Automobile part punching device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile part machining equipment, discloses an automobile part punching device, and aims to solve the problems that an existing punching device realizes centering fixation of an automobile cylindrical part, but in the prior art, the number and the positions of drilling structures are fixed, and gaps between punched holes cannot be adjusted. In addition, in the prior art, the position height of the automobile barrel-shaped part cannot be adjusted, and punching treatment cannot be conducted on the automobile barrel-shaped part at different heights, according to the technical scheme, the automobile barrel-shaped part punching device comprises a box body, an inlet and outlet are formed in the top face of the box body, a base is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the box body, and a punching device is arranged on one side of the interior of the box body; a moving device for driving the punching device to move left and right is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body, the lifting device is arranged to facilitate position adjustment and disassembly and assembly during starting machine shell machining, the starting machine shell can be driven to rotate, and therefore different positions of the starting machine shell can be machined; and therefore, the interval between the open holes can be controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile parts processing equipment, and in particular relates to an automobile parts punching device. Background Art

[0002] Auto parts are the various units that make up the entire auto parts processing and the products that serve the auto parts processing; The starter housing of an automobile is usually cylindrical. In order to meet the assembly and use of the starter housing and related automobile accessories, it is necessary to perform circumferential punching processing on the side wall of the starter housing through a punching device. In the prior art, the starter housing is usually embedded in an annular processing cover, and an electric drill bit that penetrates the processing cover is used to perform circumferential multi-point hole opening processing on the side wall of the starter housing to meet the requirements of efficient processing of cylindrical automobile accessories. However, due to the lack of a mechanism for centering the automobile accessories in the annular processing cover, the automobile accessories are prone to cylinder body deflection and dislocation during the processing by multiple drilling mechanisms distributed circumferentially, which is not conducive to the precision processing of the accessories by the drilling mechanism; In order to solve the above problems, the prior art with publication number CN118417922B discloses a punching device for automobile accessories. The prior art realizes the centering fixation of automobile tubular accessories, but the number and position of the drilling structure set in the prior art are fixed, and the gap between the punching holes cannot be adjusted. In addition, the prior art cannot adjust the position height of the automobile tubular accessories, and cannot punch the automobile tubular accessories at different heights, which is inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automobile parts punching device, which is provided with a lifting device. The lifting device is convenient for position adjustment and disassembly and installation during the processing of the starter casing, and is more convenient to use. It can also drive the starter casing to rotate, so as to process different positions of the starter casing, and then control the interval between the openings. The synchronous movement of the fixing column can center the starter casings of different sizes. In addition, the box body can play a certain barrier effect to avoid the spread of dust generated by processing. The gap between the support plates can make the dust inside the starter casing fall to the bottom of the box body for easy collection.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the punching device for automobile parts to solve the technical problems is as follows: A punching device for automobile parts is provided, comprising a box body, an inlet and an outlet are provided on the top surface of the box body, a base is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the box body, a punching device is arranged on one side of the interior of the box body, a moving device that drives the punching device to move left and right is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body, a lifting plate is arranged on the other side of the interior of the box body, a lifting device that drives the lifting plate to move up and down is arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the box body, a pressing plate is arranged above the lifting plate, a pressing device that drives the pressing plate to move up and down is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate, turntables are rotatably installed on the opposite surfaces of the lifting plate and the pressing plate, and evenly distributed supporting plates are fixed on the outer periphery of the turntables. The bottom surface of the lowering plate is provided with a rotating device for driving the corresponding turntable to rotate, a circular groove is opened on the bottom surface of the turntable on the pressure plate, and the bottom surface of the turntable on the pressure plate and the bottom surface of the corresponding support plate are respectively provided with grooves interconnected with the circular groove, a first bevel gear is rotatably installed in the circular groove, and an adjusting device for driving the first bevel gear to rotate is provided on the top surface of the pressure plate, movable blocks are respectively provided in the grooves, screws are respectively rotatably installed in the grooves, the screws respectively penetrate the corresponding movable blocks and are threadedly matched, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on one end of the screw close to the first bevel gear, the second bevel gears are meshed with the first bevel gear, and fixed columns are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the movable blocks.

[0005] Furthermore, a movable opening is provided at the lower front portion of the box body, and a pull-out box with an open top surface is arranged in the movable opening.

