Automatic deflection leveling feeding device
By designing an automatic tilt leveling feeding device, auxiliary components and leveling components are used to prevent the cargo from bumping and falling, the problems of cargo damage and machine damage in the existing feeding device are solved, and a more efficient feeding process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510298114.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding devices are prone to bumping and falling goods during the feeding process, causing damage to goods, and friction between the goods and the conveying machine surface will cause damage to the machine and increase work costs.
An automatic tilt-swing leveling feeding device is designed, including a base frame and auxiliary components of the feeding device. The auxiliary components include a stand, a vertical plate, a buffer shrapnel, a side baffle and a leveling component to prevent goods from falling and scratching the edge of the feeding device, and automatically push the deviated cargo back to the middle of the machine.
Effectively prevent cargo from bumping and friction with the edge of the feeding device, ensure the smoothness and stability of the goods during the feeding process, reduce cargo damage and machine damage, and improve the efficiency of the feeding device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119821996A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of feeding devices, and in particular relates to an automatic deflection and leveling feeding device. Background Art
[0002] The feeding device is a key equipment used for material transportation and positioning in industrial production. It is widely used in metal processing, plastic molding, packaging, printing and other fields. Traditional feeding devices use mechanical structures (such as rollers, chains or conveyor belts) to achieve continuous material transportation, but in high-precision processing scenarios, the flatness, position accuracy and stability of the material are extremely high.
[0003] This application document is mainly used in production lines such as electronic manufacturing, plastic products and automotive parts. In order to improve the efficiency of quality inspection of multiple products, multiple products need to be continuously transported to the surface of the conveyor belt for quality inspection. Therefore, multiple products can be placed on the surface of the second conveyor mechanism for transportation at the position of the second conveyor mechanism. After the quality inspection of the conveyor belt process, there will be special staff at the other end of the conveyor belt to transport the qualified and unqualified products that have passed the quality inspection from the two groups of first conveying mechanisms to another link.
[0004] In the existing feeding device (conveyor belt, etc.), due to too much goods during the feeding process, it is easy for the goods to collide with each other or fall from the conveyor belt surface, causing damage to the goods. If the goods rub against the surface of the conveyor machine for a long time, it is easy to cause damage to the machine and increase working costs. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic deflection and leveling feeding device, which has the advantages of preventing goods from bumping and rubbing against the edge of a conveying machine and automatically pushing deflected goods of various weights back to the middle of the machine.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: an automatic swaying and leveling feeding device, comprising a feeding device chassis and auxiliary components, wherein rotating rollers are rotatably connected on both sides of the inside of the feeding device chassis, one end of one group of the rotating rollers is bolted to a motor, and a conveyor belt is commonly connected between the two groups of rotating rollers, six groups of the auxiliary components are respectively welded to both sides of the upper end of the feeding device chassis, and several groups of leveling components are arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt, a second conveying mechanism is arranged at one end of the feeding device chassis, and two groups of first conveying mechanisms are arranged at the other end of the feeding device chassis.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the auxiliary component is used to prevent the goods from falling and scratching the edge of the feeding device, and the leveling component is used to move goods of various weights to the middle of the conveyor belt and prevent the goods from colliding with each other.
[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the auxiliary components include upright frames, upright plates and connecting plates, the six groups of upright frames are respectively welded to the two sides of the upper end of the feeding device base frame, the six groups of upright plates are respectively welded to the upper surfaces of the six groups of upright frames, and three groups of buffer springs are welded on one side of the six groups of upright plates.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the buffer spring is used to buffer the movement of the goods to prevent damage to the goods.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: a side baffle is welded together on one side of the corresponding three groups of buffer springs, an arc-shaped end is welded on one end of the surface of the six groups of side baffles, the upper ends of the six groups of vertical frames are bolted to spring pull rods, the movable ends of the six groups of spring pull rods are bolted to inclined blocks, and one side of the inclined surface of the six groups of inclined blocks is fixedly connected to a tempered plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the side baffle is used to block the goods, and the arc-shaped end makes it easy for the goods to not be stopped when they come into contact with it, but to move to the front of the side baffle along the arc-shaped slope, and the inclined block is used to drive the leveling component to operate.
[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a fixed block is welded to the upper end of the six groups of inclined blocks, the six groups of connecting plates are respectively welded to one side of the surface of the six groups of fixed blocks, and a sliding column is welded to one side of the six groups of side baffles, and the sliding column passes through the vertical plate and is slidably connected.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding column is used to squeeze the inclined surface of the inclined block to facilitate the upward movement of the inclined block.
[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the leveling assembly includes a limit plate and a slide rod, several groups of the limit plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt, two groups of the slide rods are respectively welded to the surfaces of six groups of vertical frames, and the surfaces of the two groups of slide rods are slidably connected with several groups of slide shells.
