 to continue to rotate. When the sliding plug 1602 is at the highest point, the height sensor 1621 controls the electronically controlled one-way valve to open and the intake valve 1605 to close, and the cycle is repeated, so that the sliding plug 1602 can drive the transmission wheel 1610 to rotate during the reciprocating movement.
[0023] The temperature control component 16 also includes a cylinder 1614, a piston 1615, a second transmission rod 1616, a second sliding hole 1617, a linkage rod 1618, an air intake pipe 1619 and an air exhaust pipe 1620; The laminator body 1 is provided with a cylinder 1614, a piston 1615 is slidably installed in the cylinder 1614, a second transmission rod 1616 is installed on the upper part of the piston 1615, a second sliding hole 1617 is provided on the top of the cylinder 1614, the second transmission rod 1616 passes through the second sliding hole 1617, and is slidably matched, the upper part of the second transmission rod 1616 is connected to the upper part of the first transmission rod 1606 through a linkage rod 1618, the input end of the cylinder 1614 is connected to the upper part of the water tank 8 through an air intake pipe 1619, and the cylinder 1614 An exhaust pipe 1620 is installed on the output end. When the first transmission rod 1606 moves downward, the first transmission rod 1606 can drive the second transmission rod 1616 to move downward synchronously through the linkage rod 1618, so that the second transmission rod 1616 drives the piston 1615 to move synchronously in the cylinder 1614, so that the cylinder 1614 can inhale the gas in the water tank 8 through the suction pipe 1619. When the first transmission rod 1606 moves upward, the gas in the cylinder 1614 can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 1620 by the piston 1615, and the air mixed in the water flow can be discharged.
[0024] The air intake pipe 1619 and the air exhaust pipe 1620 are both one-way air pipes, which can ensure the directional flow of air.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4 and 6- Figure 8 As shown, the temperature control enhancement component 17 includes a driving wheel 1701, a driving shaft 1702, a vertical plate 1703, a slideway 1704, a moving block 1705, a linkage plate 1706, a horizontal plate 1707, a slot 1708, a slide 1709, a slider 1710, a tooth plate 1711 and a push-pull plate 1712; The two rotating shafts 1609 are both provided with driving wheels 1701 at opposite ends, and a driving shaft 1702 is eccentrically mounted on the driving wheels 1701. Two vertical plates 1703 are symmetrically mounted on the top of the laminator body 1. Slideways 1704 are provided on the two vertical plates 1703. Moving blocks 1705 are slidably mounted in the slideways 1704. The two moving blocks 1705 are connected by a linkage plate 1706. 05 are both installed with a horizontal plate 1707 on the opposite side, and a slot 1708 is provided on the horizontal plate 1707, and the drive shaft 1702 is slidably inserted in the slot 1708. The top of the laminator body 1 is staggered with two slide grooves 1709, and sliders 1710 are slidably installed in the two slide grooves 1709. Tooth plates 1711 are staggered on the two sliders 1710, and the two sliders 1710 and the linkage plate 1706 are connected by a push-pull plate 1712 is connected, and the two ends of the push-pull plate 1712 are hinged with the slider 1710 and the linkage plate 1706 respectively. When the transmission wheel 1610 rotates, the transmission wheel 1610 can drive the driving wheel 1701 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 1609. Since the driving shaft 1702 can slide in the slot 1708 of the cross plate 1707, the driving wheel 1701 can drive the moving block 1705 to move longitudinally back and forth in the slideway 1704 through the sliding cooperation between the driving shaft 1702 and the slot 1708 during the rotation process, thereby realizing the synchronous reciprocating movement of the linkage plate 1706. When the linkage plate 1706 moves downward, the linkage plate 1706 can drive the two sliders 1710 to move away from each other through the two push-pull plates 1712 during the downward movement, thereby realizing the opposite movement of the two tooth plates 1711. When the linkage plate 1706 moves upward, the two tooth plates 1711 move away from each other.
[0026] The temperature control enhancement component 17 further includes a first through hole 1713, a second through hole 1714, a rotating column 1715, a driving tooth 1716 and a blocking blade 1717; The top of the laminator body 1 is provided with a first through hole 1713, and the top of the water tank 8 is provided with a second through hole 1714, the first through hole 1713 is connected with the second through hole 1714, and a rotating column 1715 is rotatably installed in the first through hole 1713 and the second through hole 1714, and a driving tooth 1716 is installed on the upper end of the rotating column 1715, and the driving tooth 1716 is meshed with two tooth plates 1711, and a plurality of baffles 1717 are installed on the lower side wall of the rotating column 1715. When the two tooth plates 1711 move toward each other, When the two tooth plates 1711 move in opposite directions, the driving teeth 1716 can drive the baffle 1717 to rotate counterclockwise in the water tank 8. The continuous alternating forward and reverse rotation of the baffle 1717 in the water tank 8 can improve the heating effect of the heater 9 on the water flow and facilitate the escape of gas mixed in the water flow.
