Manufacturing method of novel porcelain plate painting

By adding water-seeking texture on ultra-thin white porcelain plates and drawing high-temperature ceramic pigments on its surface, it has solved the problem that traditional porcelain plate painting is not easy to color and lacks natural painting sense, and the painting function of porcelain plates and strong color adhesion are achieved.

CN119822868APending Publication Date: 2025-04-15谭江宁
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510033271.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2025-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The porcelain plates painted in traditional porcelain plates are not easy to color, and they need to use sponges or cotton swabs to draw a gradient effect. When firing low-temperature ceramic pigments, they need to have glaze protection, resulting in the effect of the plate and the lack of a natural painting feeling.

Method used

Add water seepage texture to the smooth surface of the ultra-thin white porcelain plate. After spraying glaze water and even sprinkling ceramic particles, a new white porcelain plate is formed. Then high-temperature ceramic pigments are painted on its surface and fired many times to form a new porcelain painting.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the painting function of porcelain boards, meets the artist's requirements for different types of paintings. The board has strong smudges, clear layers of ink and color, and strong adhesion of color, reflects the natural sense of painting and avoids the appearance of highlights.

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Abstract

The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: selecting an ultra-thin white porcelain plate as a base plate, adding a water-permeable texture on the surface of the ultra-thin white porcelain plate, painting high-temperature ceramic pigment on the water-permeable texture on the surface of the new white porcelain plate, and firing to form the new porcelain painting. The plate surface property is improved on the basis of an existing ultra-thin white porcelain plate, a layer of texture with the siphon function characteristic is manufactured on the smooth surface of the ultra-thin white porcelain plate, so that the novel ultra-thin white porcelain plate with the drawing function is obtained, high-temperature ceramic pigment is drawn on the surface of the ultra-thin white porcelain plate, and then a new porcelain picture is formed through high-temperature firing; various characteristic requirements that watercolor paintings, wash and ink paintings and the like of artistic paintings need high water permeability and Chinese style paintings, oil paintings and the like need low water permeability can be met; the plate surface is strong in shading power, and the ink color and the color are distinct in gradation; the color adhesive force is strong; and the natural painting feeling of each painting can be better reflected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of porcelain plate paintings, and in particular to a method for making a new porcelain plate painting. Background Art

[0002] In 2015, the research on "ultra-thin white porcelain plate" was successful, with a thickness of 3-5 mm. The porcelain plate painting, which is as white as jade and as smooth as glass, opened a new era of porcelain plate painting in Dehua Kiln, Fujian; however, the painting techniques and firing methods still follow the traditional expression mode of Jingdezhen, Jiangxi and Liling, Hunan.

[0003] In 2019, the first generation of ultra-thin white porcelain plates with painting performance was successfully developed. After that, research and development projects such as "Research on the application of full-color high-temperature ceramic pigments", "Research on ceramic painting techniques and tools for multiple types of paintings", and "Research on practical curves for unglazed firing of new porcelain paintings" were conquered, realizing the special ceramic art expression method of "one plate with multiple paintings" without glaze. Through the rich artistic expression of new porcelain paintings, the integration and innovative spirit of Eastern and Western painting art can be displayed from many aspects, forming an emerging and unique artistic expression form and style, which completely changed the expression methods and firing techniques of porcelain plate paintings in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi and Liling, Hunan, and brought porcelain plate paintings into an innovative development stage. Later, a special discussion meeting held by nationally renowned ceramic experts and art critics in Dehua, Fujian determined that the title of "new porcelain painting" best conforms to the artistic innovation characteristics of new porcelain plate paintings.

[0004] However, the ceramic panels used in traditional ceramic panel paintings still have many disadvantages, such as: (1) they are not easy to color; (2) they require tools such as sponges or cotton swabs to create a color gradient effect; (3) low-temperature ceramic pigments need to be protected by glaze when fired to prevent the ceramic pigments from burning and evaporating. The panel surface effect tends to be like a handicraft. Under the light, many high-light spots of varying sizes will appear on the panel surface, and the picture lacks a natural sense of painting, which cannot meet the needs of artistic creation. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a method for making a new porcelain plate painting, comprising the following steps:

[0006] (1) Selecting an ultra-thin white porcelain plate as the base plate, wherein the thickness of the ultra-thin white porcelain plate is 3-6 mm, the surface is smooth, has no texture, and is impermeable;

[0007] (2) increasing the water permeability texture on the surface of the ultra-thin white porcelain plate in step (1), specifically, spraying glaze water on the ultra-thin white porcelain plate, then evenly sprinkling ceramic particles of different mesh sizes on the porcelain plate, and finally firing at high temperature to form a new white porcelain plate that can be used for new porcelain painting;

[0008] (3) High-temperature ceramic pigments are painted on the water-permeable texture on the surface of the new white porcelain plate produced in step (2), and after firing, new porcelain paintings are formed.