[0015] With the above technical solution, the limiting plate is used to limit the front baffle, and the sliding shell can slide on the surface of the sliding rod.
[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: a front baffle is welded on one side of several groups of sliding shells, and the front baffle is welded between the corresponding two groups of limiting plates, a lifting plate is welded on one end of six groups of connecting plates, and a rotating rod is welded on one side of several groups of front baffles.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting plate is used to lift the rotating plate, the rotating rod is used to rotate the gear, and the front baffle is used to isolate the goods.
[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: several groups of the rotating rod surfaces are rotatably connected with gears, several groups of the gear surfaces are welded with rotating plates on one side, and several groups of the rotating plate surfaces are provided with sliding holes on one side.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the gear is used to drive the tooth plate to move when rotating, and the sliding hole is used for the push plate to slide.
[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: several groups of the sliding holes are all slidably connected with push plates, several groups of the push plates are all welded with tooth plates on one side, and the tooth plates and the gears are meshingly connected, several groups of the rotating plates are all welded with flap plates on one side, and the flap plates and the push plates are slidably connected.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the push plate is used to move following the tooth plate, and the push plate is used to push the goods lifted by the flap to the center of the conveyor belt.
[0022] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When in use, the second conveying mechanism will transport the goods to the surface of the conveyor belt. As the motor runs, the conveyor belt will be driven by the rotating roller, and then the goods will be placed between the two adjacent sets of leveling components. When the moving position of the goods is offset, it will contact the auxiliary component. The auxiliary component will buffer the movement of the goods to prevent the goods from being affected by excessive offset. It can also prevent the goods from rubbing against the bottom frame of the feeding device. The auxiliary component has the ability to prevent the goods from getting stuck. When the auxiliary component is squeezed by the goods, it will drive the leveling component to run. The leveling component can lift the offset goods. Since the leveling component has a It has the function of lifting and pushing goods, so it is suitable for goods of various different weights, and the two adjacent sets of leveling components can separate the two adjacent sets of goods to prevent accumulation and friction between the goods. In the process of the conveyor belt transporting the goods to the other end, there will be staff to conduct quality inspection on the goods. When the goods are transported to the other end, the relevant staff will separate the qualified and unqualified goods and transport them from the two sets of first conveying mechanisms to the next link respectively. The design of the opening at one end of the feeding device chassis makes it convenient for the second conveying mechanism to smoothly transport the product to the conveyor belt surface, thereby achieving the effect of improving the utilization efficiency of the feeding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the limit plate structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the side baffle structure of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the sliding shell structure of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the buffer spring structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the slide bar structure of the present invention.
[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Feeding device chassis; 2. Motor; 3. Rotating roller; 4. Leveling assembly; 401. Limiting plate; 402. Sliding rod; 403. Sliding shell; 404. Front baffle; 405. Turning plate; 406. Flipping plate; 407. Pushing plate; 408. Tooth plate; 409. Turning rod; 410. Gear; 411. Sliding hole; 412. Lifting plate; 5. Auxiliary assembly; 501. Vertical frame; 502. Vertical plate; 503. Buffer spring; 504. Arc end; 505. Side baffle; 506. Sliding column; 507. Fixed block; 508. Connecting plate; 509. Spring pull rod; 510. Oblique block; 511. Tempered plate; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. First conveying mechanism; 8. Second conveying mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Embodiment 1: refer to Figure 1-6 An automatic swaying and leveling feeding device comprises a feeding device chassis 1 and an auxiliary component 5. Rotating rollers 3 are rotatably connected on both sides of the feeding device chassis 1, one end of one group of rotating rollers 3 is bolted to a motor 2, and a conveyor belt 6 is commonly connected between the two groups of rotating rollers 3. Six groups of auxiliary components 5 are respectively welded to both sides of the upper end of the feeding device chassis 1, and a plurality of leveling components 4 are arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt 6. A second conveying mechanism 8 is arranged at one end of the feeding device chassis 1, and two groups of first conveying mechanisms 7 are arranged at the other end of the feeding device chassis 1.