[0027] Working principle of the present invention: When the photovoltaic panels need to be pressed, the module slide rail 3 is started, so that the slide seat 4 drives the pressing plate 5 to press the photovoltaic panels. At the same time, the first water pump 10 and the second water pump 13 are started at the same time, so that the water tank 8, the suction pipe 11, the water pipe 12, the water chamber 6, the return pipe 14 and the return pipe 15 form a circulating water flow channel to facilitate the circulation of water in the water chamber 6. The temperature of the water flow is monitored by the temperature sensor 7, and the heater 9 can be controlled to heat the circulating water flow, thereby realizing intelligent temperature control of the water flow, which is beneficial to ensure the heating effect of the pressing plate 5 when pressing the photovoltaic panels.
[0028] When the water in the water delivery pipe 12 and the return pipe 14 flows rapidly, under the flow limiting effect of the electric-controlled one-way valve, a continuous negative pressure can be formed in the cylinder body 1601 through the branch pipe 1604, so that the sliding plug 1602 compresses the supporting spring 1603 to move downward, and the sliding plug 1602 can drive the transmission wheel 1610 to rotate through the connecting piece composed of the first transmission rod 1606, the traction plate 1612 and the connecting shaft 1611 during the downward movement. When the sliding plug 1602 moves to the lowest point, the transmission wheel 1610 rotates 180°. When the connecting shaft 161 As the transmission wheel 1610 rotates to the lowest position, the height sensor 1621 can be used to control the electric control check valve to close and the air intake valve 1605 to open, so that the sliding plug 1602 can move upward under the elastic force of the support spring 1603, thereby enabling the transmission wheel 1610 to continue to rotate. When the sliding plug 1602 is at the highest position, the height sensor 1621 controls the electric control check valve to open and the air intake valve 1605 to close, and the cycle is repeated, so that the sliding plug 1602 can drive the transmission wheel 1610 to rotate during the reciprocating movement.
[0029] When the first transmission rod 1606 moves downward, the first transmission rod 1606 can drive the second transmission rod 1616 to move downward synchronously through the linkage rod 1618, so that the second transmission rod 1616 drives the piston 1615 to move synchronously in the cylinder 1614, so that the cylinder 1614 can inhale the gas in the water tank 8 through the suction pipe 1619. When the first transmission rod 1606 moves upward, the gas in the cylinder 1614 can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 1620 through the piston 1615, and the air mixed in the water flow can be discharged.
[0030] When the transmission wheel 1610 rotates, the transmission wheel 1610 can drive the driving wheel 1701 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 1609. Since the driving shaft 1702 can slide in the card slot 1708 of the cross plate 1707, the driving wheel 1701 can drive the moving block 1705 to move longitudinally back and forth in the slideway 1704 through the sliding cooperation between the driving shaft 1702 and the card slot 1708 during the rotation process, thereby realizing the synchronous reciprocating movement of the linkage plate 1706. When the linkage plate 1706 moves downward, the linkage plate 1706 can drive the two sliders 1710 to move back to back through the two push-pull plates 1712 during the downward movement, thereby realizing the two tooth plates 1711 moving towards each other. When the linkage plate 1706 moves upward, the two tooth plates 1711 move away from each other. When the two tooth plates 1711 move toward each other, the two tooth plates 1711 can drive the driving teeth 1716 to rotate forward during the movement, so that the driving teeth 1716 can drive the baffle 1717 to rotate clockwise in the water tank 8 through the rotating column 1715. When the two tooth plates 1711 move away from each other, the driving teeth 1716 can drive the baffle 1717 to rotate counterclockwise in the water tank 8. The continuous alternating forward and reverse rotation of the baffle 1717 in the water tank 8 can improve the heating effect of the heater 9 on the water flow and facilitate the escape of gas mixed in the water flow.
[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production, characterized in that: The laminator with intelligent temperature control function for producing photovoltaic panels comprises a laminator body (1), wherein a laminator body (1) is provided with a laminator chamber (2), wherein a module slide rail (3) is vertically symmetrically installed in the laminator chamber (2), a slide seat (4) is slidably installed on the module slide rail (3), a pressing plate (5) is installed on the slide seat (4), a water chamber (6) is provided in the pressing plate (5), a temperature sensor (7) is installed in the water chamber (6), a water tank (8) is installed on the top of the laminator chamber (2), a heater (9) is installed in the water tank (8), and the water tank (8) is provided with a temperature sensor (7). A first water pump (10) and a second water pump (13) are respectively installed on both sides; the input end of the first water pump (10) is connected to the output end of the water tank (8) via a water suction pipe (11); the output end of the first water pump (10) is connected to the input end of the water chamber (6) via a water delivery pipe (12); the input end of the second water pump (13) is connected to the output end of the water chamber (6) via a return pipe (14); the output end of the second water pump (13) is connected to the input end of the water tank (8) via a return pipe (15); and the temperature sensor (7) is electrically connected to the heater (9).
2. A laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laminator body (1) is provided with a temperature control utilization component (16) and a temperature control enhancement component (17), and the operation of the water supply pipe (12) and the return pipe (14) provides operating driving force for the temperature control utilization component (16) and the temperature control enhancement component (17).
