Lateral tapping machine
By setting up a tapping mechanism on the slide table assembly and using gravity compensation assembly, the problem that existing tapping machines are difficult to adjust to the side tap height and position is solved, and a high-precision and stable side tapping operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510262786.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing tapping machines are difficult to adjust to the tap height and position on the side, and the adjustment operation is complicated and inconvenient, resulting in a reduced tapping accuracy. Especially in handheld tapping machines, due to the large weight, it is difficult to ensure the stability of the tapping on the side.
A lateral tapping machine is designed. By setting a tapping mechanism on the slide platform assembly, a large-scale lifting and adjusting the tapping height position is achieved, and by flipping the main body and the side pushing tapping assembly, the tapping height position is further adjusted. At the same time, the gravity compensation assembly is used to reduce the overall weight of the hand-held tapping mechanism, and improve the stability and convenience of tapping operation.
High-precision and stability tapping operation on the sides is achieved, simplified adjustment operations, and improved the accuracy and stability of the tapping position.
Smart Images

Figure CN119820018A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tapping machines, in particular to a lateral tapping machine. Background Art
[0002] Tapping machines are devices specially used to perform tapping operations, with the characteristics of high precision and high efficiency. Compared with manual tapping, tapping machines can significantly improve production speed and consistency, and reduce the errors and labor intensity of manual operation. Modern tapping machines are usually equipped with CNC systems, which can automatically complete tapping operations according to preset programs and are suitable for mass production. Tapping machines play an indispensable role in modern manufacturing and are an important tool to promote industrial automation and precision manufacturing.
[0003] However, existing tapping machines are mainly used for placed workpieces, and can usually only perform vertical downward tapping operations on the top surface of the workpiece. Although this design simplifies the tapping operation, it has obvious limitations when it is necessary to tap the side of the workpiece. Specifically, it is difficult for existing tapping machines to adjust the tapping height and position to the side, and the adjustment operation is complicated and inconvenient, which can easily lead to reduced tapping accuracy. In addition, when some handheld tapping machines are tapping on the side, due to the heavy handheld weight, it is difficult to ensure the stability of the side tapping, which further affects the processing quality and efficiency.
[0004] In summary, there is a need for a tapping machine with high precision and stability for the side. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a lateral tapping machine, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A lateral tapping machine comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with universal wheels at the four corners, a support frame is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate, a mounting plate is fixed to the side wall of the support frame, a slide assembly is provided to the side wall of the mounting plate, a flippable tapping mechanism is connected to one side of the slide assembly, the slide assembly is lifted and lowered on the mounting plate to drive the tapping mechanism to lift and lower, a gravity compensation assembly is connected to one side of the top surface of the support frame, one end of the gravity compensation assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the tapping mechanism, the gravity compensation assembly is used for gravity compensation of the flipping of the tapping mechanism, a T-shaped handrail is connected to the outer wall of the support frame, and the bottom end of the T-shaped handrail is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate;
[0008] The tapping mechanism includes a main body, a first guide rod, a handle, a rotating shaft and a side-push tapping assembly. One end of the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide assembly, the outer wall of the first guide rod is sleeved with the main body, one side of the main body is fixedly connected to the gravity compensation assembly, the other side of the main body is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with the side-push tapping assembly, and the handle is fixed to the side wall of the main body.
[0009] Furthermore, the side-push tapping assembly includes a flip frame, a side-push frame, an elastic telescopic rod, a fixed frame, a second fixed block, a tapping body and a handle. The flip frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, two side-push frames are hinged between the bottom surface of the flip frame and the top surface of the fixed frame, the two side-push frames are arranged in parallel, an elastic telescopic rod is connected between the side wall of the flip frame and the side wall of the fixed frame, a second fixed block is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixed frame, the tapping body is inserted into the second fixed block, and the side wall of the second fixed block is connected to the handle.
