Building engineering construction auxiliary equipment and construction method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and provides constructional engineering construction auxiliary equipment and a construction method thereof.The constructional engineering construction auxiliary equipment comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and a conveying mechanism is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate; the conveying mechanism comprises a sliding plate frame, the bottom end of the sliding plate frame is slidably connected to the top end of the supporting plate, movable plates are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of connecting plates on the two sides, through grooves are formed in the lower portions of the interiors of the movable plates on the two sides, and protruding rods are slidably connected to the interiors of the through grooves on the two sides. The ends, close to each other, of the first incomplete gears are fixedly connected to the ends, away from each other, of the protruding rods, and the rear ends of the first rotating plates on the two sides are rotationally connected with second rotating plates. Through the arrangement of the conveying mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the height of the next wall brick can be actively adjusted in the vertical direction while the wall bricks are automatically laid, and workers only need to intermittently move the equipment in the horizontal direction, so that the purposes of saving the laying time and improving the laying efficiency are achieved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, and in particular to a kind of building engineering construction auxiliary equipment and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the process of constructing and installing buildings and their ancillary facilities in accordance with design requirements, construction specifications, and quality standards. It involves multiple stages such as preliminary planning, construction, acceptance, and maintenance. During actual construction, due to the relatively large workload, various types of suitable machinery and equipment are generally equipped to improve work efficiency.

[0003] Usually, large indoor activity areas such as halls and conference rooms will be tiled to improve their overall aesthetics. However, since such indoor spaces are mostly of a certain height, construction workers generally need to use scaffolding, and the placement of the scaffolding needs to be constantly adjusted according to the progress of the tile laying, which is relatively troublesome and time-consuming. In addition, consumables such as wall tiles, cement slurry and other tools need to be frequently transported to the scaffolding, which increases manpower consumption to a certain extent, and the subsequent paving efficiency may be affected to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a construction engineering auxiliary equipment and a construction method thereof, which solves the problem of large manpower consumption and long time consumption when paving wall tiles in a large indoor activity space.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A construction engineering construction auxiliary equipment, comprising a base plate, a support plate is arranged above the base plate, a conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of the support plate, and a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base plate; The top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped fixing frame, and the rear ends of the two ends of the through-slot are fixedly connected to a stepping motor, and the output ends of the stepping motor on both sides are fixedly connected to an incomplete gear 1, and the incomplete gear 1 is respectively fixedly connected to the end away from the convex rod at one end and fixedly connected to the end of the convex rod at the other end, and the two ends of the bottom plate of the bottom plate are rotatably connected to the vertical plates, and the ends of the vertical plates on both sides are rotatably connected to the rotating plate 1, and the rear ends of the rotating plate 1 on both sides are rotatably connected to the rotating plate 2; The lifting mechanism includes a connecting block, the bottom ends of which are fixedly connected to both sides of the front of the top end of the bottom plate, the tops of the connecting blocks on both sides are fixedly connected to toothed plates, the insides of the toothed plates on both sides are meshed with incomplete gear 2, the incomplete gear 2 on both sides are fixedly connected to one end thereof, the transmission rods on both sides are fixedly connected to one end thereof, and the transmission wheels on both sides are fixedly connected to the front of the incomplete gear 1, and the rear ends of the transmission wheels on both sides are meshed with the front of the incomplete gear 1.

[0006] Preferably, the four corners of the top end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to limiting cylinders, and the interiors of the plurality of limiting cylinders are slidably connected to limiting rods, and the top ends of the limiting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the incomplete gears on both sides are rotatably connected to a support frame one at the outer side away from one end, and the support frame one is fixedly connected to the two sides inside the U-shaped fixing frame at one end away, and the stepper motors on both sides are located inside the support frame one, and positioning rods are passed through the bottom of the movable plates on both sides, and the positioning rods are fixedly connected to the two sides inside the U-shaped fixing frame at one end away from one end.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom ends of the protrusions on both sides are slidably connected to the top of the support plate, the protrusions on both sides are facing the rotating plate 2, and the rear sides of the rotating plates on both sides away from one end are fixedly connected with a guide plate 1, and the guide plate 1 is slidably connected to the end close to the vertical plate at one end away from one end.

[0009] Preferably, the rear portion of the top end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a storage box, both sides of the storage box are fixedly connected to an L-shaped cross plate, both sides of the top end of the support plate are slidably connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped cross plate, both sides of the front portion of the top end of the support plate are fixedly connected to stop blocks, the rear portion of the inner rear of the support plate is slidably connected to a special-shaped block, the rear end of the bottom end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, both sides of the bottom end of the U-shaped frame are slidably connected to trapezoidal blocks, the close sides of the trapezoidal blocks respectively abut against the bottom of both sides of the special-shaped blocks, the far ends of the trapezoidal blocks on both sides are fixedly connected to springs, and the far ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the U-shaped frame.

