Rotary plastic particle discharging and cooling device
By designing a rotary plastic particle discharge cooling device, the combination of the rotary drum and the nozzle is used to solve the problem of low cooling efficiency in traditional air cooling, achieving efficient cooling and drying of plastic particles, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510137465.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The traditional air-cooled cooling treatment method of conveyor belts is difficult to ensure the cooling efficiency of plastic particles, resulting in the accumulation of plastic particles on the conveyor belt, reducing cooling uniformity and production efficiency.
A rotary plastic particles discharge cooling device is designed. By setting up a cooling mechanism, the plastic particles continuously roll and move in the rotary drum, and are transported and sprayed with the conveying pipe and arc-shaped pipe. The spray head sprays coolant to cool the plastic particles, and after cooling, it is dried through a drying box to achieve continuous treatment of cooling and drying.
The sufficient cooling and drying of plastic particles is achieved, production efficiency is improved, and the uniform cooling and drying effect of plastic particles is ensured.
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Figure CN119820735A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic particle processing, and in particular to a rotary plastic particle discharging and cooling device. Background Art
[0002] During the production and processing of plastic particles, since the plastic particles after production have high heat, the plastic particles conveyed by the conveyor belt after discharge are cooled by air cooling. However, the traditional conveyor belt air cooling treatment method is difficult to ensure the cooling efficiency of the plastic particles. This is because when the plastic particles are cooled by cold air on the conveyor belt, the plastic particles are easily piled up, which reduces the uniformity of cooling and cannot ensure the sufficient and efficient cooling of the accumulated plastic particles, thereby reducing the production efficiency.
[0003] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is now proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a rotary plastic particle discharging cooling device, which is to set a cooling mechanism, so that the plastic particles continuously roll and move in the rotary drum, and cooperate with the conveying pipe and the arc pipe for conveying and spraying, so that the plastic particles can be fully cooled. After cooling, the plastic particles are dried in a drying box to achieve continuous cooling and drying processing, improve production efficiency, and solve the problems raised by the background technology.
[0005] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: A rotary plastic particle discharging cooling device comprises an installation box, the installation box is penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotary drum, the end of the rotary drum away from the installation box is penetrated and rotatably connected with a drying box, and a cooling mechanism is arranged between the installation box and the drying box;
[0006] The cooling mechanism includes a collecting box located between the installation box and the drying box, vertical plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the collecting box, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, a delivery pipe is provided on the lower surface of the connecting plate, which passes through the installation box and extends into the rotating drum and is fixedly connected to the end of the collecting box, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the delivery pipe located in the rotating drum, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating drum.
[0007] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, a fan-shaped tooth plate is movably connected to the surface of the fixed plate, an arc tube that penetrates the delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the fan-shaped tooth plate, a plurality of spaced nozzles are connected through the outer contour of the arc tube, evenly distributed filtering holes are opened on the outer contour of the rotating cylinder located on the inner side of the vertical plate, an output pump is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, and the output end of the output pump is connected to the delivery pipe.
[0008] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the vertical plate, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a rack, which is engaged with the fan-shaped tooth plate. A connecting pipe is connected between the arc tube and the conveying pipe, and the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to an arc strip that fits the inner wall of the fan-shaped tooth plate.
[0009] Preferably, a material receiving hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box, the material receiving hopper passes through the installation box and is connected with a material discharge pipe, and the material discharge pipe is bent and extends into the rotary drum.
[0010] Preferably, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the rotating drum, and the gear ring is meshed with a gear. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the installation box, and a reduction motor for driving the gear to rotate is fixedly installed on the connecting seat.
[0011] A mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat, and a fixed axis in the mounting seat is rotatably connected with two supporting rollers supporting the rotating drum.
[0012] The outer contour of the rotary drum in the drying box is provided with filter holes, a cavity is provided in the drying box, a hot air blower is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying box, and a vent is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the drying box away from the hot air blower.