[0010] Furthermore, the slide assembly includes a movable plate, guide shoes, guide rails, screw rods, hand wheels, locking pins and sliders. The guide rails are fixed to the side walls of the mounting plate, and two guide rails are arranged in parallel. Guide shoes are fixed to the four corners of the rear wall of the movable plate, and the guide shoes are slidably connected to the outer walls of the guide rails. A slider is fixed to the rear wall of the movable plate, and the slider is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the screw rod is connected to the hand wheel. A locking pin is inserted into the inside of the movable plate, and a plurality of locking holes are opened inside the mounting plate. One end of the locking pin is inserted into the inside of the locking hole, and the first guide rod is connected to the side wall of the movable plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the gravity compensation assembly includes a first fixed block, a first pulley, a pull rope, a lifting ring, a second pulley and a counterweight. The first fixed block is fixed to the side wall of the support frame, the bottom surface of the first fixed block is rotatably connected to the first pulley, the second pulley is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the mounting plate, one end of the lifting ring is plugged into the side wall of the main body, one side of the lifting ring is connected to the pull rope, one end of the pull rope is turned by fitting with the first pulley and the second pulley, and one end of the pull rope is connected to the counterweight.
[0012] Furthermore, the tapping mechanism also includes a water tank, a spray assembly and a recovery assembly. The water tank is arranged on the top surface of the base plate, the top surface of the water tank is connected to the spray assembly, one side of the spray assembly is connected to the inside of the fixed frame, the side wall of the water tank is connected to the recovery assembly, and one side of the recovery assembly is sleeved on the outer wall of the tapping body.
[0013] Furthermore, the spray assembly includes a water pump, a first conduit, a spray pipe and a positioning bolt. The water pump is connected to the top surface of the water tank, the top surface of the water pump is connected to the first conduit, the end of the first conduit away from the water pump is connected to the spray pipe, the spray pipe is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame, the positioning bolt is connected to the inside of the fixing frame, and one end of the positioning bolt is connected to the side wall of the spray pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, the recovery component includes a suction pump, a second conduit and a receiving component, the receiving component is connected to the bottom of the tapping machine body, the suction pump is connected to the side wall of the water tank, and the second conduit is connected between one side of the suction pump and the bottom surface of the receiving component.
[0015] Furthermore, the receiving component includes a recovery box, a second guide rod, a spring, a bearing ring, an inclined groove and a filter plate. The bottom surface of the recovery box is connected with a second conduit. The bearing ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the tapping body. The outer wall of the tapping body is sleeved with a limit ring. Two rings are fixed on the bottom surface of the bearing ring. The second guide rod is inserted inside the ring. One end of the second guide rod is connected to the side wall of the recovery box. The outer wall of the second guide rod is sleeved with a spring. A filter plate is arranged inside the recovery box. A inclined groove is fixed on the side of the recovery box away from the second guide rod.
[0016] Furthermore, the receiving component also includes a guide tube, a push rod and a suction cup. The guide tube is fixed to the side wall of the recovery box, the push rod is inserted into the guide tube, and one end of the push rod is connected to the suction cup.
[0017] Furthermore, a lighting lamp is fixed on the top surface of the bearing ring, and the lighting lamp has an arc-shaped structure.
[0018] The present invention provides a lateral tapping machine. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. By setting the tapping mechanism on the slide assembly, the tapping height position can be adjusted in a large range, and then the tapping height position can be further adjusted by flipping the main body and the side-push tapping assembly to ensure the tapping position of the side-push tapping assembly. The adjustment operation is simple and the tapping position accuracy is guaranteed;
[0020] 2. When the side-push tapping assembly is used for tapping operation, the gravity of the side-push assembly is compensated by the gravity compensation assembly, thereby reducing the overall weight of the handheld tapping mechanism and improving the stability and convenience of the tapping operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a lateral tapping machine of the present invention in a state of tapping a workpiece is shown;
[0023] Figure 2 The overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide assembly and the mounting plate of the present invention is shown;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the gravity compensation assembly and the mounting plate of the present invention is shown;
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the rear wall connection structure of the mobile flat plate of the present invention is shown;
[0027] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the tapping mechanism structure of the present invention is shown;
[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the water tank, the spray assembly and the recovery assembly of the present invention is shown;
[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a receiving component of the present invention is shown;