[0010] Preferably, a U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the support plate, a cement box is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame 2, a roller is arranged inside the U-shaped frame 2, both ends of the roller are rotatably connected to guide plates, and the guide plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the U-shaped frame 2 at one end away from the other.

[0011] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the tooth plates on both sides are slidably connected with guide plates 2, and the bottom ends of the plurality of guide plates 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the two incomplete gears on both sides are rotatably connected with support frames 2 at the ends away from one another, and the two support frames are respectively fixedly connected to the front parts of both sides of the U-shaped fixing frame at the ends away from one another, and the outer sides of the two incomplete gears on both sides close to one another are fixedly connected with support frames 3, and the three support frames are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the ends away from one another of the transmission wheels at the ends close to one another.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the front portion of the top of the base plate, and locking rings are rotatably connected to both sides of the limiting frame. The ends of the locking rings that are far away are respectively fixedly connected to the ends close to the transmission wheel, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the limiting frame. The front portions of the locking rings on both sides are abutted against arc-shaped abutment plates, and the arc-shaped abutment plates on both sides that are close to each other are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, a shift rod passes through the upper inner part of the fixed plate, and both ends of the shift rod are slidably connected to the upper part of the side close to the transmission wheels on both sides, and the end away from the arc-shaped abutment plate is slidably connected to the middle part of the side close to the transmission wheels on both sides.

[0014] Preferably, a construction method of a construction engineering construction auxiliary equipment comprises the following steps: S1: The stepping motor drives the incomplete gear 1 to drive the convex rod to rotate, and cooperates with the positioning rod to make the movable plate pushed by the convex rod swing back and forth, and uses the connecting plate to drive the supporting plate and the sliding plate frame to move back and forth horizontally; S2: Use the block and special-shaped block to push the wall tiles out of the storage box, and move forward with the pallet, release a certain amount of cement slurry to the surface of the wall tiles through the internal valve of the cement box, and use the roller to flatten the cement slurry; S3: After the protrusion contacts the rotating plate 2, the protrusion drives the rotating plate 2 to drive the rotating plate 1 to rotate, and the rotating plate 1 is used to stand up the supporting plate and the wall bricks so that the wall bricks are in contact with the wall surface; S4: The power of the incomplete gear 1 is transmitted through the transmission wheel and the transmission rod, so that the incomplete gear 2 rotates synchronously, so as to use the meshing of the incomplete gear 2 and the toothed plate to push the toothed plate and the connecting block to move vertically, and cooperate with the limit cylinder and the limit rod to adjust the distance between the support plate and the ground; S5: After the transmission wheel is separated from the incomplete gear one, the arc-shaped stop plate is used to prevent the locking ring from reversing, and the transmission wheel and the transmission rod are used to lock the toothed plate and the incomplete gear two, waiting for the transmission wheel to rotate again to mesh with the incomplete gear one.