[0006] Furthermore, the punching device includes a punching motor and a drill bit, the drill bit is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the punching motor, and the punching motor is fixedly mounted on the moving device.

[0007] Furthermore, the moving device includes a moving plate and a moving electric push rod, one end of the moving electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body, the other end of the moving electric push rod is fixedly connected to the moving plate, and the punching device is fixedly installed on the moving plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting device includes an electric slide rail and an electric slider, the electric slider is arranged in the electric slide rail, one side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the electric slider, and the electric slide rail is fixedly installed on the other side of the inner wall of the box body.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping device is a clamping electric push rod, the fixed end of which passes through one side of the lifting plate and is fixedly connected, and the movable end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the pressing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating device is a rotating motor, the adjusting device is an adjusting handle, the rotating motor is a self-locking motor, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the lifting plate, the output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the lifting plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding turntable, the mounting shaft of the adjusting handle passes through the pressure plate and the corresponding turntable, and the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft of the adjusting handle.

[0011] Furthermore, a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the corresponding supporting plate on one of the lifting plates.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: An example of an automobile accessory punching device is provided in the present invention. The lifting device is convenient for position adjustment and disassembly and installation of the starter casing during processing, and is more convenient to use. The lifting device can drive the starter casing to rotate, so as to process different positions of the starter casing, thereby controlling the intervals between the openings. The synchronous movement of the fixing columns can center the starter casings of different sizes. In addition, the box body can play a certain barrier effect to prevent the dust generated by the processing from spreading. The gap between the support plates can make the dust inside the starter casing fall to the bottom of the box body for easy collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings: Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure plate when viewed from above.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Inlet and outlet; 3. Base; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Pressing plate; 6. Turntable; 7. Support plate; 8. First bevel gear; 9. Movable block; 10. Screw rod; 11. Second bevel gear; 12. Fixed column; 13. Pull-out box; 14. Punching motor; 15. Drill bit; 16. Moving plate; 17. Moving electric push rod; 18. Electric slide rail; 19. Electric slide block; 20. Pressing electric push rod; 21. Rotating motor; 22. Adjusting handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0016] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0017] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, a punching device for automobile parts comprises a box body 1, an inlet and outlet 2 is provided on the top surface of the box body 1, a base 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the box body 1, a punching device is arranged on one side of the interior of the box body 1, a moving device for driving the punching device to move left and right is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, a lifting plate 4 is arranged on the other side of the interior of the box body 1, the inlet and outlet 2 is located directly above the lifting plate 4, a lifting device for driving the lifting plate 4 to move up and down is arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the box body 1, a pressing plate 5 is arranged above the lifting plate 4, a pressing device for driving the pressing plate 5 to move up and down is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate 4, turntables 6 are rotatably installed on the opposite surfaces of the lifting plate 4 and the pressing plate 5, and uniformly distributed supporting plates 7 are fixed on the outer periphery of the turntable 6, a rotating device for driving the corresponding turntable 6 to rotate is arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 4, and the rotating device on the pressing plate 5 A circular groove is provided on the bottom surface of the disk 6, and the bottom surface of the turntable 6 on the pressure plate 5 and the bottom surface of the corresponding support plate 7 are respectively provided with grooves interconnected with the circular groove, and a first bevel gear 8 is rotatably installed in the circular groove, and an adjusting device for driving the first bevel gear 8 to rotate is provided on the top surface of the pressure plate 5, and movable blocks 9 are respectively provided in the grooves, and screws 10 are respectively rotatably installed in the grooves, and the screws 10 respectively penetrate the corresponding movable blocks 9 and are threadedly matched, and second bevel gears 11 are fixedly installed at one end of the screw 10 close to the first bevel gear 8, and the second bevel gears 11 are meshed with the first bevel gear 8, and fixed columns 12 are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the movable blocks 9, and the rotating device drives the positive rotation of the corresponding turntable 6, and the reverse rotation of the first bevel gear 8 can drive the movable block 9 to move outward, so as to prevent the outer periphery of the fixed column 12 from being separated from the inner wall of the starter casing.The lifting plate 4 is driven upward by the lifting device, and the upward movement of the lifting plate 4 can drive and be located at the inlet and outlet 2, and the starter casing to be processed is placed on the lifting plate 4, and the pressing device controls the pressing plate 5 to move downward, so that the fixing column 12 can be located in the starter casing, and the support plate 7 located above is fixed, and the first bevel gear 8 is driven to rotate by the adjusting device, and then the second bevel gears 11 can be driven to rotate, so that the movable block 9 moves outward, thereby driving the fixing column 12 to contact and fix the inner wall of the starter, and the pressing device controls the pressing plate 5 to continue to move downward, and the support plates 7 on the two turntables 6 can fix the starter casing, and the lifting plate 4 is driven downward by the lifting device, which can drive the starter casing to enter the box body 1, open the punching device, and the punching device can be driven to move by the moving device to punch the outer periphery of the starter casing, and then the lifting plate 4 is driven downward by the lifting device. The lifting device and the rotating device can drive the starter casing to rotate and move up and down, so that the punching device can process different positions of the starter casing. After the processing is completed, the starter casing is moved out of the box body 1 by the lifting device, and the pressing plate 5 is driven upward by the clamping device to realize the disassembly of the starter casing. Compared with the prior art, the present invention is provided with a lifting device, which is convenient for position adjustment and disassembly and installation during the processing of the starter casing, and is more convenient to use. It can also drive the starter casing to rotate, so as to process different positions of the starter casing, and then control the interval between the openings. The synchronous movement of the fixing column 12 can center and fix starter casings of different sizes. In addition, the box body 1 can play a certain barrier effect to avoid the spread of dust generated by processing. The gap between the support plates 7 can make the dust inside the starter casing fall to the bottom of the box body 1 for easy collection.