3. The laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature control utilization component (16) comprises a cylinder body (1601), a sliding plug (1602), a supporting spring (1603), a branch pipe (1604), an intake valve (1605), a first transmission rod (1606), a first sliding hole (1607), a fixing plate (1608), a rotating shaft (1609), a transmission wheel (1610), a connecting shaft (1611), a traction plate (1612) and a connecting hole (1613); Cylinder bodies (1601) are installed on both sides of the laminator body (1), and a sliding plug (1602) is slidably installed in the cylinder body (1601). The bottom of the sliding plug (1602) is connected to the cylinder body (1601) via a supporting spring (1603). The bottom of the cylinder body (1601) near the first water pump (10) is connected to the water delivery pipe (12) via a branch pipe (1604). The bottom of the cylinder body (1601) near the second water pump (13) is connected to the return pipe (14) via another branch pipe (1604). Both branches (1604) are provided with an electric-controlled one-way valve. An air intake valve (1605) is installed on the cylinder body (1601). A first transmission rod (1606) is installed on the upper part of the sliding plug (1602). A first sliding hole (1607) is opened on the top of the cylinder body (1601). The first transmission rod (1606) passes through the first sliding hole (1607) and is in sliding fit. Two fixed plates (1608) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the laminator body (1). A rotating shaft (1609) is rotatably installed on the two fixed plates (1608). A transmission wheel (1610) is installed at the end of the rotating shaft (1609) close to the cylinder body (1601). A connecting shaft (1611) is eccentrically installed on the transmission wheel (1610). The connecting shaft (1611) is connected to the top of the first transmission rod (1606) through a traction plate (1612). The lower end of the traction plate (1612) is hinged to the top of the first transmission rod (1606), and a connecting hole (1613) is opened on the upper part of the traction plate (1612). The connecting shaft (1611) passes through the connecting hole (1613) and is in rotation fit.
4. The laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the initial state, the electrically controlled one-way valve is open and the air intake valve (1605) is closed, and a height sensor (1621) is installed on the connecting shaft (1611), and the height sensor (1621) is electrically connected to the one-way valve and the air intake valve (1605).
5. The laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature control and utilization component (16) further comprises a cylinder (1614), a piston (1615), a second transmission rod (1616), a second sliding hole (1617), a linkage rod (1618), an air intake pipe (1619), and an air exhaust pipe (1620); The laminator body (1) is provided with a cylinder (1614), a piston (1615) is slidably mounted in the cylinder (1614), a second transmission rod (1616) is mounted on the upper part of the piston (1615), a second sliding hole (1617) is provided on the top of the cylinder (1614), the second transmission rod (1616) passes through the second sliding hole (1617) and is slidably fitted, the upper part of the second transmission rod (1616) is connected to the upper part of the first transmission rod (1606) via a linkage rod (1618), the input end of the cylinder (1614) is connected to the upper part of the water tank (8) via an air intake pipe (1619), and an exhaust pipe (1620) is mounted on the output end of the cylinder (1614).
6. The laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air intake pipe (1619) and the air exhaust pipe (1620) are both one-way air pipes.
7. The laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The temperature control enhancement component (17) comprises a driving wheel (1701), a driving shaft (1702), a vertical plate (1703), a slideway (1704), a moving block (1705), a linkage plate (1706), a horizontal plate (1707), a slot (1708), a slideway (1709), a slider (1710), a tooth plate (1711) and a push-pull plate (1712); The two rotating shafts (1609) are each provided with a driving wheel (1701) at the opposite end thereof, and a driving shaft (1702) is eccentrically rotatably provided on the driving wheel (1701). The top of the laminating machine body (1) is symmetrically provided with two vertical plates (1703), and slideways (1704) are provided on the two vertical plates (1703). A moving block (1705) is slidably provided in the slideways (1704). The two moving blocks (1705) are connected via a linkage plate (1706). The opposite back surfaces of the two moving blocks (1705) are each provided with a horizontal plate (1707). The horizontal plate (1707) is provided on the opposite back surface of the two moving blocks (1705). 1707) is provided with a slot (1708), the driving shaft (1702) is slidably inserted in the slot (1708), the top of the laminating machine body (1) is provided with two slide slots (1709) staggered, and sliders (1710) are slidably installed in the two slide slots (1709), and tooth plates (1711) are staggeredly installed on the two sliders (1710), and the two sliders (1710) are connected to the linkage plate (1706) through a push-pull plate (1712), and the two ends of the push-pull plate (1712) are respectively hinged to the slider (1710) and the linkage plate (1706).
8. The laminator with intelligent temperature control function for photovoltaic panel production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The temperature control enhancement component (17) further comprises a first through hole (1713), a second through hole (1714), a rotating column (1715), a driving tooth (1716) and a baffle (1717); A first through hole (1713) is provided on the top of the laminator body (1), and a second through hole (1714) is provided on the top of the water tank (8). The first through hole (1713) is connected to the second through hole (1714), and a rotating column (1715) is rotatably installed in the first through hole (1713) and the second through hole (1714). A driving tooth (1716) is installed on the upper end of the rotating column (1715), and the driving tooth (1716) is meshed with two tooth plates (1711). A plurality of retaining blades (1717) are installed on the lower side wall of the rotating column (1715).