[0027] Brief description of the use process: When in use, the second conveying mechanism 8 will transport the goods to the surface of the conveyor belt 6. As the motor 2 runs, the conveyor belt 6 will be driven by the rotating roller 3, and then the goods will be placed between the two adjacent sets of leveling components 4. When the moving position of the goods is offset, it will contact the auxiliary component 5. The auxiliary component 5 will buffer the movement of the goods to prevent the goods from being affected by excessive deviation. It can also prevent the goods from rubbing against the feeding device chassis 1. The auxiliary component 5 has its own ability to prevent the goods from getting stuck. When the auxiliary component 5 is squeezed by the goods, it will drive the leveling component 4 to run, and the leveling component 4 can lift the offset goods. Due to the leveling The component 4 has the function of lifting and pushing the goods, so it is suitable for a variety of goods of different weights, and the two adjacent groups of leveling components 4 can separate the two adjacent groups of goods to prevent accumulation and friction between the goods. In the process of the conveyor belt 6 transporting the goods to the other end, there will be staff to conduct quality inspection on the goods. When the goods are transported to the other end, the relevant staff will separate the qualified and unqualified goods and transport them from the two groups of first conveying mechanisms 7 to the next link respectively. The design of the opening at one end of the feeding device chassis 1 makes it convenient for the second conveying mechanism 8 to smoothly transport the product to the surface of the conveyor belt 6, thereby achieving the effect of improving the efficiency of the feeding device.
[0028] Embodiment 2: Based on Example 1, Figure 3 and Figure 5 The auxiliary component 5 includes a stand 501, a stand plate 502 and a connecting plate 508. The six sets of stands 501 are respectively welded to the two sides of the upper end of the feeding device bottom frame 1. The six sets of stands 502 are respectively welded to the upper surface of the six sets of stands 501. Three sets of buffer springs 503 are welded on one side of the six sets of stands 502; a side baffle 505 is welded on one side of the three sets of buffer springs 503. The six sets of side baffles 505 are welded on one end of the surface with an arc end 504. The six sets of stands 501 are respectively welded to the upper surface of the six sets of stands 501. The upper ends of the six groups of spring pull rods 509 are all bolted to the spring pull rods 509, the movable ends of the six groups of spring pull rods 509 are all bolted to the inclined blocks 510, and the inclined surfaces of the six groups of inclined blocks 510 are all fixedly connected to the tempered plates 511; the upper ends of the six groups of inclined blocks 510 are all welded to the fixed blocks 507, the six groups of connecting plates 508 are respectively welded to the surfaces of the six groups of fixed blocks 507, and the one side of the six groups of side baffles 505 is welded to the sliding columns 506, which pass through the vertical plate 502 and are slidably connected.
[0029] Brief description of the use process: When the goods contact and squeeze the side baffle 505, the buffer spring 503 will buffer the goods to prevent the goods from being bumped due to excessive speed, and the side baffle 505 can block the goods to prevent the goods from rubbing against the feeding device chassis 1, and the side baffle 505 will drive the sliding column 506 to squeeze the tempered plate 511 on the surface of the inclined block 510. Since one side of the inclined block 510 is an inclined surface and the surface of the tempered plate 511 is relatively smooth, the inclined block 510 will drive the connecting plate 508 to move up, and then drive the lifting plate 412 to move up, and the lifting plate 412 is used In order to drive the leveling component 4 to operate, the spring pull rod 509 is used to drive the inclined block 510 to reset after moving. When the goods move too quickly and leave the front contact range of the side baffle 505, the goods will contact the arc end 504. When the goods are squeezed by the arc end 504, the goods will return to the contact range with the side baffle 505 along the arc end 504. Because the arc end 504 is a circular arc surface, when it is squeezed, the side baffle 505 will move and reach a certain position, and the goods will slide along the arc surface, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the cushioning of the goods and preventing the damage of the goods.
[0030] Embodiment 3: Based on Example 2, Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The leveling assembly 4 includes a limit plate 401 and a slide bar 402. Several groups of limit plates 401 are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 6. Two groups of slide bars 402 are respectively welded to the surfaces of six groups of stand frames 501. Several groups of slide shells 403 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two groups of slide bars 402. Front baffles 404 are welded on one side of several groups of slide shells 403, and the front baffles 404 are welded between the corresponding two groups of limit plates 401. Lifting plates 412 are welded on one end of the six groups of connecting plates 508. Rotating rods 409 are welded on one side of several groups of front baffles 404. ; Several groups of rotating rods 409 are rotatably connected to the surfaces of gears 410, several groups of rotating plates 405 are welded to one side of the surfaces of gears 410, and several groups of rotating plates 405 are provided with sliding holes 411 on one side; Several groups of sliding holes 411 are slidably connected to push plates 407, several groups of push plates 407 are welded to one side of tooth plates 408, and the tooth plates 408 and the gears 410 are meshingly connected, several groups of rotating plates 405 are welded to one side of flap plates 406, and the flap plates 406 and the push plates 407 are slidably connected.