[0009] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are:

[0010] The present invention improves the properties of the board surface on the basis of the existing ultra-thin white porcelain board. A layer of texture with siphon function is made on the smooth surface of the board, so as to obtain a new ultra-thin white porcelain board with painting function. The surface is then painted with high-temperature ceramic pigments and then fired at high temperature to become a new porcelain painting. The present invention can meet the various property requirements of artists for watercolor paintings, ink paintings, etc. that require strong water permeability and Chinese fine brush paintings, oil paintings, etc. that require weak water permeability. The board surface has strong smudge-dyeing power, and the layers of ink and color are clear; the color has strong adhesion; and the natural painting sense of various types of paintings can be better reflected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of a method for making a new porcelain plate painting of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of a new white porcelain plate in a method for making a new porcelain plate painting of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a porcelain painting before and after firing in a method for making a new porcelain plate painting of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments.

[0015] Example:

[0016] Combined with Figure 1-3 The present embodiment provides a method for making a new porcelain plate painting, comprising the following steps:

[0017] (1) Selecting an ultra-thin white porcelain plate as the base plate, wherein the thickness of the ultra-thin white porcelain plate is 3-6 mm, the surface is smooth, has no texture, and is impermeable;

[0018] The ultra-thin white porcelain plate is produced in Dehua, Fujian. It uses high-quality porcelain clay processed and proportioned by Dehua kaolin and quartz porphyry weathering residual porcelain clay ore (sandy kaolin) mainly composed of quartz and muscovite. The porcelain clay is rolled and kneaded by machine and manual, roller-formed, naturally dried, low-temperature bisque fired, grinded and leveled by a grinder, and high-temperature fired to obtain an ultra-thin white porcelain plate. Its advantages are: (1) smooth plate surface; (2) light weight; (3) suitable for painting porcelain plate paintings with Chinese fine brushwork effect; disadvantages are: (1) not easy to color; (2) sponge or cotton swab and other tools are required to draw color gradient effect; (3) low-temperature ceramic pigments need to be protected by glaze during firing to prevent the ceramic pigments from burning and evaporating. The plate surface effect tends to be handicrafts. Under the light, many highlights of different sizes will appear on the plate surface - "thief light", and the picture lacks a natural painting feel.

[0019] (2) increasing the water permeability texture on the surface of the ultra-thin white porcelain plate in step (1), specifically, spraying glaze water on the ultra-thin white porcelain plate, then evenly sprinkling ceramic particles of different mesh sizes on the porcelain plate, and finally firing at a high temperature (1280-1350° C.) to form a new white porcelain plate that can be used for new porcelain painting;

[0020] (3) High-temperature ceramic pigments are painted on the water-permeable texture on the surface of the new white porcelain plate produced in step (2), and then fired multiple times from high temperature to low temperature to form a new porcelain painting.

[0021] In this embodiment, the characteristics of high temperature ceramic pigments and clay can be used on the prepared pictorial white porcelain plate to express the special pictorial effects of various types of paintings (watercolor, oil painting, abstract painting, Chinese painting (fine brushwork, ink painting, boneless painting, etc.)) through various painting methods.

[0022] Its advantages are: (1) Different water permeability will be formed according to the size of the texture particles on the surface of the porcelain plate, which can meet the various characteristics of artists' requirements for watercolor paintings, ink paintings, etc. that require strong water permeability and Chinese fine brush paintings, oil paintings, etc. that require weak water permeability; (2) The plate surface has strong blending ability, achieving the effect of "leaving traces after brushstrokes", with clear layers of ink and color, and has the performance characteristics of rice paper and watercolor paper with ink dripping; (3) The color has strong adhesion, which can express the rich and thick colors and brushstroke effects of oil paintings, as well as the pure and natural effects of sculptures' bas-reliefs; (4) High-temperature firing does not require glaze layer protection, and there is no "thief light" on the surface of the new porcelain painting plate, which can better reflect the natural painting sense of various types of paintings.

[0023] The present invention and its implementation methods are described above, and such description is not restrictive. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by it and, without departing from the purpose of the invention, designs structures and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for making a new porcelain plate painting, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: (1) Selecting an ultra-thin white porcelain plate as the base plate, wherein the thickness of the ultra-thin white porcelain plate is 3-6 mm, the surface is smooth, has no texture, and is impermeable; (2) increasing the water permeability texture on the surface of the ultra-thin white porcelain plate in step (1), specifically, spraying glaze water on the ultra-thin white porcelain plate, then evenly sprinkling ceramic particles of different mesh sizes on the porcelain plate, and finally firing at high temperature to form a new white porcelain plate that can be used for new porcelain painting; (3) High-temperature ceramic pigments are painted on the water-permeable texture on the surface of the new white porcelain plate produced in step (2), and after firing, new porcelain paintings are formed.

2. The method for making a new porcelain plate painting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high temperature in step (2) is 1280-1350°C.

3. The method for making a new porcelain plate painting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The firing process in step (3) is multiple firings from high temperature to low temperature.