[0013] A diversion box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box, a connection port connected to the output end of the hot air blower is opened on the surface of the diversion box, a plurality of partition plates are fixed in the connection port, and the partition plates are distributed in a fan shape.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0015] (1) The present invention provides a cooling mechanism, so that the plastic particles are constantly tumbling and moving in the rotary drum, and are transported and sprayed in cooperation with the conveying pipe and the arc pipe. The first and second nozzles spray in the rotary drum and on the filter holes on the outer wall of the rotary drum respectively, so as to cool the plastic particles in the rotary drum. The plastic particles can be fully cooled. After cooling, the plastic particles are dried in a drying box, so as to realize continuous cooling and drying, and improve production efficiency.
[0016] (2) The present invention further optimizes the distribution of hot air by providing a diverter box and a partition plate in the drying box, so that the hot air is evenly dispersed in the diverter box and blown toward the rotating drum through the opening, ensuring that the hot air can evenly contact all parts of the plastic particles, thereby improving the drying efficiency and uniformity. At the same time, the plastic particles continuously roll and move in the rotating drum, further enabling the hot air to evenly contact all parts of the material, thereby helping to improve the drying efficiency and ensure the uniformity of material drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
[0018] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sector-shaped tooth plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the rack structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diverter box of the present invention.
[0025] Legend: 1. Installation box; 2. Collection box; 3. Drying box; 4. Rotating drum; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Conveying pipe; 8. Gear ring; 9. Gear; 10. Output pump; 11. Receiving hopper; 12. Nozzle 1; 13. Spiral blade; 14. Feeding pipe; 15. Electric push rod; 16. Rack; 17. Fan-shaped gear plate; 18. Arc pipe; 19. Nozzle 2; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Arc bar; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Hot air blower; 24. Ventilation port; 25. Mounting seat; 26. Support roller; 27. Diverter box; 28. Partition plate; 29. Connecting port; 30. Connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment is a rotary plastic particle discharging cooling device, comprising an installation box 1, the installation box 1 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotary drum 4, the end of the rotary drum 4 away from the installation box 1 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a drying box 3, the drying box 3 performs a drying operation on the plastic particles in the rotary drum 4, and can dry the plastic particles in time after cooling, so as to facilitate the timely collection and processing of the plastic particles, and a cooling mechanism is provided between the installation box 1 and the drying box 3;
[0028] The cooling mechanism includes a collecting box 2 located between the installation box 1 and the drying box 3. A discharge pipe is connected to one side of the outer wall of the collecting box 2, and is connected to the external cooling pool through the discharge pipe through the heat exchanger to fully utilize the heat energy of the plastic particles. Vertical plates 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the collecting box 2. A connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 5. A conveying pipe 7 is provided on the lower surface of the connecting plate 6, which extends through the installation box 1 to the inside of the rotary drum 4 and is fixedly connected to the end of the collecting box 2. The outer contour of the conveying pipe 7 located in the rotary drum 4 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 12;
[0029] The inner wall of the rotary drum 4 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 13. When the delivery pipe 7 is connected to an external water source, a nozzle 12 on the delivery pipe 7 sprays and cools the plastic particles in the rotary drum 4. When the rotary drum 4 rotates between the installation box 1 and the drying box 3, the plastic particles in the rotary drum 4 are fully cooled.
[0030] A fixed plate 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 6, and a fan-shaped tooth plate 17 is movably connected to the surface of the fixed plate 20. An arc tube 18 that penetrates the delivery pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fan-shaped tooth plate 17. A plurality of spaced nozzles 19 are penetrated and connected on the outer contour of the arc tube 18. Evenly distributed filtering holes are opened on the outer contour of the rotary drum 4 located on the inner side of the vertical plate 5. An output pump 10 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 6. The output end of the output pump 10 is connected to the delivery pipe 7, and the input end of the output pump 10 is connected to the external cooling pool.
[0031] The output pump 10 located on the connecting plate 6 is started, and the output pump 10 sprays the water of the external cooling pool into the rotary drum 4 and onto the filter holes of the outer wall of the rotary drum 4 through the nozzle 1 12 and the nozzle 2 19 respectively, so as to cool the plastic particles located in the rotary drum 4 and at the same time flush the plastic particles adhered to the inner wall of the rotary drum 4 to make them fall, and at the same time fully cool the plastic particles attached to the inner wall of the rotary drum 4.