[0030] As shown in the figure: 1, bottom plate; 11, universal wheel; 2, T-shaped handrail; 3, support frame; 4, mounting plate; 41, lock hole; 5, gravity compensation assembly; 51, first fixed block; 52, first pulley; 53, pull rope; 54, lifting ring; 55, second pulley; 56, counterweight; 6, slide assembly; 61, mobile plate; 62, guide shoe; 63, guide rail; 64, screw rod; 65, hand wheel; 66, lock pin; 67, slider; 7, tapping mechanism; 71, main body; 72, first guide rod; 73, handle; 74, rotating shaft; 75, side push tapping assembly; 751, flip frame; 752, side push frame; 753, elastic telescopic rod; 7 54. Fixing frame; 755. Second fixing block; 756. Tapping machine body; 7561. Limiting ring; 757. Handle; 76. Water tank; 77. Spraying assembly; 771. Water pump; 772. First conduit; 773. Spraying pipe; 774. Positioning bolt; 78. Recovery assembly; 781. Filter pump; 782. Second conduit; 783. Receiving component; 7831. Recovery box; 7832. Second guide rod; 7833. Spring; 7834. Bearing ring; 78341. Sleeve ring; 78342. Lighting lamp; 7835. Chute; 7836. Filter plate; 7837. Guide cylinder; 7838. Push rod; 7839. Suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, a lateral tapping machine is provided as follows:
[0034] Combination Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a lateral tapping machine provided by the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein universal wheels 11 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, a support frame 3 is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 4 is fixed to the side wall of the support frame 3, a slide assembly 6 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate 4, a flippable tapping mechanism 7 is connected to one side of the slide assembly 6, the slide assembly 6 is lifted and lowered on the mounting plate 4 to drive the tapping mechanism 7 to lift and lower, a gravity compensation assembly 5 is connected to one side of the top surface of the support frame 3, one end of the gravity compensation assembly 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the tapping mechanism 7, the gravity compensation assembly 5 is used for gravity compensation of the flipping of the tapping mechanism 7, a T-shaped handrail 2 is connected to the outer wall of the support frame 3, and the bottom end of the T-shaped handrail 2 is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate 1;
[0035] The tapping mechanism 7 includes a main body 71, a first guide rod 72, a handle 73, a rotating shaft 74 and a side-push tapping assembly 75. One end of the first guide rod 72 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide assembly 6, the outer wall of the first guide rod 72 is sleeved with the main body 71, one side of the main body 71 is fixedly connected to the gravity compensation assembly 5, the other side of the main body 71 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 74, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 74 is sleeved with the side-push tapping assembly 75, and the handle 73 is fixed to the side wall of the main body 71.
[0036] According to the above structure, the following effects can be achieved:
[0037] 1. By setting the tapping mechanism 7 on the slide assembly 6, the tapping height position can be adjusted in a wide range, and then the tapping height position can be further adjusted by flipping the main body 71 and the side-pushing tapping assembly 75 to ensure the tapping position of the side-pushing tapping assembly 75. The adjustment operation is simple and the tapping position accuracy is ensured;
[0038] 2. When the side-push tapping assembly 75 is used for tapping, the gravity compensation assembly 5 is used to compensate for the gravity of the side-push assembly, thereby reducing the overall weight of the handheld tapping mechanism 7 and improving the stability and convenience of the tapping operation.
[0039] In this embodiment, the side-pushing tapping assembly 75 includes a flip frame 751, a side-pushing frame 752, an elastic telescopic rod 753, a fixed frame 754, a second fixed block 755, a tapping body 756 and a handle 757. The flip frame 751 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 74. Two side-pushing frames 752 are hinged between the bottom surface of the flip frame 751 and the top surface of the fixed frame 754. The two side-pushing frames 752 are arranged in parallel. The elastic telescopic rod 753 is connected between the side wall of the flip frame 751 and the side wall of the fixed frame 754. The second fixed block 755 is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixed frame 754. The tapping body 756 is inserted into the second fixed block 755. The side wall of the second fixed block 755 is connected to the handle 757.
[0040] By flipping the main body 71 and the rotating shaft 74, the height position of the tapping body 756 can be flexibly adjusted, and then the tapping body 756 can be pushed toward the part to be tapped by holding the handle 757 to perform tapping. The handheld operation is simple and stable.
[0041] In this embodiment, the slide assembly 6 includes a movable plate 61, a guide shoe 62, a guide rail 63, a screw rod 64, a hand wheel 65, a locking pin 66 and a slider 67. The guide rail 63 is fixed to the side wall of the mounting plate 4. Two guide rails 63 are arranged in parallel. Guide shoes 62 are fixed to the four corners of the rear wall of the movable plate 61. The guide shoes 62 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail 63. A slider 67 is fixed to the rear wall of the movable plate 61. The slider 67 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 64. The screw rod 64 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 4. The bottom end of the screw rod 64 is connected to the hand wheel 65. A locking pin 66 is inserted into the movable plate 61. A plurality of locking holes 41 are opened inside the mounting plate 4. One end of the locking pin 66 is inserted into the locking hole 41. The first guide rod 72 is connected to the side wall of the movable plate 61.
