Preparation device and method of bryophyllum pinnatum enzymatic hydrolysate and application of bryophyllum pinnatum enzymatic hydrolysate to crops

Abstract

The invention provides a preparation device and method of bryophyllum pinnatum enzymatic hydrolysate and application of the bryophyllum pinnatum enzymatic hydrolysate to crops, and relates to the technical field of bryophyllum pinnatum crushing, the preparation device comprises a crushing unit A, a crushing unit B, a sealing unit and an auxiliary unit; the crushing unit B is mounted on the crushing unit A; the sealing unit is mounted at the top of the crushing unit A and is used for blocking splashed air plant leaves; the number of the auxiliary units is four, and the four auxiliary units are installed on the outer portion of the crushing unit A and used for improving the crushing efficiency of the bryophyllum pinnatum leaves; bryophyllum pinnatum leaves on the inner wall of the crushing shell move from top to bottom, and the effect of automatically cleaning the bryophyllum pinnatum leaves on the inner wall of the crushing shell is achieved; the problems that a cleaning structure is generally lacked, crushed leaves of air-plant are prone to being attached to the inner wall of crushing equipment during crushing, the leaves of the air-plant cannot be completely crushed, and the crushing effect of the leaves of the air-plant is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lycopodii root crushing, and more specifically, particularly relates to a preparation device and method of lycopodii root enzymatic hydrolysate and application of the lycopodii root enzymatic hydrolysate on crops. Background Art

[0002] Carolus radiatus, also known as the invincible, wild ginseng, and leaf root, is a perennial succulent herb of the Crassulaceae family with thick leaves. It not only contains major, medium and trace elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, boron, iron, zinc, manganese, copper and silicon that are necessary for the growth and development of crops, but also contains rich organic acids and proteins, polypeptides, amino acids, vitamins, biologically active enzymes, auxins, cytokinins and other substances that affect crop metabolism, which can promote the growth and development of crops.

[0003] The root crushing equipment currently used still has the following problems:

[0004] 1. Usually there is a lack of cleaning structure. When crushing, the broken leaves are easy to adhere to the inner wall of the crushing equipment, resulting in the failure to crush all the leaves, which reduces the crushing effect of the leaves;

[0005] 2. Although some crushing equipment is equipped with anti-splash structures, it is easy to forget to close the anti-splash structure after use, which reduces the anti-splash effect;

[0006] 3. The height of the rooting slurry cannot be changed automatically, resulting in the crushing blade being unable to contact different positions of the rooting slurry, reducing the crushing efficiency. In addition, there is generally only one crushing mode, which cannot assist in improving the crushing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0007] The disclosed embodiments relate to a preparation device and method of an enzymatic hydrolyzate of Flos Lycopersici and its application on crops, and the device comprises a crushing unit A, a crushing unit B, a sealing unit and an auxiliary unit; the Flos Lycopersici leaves on the inner wall of the crushing shell move from top to bottom, which automatically cleans the Flos Lycopersici leaves on the inner wall of the crushing shell; the movable sealing plate is prevented from being forgotten to be closed, thereby improving the anti-splashing effect; a row of crushing blades are conveniently in contact with Flos Lycopersici slurry at different positions, and a corresponding group of auxiliary circular holes can also crush the Flos Lycopersici slurry, thereby achieving an auxiliary crushing effect; the problems of the Flos Lycopersici leaves not being completely crushed, the anti-splashing structure being easily forgotten to be closed after use, the height of the Flos Lycopersici slurry not being automatically changed, and only having one crushing method are solved.

