Municipal road green belt and maintenance equipment thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a municipal road green belt and maintenance equipment thereof, and relates to the field of municipal garden constructions.The municipal road green belt is characterized by comprising an equipment body, an embedded block is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment body, the distances from the embedded block to the front side and the rear side of the equipment body are equal, and a collecting hopper used for collecting sheared branches and leaves is arranged at the top of the equipment body; the side, provided with the embedded block, of the equipment body is provided with a nozzle, the equipment body can smash the collected branches and leaves and spray the smashed branches and leaves out through the nozzle, and the nozzle is arranged in an inclined shape. Branches and leaves are collected through the collecting hopper, smashed and knocked out through the nozzle, so that the smashed branches and leaves are evenly distributed in the green belt and are not prone to being accumulated on one side of the green belt, the heights between the branches and leaves sprayed out through the nozzle and the ground are different, and the range of the smashed branches and leaves falling on soil is larger. The absorption and the decomposition of the soil are further facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of municipal garden architecture, and more specifically, to a municipal road green belt and maintenance equipment thereof. Background Art

[0002] Municipal road green belts can trap dust, reduce noise, absorb harmful gases and release oxygen, which has a significant improvement effect on the urban environment. Finally, municipal road green belts also have the function of separating traffic, ensuring the trajectory and safety of vehicle driving.

[0003] The existing municipal road green belts generally need to be pruned, because as the plants in the green belts grow, the plant branches and leaves will exceed the boundaries of the green belts, thus affecting the road traffic. Therefore, the existing method is to manually trim the branches and leaves that exceed the boundaries of the green belts. After the trimmed branches and leaves fall on the road, people need to collect the trimmed branches and leaves, and in order to facilitate the processing of the branches and leaves, people generally directly pile the branches and leaves as fertilizers in the green belts.

[0004] However, in order to prevent the plants in the green belts from being trampled and to ensure that the branches and leaves can be in direct contact with the soil, people can generally only pile the branches and leaves at the edge of the green belt. The amount of branches and leaves piled at the edge of the green belt is relatively large, which is not conducive to the decomposition of the branches and leaves by the soil.

[0005] Therefore, new solutions need to be proposed to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a municipal road green belt and maintenance equipment thereof.

[0007] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical scheme: a municipal road green belt, including two curbstones and vegetation located between the two curbstones, the two curbstones are provided with sliding grooves on the sides facing away from each other, both ends of the sliding grooves are connected to the outside, and a partition is arranged between the two curbstones.

[0008] A maintenance device for a municipal road green belt comprises a device body, one side of which is fixedly connected with an insert for embedding in a sliding groove, the insert being equidistant from the front and rear sides of the device body, the top of the device body being provided with a collecting bucket for collecting cut branches and leaves, one side of the device body on which the insert is provided being provided with a nozzle, the device body being capable of breaking up the collected branches and leaves and spraying out the broken branches and leaves through the nozzle, the nozzle being arranged in an inclined shape.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: a accommodating chamber is provided in the main body of the equipment, a roller is provided in the accommodating chamber, a plurality of movable blades are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the roller, a fixed blade is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, the movable blades and the fixed blades are used to break up branches and leaves together, and a material guide plate located below the roller is also provided in the accommodating chamber, and the material guide plate is inclined toward the direction of the nozzle.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: a wind wheel located below the material guide plate is arranged in the accommodating chamber, the wind wheel and the roller are driven by motors, and all the motors are located on the side of the equipment body facing away from the nozzle.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: a side bucket is further provided on the side of the equipment body facing away from the nozzle, and an opening of the side bucket communicating with the accommodating chamber faces between the fixed blade and the roller.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: two rigid rods are detachably connected on the same side of the device body, and both rigid rods are provided with a rigid frame with a C-shaped cross-section, the openings of the two rigid frames are arranged facing each other, and the two rigid frames can move toward or away from each other.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: a plurality of mounting blocks are provided on both the front and rear sides of the device body, the plurality of mounting blocks are arranged along the height direction of the device body, a rectangular groove for embedding one end of the rigid rod is provided on the mounting block, and a pin for passing through the mounting block and the rigid rod is provided on the mounting block.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: a guide groove is provided on the rigid rod, one end of the rigid frame is slidably connected in the guide groove, a compression spring is provided in the guide groove, and the compression spring provides a force for the two rigid frames to approach each other.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: a guide rod passing through the rigid frame is arranged in the guide groove, the guide rod is arranged along the length direction of the guide groove, and the compression spring is sleeved on the guide rod.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rigid frame.