[0032] An electric push rod 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the vertical plate 5. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected with a rack 16, which is meshed with a fan-shaped toothed plate 17. A connecting pipe 22 is connected between the arc tube 18 and the conveying pipe 7. An arc strip 21 that fits the inner wall of the fan-shaped toothed plate 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 20. The fixed plate 20 is provided with a limiting groove for the horizontal movement of the rack 16. A slider located in the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the back of the rack 16. The electric push rod 15 is started to push the rack 16 to move back and forth. The fan-shaped toothed plate 17 moves back and forth on the arc strip 21. The fan-shaped toothed plate 17 fixedly connected to the rack 16 deflects back and forth, thereby expanding the washing range of the outer wall of the rotary drum 4 by the nozzle 2 19.
[0033] A receiving hopper 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box 1. The receiving hopper 11 passes through the installation box 1 and is connected with a discharge pipe 14. The discharge pipe 14 is bent and extends into the rotary drum 4. The receiving hopper 11 is connected to the discharge port of the plastic granulator, which can facilitate the transportation of the plastic granules into the rotary drum 4 and realize rapid cooling of the plastic granules.
[0034] A gear ring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the rotating drum 4, and the gear ring 8 is meshed with a gear 9. A connecting seat 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the installation box 1, and a reduction motor for driving the gear 9 to rotate is fixedly installed on the connecting seat 30. When the reduction motor is started, the rotating drum 4 can be driven to rotate. Through the rotation of the rotating drum 4 and the coordinated spiral blades 13, the plastic particles located in the rotating drum 4 can be transported, and the plastic particles are discharged along the rotating drum 4 from the end away from the discharge pipe 14.
[0035] A mounting seat 25 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting seat 30, and the mounting seat 25 is rotatably connected to two support rollers 26 that support the rotating drum 4. The connecting seat 30 and the mounting seat 25 are provided with two support rollers 26 that are respectively located on both sides of the collecting box 2. The support rollers 26 are rotatably connected to the rotating drum 4 to reduce the friction when driving the rotating drum 4 to rotate, so that the rotating drum 4 can rotate stably, which is convenient for conveying the plastic particles located in the rotating drum 4.
[0036] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a rotary plastic particle discharging and cooling device of the present embodiment has filter holes on its outer contour located in the drying box 3, a cavity is provided in the drying box 3, a hot air blower 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying box 3, and a vent 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer wall of the drying box 3 away from the hot air blower 23. The vent 24 is started to blow hot air into the rotary drum 4, so as to dry the plastic particles in the rotary drum 4 and evaporate the moisture on the surface of the plastic particles, so as to facilitate the subsequent collection and treatment thereof;
[0037] There are multiple ventilation holes 24, and the rotary drum 4 in the drying box 3 has a sufficient length, so as to ensure that the plastic particles in the rotary drum 4 have enough time to be dried. Compared with the traditional drying on the conveyor belt, the plastic particles are stationary or move relatively slowly, and the contact between the hot air and the material is not sufficient, resulting in low drying efficiency or uneven drying. The rotary drum 4 is used for conveying, and the plastic particles are constantly tumbling and moving in the rotary drum 4, which further enables the hot air to evenly contact various parts of the material, which helps to improve the drying efficiency and ensure the uniformity of the material drying.
[0038] A diverter box 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box 3. A connection port 29 connected to the output end of the hot air blower 23 is provided on the surface of the diverter box 27. A plurality of partition plates 28 are fixed in the connection port 29. The partition plates 28 are distributed in a fan shape. An opening is provided at one end of the diverter box 27 away from the hot air blower 23. The hot air blown out of the diverter box 27 can be dispersed toward the rotary drum 4 through the opening, so that the hot air is distributed more evenly, thereby ensuring the rapid drying operation of the plastic particles in the rotary drum 4 after cooling.