[0008] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a device for preparing an enzymatic hydrolyzate of a Chinese radish is provided, comprising: a crushing unit A, a crushing unit B, a sealing unit and an auxiliary unit; the crushing unit B is installed on the crushing unit A, and the crushing unit B is used to crush the leaves of the Chinese radish;

[0009] The sealing unit is installed on the top of the crushing unit A, and the sealing unit is used to block the splashing ground-rooting leaves; the auxiliary units are provided with four groups, and the four groups of auxiliary units are installed outside the crushing unit A, and the four groups of auxiliary units are used to improve the crushing efficiency of the ground-rooting leaves;

[0010] The crushing unit A comprises: a crushing shell and a mounting cover; a valve is mounted at the bottom of the crushing shell; and the mounting cover is mounted on the top of the crushing shell by screws.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the outer wall of the crushing shell is provided with four groups of auxiliary circular holes; and the top of the mounting top cover is provided with a feed slot hole.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the crushing unit B includes: a driving motor, a circular crushing shaft and a crushing blade; the driving motor is mounted on the top of the mounting top cover by screws; the circular crushing shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor; the crushing blades are arranged in a row, and a row of crushing blades is fixedly mounted on the lower half of the circular crushing shaft.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the crushing unit B also includes: a mounting bracket, a spiral cleaning bar and a rectangular linkage block; the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the upper half of the circular crushing shaft; the spiral cleaning bar is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting bracket, and the spiral cleaning bar is also in contact with the inner wall of the crushing shell; the rectangular linkage block is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular crushing shaft.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the sealing unit includes: an L-shaped guide rail, a rectangular limiting plate and a movable sealing plate; there are two L-shaped guide rails in total, and the two L-shaped guide rails are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting top cover; the rectangular limiting plate is installed on the two L-shaped guide rails by screws; the movable sealing plate is slidably installed on the two L-shaped guide rails, and the bottom of the movable sealing plate contacts the top of the mounting top cover; the movable sealing plate is connected to the two L-shaped guide rails by interference fit, and the movable sealing plate is located directly above the feed slot hole.

[0015] In at least some embodiments, the sealing unit also includes: a push-pull plate, a U-shaped storage cover and a control box; the push-pull plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable sealing plate; the U-shaped storage cover is fixedly mounted on the top of two L-shaped guide rails; the control box is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable sealing plate, and the control box is electrically connected to the drive motor, and the distance between the top of the control box and the U-shaped storage cover is one centimeter.

[0016] In at least some embodiments, the auxiliary unit includes: a circular auxiliary tube, a sealing plug, a cross frame and a circular linkage rod; the circular auxiliary tube is fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing shell, and the circular auxiliary tube is aligned with a corresponding set of auxiliary circular holes; the sealing plug is threadedly connected to the bottom of the circular auxiliary tube; the cross frame is fixedly installed on the inside of the circular auxiliary tube; the circular linkage rod is slidably installed on the cross frame and the crushing shell, and the inner end of the circular linkage rod is provided with a rounded corner; the circular linkage rod and the rectangular linkage block are located in the same central plane, and the outer wall of the rectangular linkage block is in contact with the inner end of the circular linkage rod.

[0017] In at least some embodiments, the auxiliary unit also includes: an auxiliary disc, a rubber sealing ring and a reset spring; the auxiliary disc is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular linkage rod, and the auxiliary disc also contacts the inner wall of the circular auxiliary tube; the rubber sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary disc; the reset spring is sleeved on the outside of the circular linkage rod, and both ends of the reset spring are connected to the cross frame and the auxiliary disc.

[0018] A preparation method of a radish rooting enzymatic hydrolyzate:

[0019] 1) Install the crushing shell on the ground root crushing site by bolts, and then pre-clean the ground root leaves to be crushed;

[0020] 2) Pull the movable sealing plate by pushing the pull plate to displace the movable sealing plate and the feed slot hole;

[0021] 3) Pour the leaves to be crushed into the crushing shell through the feed slot, and then push the pull plate to reset the movable sealing plate so that the movable sealing plate is located directly above the feed slot;

[0022] 4) Start the drive motor through the control box and wait for all the leaves that have taken root to be broken;

[0023] 5) After the crushing is completed, open the valve on the crushing shell to discharge the rooting slurry in the crushing shell;

[0024] 6) Remove the four sealing plugs with a wrench, and then clean the inside of the four circular auxiliary pipes;

[0025] 7) Filtering the rooting slurry discharged from the crushed shell to remove impurities and incompletely crushed rooting residues;

[0026] 8) Pour the filtered rooting liquid into a reactor, add an equal amount of tap water, then add 0.1% to 0.3% of protease, 0.1% to 0.3% of cellulase, and 0.2% to 0.4% of pectinase by weight of the rooting liquid into the reactor, and then stir evenly;

[0027] 9) Raise the temperature of the reactor to 50°C for enzymolysis for 4 to 6 hours; after the enzymolysis is completed, add 0.05% to 0.1% of the weight of the enzymolysis solution to the stabilizer and stir to dissolve for 5 minutes, then filter with a plate and frame filter press.