[0015] Working principle: when in use, first place several wall tiles inside the storage box, and use the L-shaped cross plate to block the wall tiles to prevent them from falling directly onto the surface of the pallet, and pour the mixed cement slurry into the cement box, then use the roller to push the equipment to the starting paving area, then start the stepper motor, use the support frame to assist the incomplete gear to drive the convex rod at the eccentric part of its surface to rotate stably, and then under the restriction of the positioning rod, the movable plate can be pushed by the convex rod to swing back and forth, and at the same time, the swing can be converted into the reciprocating linear motion of the pallet and the skateboard frame along the support plate through the connecting plate. When the skateboard frame drives the pallet to move forward, since the upper surface of the special-shaped block is not subjected to external force, the spring can be used to push the trapezoidal blocks along the U-shaped frame to approach each other, and then the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block and the special-shaped block is used to make The special-shaped blocks can be moved up a certain distance along the vertical slots reserved inside the support plate, and at the same time, the special-shaped blocks can be used to apply thrust to the rear surface of the lowest layer of wall tiles inside the storage box by moving with the support plate, so that the other wall tiles are blocked by the front end of the storage box while the lowest layer of wall tiles are pushed out of the storage box, and with the cooperation of the stopper, the lowest layer of wall tiles can be restricted by the stopper and the special-shaped blocks in the front and rear directions after they are completely separated from the storage box, thereby ensuring that the pushed-out wall tiles can move forward synchronously with the support plate, while the other wall tiles fall to the surface of the L-shaped horizontal plate under the action of gravity for subsequent use. Furthermore, when the wall tiles move with the support plate to the bottom of the cement box supported by the second U-shaped frame, a certain amount of cement slurry is released to the surface of the wall tiles through the internal valve of the cement box, and the guide plates on both sides can be used to adjust the wall tiles. The position of the U-shaped frame is to prevent it from being deflected and affecting the subsequent paving, and the height of the stopper and the special-shaped block are both lower than the height of the upper surface of the wall tile, so the cement slurry can be evenly pushed and smeared on the upper surface of the wall tile under the action of the roller, and after passing through the area where the U-shaped frame 2 is located, the wall tile can follow the slide plate frame and the support plate to approach the rotating plate 2, and then the convex blocks on both sides of the slide plate frame facing the rotating plate 2 can be used to make them contact each other and then drive the rotating plate 2 to push the rotating plate 1 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the support plate is pushed by both sides of the bottom surface of the support plate to rotate around the connection between it and the slide plate frame to a vertical state. At the same time, when the wall tile is erected with the support plate, the slide plate frame is also pushed by the connecting plate and the movable plate to move to the front limit position, so the wall tile can be pressed to the wall surface with the cooperation of the wall surface, the stopper and the special-shaped block, so as to complete the removal, slurry coating and paving of the wall tile by itself. In addition, when the wall tile is incomplete When gear one rotates one circle and drives the skateboard frame and the support plate to reciprocate one round through the convex rod, the through groove, the movable plate and the connecting plate, the incomplete gear one can also drive the transmission wheel to rotate around its own center for a certain angle through the convex teeth in the local area of ​​its surface, and then the incomplete gear two can rotate synchronously under the transmission of the transmission rod, and the incomplete gear two also drives the tooth plate and the connecting block to move downward through the convex teeth in the local area of ​​its surface, so as to increase the distance between the bottom plate and the support plate and raise the height of the support plate and the wall tiles on its surface, so as to ensure that after each wall tile is paved, the next wall tile can adjust itself to the next paving position in the vertical direction, and with the unidirectional intermittent rotation of the incomplete gear two, the transmission rod and the transmission wheel, the incomplete gear two can mesh with the convex teeth on the front and rear sides of the tooth plate in turn and in a cycle,Thus, the tooth plate is driven to move upward automatically after moving down to the limit position, so as to increase and decrease the height of the support plate and its surface components from the ground in an active cycle, and the workers only need to move the whole equipment in the horizontal direction to complete the wall tile paving in the higher area of ​​the room, avoiding the situation that the workers rely on scaffolds and frequently carry scaffolds, mud, and wall tiles. While assisting in improving the efficiency of wall tile paving, it also reduces the physical consumption of workers and reduces labor costs. In addition, the locking ring connected to the transmission wheel can rotate synchronously with the transmission wheel, and the grooves evenly distributed inside it can push the arc-shaped abutment plate matched with it to rotate a certain angle when actively rotating. However, when the transmission wheel is separated from the incomplete gear 1, the weight of the support plate and its surface components can be applied to the locking ring through the connecting block, the tooth plate, the incomplete gear 2, the transmission rod, and the transmission wheel to drive the locking ring to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the arc-shaped abutment plate can conflict with the internal groove of the locking ring, so as to achieve the purpose of locking the locking ring, the transmission wheel, the transmission rod, and the incomplete gear 2 by itself without interfering with the normal up and down movement of the tooth plate to prevent its reverse movement.

[0016] The present invention provides a construction engineering auxiliary equipment and a construction method thereof, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can take out the wall tiles in sequence through the setting of the conveying mechanism, and after evenly applying the cement slurry, the wall tiles are erected to ensure that they can effectively contact the wall surface. At the same time, the lifting mechanism can intermittently adjust the height of the subsequent wall tiles from the ground in the vertical direction as each wall tile is conveyed, and then the horizontal moving device can assist the workers to complete the paving of wall tiles at higher places in the room, avoiding the need for workers to frequently move the scaffolding and measuring the corresponding position of each wall tile, thereby achieving the purpose of saving paving time and improving paving efficiency. In addition, it can also greatly reduce the physical exertion of workers and save labor costs.

[0017] 2. The present invention prevents the related parts of the lifting mechanism from moving in the opposite direction under the action of gravity and being unable to stay reliably at different height levels by self-locking the lifting mechanism. At the same time, the self-locking of the lifting mechanism does not interfere with its reciprocating up and down movement, thereby ensuring the continuity of work during continuous paving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the support plate connection structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the tooth plate connection structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the incomplete gear two connection structure of the present invention; Figure 6It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the U-shaped fixing frame connection structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the storage box connection structure of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure at A; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at B; Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at position C of FIG. Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D.