[0018] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, further preferably, a movable opening is opened at the lower front part of the box body 1, and a pull-out box 13 with an open top surface is arranged in the movable opening. The pull-out box 13 can collect dust and debris generated by punching, and the pull-out box 13 can be taken out and put in through the movable hole, which is convenient to use.

[0019] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, further preferably, the punching device includes a punching motor 14 and a drill 15, the drill 15 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the punching motor 14, and the punching motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the moving device. When the punching motor 14 is turned on, the output shaft of the punching motor 14 can drive the drill 15 to rotate, and the moving device can drive the punching motor 14 to move left and right, thereby driving the drill 15 to move left and right. The punching device has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0020] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, further preferably, the mobile device includes a mobile plate 16 and a mobile electric push rod 17. The present invention is provided with two mobile electric push rods 17, which can increase the stability of the mobile plate 6. One end of the mobile electric push rod 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the other end of the mobile electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the mobile plate 16. The punching device is fixedly installed on the mobile plate 16, and the punching motor 14 is fixedly installed on the mobile plate 16. The output shaft of the punching motor 14 passes through the mobile plate 16 and is rotatably connected. By controlling the extension and contraction of the mobile electric push rod 17, the mobile plate 16 can be driven to move left and right, thereby adjusting the position of the punching device. The mobile device has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0021] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, further preferably, the lifting device includes an electric slide rail 18 and an electric slider 19, the electric slider 19 is arranged in the electric slide rail 18, the electric slide rail 18 is a prior art, a motor and a screw are arranged in the electric slide rail 18, the screw passes through the electric slider 19 and is threadedly matched, the motor drives the screw to rotate to drive the electric slider 19 to move, one side of the lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the electric slider 19, and the electric slide rail 18 is fixedly installed on the other side of the inner wall of the box body 1. The electric slide rail 18 can drive the electric slider 19 to move up and down along it, and then can drive the lifting plate 4 to move up and down. The lifting device has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0022] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, further preferably, the clamping device is a clamping electric push rod 20, the fixed end of which passes through one side of the lifting plate 4 and is fixedly connected, and the movable end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the pressing plate 5. By controlling the extension and retraction of the clamping electric push rod 20, the pressing plate 5 can be driven to move up and down relative to the lifting plate 4, thereby adjusting the gap between the two turntables 6.