[0028] Application of a rooting enzymatic hydrolysate on crops:

[0029] 1) Pour the enzymatic solution of the ground rooting plant into the sprayer, and then add water to dilute it;

[0030] 2) Spray the diluted rooting enzyme solution onto the leaves of crops through a sprayer.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. When the driving motor of the present invention is working, the circular crushing shaft drives a row of crushing blades to rotate, which automatically crushes the ground root leaves; when the driving motor is working, the circular crushing shaft drives the mounting bracket and the spiral cleaning strip to rotate, so that the ground root leaves on the inner wall of the crushing shell move from top to bottom, which automatically cleans the ground root leaves on the inner wall of the crushing shell, avoids the ground root leaves from adhering to the inner wall of the crushing shell, and realizes the complete crushing of the ground root leaves.

[0033] 2. The movable sealing plate of the present invention seals the feed slot hole to prevent the broken and rooted leaves from splashing outwards; when the staff starts the drive motor through the control box, the control box must be outside the U-shaped storage cover, otherwise the control button on the control box cannot be pressed, ensuring that the movable sealing plate must be directly above the feed slot hole before the drive motor is started, avoiding the situation where the movable sealing plate is forgotten to be closed, thereby improving the anti-splashing effect.

[0034] 3. In the present invention, when the corner of the rectangular linkage block contacts the inner end of the circular linkage rod, the rectangular linkage block can push the circular linkage rod to move outward; when the center position of the plane of the rectangular linkage block contacts the circular linkage rod, the circular linkage rod can be reset inward under the elastic force of the reset spring;

[0035] In addition, when the rectangular linkage block pushes the circular linkage rod to move outward, the rooting slurry in the crushing shell can enter the circular auxiliary tube through a corresponding group of auxiliary circular holes; when the reset spring drives the circular linkage rod to reset inward, the rooting slurry in the circular auxiliary tube flows back to the crushing shell through a corresponding group of auxiliary circular holes; on the one hand, it can reduce the liquid level of the rooting slurry in the crushing shell, making it easier for a row of crushing blades to contact the rooting slurry at different positions, thereby improving the crushing effect; on the other hand, the corresponding group of auxiliary circular holes can also crush the rooting slurry, thereby playing an auxiliary crushing effect and improving the crushing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0037] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0038] In the attached picture:

[0039] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0040] Figure 2 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the bottom perspective structure.

[0041] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing unit A of the present invention is shown.

[0042] Figure 4 The present invention is shown Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0043] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing unit B of the present invention is shown.

[0044] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing unit of the present invention is shown.

[0045] Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the central cut structure.

[0046] Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area B in the middle.

[0047] Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary unit of the present invention is shown.

[0048] Fig.10 The present invention is shown Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the C area in the middle.

[0049] List of reference numerals:

[0050] 100, crushing unit A; 101, crushing shell; 1011, auxiliary circular hole; 102, installation top cover; 1021, feed slot hole;

[0051] 200, crushing unit B; 201, driving motor; 202, circular crushing shaft; 203, crushing blade; 204, mounting bracket; 205, spiral cleaning strip; 206, rectangular linkage block;

[0052] 300, sealing unit; 301, L-shaped guide rail; 302, rectangular limit plate; 303, movable sealing plate; 304, push-pull plate; 305, U-shaped storage cover; 306, control box;