[0031] The use process is briefly described as follows: because the front baffle plate 404 is fixed on the conveyor belt 6, when the conveyor belt 6 drives the front baffle plate 404 to move, the rotating plate 405 will be located at the upper end of the lifting plate 412. When the lifting plate 412 is lifted, the rotating plate 405 will use the gear 410 to rotate on the surface of the rotating rod 409, so that the flap 406 forms an inclined angle, so that the goods slide to the middle of the conveyor belt 6. When facing some heavier goods, the rotating plate 405 will cause the gear 410 to rotate during the lifting process, thereby driving the push plate 407 at one end of the tooth plate 408 to move inside the sliding hole 411, and the push plate 407 will push the goods to the middle of the conveyor belt 6. When the front baffle plate 404 moves to the bottom with the conveyor belt 6, the rotating plate 405 will rotate with the gear 410. During the rotation process, the gear 410 will drive the tooth plate 408 to move to one side. The tooth plate 408 will rotate with the rotating plate 405. After moving and rotating to a certain distance, the tooth plate 408 will abut against the surface of the front baffle plate 404, thereby preventing the rotating plate 405 from continuing to rotate, and further preventing the rotating plate 405 from moving vertically downward when moving under the conveyor belt 6 and being unable to be used normally. At the same time, the connection between the push plate 407 and the tooth plate 408 is thickened, so as not to cause deformation after being stressed and unable to be used. The two adjacent groups of front baffle plates 404 can separate the two adjacent groups of goods to prevent friction and collision. The flap 406 and the push plate 407 are made of aluminum, which has high strength and light weight. The design of the sliding shell 403 sliding on the surface of the sliding rod 402 can prevent the conveyor belt 6 from wrinkling during use, and flatten the conveyor belt 6 to both sides, so as to facilitate the movement of goods to the middle of the conveyor belt 6.
[0032] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. An automatic swaying and leveling feeding device, comprising a feeding device chassis (1) and an auxiliary component (5), characterized in that: Both sides of the feeding device chassis (1) are rotatably connected to rotating rollers (3), one end of one group of the rotating rollers (3) is bolted to a motor (2), and a conveyor belt (6) is commonly connected between the two groups of the rotating rollers (3). The six groups of auxiliary components (5) are respectively welded to both sides of the upper end of the feeding device chassis (1), and a plurality of groups of leveling components (4) are arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt (6). A second conveying mechanism (8) is arranged at one end of the feeding device chassis (1), and two groups of first conveying mechanisms (7) are arranged at the other end of the feeding device chassis (1).
2. The automatic deflection and leveling feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary component (5) comprises a stand (501), a stand plate (502) and a connecting plate (508); six groups of the stand frames (501) are respectively welded to both sides of the upper end of the feeding device base frame (1); six groups of the stand plates (502) are respectively welded to the upper surfaces of the six groups of the stand frames (501); and three groups of buffer springs (503) are welded to one side of each of the six groups of the stand plates (502).
3. The automatic deflection and leveling feeding device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A side baffle (505) is welded to one side of the three corresponding groups of buffer springs (503); an arc-shaped end (504) is welded to one end of the surface of the six corresponding groups of side baffles (505); a spring pull rod (509) is bolted to the upper end of the six corresponding groups of upright frames (501); an inclined block (510) is bolted to the movable end of the six corresponding groups of spring pull rods (509); and a tempered plate (511) is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined surface of the six corresponding groups of inclined blocks (510).
4. The automatic deflection and leveling feeding device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The six groups of inclined blocks (510) are all welded with fixed blocks (507) at their upper ends, the six groups of connecting plates (508) are respectively welded to one side of the surface of the six groups of fixed blocks (507), and the six groups of side baffles (505) are all welded with sliding columns (506) at one side, and the sliding columns (506) pass through the vertical plates (502) and are slidably connected.
5. The automatic deflection and leveling feeding device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The leveling assembly (4) comprises a limit plate (401) and a slide bar (402), wherein a plurality of groups of the limit plates (401) are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (6), two groups of the slide bars (402) are respectively welded to the surfaces of six groups of vertical frames (501), and the surfaces of the two groups of the slide bars (402) are slidably connected to a plurality of groups of slide shells (403).
6. The automatic deflection and leveling feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A front baffle (404) is welded to one side of the plurality of groups of sliding shells (403), and the front baffle (404) is welded between two corresponding groups of limit plates (401). A lifting plate (412) is welded to one end of the six groups of connecting plates (508), and a rotating rod (409) is welded to one side of the plurality of groups of front baffles (404).
7. The automatic deflection and leveling feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surfaces of the plurality of rotating rods (409) are rotatably connected to gears (410), the surfaces of the plurality of gears (410) are welded with rotating plates (405) on one side, and the surfaces of the plurality of rotating plates (405) are provided with sliding holes (411) on one side.
8. The automatic deflection and leveling feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Several groups of the sliding holes (411) are slidably connected to push plates (407), several groups of the push plates (407) are welded with tooth plates (408) on one side, and the tooth plates (408) and the gears (410) are meshingly connected, several groups of the rotating plates (405) are welded with flaps (406) on one side, and the flaps (406) and the push plates (407) are slidably connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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