[0042] The movable plate 61 is driven to move up and down by the hand-cranked screw rod 64, ensuring the stability and flexibility of the movable plate 61 in driving the first guide rod 72 to move up and down, and after adjusting the height over a large range, the locking pin 66 is inserted and locked in the locking hole 41 at the corresponding height position, thereby further improving the stability of the movable plate 61 and improving the safety of the tapping operation.
[0043] In this embodiment, the gravity compensation assembly 5 includes a first fixed block 51, a first pulley 52, a pull rope 53, a lifting ring 54, a second pulley 55 and a counterweight 56. The first fixed block 51 is fixed to the side wall of the support frame 3, the bottom surface of the first fixed block 51 is rotatably connected to the first pulley 52, the second pulley 55 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the mounting plate 4, one end of the lifting ring 54 is plugged into the side wall of the main body 71, one side of the lifting ring 54 is connected to the pull rope 53, one end of the pull rope 53 is turned by fitting with the first pulley 52 and the second pulley 55, and one end of the pull rope 53 is connected to the counterweight 56;
[0044] The counterweight block 56 is set at the rear wall position of the mounting plate 4 by turning the first pulley 52 and the second pulley 55, so as to separate the counterweight block 56 from the main body 71 to avoid collision and ensure the stability of the gravity compensation operation.
[0045] Embodiment 2
[0046] like Figure 2-Figure 8 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:
[0047] In order to achieve the above effect, the following structure is adopted;
[0048] The tapping mechanism 7 further includes a water tank 76, a spray assembly 77 and a recovery assembly 78. The water tank 76 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1. The top surface of the water tank 76 is connected to the spray assembly 77. One side of the spray assembly 77 is connected to the inside of the fixing frame 754. The side wall of the water tank 76 is connected to the recovery assembly 78. One side of the recovery assembly 78 is sleeved on the outer wall of the tapping body 756.
[0049] When the tapping machine body 756 is tapping, the spray assembly 77 flushes the tapping drill bit of the tapping machine body 756 at the fixed frame 754, which not only cools the tapping but also flushes the metal wire removed by tapping, thereby ensuring the stability and effect of the tapping.
[0050] In this embodiment, the spray assembly 77 includes a water pump 771, a first conduit 772, a spray pipe 773 and a positioning bolt 774. The water pump 771 is connected to the top surface of the water tank 76. The top surface of the water pump 771 is connected to the first conduit 772. The end of the first conduit 772 away from the water pump 771 is connected to the spray pipe 773. The spray pipe 773 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame 754. The positioning bolt 774 is connected to the inside of the fixing frame 754 through the positioning bolt 774. One end of the positioning bolt 774 is connected to the side wall of the spray pipe 773.
[0051] By adjusting the direction of the spray pipe 773 in the fixing frame 754, the water spraying direction can be aligned with the tapping position, thereby improving the accuracy of the cooling and flushing positions.
[0052] In this embodiment, the recovery assembly 78 includes a suction pump 781, a second conduit 782 and a receiving component 783. The receiving component 783 is connected to the bottom of the tapping machine body 756. The suction pump 781 is connected to the side wall of the water tank 76. The second conduit 782 is connected between one side of the suction pump 781 and the bottom surface of the receiving component 783.
[0053] The receiving component 783 is used to receive at the bottom of the tapping machine body 756, so that the tapped metal wire and the flushing solution can be collected in time, and then the metal wire and the flushing solution are extracted and separated by the filter pump 781, and the recovery operation is simple and efficient.
[0054] Embodiment 3
[0055] like Figure 2-Figure 8 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:
[0056] In order to achieve the above effect, the following structure is adopted;
[0057] The receiving component 783 includes a recovery box 7831, a second guide rod 7832, a spring 7833, a bearing ring 7834, an inclined groove 7835 and a filter plate 7836. The bottom surface of the recovery box 7831 is connected with the second guide tube 782. The bearing ring 7834 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the tapping body 756. The outer wall of the tapping body 756 is sleeved with a limit ring 7561. Two collars 78341 are fixed to the bottom surface of the bearing ring 7834. The second guide rod 7832 is inserted inside the collar 78341. One end of the second guide rod 7832 is connected to the side wall of the recovery box 7831. The outer wall of the second guide rod 7832 is sleeved with a spring 7833. A filter plate 7836 is arranged inside the recovery box 7831. The side of the recovery box 7831 away from the second guide rod 7832 is fixed with an inclined groove 7835.