[0053] 400, auxiliary unit; 401, circular auxiliary pipe; 402, sealing plug; 403, cross frame; 404, circular linkage rod; 405, auxiliary disc; 406, rubber sealing ring; 407, return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0055] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown: The present invention provides a device for preparing an enzymatic hydrolyzate of lycopodii, comprising: a crushing unit A100, a crushing unit B200, a sealing unit 300 and an auxiliary unit 400; the crushing unit B200 is installed on the crushing unit A100, and the crushing unit B200 is used to crush lycopodii leaves; the sealing unit 300 is installed on the top of the crushing unit A100, and the sealing unit 300 is used to block the splashing lycopodii leaves; the auxiliary unit 400 is provided with four groups, and the four groups of auxiliary units 400 are installed outside the crushing unit A100, and the four groups of auxiliary units 400 are used to improve the crushing efficiency of the lycopodii leaves.

[0056] In the present disclosure, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the crushing unit A100 comprises: a crushing shell 101 and a mounting cover 102; a valve is mounted on the bottom of the crushing shell 101; the mounting cover 102 is mounted on the top of the crushing shell 101 by screws; four groups of auxiliary circular holes 1011 are opened on the outer wall of the crushing shell 101; a feed slot hole 1021 is opened on the top of the mounting cover 102;

[0057] The crushing unit B200 includes: a driving motor 201, a circular crushing shaft 202 and a crushing blade 203; the driving motor 201 is installed on the top of the mounting top cover 102 by screws; the circular crushing shaft 202 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 201; the crushing blades 203 are arranged in a row, and one row of crushing blades 203 is fixedly installed on the lower half of the circular crushing shaft 202; the crushing unit B200 also includes: a mounting bracket 204, a spiral cleaning bar 205 and a rectangular linkage block 206; the mounting bracket 204 is fixedly installed on the upper half of the circular crushing shaft 202; the spiral cleaning bar 205 is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting bracket 204, and the spiral cleaning bar 205 is also in contact with the inner wall of the crushing shell 101; the rectangular linkage block 206 is fixedly installed on the outside of the circular crushing shaft 202;

[0058] Its specific function is as follows: since the circular crushing shaft 202 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 201, and a row of crushing blades 203 are fixedly mounted on the lower half of the circular crushing shaft 202, when the driving motor 201 is working, the circular crushing shaft 202 drives the row of crushing blades 203 to rotate, thereby automatically crushing the ground-rooted leaves; and since the mounting bracket 204 is fixedly mounted on the upper half of the circular crushing shaft 202, and the spiral cleaning strip 205 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting bracket 204, and the spiral cleaning strip 205 is also in contact with the inner wall of the crushing shell 101, when the driving motor 201 is working, the circular crushing shaft 202 drives the mounting bracket 204 and the spiral cleaning strip 205 to rotate, thereby moving the ground-rooted leaves on the inner wall of the crushing shell 101 from top to bottom, thereby automatically cleaning the ground-rooted leaves on the inner wall of the crushing shell 101, thereby preventing the ground-rooted leaves from adhering to the inner wall of the crushing shell 101, thereby achieving complete crushing of the ground-rooted leaves.

[0059] In the present disclosure, Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the sealing unit 300 includes: an L-shaped guide rail 301, a rectangular limiting plate 302 and a movable sealing plate 303; there are two L-shaped guide rails 301, and the two L-shaped guide rails 301 are fixedly installed on the top of the installation top cover 102; the rectangular limiting plate 302 is installed on the two L-shaped guide rails 301 by screws; the movable sealing plate 303 is slidably installed on the two L-shaped guide rails 301, and the bottom of the movable sealing plate 303 contacts the top of the installation top cover 102; the movable sealing plate 303 is interference fit with the two L-shaped guide rails 301 The sealing unit 300 further comprises: a push-pull plate 304, a U-shaped storage cover 305 and a control box 306; the push-pull plate 304 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable sealing plate 303; the U-shaped storage cover 305 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two L-shaped guide rails 301; the control box 306 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable sealing plate 303, and the control box 306 is electrically connected to the drive motor 201, and the distance between the top of the control box 306 and the U-shaped storage cover 305 is one centimeter;