[0039] Combining the first and second embodiments, it can be known that by setting a cooling mechanism, the rotation of the rotary drum 4 cooperates with the spiral blades 13 inside it, the plastic particles continuously roll and move in the rotary drum 4, and cooperate with the conveying pipe 7 and the arc tube 18 for conveying and spraying. The nozzle 12 and the nozzle 2 19 are respectively sprayed on the filter holes in the rotary drum 4 and the outer wall of the rotary drum 4, so as to cool the plastic particles in the rotary drum 4, thereby achieving sufficient cooling of the plastic particles;
[0040] After cooling, the plastic particles enter the drying box 3 for drying operation, realizing continuous processing of cooling and drying and improving production efficiency. The diverter box 27 and the partition plate 28 arranged in the drying box 3 further optimize the distribution of hot air, so that the hot air is evenly dispersed in the diverter box 27 and blown toward the rotating drum 4 through the opening, ensuring that the hot air can evenly contact various parts of the plastic particles, improving the drying efficiency and uniformity. At the same time, the plastic particles continue to roll and move in the rotary drum 4, further enabling the hot air to evenly contact various parts of the material, helping to improve the drying efficiency and ensure the uniformity of material drying.
[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A rotary plastic granule discharging cooling device, comprising a mounting box (1), characterized in that: The installation box (1) is penetrated by and rotatably connected to a rotary drum (4); one end of the rotary drum (4) away from the installation box (1) is penetrated by and rotatably connected to a drying box (3); a cooling mechanism is provided between the installation box (1) and the drying box (3); The cooling mechanism comprises a collecting box (2) located between the installation box (1) and the drying box (3), vertical plates (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the collecting box (2), a connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates (5), and a conveying pipe (7) is provided on the lower surface of the connecting plate (6), which passes through the installation box (1) and extends into the rotating drum (4) and is fixedly connected to the end of the collecting box (2), the conveying pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (12) on the outer contour of the rotating drum (4), and a spiral blade (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating drum (4).
2. A rotary plastic particle discharging and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (20), the surface of the fixing plate (20) is movably connected to a sector tooth plate (17), the surface of the sector tooth plate (17) is fixedly mounted with an arc tube (18) that is in communication with the delivery pipe (7), the outer contour of the arc tube (18) is in communication with a plurality of spaced nozzles (19), the outer contour of the rotary drum (4) located on the inner side of the vertical plate (5) is provided with evenly distributed filtering holes, the connecting plate (6) is fixedly mounted with an output pump (10), the output end of the output pump (10) is in communication with the delivery pipe (7).
3. A rotary plastic particle discharging and cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric push rod (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the vertical plate (5); a rack (16) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (15); the rack (16) is meshed with a fan-shaped toothed plate (17); a connecting pipe (22) is connected through the arc-shaped tube (18) and the conveying tube (7); and an arc-shaped strip (21) that is in contact with the inner wall of the fan-shaped toothed plate (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate (20).
4. A rotary plastic particle discharging and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving hopper (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box (1), the material receiving hopper (11) passes through the installation box (1) and is connected to a material discharge pipe (14), and the material discharge pipe (14) is bent and extends into the rotary drum (4).
5. The rotary plastic particle discharging and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear ring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the rotating drum (4), and the gear ring (8) is meshed with a gear (9). A connecting seat (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the installation box (1), and a reduction motor for driving the gear (9) to rotate is fixedly installed on the connecting seat (30).
6. A rotary plastic granule discharging and cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting seat (25) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat (30), and the mounting seat (25) is internally fixedly axially connected to two support rollers (26) that support the rotary drum (4).
7. The rotary plastic particle discharging and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drum (4) is provided with filter holes on its outer contour located in the drying box (3); a cavity is provided in the drying box (3); a hot air blower (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drying box (3); and a vent (24) is fixedly mounted on a side of the outer wall of the drying box (3) away from the hot air blower (23).
8. A rotary plastic granule discharging and cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A diversion box (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (3), and a connection port (29) connected to the output end of the hot air blower (23) is provided on the surface of the diversion box (27). A plurality of partition plates (28) are fixed in the connection port (29), and the partition plates (28) are distributed in a fan shape.