Pipeline cutting machine for pipeline machining
By using laser cutting knives and hydraulic pumps in the pipeline cutting device, the problems of short service life and post-cut burrs are solved, and efficient and debris-free pipeline cutting is achieved, reducing work costs and subsequent processing difficulties.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411931862.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing pipeline cutting devices use blade tools, and the hardness and sharpness are required. After long-term use, the tool needs to be replaced regularly, which increases the working cost. After cutting, a large number of burrs will occur, affecting subsequent processing.
The laser cutting knife is used to combine components such as hydraulic pumps and three-jaw chucks. The distance between the laser cutting knife and the pipeline is adjusted through the hydraulic pump. The motor controls the three-jaw chucks to drive the pipeline to rotate, achieving efficient and debris-free pipeline cutting.
The laser cutting speed is faster, the amount of debris is small, and the cutting surface is smooth and burr-free, which reduces the frequency and work cost of tool replacement and improves the convenience of subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN119820125A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention specifically relates to the technical field of pipeline processing, and in particular to a pipeline cutting machine for pipeline processing. Background Art
[0002] A pipeline is a device connected by pipes, pipe connectors and valves for conveying gas, liquid or fluid with solid particles. Usually, the fluid is pressurized by blowers, compressors, pumps and boilers, and then flows from the high pressure part of the pipeline to the low pressure part. It can also be conveyed by the fluid's own pressure or gravity. Pipelines are widely used, mainly in water supply, drainage, heating, gas supply, long-distance transportation of oil and natural gas, agricultural irrigation, hydraulic engineering and various industrial devices.
[0003] Chinese patent application number CN 214293317 U discloses a pipeline cutting device, which includes a chassis, a cleaning device, a lifting device, a cutting device, a traction trough and a sewage trough.
[0004] The above-mentioned pipe cutting device drives the cutting device through a lifting device so that the cutting device cuts the pipe, and a cleaning device is provided on both sides of the cutting device to clean the debris generated when the pipe is cut; the cutting device of the above-mentioned pipe cutting device uses a blade-type tool to cut the pipe. This cutting method has high requirements on the hardness and sharpness of the cutting tool, and after long-term operation, the tool of the cutting device will be damaged and needs to be replaced regularly, which increases the working cost; in addition, when the cutting device of the above-mentioned pipe cutting device cuts the pipe, a large number of burrs will be formed on the cut surface of the pipe, which brings certain troubles to the subsequent processing of the pipe. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a pipe cutting machine for pipe processing to solve the above-mentioned pipe cutting device, which drives the cutting device through a lifting device to cut the pipe, and is equipped with a cleaning device on both sides of the cutting device to clean the debris generated when the pipe is cut; the cutting device of the above-mentioned pipe cutting device uses a blade-type tool to cut the pipe. This cutting method has high requirements on the hardness and sharpness of the cutting tool, and after long-term operation, the tool of the cutting device will be damaged and needs to be replaced regularly, which increases the working cost; in addition, when the cutting device of the above-mentioned pipe cutting device cuts the pipe, a large number of burrs will be formed on the cut surface of the pipe, which brings certain troubles to the subsequent processing of the pipe.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A pipe cutting machine for pipe processing, comprising a laser cutting knife, wherein a sliding piece is sleeved on the outer side of the laser cutting knife; a connecting piece is provided on the side of the sliding piece away from the laser cutting knife, two sliding rods are symmetrically welded on the connecting piece, and the two sides of the sliding piece are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding rods; a hydraulic pump is welded above the connecting piece, a telescopic rod of the hydraulic pump extends to the inner side of the connecting piece, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the sliding piece;
[0008] The side of the connecting member away from the sliding member is welded to the bracket, and a three-jaw chuck is provided in the middle and upper part of the bracket; a transmission shaft is sleeved in the middle of the side of the three-jaw chuck away from the laser cutting knife, and a motor is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft away from the three-jaw chuck; a U-shaped frame is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft, and the U-shaped frame is located between the three-jaw chuck and the motor.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a set is welded on the top of the U-shaped frame, and a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the set; a screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole of the set.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a second motor.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a rotating disk is provided below the connecting member; a rectangular hole for the pipeline to pass through is provided in the middle of the rotating disk, and a fixing member is provided on both sides of the rotating disk; the two fixing members are welded to the bracket;
[0012] Both ends of the two fixing members are rotatably connected to an auxiliary wheel; the four auxiliary wheels are respectively located at the four corners of the turntable, and the four turntables are all fitted with the turntable.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, two connecting plates are symmetrically provided on the side of the turntable away from the three-jaw chuck, and the two connecting plates are respectively located on both sides of the rectangular opening of the turntable; the adjacent sides of the two connecting plates are rotatably connected to a fixed wheel.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, two ends of the two connecting plates on the same side are rotationally connected via a rotating member respectively.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. When the present invention is used, the pipe to be cut is passed through the rectangular opening in the middle of the turntable, and one end of the pipe is clamped and fixed by the three-jaw chuck. After the three-jaw chuck fixes one end of the pipe, the distance between the two connecting plates is adjusted by two rotating parts, so that the two fixed wheels can support and fix the pipe. After the pipe is fixed, the distance between the laser cutting knife and the pipe is adjusted by the hydraulic pump according to the diameter of the pipe, so that the laser cutting knife can cut the pipe normally. After adjusting the position of the laser cutting knife, the pipe cutting work can be carried out. When cutting the pipe, the motor controls the three-jaw chuck to drive the pipe to rotate, so that the laser cutting knife can completely cut the pipe. Compared with traditional metal knives, the laser cutting knife has a faster cutting speed and generates very little debris during the cutting process. After cutting, the cut surface of the pipe is relatively smooth as a whole, and no burrs are generated, so that subsequent processing work can be carried out normally.