[0060] Its specific function is: because the movable sealing plate 303 is slidably installed on the two L-shaped guide rails 301, and the bottom of the movable sealing plate 303 is in contact with the top of the mounting top cover 102, and the movable sealing plate 303 is located directly above the feed slot hole 1021, it seals the feed slot hole 1021 to prevent the broken leaves from splashing outward; and because the U-shaped storage cover 305 is fixedly installed on the top of the two L-shaped guide rails 301, and the control box 306 is electrically connected to the drive motor 201, and the distance between the top of the control box 306 and the U-shaped storage cover 305 is one centimeter, when the staff starts the drive motor 201 through the control box 306, the control box 306 must be outside the U-shaped storage cover 305, otherwise the control button on the control box 306 cannot be pressed, ensuring that before the drive motor 201 is started, the movable sealing plate 303 must be directly above the feed slot hole 1021, avoiding the situation where the movable sealing plate 303 is forgotten to be closed, thereby improving the anti-splashing effect.

[0061] In the present disclosure, Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the auxiliary unit 400 includes: a circular auxiliary tube 401, a sealing plug 402, a cross frame 403 and a circular linkage rod 404; the circular auxiliary tube 401 is fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing shell 101, and the circular auxiliary tube 401 is aligned with a corresponding group of auxiliary circular holes 1011; the sealing plug 402 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the circular auxiliary tube 401; the cross frame 403 is fixedly installed inside the circular auxiliary tube 401; the circular linkage rod 404 is slidably installed on the cross frame 403 and the crushing shell 101, and the inner end of the circular linkage rod 404 is provided with a rounded corner; the circular linkage rod 404 and The rectangular linkage block 206 is located in the same central plane, and the outer wall of the rectangular linkage block 206 contacts the inner end of the circular linkage rod 404; the auxiliary unit 400 further includes: an auxiliary disc 405, a rubber sealing ring 406 and a reset spring 407; the auxiliary disc 405 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular linkage rod 404, and the auxiliary disc 405 also contacts the inner wall of the circular auxiliary tube 401; the rubber sealing ring 406 is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary disc 405; the reset spring 407 is sleeved on the outside of the circular linkage rod 404, and the two ends of the reset spring 407 are connected to the cross frame 403 and the auxiliary disc 405;

[0062] Its specific function is as follows: since the rectangular linkage block 206 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular crushing shaft 202, and the circular linkage rod 404 and the rectangular linkage block 206 are located in the same central plane, and the outer wall of the rectangular linkage block 206 contacts the inner end of the circular linkage rod 404, when the corner of the rectangular linkage block 206 contacts the inner end of the circular linkage rod 404, the rectangular linkage block 206 can push the circular linkage rod 404 to move outward; and since the reset spring 407 is sleeved on the outside of the circular linkage rod 404, and the two ends of the reset spring 407 are connected to the cross frame 403 and the auxiliary disc 405, when the center position of the plane of the rectangular linkage block 206 contacts the circular linkage rod 404, the circular linkage rod 404 can be reset inward under the elastic force of the reset spring 407;

[0063] In addition, since four groups of auxiliary circular holes 1011 are provided on the outer wall of the crushing shell 101, and the circular auxiliary tube 401 is aligned with a corresponding group of auxiliary circular holes 1011, and the auxiliary disc 405 is also in contact with the inner wall of the circular auxiliary tube 401, when the rectangular linkage block 206 pushes the circular linkage rod 404 to move outward, the rooting slurry in the crushing shell 101 can enter the circular auxiliary tube 401 through the corresponding group of auxiliary circular holes 1011; when the reset spring 407 drives the circular linkage rod 404 to reset inward, the rooting slurry in the circular auxiliary tube 401 flows back to the crushing shell 101 through the corresponding group of auxiliary circular holes 1011; on the one hand, the liquid level of the rooting slurry in the crushing shell 101 can be reduced, which is convenient for a row of crushing blades 203 to contact with the rooting slurry at different positions, thereby improving the crushing effect; on the other hand, the corresponding group of auxiliary circular holes 1011 can also crush the rooting slurry, thereby playing an auxiliary crushing effect and improving the crushing efficiency.