[0017] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the collecting bucket is located below the branches and leaves of the vegetation that need to be trimmed. After people trim the branches and leaves of the vegetation above the main trunk, the branches and leaves will fall directly into the collecting bucket. The collecting bucket is connected to the interior of the equipment body. The branches and leaves will be broken after falling into the interior of the equipment body, so that the branches and leaves will be broken and then sprayed out by the nozzle. Because the branches and leaves are smaller in volume after being broken, the contact area between the broken branches and leaves and the soil after being sprayed out is relatively large, which is convenient for soil absorption and decomposition. The nozzle is arranged in an inclined shape, so that the heights between the branches and leaves sprayed from the nozzle and the ground are different, thereby making the range of the broken branches and leaves falling on the soil larger, further facilitating soil absorption and decomposition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the device in the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the device body in the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. curbstone; 2. vegetation; 3. sliding groove; 4. equipment body; 5. embedded block; 6. collecting bucket; 7. nozzle; 8. accommodating chamber; 9. roller; 10. moving blade; 11. fixed blade; 12. guide plate; 13. wind wheel; 14. side bucket; 15. rigid rod; 16. rigid frame; 17. mounting block; 18. rectangular groove; 19. latch; 20. guide groove; 21. compression spring; 22. guide rod; 23. buffer pad; 24. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example