[0017] 2. The present invention can adjust the distance between the three-jaw chuck and the turntable by driving the screw rod to rotate through the second motor according to the length of the pipeline and the requirements for pipeline cutting. The above components greatly increase the mobility of the pipeline cutting device, thereby increasing the application range of the pipeline cutting device;
[0018] 3. In the present invention, when the two fixed wheels fix the pipeline and the three-jaw chuck controls the pipeline to rotate, the turntable will rotate synchronously with the pipeline, and the four auxiliary wheels can make the turntable rotate more smoothly, thereby reducing the working pressure of motor one and effectively extending the service life of motor one. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 Bottom view of .
[0021] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 1 Top view of the .
[0022] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 1 main view.
[0023] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 1 Side view of.
[0024] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of .
[0025] In the figure: 1-three-jaw chuck, 2-transmission shaft, 3-motor 1, 4-U-shaped frame, 5-screw, 6-motor 2, 7-kit, 8-bracket, 9-controller, 10-hydraulic pump, 11-connecting part, 12-sliding part, 13-laser cutting knife, 14-fixing part, 15-auxiliary wheel, 16-turntable, 17-rotating part, 18-connecting plate, 19-slide rail, 20-fixed wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-6 In an embodiment of the present invention, a pipe cutting machine for pipe processing includes a laser cutting knife 13, and a slide 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the laser cutting knife 13; a connecting member 11 is provided on the side of the slide 12 away from the laser cutting knife 13, and two slide rods are symmetrically welded on the connecting member 11, and the two sides of the slide 12 are respectively slidably connected to the two slide rods; a hydraulic pump 10 is welded above the connecting member 11, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic pump 10 extends to the inner side of the connecting member 11, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic pump 10 is fixedly connected to the slide 12;
[0028] The side of the connecting member 11 away from the sliding member 12 is welded to the bracket 8, and a three-jaw chuck 1 is provided in the middle of the bracket 8; a transmission shaft 2 is sleeved in the middle of the side of the three-jaw chuck 1 away from the laser cutting knife 13, and a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft 2 away from the three-jaw chuck 1; a U-shaped frame 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft 2, and the U-shaped frame 4 is located between the three-jaw chuck 1 and the motor 3;
[0029] Two connecting plates 18 are symmetrically provided on one side of the turntable 16 away from the three-jaw chuck 1, and the two connecting plates 18 are respectively located on both sides of the rectangular opening of the turntable 16; one adjacent side of the two connecting plates 18 is rotatably connected to a fixed wheel 20; the two ends of the same side of the two connecting plates 18 are rotatably connected by a rotating member 17 respectively.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the pipe to be cut is passed through the rectangular opening in the middle of the turntable 16, and one end of the pipe is clamped and fixed by the three-jaw chuck 1. After the three-jaw chuck 1 fixes one end of the pipe, the distance between the two connecting plates 18 is adjusted by two rotating parts 17, so that the two fixed wheels 20 can support and fix the pipe. After the pipe is fixed, the distance between the laser cutting knife 13 and the pipe is adjusted by the hydraulic pump 10 according to the diameter of the pipe, so that the laser cutting knife 13 can cut the pipe normally. After adjusting the position of the laser cutting knife 13, the pipe cutting work can be carried out. When cutting the pipe, the motor 3 controls the three-jaw chuck 1 to drive the pipe to rotate, so that the laser cutting knife 13 can cut the pipe completely. Compared with traditional metal tools, the laser cutting knife 13 has a faster cutting speed and the amount of debris generated during the cutting process is also very small. After cutting, the cut surface of the pipe is relatively smooth as a whole, and no burrs are generated, so that subsequent processing work can be carried out normally.
[0031] In this embodiment, a sleeve 7 is welded on the top of the U-shaped frame 4, and a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the sleeve 7; a screw rod 5 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole of the sleeve 7;
[0032] One end of the screw rod 5 is rotatably connected to the bracket 8, and the other end of the screw rod 5 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 6.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, according to the length of the pipeline and the requirements for pipeline cutting, the motor 2 6 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate, so as to adjust the distance between the three-jaw chuck 1 and the turntable 16. The above components greatly increase the maneuverability of the pipeline cutting device, thereby increasing the scope of application of the pipeline cutting device.