[0064] A preparation method of a radish rooting enzymatic hydrolyzate:

[0065] 1) Install the crushing shell 101 on the ground root crushing site by bolts, and then pre-clean the ground root leaves to be crushed;

[0066] 2) Pull the movable sealing plate 303 by pushing the pull plate 304, so that the movable sealing plate 303 is misaligned with the feed slot hole 1021;

[0067] 3) Pour the leaves to be crushed into the crushing shell 101 through the feed slot 1021, and then push the pull plate 304 to reset the movable sealing plate 303 so that the movable sealing plate 303 is located directly above the feed slot 1021;

[0068] 4) Start the drive motor 201 through the control box 306 and wait for all the leaves that have taken root to be broken;

[0069] 5) After the crushing is completed, the valve on the crushing shell 101 is opened to discharge the rooting slurry in the crushing shell 101;

[0070] 6) Remove the four sealing plugs 402 using a wrench, and then clean the inside of the four circular auxiliary tubes 401;

[0071] 7) filtering the lycopod slurry discharged from the crushing shell 101 to remove impurities and incompletely crushed lycopod residues;

[0072] 8) Pour the filtered rooting liquid into a reactor, add an equal amount of tap water, then add 0.1% to 0.3% of protease, 0.1% to 0.3% of cellulase, and 0.2% to 0.4% of pectinase by weight of the rooting liquid into the reactor, and then stir evenly;

[0073] 9) Raise the temperature of the reactor to 50°C for enzymolysis for 4 to 6 hours; after the enzymolysis is completed, add 0.05% to 0.1% of the weight of the enzymolysis solution to the stabilizer and stir to dissolve for 5 minutes, then filter with a plate and frame filter press.

[0074] Application of a rooting enzymatic hydrolysate on crops:

[0075] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0076] 1) Pour the enzymatic solution of the ground rooting plant into the sprayer, and then add water to dilute it;

[0077] 2) Spray the diluted rooting enzyme solution onto the leaves of crops through a sprayer.

[0078] When the present invention is used, the crushing shell 101 is first installed on the ground root crushing site by bolts, and then the ground root leaves to be crushed are pre-cleaned; the movable sealing plate 303 is pulled by pushing the pull plate 304, so that the movable sealing plate 303 is misaligned with the feed slot 1021; the ground root leaves to be crushed are poured into the crushing shell 101 through the feed slot 1021, and then the movable sealing plate 303 is reset by pushing the pull plate 304, so that the movable sealing plate 303 is located just above the feed slot 1021, which seals the feed slot 1021 and prevents the ground root leaves from splashing outward after being crushed; when the staff starts the drive motor 201 through the control box 306, the control box 306 must be in the U-shaped storage cover 305 Otherwise, the control button on the control box 306 cannot be pressed, which ensures that before the drive motor 201 is started, the movable sealing plate 303 must be directly above the feed slot 1021, avoiding the situation that the movable sealing plate 303 is forgotten to be closed, thereby improving the anti-splashing effect; the drive motor 201 is started through the control box 306, and the crushing of the ground root leaves is completed. When the drive motor 201 is working, the circular crushing shaft 202 drives a row of crushing blades 203 to rotate, which automatically crushes the ground root leaves; when the drive motor 201 is working, the circular crushing shaft 202 drives the mounting bracket 204 and the spiral cleaning strip 205 to rotate, so that the ground root leaves on the inner wall of the crushing shell 101 move from top to bottom, crushing the shell The rooting leaves on the inner wall of the body 101 play an automatic cleaning role, avoiding the rooting leaves from adhering to the inner wall of the crushing shell 101, and realizing the complete crushing of the rooting leaves; when the corner of the rectangular linkage block 206 contacts the inner end of the circular linkage rod 404, the rectangular linkage block 206 can push the circular linkage rod 404 to move outward; when the center position of the plane of the rectangular linkage block 206 contacts the circular linkage rod 404, the circular linkage rod 404 can be reset inward under the elastic force of the reset spring 407; when the rectangular linkage block 206 pushes the circular linkage rod 404 to move outward, the rooting slurry in the crushing shell 101 can enter the circular auxiliary tube 401 through a corresponding set of auxiliary circular holes 1011; when the reset spring 40 When the circular linkage rod 404 is driven to reset inward, the rooting slurry in the circular auxiliary tube 401 flows back to the crushing shell 101 through the corresponding group of auxiliary circular holes 1011; on the one hand, the liquid level of the rooting slurry in the crushing shell 101 can be reduced, which is convenient for a row of crushing blades 203 to contact the rooting slurry at different positions, thereby improving the crushing effect; on the other hand, the corresponding group of auxiliary circular holes 1011 can also crush the rooting slurry, play an auxiliary crushing effect, and improve the crushing efficiency; after the crushing is completed, the valve on the crushing shell 101 is opened to discharge the rooting slurry in the crushing shell 101; the four sealing plugs 402 are removed by a wrench, and then the inside of the four circular auxiliary tubes 401 is cleaned;Filter the rooting slurry discharged from the crushing shell 101 to remove impurities and incompletely crushed rooting residues; pour the filtered rooting liquid into a reactor, add an equal amount of tap water, then add 0.1% to 0.3% of protease, 0.1% to 0.3% of cellulase, and 0.2% to 0.4% of pectinase by weight of the rooting liquid to the reactor, and then stir evenly; raise the temperature of the reactor to 50°C for enzymolysis for 4 to 6 hours; after the enzymolysis is completed, add 0.05% to 0.1% of the stabilizer by weight of the enzymolysis liquid to the enzymolysis liquid and stir to dissolve for 5 minutes, and then filter with a plate and frame filter press. ;