[0021] A maintenance device for a municipal road green belt, such as Figure 1As shown, the device comprises a device body 4, a universal wheel is installed under the device body 4, an insert block 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the device body 4, the insert block 5 is at an equal distance from the front and rear sides of the device body 4, a collecting bucket 6 for collecting cut branches and leaves is arranged on the top of the device body 4, a nozzle 7 is arranged on one side of the device body 4 where the insert block 5 is arranged, the device body 4 can break the collected branches and leaves and spray the broken branches and leaves through the nozzle 7, the nozzle 7 is arranged in an inclined shape, and the distances between each position of the nozzle 7 and the ground are not equal, and the collecting bucket 6 is used to collect the cut branches and leaves. The cut branches and leaves are collected in a collecting bucket 6 which is connected to the interior of the equipment body 4. After the branches and leaves fall into the equipment body 4, they will be broken into pieces and then sprayed out from the nozzle 7. Since the branches and leaves are smaller in size after being broken, the contact area between the broken branches and leaves and the soil after being sprayed out is relatively large, which is convenient for the soil to absorb and decompose. The nozzle 7 is arranged in an inclined shape, so that the heights between the branches and leaves sprayed out from the nozzle 7 and the ground are different, thereby making the range of the broken branches and leaves falling on the soil larger, further facilitating the soil's absorption and decomposition.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a receiving chamber 8 is provided in the main body 4 of the device, and the receiving chamber 8 is connected to the inside of the collecting bucket 6. A roller 9 is provided in the receiving chamber 8. A plurality of movable blades 10 are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the roller 9. A fixed blade 11 is provided on the inner wall of the receiving chamber 8. The movable blades 10 and the fixed blades 11 are used to break the branches and leaves together. The branches and leaves are broken by the shearing force of the fixed blades 11 and the movable blades 10. A guide plate 12 is also provided in the receiving chamber 8, which is located below the roller 9 and faces the nozzle. 7, after the branches and leaves enter the collecting bucket 6, they will directly contact the roller 9, and the moving blade 10 on the roller 9 will drive the branches and leaves to move toward the fixed blade 11 until the interaction force between the moving blade 10 and the fixed blade 11 cuts the branches and leaves into pieces, and the cut branches and leaves fall on the inclined guide plate 12, one end of the guide plate 12 is arranged close to the upper side of the nozzle 7, so that the chopped branches and leaves can fall to the nozzle 7 position, and the accommodating cavity 8 is provided with a wind wheel 13 located below the guide plate 12, and the wind wheel 13 is used to provide wind for blowing out the nozzle 7 for the chopped branches. The wind force generated by the wind wheel 13 enables the chopped branches to be directly ejected through the nozzle 7. The wind wheel 13 and the roller 9 are driven by a motor, and all the motors are located on the side of the equipment body 4 facing away from the nozzle 7. This arrangement makes it possible for people to push the equipment body 4 to move as a whole without interference from the motor and the nozzle 7 on the front and back sides of the equipment body 4, and it is convenient for people to push the equipment body 4 to move as a whole. A side bucket 14 is also provided on the side of the equipment body 4 facing away from the nozzle 7. The opening of the side bucket 14 connected to the accommodating chamber 8 faces between the fixed blade 11 and the roller 9. Because branches and leaves usually fall automatically outside the green belt, during the process of people pruning branches and leaves, some people can clean the area around the green belt, and then pour the collected branches and leaves into the side bucket 14. The setting of the side bucket 14 makes it possible for people to push the equipment body 4 to slide along the length direction of the sliding groove 3.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, two rigid rods 15 are detachably connected on the same side of the device body 4, and the two rigid rods 15 are each provided with a rigid frame 16 with a C-shaped cross-section, and the openings of the two rigid frames 16 are arranged toward each other, and the two rigid frames 16 can move toward or away from each other. When people need to trim, they can move the two rigid frames 16 away from each other, so that the person's waist can be located between the two rigid frames 16, and then move the two rigid frames 16 toward each other, so that the two rigid frames 16 conflict with each other, so that the person's waist is surrounded between the two rigid frames 16. This arrangement allows the person's waist to drive the overall movement of the device body 4 during the trimming movement, so that the device body 4 can move with the person's movement. , so that people can control the position of the device body 4 easily. A plurality of mounting blocks 17 are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the device body 4. The mounting blocks 17 are arranged in two rows. The mounting blocks 17 in the same row are arranged along the height direction of the device body 4. A rectangular groove 18 for embedding one end of the rigid rod 15 is provided on the mounting block 17. A latch 19 for passing through the mounting block 17 and the rigid rod 15 is provided on the mounting block 17. Through holes for passing the latch 19 are provided on the two opposite side walls of the rectangular groove 18. An internal thread is provided on the inner wall of one of the through holes. When people need to fix the rigid rod 15 on the device body 4, people insert one end of the rigid rod 15 into the rectangular groove 18, and then use the latch 19 to insert through the two through holes and the rigid rod 15. One through hole is connected to the latch 19 through an internal thread, so that the latch 19 is not easily separated from the two through holes during the movement of the device body 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the rigid rod 15. When people need to disassemble the rigid rod 15, they only need to rotate the latch 19 to separate the latch 19 from the two through holes. This arrangement makes it easier to disassemble the rigid rod 15. The mounting blocks 17 are arranged in two rows, and there is always a mounting block 17 in one row at the same height as the mounting block 17 in the other row. This arrangement allows people to choose the corresponding mounting block 17 according to their height. A guide groove 20 is provided on the rigid rod 15, and the length direction of the guide groove 20 is arranged in the horizontal direction. One end of the rigid frame 16 is slidably connected to the guide groove 20, and the rigid The frame 16 moves in the guide groove 20, so that the two rigid frames 16 move away from or approach each other. A compression spring 21 is arranged in the guide groove 20, and the compression spring 21 provides a force for the two rigid frames 16 to move closer to each other. The setting of the compression spring 21 enables the two rigid frames 16 to maintain a state of mutual conflict, so that the two rigid frames 16 are not easily separated. A guide rod 22 passing through the rigid frame 16 is arranged in the guide groove 20, and the guide rod 22 is arranged along the length direction of the guide groove 20. The compression spring 21 is sleeved on the guide rod 22. The setting of the guide rod 22 enables the compression spring 21 to be directly sleeved on the guide rod 22, so that after the compression spring 21 is compressed, the position of the compression spring 21 is relatively stable, ensuring that the compression spring 21 is not easily separated from the guide groove 20.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a buffer pad 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rigid frame 16. The buffer pad 23 has a certain buffering effect, so that when people's waist contacts the rigid sleeve, no rigid collision occurs, thereby protecting people's waist. Example