[0058] When the tapping machine body 756 is brought close to the workpiece for tapping, the inclined groove 7835 elastically fits the workpiece, and even if the tapping depth changes, it can still ensure that the recovery box 7831 stably receives the tapped metal wire, and then filters and separates it, thereby improving the recovery efficiency and effect;
[0059] By rotating the bearing ring 7834 on the tapping machine body 756, the top opening of the recovery box 7831 can be always facing upward under the action of gravity and the pulling force of the second conduit 782, so that no matter at what angle and height the tapping machine body 756 is flipped, the metal wire and flushing solution can be stably recovered.
[0060] In this embodiment, the receiving component 783 further includes a guide tube 7837, a push rod 7838 and a suction cup 7839. The guide tube 7837 is fixed to the side wall of the recovery box 7831. The push rod 7838 is inserted into the guide tube 7837. One end of the push rod 7838 is connected to the suction cup 7839.
[0061] When the inclined groove 7835 is close to the workpiece, the suction cup 7839 is adsorbed on the workpiece by pushing the push rod 7838, thereby further improving the stability of the recovery operation.
[0062] In this embodiment, a lighting lamp 78342 is fixed on the top surface of the bearing ring 7834, and the lighting lamp 78342 is an arc-shaped structure;
[0063] By arranging an arc-shaped lighting lamp 78342 on the bearing ring 7834, the tapping direction can be illuminated, which makes it easier to align the tapping position and improves the convenience of the tapping operation.
[0064] The working principle and use process of the present invention:
[0065] Press first Figure 1-Figure 8 Push the T-shaped handrail 2, use the universal wheel 11 to push the bottom plate 1 to the side of the workpiece to be tapped, and lock the universal wheel 11, rotate the hand wheel 65 to drive the screw rod 64 to rotate, the screw rod 64 drives the slider 67 to move, and the moving plate 61 moves until the end height of the tapping body 756 is close to the height of the workpiece to be tapped, and align the locking pin 66 with a locking hole 41, and insert the locking pin 66 into the locking hole 41, so as to achieve the positioning of the tapping height position in a wide range of heights;
[0066] Then, the main body 71 is started to control the rotation of the end of the tapping body 756. The staff member holds the handle 73 with one hand and the grip 757 with the other hand, and first pushes the handle 73 to make the main body 71 flip downward on the first guide rod 72. During the flipping process, the pull rope 53 is pulled to make the counterweight 56 rise, so that the main body 71 will not flip excessively. The gravity of the counterweight 56 can assist the staff member to drive the main body 71 to flip upward with less force. The height adjustment operation is simple and easy. Then push the grip 757 to rotate the shaft 74, drive the tapping body 756 to further flip and fine-tune the tapping height and position, and push the grip 757 toward the workpiece. The two side push frames 752 rotate between the flip frame 751 and the fixed frame 754 and keep them parallel, so that the tapping body 756 moves toward the workpiece to prepare for the tapping operation.
[0067] When preparing for the tapping operation, the inclined groove 7835 is fitted with the workpiece, and the push rod 7838 is pushed to adsorb the suction cup 7839 on the workpiece, and the tapping body 756 is pushed to tap the workpiece. During the tapping operation, the water pump 771, the suction pump 781 and the lighting lamp 78342 are turned on to illuminate the tapping position for easy observation. The spray pipe 773 flushes and cools the tapping position, and flushes the tapped metal wire into the recovery box 7831. The suction pump 781 draws back the flushing solution and filters the metal wire onto the filter plate 7836 for centralized recovery, thereby improving the convenience and stability of the side tapping operation.