[0079] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0080] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0081] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0082] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A preparation device for a rooting enzymatic hydrolyzate, comprising: A crushing unit A (100), a crushing unit B (200), a sealing unit (300) and an auxiliary unit (400); characterized in that the crushing unit B (200) is installed on the crushing unit A (100), and the crushing unit B (200) is used to crush the leaves that take root; The sealing unit (300) is installed on the top of the crushing unit A (100), and the sealing unit (300) is used to block the flying leaves; the auxiliary units (400) are provided with four groups in total, and the four groups of auxiliary units (400) are installed outside the crushing unit A (100), and the four groups of auxiliary units (400) are used to improve the crushing efficiency of the flying leaves; The crushing unit A (100) comprises: a crushing shell (101) and a mounting cover (102); a valve is mounted at the bottom of the crushing shell (101); and the mounting cover (102) is mounted on the top of the crushing shell (101) by means of screws.

2. The preparation device of a rooting enzymatic hydrolyzate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the crushing shell (101) is provided with four groups of auxiliary circular holes (1011); and the top of the mounting top cover (102) is provided with a feed slot hole (1021).

3. The preparation device of a rooting enzymatic hydrolyzate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing unit B (200) comprises: a driving motor (201), a circular crushing shaft (202) and a crushing blade (203); the driving motor (201) is mounted on the top of the mounting top cover (102) by means of screws; the circular crushing shaft (202) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (201); the crushing blades (203) are arranged in a row, and the row of crushing blades (203) is fixedly mounted on the lower half of the circular crushing shaft (202).

4. The preparation device of a rooting enzymatic hydrolyzate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing unit B (200) further comprises: a mounting bracket (204), a spiral cleaning bar (205) and a rectangular linkage block (206); the mounting bracket (204) is fixedly mounted on the upper half of the circular crushing shaft (202); the spiral cleaning bar (205) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting bracket (204), and the spiral cleaning bar (205) is also in contact with the inner wall of the crushing shell (101); and the rectangular linkage block (206) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular crushing shaft (202).

5. The preparation device of a rooting enzymatic hydrolyzate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing unit (300) comprises: an L-shaped guide rail (301), a rectangular limiting plate (302) and a movable sealing plate (303); two L-shaped guide rails (301) are provided, and the two L-shaped guide rails (301) are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting top cover (102); the rectangular limiting plate (302) is installed on the two L-shaped guide rails (301) by screws; the movable sealing plate (303) is slidably installed on the two L-shaped guide rails (301), and the bottom of the movable sealing plate (303) contacts the top of the mounting top cover (102); the movable sealing plate (303) is connected to the two L-shaped guide rails (301) by interference fit, and the movable sealing plate (303) is located directly above the feed slot hole (1021).