[0023] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, further preferably, the rotating device is a rotating motor 21, the adjusting device is an adjusting handle 22, the rotating motor 21 is a self-locking motor, the rotating motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 4, the output shaft of the rotating motor 21 passes through the lifting plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding turntable 6, the mounting shaft of the adjusting handle 22 passes through the pressing plate 5 and the corresponding turntable 6, and the first bevel gear 8 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft of the adjusting handle 22. Through the clamping device, the two turntables 6 can clamp and fix the starter housing to be processed, and the turntable 6 located above can be fixed. The adjusting handle 22 is rotated, and the rotation of the adjusting handle 22 can drive the first bevel gear 8 to rotate, so that the position of each fixed column 12 can be adjusted. Turning on the rotating motor 21 can drive the two turntables 6 to rotate synchronously, and at the same time can drive the adjusting handle 22 to rotate, so as to avoid mutual influence.

[0024] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, further preferably, a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the corresponding support plate 7 on one of the lifting plates 4. The corresponding turntable 6 is driven to rotate by the rotating device, which can drive the cleaning brush to clean the dust and debris on the lifting plate 4.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application.

[0026] Except for the technical features described in the specification, the remaining technical features are known technologies to those skilled in the art. In order to highlight the innovative features of the present invention, the remaining technical features will not be described here in detail.

Claims

1. A punching device for automobile parts, comprising a box body (1), the top surface of the box body (1) is provided with an inlet and outlet (2), and the bottom surface of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a base (3), wherein: A punching device is provided on one side of the interior of the box (1), a moving device for driving the punching device to move left and right is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box (1), a lifting plate (4) is provided on the other side of the interior of the box (1), a lifting device for driving the lifting plate (4) to move up and down is provided on the other side of the inner wall of the box (1), a pressing plate (5) is provided above the lifting plate (4), a pressing device for driving the pressing plate (5) to move up and down is provided on the top surface of the lifting plate (4), a turntable (6) is rotatably installed on the opposite surfaces of the lifting plate (4) and the pressing plate (5), and evenly distributed support plates (7) are fixed on the outer periphery of the turntable (6), a rotating device for driving the corresponding turntable (6) to rotate is provided on the bottom surface of the lifting plate (4), and a pressing device for driving the pressing plate (5) to rotate is provided on the top surface of the pressing plate (5). A circular groove is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating disk (6), and a groove communicating with the circular groove is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating disk (6) on the pressure plate (5) and the bottom surface of the corresponding support plate (7), respectively. A first bevel gear (8) is rotatably mounted in the circular groove, and an adjusting device for driving the first bevel gear (8) to rotate is provided on the top surface of the pressure plate (5). A movable block (9) is provided in the groove, and a screw rod (10) is rotatably mounted in the groove, respectively. The screw rod (10) passes through the corresponding movable block (9) and is threadedly engaged, and a second bevel gear (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw rod (10) close to the first bevel gear (8), and the second bevel gear (11) is meshed with the first bevel gear (8). A fixing column (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable block (9).

2. The punching device for automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front lower part of the box body (1) is provided with a movable opening, and a drawer box (13) with an open top surface is arranged in the movable opening.

3. The punching device for automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching device comprises a punching motor (14) and a drill bit (15); the drill bit (15) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the punching motor (14); and the punching motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the mobile device.

4. An automobile parts punching device according to any one of claims 1 or 3, characterized in that: The moving device comprises a moving plate (16) and a moving electric push rod (17); one end of the moving electric push rod (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the box body (1); the other end of the moving electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (16); and the punching device is fixedly mounted on the moving plate (16).

5. The punching device for automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device comprises an electric slide rail (18) and an electric slider (19); the electric slider (19) is arranged in the electric slide rail (18); one side of the lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the electric slider (19); and the electric slide rail (18) is fixedly installed on the other side of the inner wall of the box body (1).

6. The automobile parts punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device is a clamping electric push rod (20), the fixed end of which passes through one side of the lifting plate (4) and is fixedly connected, and the movable end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the pressing plate (5).

7. The automobile parts punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating device is a rotating motor (21), the adjusting device is an adjusting handle (22), the rotating motor (21) is a self-locking motor, the rotating motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the lifting plate (4), the output shaft of the rotating motor (21) passes through the lifting plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding rotating disk (6), the mounting shaft of the adjusting handle (22) passes through the pressing plate (5) and the corresponding rotating disk (6), and the first bevel gear (8) is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft of the adjusting handle (22).

8. The automobile parts punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the corresponding support plate (7) on one of the lifting plates (4).

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