[0068] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0069] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lateral tapping machine, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a support frame is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate, a mounting plate is fixed to the side wall of the support frame, a slide assembly is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, a flippable tapping mechanism is connected to one side of the slide assembly, the slide assembly is lifted and lowered on the mounting plate to drive the tapping mechanism to lift and lower, a gravity compensation assembly is connected to one side of the top surface of the support frame, one end of the gravity compensation assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the tapping mechanism, the gravity compensation assembly is used for gravity compensation of the flipping of the tapping mechanism, a T-shaped handrail is connected to the outer wall of the support frame, and the bottom end of the T-shaped handrail is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate; The tapping mechanism includes a main body, a first guide rod, a handle, a rotating shaft and a side-push tapping assembly. One end of the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide assembly, the outer wall of the first guide rod is sleeved with the main body, one side of the main body is fixedly connected to the gravity compensation assembly, the other side of the main body is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with the side-push tapping assembly, and the handle is fixed to the side wall of the main body.
2. A lateral tapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side-push tapping assembly includes a flip frame, a side-push frame, an elastic telescopic rod, a fixed frame, a second fixed block, a tapping body and a handle. The flip frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. Two side-push frames are hinged between the bottom surface of the flip frame and the top surface of the fixed frame. The two side-push frames are arranged in parallel. An elastic telescopic rod is connected between the side wall of the flip frame and the side wall of the fixed frame. The second fixed block is fixed on the bottom surface of the fixed frame. The tapping body is inserted into the second fixed block. The side wall of the second fixed block is connected to the handle.
3. A lateral tapping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide assembly includes a movable plate, a guide shoe, a guide rail, a screw rod, a hand wheel, a locking pin and a slider. The guide rail is fixed to the side wall of the mounting plate, and two guide rails are arranged in parallel. Guide shoes are fixed to the four corners of the rear wall of the movable plate, and the guide shoes are slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail. A slider is fixed to the rear wall of the movable plate, and the slider is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the screw rod is connected to the hand wheel. A locking pin is inserted into the inside of the movable plate, and a plurality of locking holes are opened inside the mounting plate. One end of the locking pin is inserted into the inside of the locking hole, and the first guide rod is connected to the side wall of the movable plate.
4. A lateral tapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gravity compensation assembly includes a first fixed block, a first pulley, a pull rope, a lifting ring, a second pulley and a counterweight. The first fixed block is fixed to the side wall of the support frame, the bottom surface of the first fixed block is rotatably connected to the first pulley, the second pulley is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the mounting plate, one end of the lifting ring is plugged into the side wall of the main body, one side of the lifting ring is connected to the pull rope, one end of the pull rope is turned by fitting with the first pulley and the second pulley, and the other end of the pull rope is connected to the counterweight.
5. A lateral tapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tapping mechanism also includes a water tank, a spray assembly and a recovery assembly. The water tank is arranged on the top surface of the base plate. The top surface of the water tank is connected to the spray assembly. One side of the spray assembly is connected to the inside of the fixing frame. The side wall of the water tank is connected to the recovery assembly. One side of the recovery assembly is sleeved on the outer wall of the tapping body.
6. A lateral tapping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a water pump, a first conduit, a spray pipe and a positioning bolt. The water pump is connected to the top surface of the water tank, the top surface of the water pump is connected to the first conduit, the end of the first conduit away from the water pump is connected to the spray pipe, the spray pipe is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame, the positioning bolt is connected to the inside of the fixing frame, and one end of the positioning bolt is connected to the side wall of the spray pipe.
7. A lateral tapping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The recovery component includes a suction pump, a second conduit and a receiving component. The receiving component is connected to the bottom of the tapping machine body, the suction pump is connected to the side wall of the water tank, and the second conduit is connected between one side of the suction pump and the bottom surface of the receiving component.
8. A lateral tapping machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The receiving component includes a recovery box, a second guide rod, a spring, a bearing ring, an inclined groove and a filter plate. The bottom surface of the recovery box is connected with a second conduit. The bearing ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the tapping body. The outer wall of the tapping body is sleeved with a limit ring. Two rings are fixed on the bottom surface of the bearing ring. The second guide rod is inserted inside the ring. One end of the second guide rod is connected to the side wall of the recovery box. The outer wall of the second guide rod is sleeved with a spring. A filter plate is arranged inside the recovery box. An inclined groove is fixed on the side of the recovery box away from the second guide rod.
9. A lateral tapping machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The receiving component also includes a guide tube, a push rod and a suction cup. The guide tube is fixed to the side wall of the recovery box. The push rod is inserted into the guide tube, and one end of the push rod is connected to the suction cup.
10. A lateral tapping machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A lighting lamp is fixed on the top surface of the bearing ring, and the lighting lamp is an arc-shaped structure.