6. The device for preparing a rooting enzymatic hydrolyzate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing unit (300) further comprises: a push-pull plate (304), a U-shaped storage cover (305) and a control box (306); the push-pull plate (304) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable sealing plate (303); the U-shaped storage cover (305) is fixedly mounted on the top of two L-shaped guide rails (301); the control box (306) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable sealing plate (303), and the control box (306) is electrically connected to the drive motor (201), and the distance between the top of the control box (306) and the U-shaped storage cover (305) is one centimeter.

7. The device for preparing a rooting enzymatic hydrolyzate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary unit (400) comprises: a circular auxiliary tube (401), a sealing plug (402), a cross frame (403) and a circular linkage rod (404); the circular auxiliary tube (401) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the crushing shell (101), and the circular auxiliary tube (401) is aligned with a corresponding group of auxiliary circular holes (1011); the sealing plug (402) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the circular auxiliary tube (401); the cross frame (403) is fixedly mounted inside the circular auxiliary tube (401); the circular linkage rod (404) is slidably mounted on the cross frame (403) and the crushing shell (101), and the inner end of the circular linkage rod (404) is provided with a rounded corner; the circular linkage rod (404) and the rectangular linkage block (206) are located in the same central plane, and the outer wall of the rectangular linkage block (206) contacts the inner end of the circular linkage rod (404).

8. The device for preparing a rooting enzymatic hydrolyzate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary unit (400) further comprises: an auxiliary disc (405), a rubber sealing ring (406) and a return spring (407); the auxiliary disc (405) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular linkage rod (404), and the auxiliary disc (405) is also in contact with the inner wall of the circular auxiliary tube (401); the rubber sealing ring (406) is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary disc (405); the return spring (407) is sleeved on the outside of the circular linkage rod (404), and the two ends of the return spring (407) are connected to the cross frame (403) and the auxiliary disc (405).

9. A method for preparing a hydrolyzate of lycopodiella ciliata, using the device for preparing a hydrolyzate of lycopodiella ciliata as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: 1) Install the crushing shell (101) on the ground root crushing site by means of bolts, and then pre-clean the ground root leaves to be crushed; 2) Pulling the movable sealing plate (303) by pushing the pulling plate (304) to displace the movable sealing plate (303) from the feed slot hole (1021); 3) pouring the leaves to be crushed into the crushing shell (101) through the feed slot (1021), and then resetting the movable sealing plate (303) by pushing the pull plate (304) so ​​that the movable sealing plate (303) is located directly above the feed slot (1021); 4) Start the driving motor (201) through the control box (306) and wait until all the leaves that have taken root are broken; 5) After the crushing is completed, the valve on the crushing shell (101) is opened to discharge the rooting slurry in the crushing shell (101); 6) Remove the four sealing plugs (402) using a wrench, and then clean the inside of the four circular auxiliary tubes (401); 7) filtering the lycopod slurry discharged from the crushed shell (101) to remove impurities and incompletely crushed lycopod residues; 8) Pour the filtered rooting liquid into a reactor, add an equal amount of tap water, then add 0.1% to 0.3% of protease, 0.1% to 0.3% of cellulase, and 0.2% to 0.4% of pectinase by weight of the rooting liquid into the reactor, and then stir evenly; 9) Raise the temperature of the reactor to 50°C for enzymolysis for 4 to 6 hours; after the enzymolysis is completed, add 0.05% to 0.1% of the weight of the enzymolysis solution to the stabilizer and stir to dissolve for 5 minutes, then filter with a plate and frame filter press.

10. An application of a rooting enzymatic hydrolysate on crops, using the rooting enzymatic hydrolysate prepared as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: 1) Pour the enzymatic solution of the ground rooting plant into the sprayer, and then add water to dilute it; 2) Spray the diluted rooting enzyme solution onto the leaves of crops through a sprayer.

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