[0034] In this embodiment, a rotating disk 16 is provided below the connecting member 11; a rectangular hole is provided in the middle of the rotating disk 16 for the pipeline to pass through, and a fixing member 14 is provided on both sides of the rotating disk 16; the two fixing members 14 are welded to the bracket 8;
[0035] Both ends of the two fixing members 14 are rotatably connected to an auxiliary wheel 15 ; the four auxiliary wheels 15 are respectively located at the four corners of the turntable 16 , and the four turntables 16 are all in contact with each other.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, when the two fixed wheels 20 fix the pipeline and the three-jaw chuck 1 controls the pipeline to rotate, the turntable 16 will rotate synchronously with the pipeline, and the four auxiliary wheels 15 can make the rotation of the turntable 16 smoother, thereby reducing the working pressure of the motor 3 and effectively extending the service life of the motor 3.
[0037] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the pipe to be cut is passed through the rectangular opening in the middle of the turntable 16, and one end of the pipe is clamped and fixed by the three-jaw chuck 1. After the three-jaw chuck 1 fixes one end of the pipe, the distance between the two connecting plates 18 is adjusted by two rotating parts 17, so that the two fixed wheels 20 can support and fix the pipe. After the pipe is fixed, the distance between the laser cutting knife 13 and the pipe is adjusted by the hydraulic pump 10 according to the diameter of the pipe, so that the laser cutting knife 13 can cut the pipe normally. After adjusting the position of the laser cutting knife 13, the pipe cutting work can be carried out. When cutting the pipe, the motor 3 controls the three-jaw chuck 1 to drive the pipe to rotate, so that the laser cutting knife 13 can completely cut the pipe. Compared with traditional metal knives, the cutting speed of the laser cutting knife 13 is faster, and the amount of debris generated during the cutting process is also very small. After cutting, the cut surface of the pipe is relatively smooth as a whole, and no burrs are generated, so that subsequent processing work can be carried out normally.
[0038] As a further optimization, according to the length of the pipeline and the demand for pipeline cutting, the distance between the three-jaw chuck 1 and the turntable 16 can be adjusted by driving the screw rod 5 to rotate through the motor 2 6. The above components greatly increase the maneuverability of the pipeline cutting device, thereby increasing the scope of application of the pipeline cutting device;
[0039] When the two fixed wheels 20 fix the pipe and the three-jaw chuck 1 controls the pipe to rotate, the turntable 16 will rotate synchronously with the pipe, and the four auxiliary wheels 15 can make the turntable 16 rotate more smoothly, thereby reducing the working pressure of the motor 3 and effectively extending the service life of the motor 3.
[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A pipe cutting machine for pipe processing, characterized in that: It comprises a laser cutting knife (13), wherein a slide (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the laser cutting knife (13); a connecting piece (11) is provided on the side of the slide (12) away from the laser cutting knife (13), two slide rods are symmetrically welded on the connecting piece (11), and the two sides of the slide (12) are respectively slidably connected to the two slide rods; a hydraulic pump (10) is welded above the connecting piece (11), the telescopic rod of the hydraulic pump (10) extends to the inner side of the connecting piece (11), and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic pump (10) is fixedly connected to the slide (12); The side of the connecting member (11) away from the sliding member (12) is welded to the bracket (8), and a three-jaw chuck (1) is provided in the middle and upper part of the bracket (8); a transmission shaft (2) is sleeved in the middle of the side of the three-jaw chuck (1) away from the laser cutting knife (13), and a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft (2) away from the three-jaw chuck (1); a U-shaped frame (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft (2), and the U-shaped frame (4) is located between the three-jaw chuck (1) and the motor (3).
2. A pipe cutting machine for pipe processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (7) is welded on the top of the U-shaped frame (4), and a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the sleeve (7); a screw rod (5) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole of the sleeve (7).
3. A pipe cutting machine for pipe processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (5) is rotatably connected to the bracket (8), and the other end of the screw rod (5) is fixedly connected to a second motor (6).
4. The pipe cutting machine for pipe processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating disk (16) is provided below the connecting member (11); a rectangular hole is provided in the middle of the rotating disk (16) for the pipeline to pass through, and a fixing member (14) is provided on both sides of the rotating disk (16); the two fixing members (14) are welded to the bracket (8); Both ends of the two fixing members (14) are rotatably connected to an auxiliary wheel (15); the four auxiliary wheels (15) are respectively located at the four corners of the rotating disk (16), and the four rotating disks (16) are all in contact with the rotating disk (16).
5. The pipe cutting machine for pipe processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two connecting plates (18) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the turntable (16) away from the three-jaw chuck (1), and the two connecting plates (18) are respectively located on two sides of the rectangular opening of the turntable (16); and one adjacent side of the two connecting plates (18) is rotatably connected to a fixed wheel (20).
6. The pipe cutting machine for pipe processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the same side of the two connecting plates (18) are rotatably connected via a rotating member (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipeline cutting device
CN214293317U