[0025] A municipal road green belt, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes two curbstones 1 and vegetation 2 located between the two curbstones 1, wherein the vegetation 2 is a tree with a relatively long and upright trunk, and the height of the vegetation 2 is controlled to be about 1.5 meters. The two curbstones 1 are provided with sliding grooves 3 on the sides facing away from each other, and both ends of the sliding grooves 3 are connected to the outside. The sliding grooves are used to be embedded with an embedding block 5. People embed the embedding block 5 into one end of the sliding groove 3, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the device body 4 along the length direction of the curbstone 1, and making the device body 4 close to the curbstone 1 during the movement. As the curb 1 moves, after the insert 5 is embedded in the sliding groove 3, the nozzle 7 is located above the curb 1, and the top surface of the collecting bucket 6 is lower than the top of the trunk of the vegetation 2. People generally trim the vegetation 2 at the branches above the trunk, and the collecting bucket 6 is located below the branches of the vegetation 2 that need to be trimmed. This arrangement can ensure that the trimmed branches can fall into the collecting bucket 6, and the distance from the insert 5 to the front and rear sides of the equipment body 4 is equal. This arrangement ensures that when the insert 5 is just embedded in the sliding groove 3, half of the collecting bucket 6 is located below the branches.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a partition 24 is arranged between the two curbstones 1, and the top surface of the partition 24 is higher than the nozzle 7. The arrangement of the partition 24 makes it difficult for broken branches and leaves to be sprayed out of the green belt. The mounting blocks 17 are provided on both sides of the device body 4. This arrangement enables the two rigid rods 15 to be installed on the front side of the device body 4 as well as on the rear side of the device body 4. Therefore, after the device body 4 has moved along one curbstone 1, it needs to move along another curbstone 1. The positions of the two rigid rods 15 can be changed, thereby ensuring that the device body 4 can always remain in a state of being located in front of people walking, making it convenient for people to drive the device body 4 to move.

[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A municipal road green belt, characterized by: The invention comprises two curbstones (1) and vegetation (2) located between the two curbstones (1); a sliding groove (3) is provided on the sides of the two curbstones (1) facing away from each other; both ends of the sliding groove (3) are connected to the outside; and a partition (24) is provided between the two curbstones (1).

2. A maintenance device for a municipal road green belt, applied to a municipal road green belt as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body (4), one side of which is fixedly connected with an insert (5) for embedding into a sliding groove (3), the insert (5) being equidistant from the front and rear sides of the device body (4), the top of the device body (4) being provided with a collecting bucket (6) for collecting cut branches and leaves, the side of the device body (4) on which the insert (5) is provided being provided with a nozzle (7), the device body (4) being capable of breaking up the collected branches and leaves and spraying out the broken branches and leaves through the nozzle (7), the nozzle (7) being arranged in an inclined shape.

3. The maintenance equipment for municipal road green belts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A receiving chamber (8) is provided in the device body (4), a roller (9) is provided in the receiving chamber (8), a plurality of movable blades (10) are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the roller (9), a fixed blade (11) is provided on the inner wall of the receiving chamber (8), the movable blades (10) and the fixed blades (11) are used to break branches and leaves together, and a material guide plate (12) is also provided in the receiving chamber (8) and is located below the roller (9), and the material guide plate (12) is inclined toward the nozzle (7).

4. The municipal road green belt maintenance equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A wind wheel (13) located below the material guide plate (12) is arranged in the accommodating chamber (8); the wind wheel (13) and the roller (9) are driven by motors, and all the motors are located on the side of the device body (4) facing away from the nozzle (7).

5. The municipal road green belt maintenance equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A side bucket (14) is also provided on the side of the equipment body (4) facing away from the nozzle (7), and an opening of the side bucket (14) communicating with the accommodating chamber (8) faces between the fixed blade (11) and the roller (9).

6. The municipal road green belt maintenance equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two rigid rods (15) are detachably connected on the same side of the device body (4), and a rigid frame (16) having a C-shaped cross-section is provided on each of the two rigid rods (15). The openings of the two rigid frames (16) are arranged facing each other, and the two rigid frames (16) can move toward or away from each other.

7. The municipal road green belt maintenance equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting blocks (17) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the device body (4), and the plurality of mounting blocks (17) are arranged along the height direction of the device body (4). The mounting blocks (17) are provided with rectangular grooves (18) for embedding one end of the rigid rod (15), and the mounting blocks (17) are provided with latches (19) for passing through the mounting blocks (17) and the rigid rod (15).

8. The municipal road green belt maintenance equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide groove (20) is provided on the rigid rod (15), one end of the rigid frame (16) is slidably connected in the guide groove (20), a compression spring (21) is provided in the guide groove (20), and the compression spring (21) provides a force for the two rigid frames (16) to move closer to each other.

9. The municipal road green belt maintenance equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A guide rod (22) passing through the rigid frame (16) is arranged in the guide groove (20); the guide rod (22) is arranged along the length direction of the guide groove (20); and the compression spring (21) is sleeved on the guide rod (22).

10. A municipal road green belt and maintenance equipment thereof according to claim 9, characterized in that: A buffer pad (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rigid frame (16).

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