[0019] Among them, 1, bottom plate; 2, support plate; 3, conveying mechanism; 301, slide frame; 302, support plate; 303, connecting plate; 304, movable plate; 305, through groove; 306, convex rod; 307, U-shaped fixing frame; 308, stepping motor; 309, incomplete gear 1; 310, convex block; 311, vertical plate; 312, rotating plate 1; 313, rotating plate 2; 314, limiting cylinder; 315, limiting rod; 316, supporting frame 1; 317, positioning rod; 318, guide plate 1; 319, storage box; 320, L-shaped horizontal plate; 3 21. Block; 322. Special-shaped block; 323. U-shaped frame one; 324. Trapezoidal block; 325. Spring; 326. U-shaped frame two; 327. Cement box; 328. Roller; 329. Guide plate; 4. Lifting mechanism; 401. Connecting block; 402. Tooth plate; 403. Incomplete gear two; 404. Transmission rod; 405. Transmission wheel; 406. Guide plate two; 407. Support frame two; 408. Support frame three; 409. Limiting frame; 410. Locking ring; 411. Fixing plate; 412. Arc-shaped abutment plate; 413. Gear lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 8 , Attachment Fig.10 and attached Fig.11The embodiment of the present invention provides a construction engineering construction auxiliary equipment and a construction method thereof, comprising a base plate 1, a support plate 2 is arranged above the base plate 1, a conveying mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the support plate 2, and a lifting mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the base plate 1; The conveying mechanism 3 includes a slide frame 301, the bottom end of the slide frame 301 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 2, the front part of the top of the slide frame 301 is rotatably connected to the support plate 302, both sides of the bottom end of the slide frame 301 are rotatably connected to connecting plates 303, the bottom ends of the connecting plates 303 on both sides are rotatably connected to movable plates 304, the lower parts of the movable plates 304 on both sides are provided with through grooves 305, the insides of the through grooves 305 on both sides are slidably connected to convex rods 306, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped fixing frame 307, and the U-shaped fixing frame 30 7, the rear parts of both sides are fixedly connected with stepper motors 308, the output ends of the stepper motors 308 on both sides are fixedly connected with incomplete gears 1 309, the close ends of the incomplete gears 1 309 are respectively fixedly connected to the far ends of the convex rods 306, the two sides of the skateboard frame 301 are fixedly connected with convex blocks 310, the two sides of the front part of the top of the support plate 2 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 311, the close ends of the vertical plates 311 on both sides are rotatably connected with rotating plates 1 312, and the rear ends of the rotating plates 1 312 on both sides are rotatably connected with rotating plates 2 313; The lifting mechanism 4 includes a connecting block 401, the bottom ends of which are fixedly connected to the two sides of the front top of the bottom plate 1, the tops of the connecting blocks 401 on both sides are fixedly connected to toothed plates 402, the insides of the toothed plates 402 on both sides are meshed with incomplete gears 2 403, the incomplete gears 2 403 on both sides are fixedly connected to the ends close to each other with transmission rods 404, the ends of the transmission rods 404 on both sides are fixedly connected to transmission wheels 405, and the rear parts of the transmission wheels 405 on both sides are meshed with the front parts of the incomplete gears 1 309.

[0022] The stepper motor 308 can be used to drive the incomplete gear 1 309 to drive the convex rod 306 at the eccentric part of its surface to rotate continuously, and then the movable plate 304 can be forced to swing through the through groove 305, and the elliptical motion trajectory of the movable plate 304 can be converted into a linear motion trajectory of the slide frame 301 and the support plate 302 along the support plate 2 by using the connecting plate 303, and as the movable plate 304 reciprocates, the slide frame 301 and the support plate 302 can make reciprocating linear motion to continuously push the wall tiles from the rear side of the upper surface of the support plate 2 to the front area where the vertical plate 311 is located, and at the same time, the convex blocks 310 on both sides of the slide frame 301 can be used to make the rotating plate 2 313 subjected to force after it contacts the rotating plate 2 313. The first rotating plate 312 is driven to rotate, and at the same time, because the protrusions 310 are located in the rear areas on both sides of the slide frame 301, when the protrusions 310 contact the second rotating plate 313, the support plate 302 has moved to the area above the first rotating plate 312, and then the support plate 302 can be rotated around the contact point between it and the slide frame 301 under the push of the inverted V-shape formed by the first rotating plate 312 and the second rotating plate 313, until the first rotating plate 312 is rotated to a vertical state under the push of the second rotating plate 313. The support plate 302 and the wall tiles coated with cement slurry on the surface can also be rotated from horizontal to vertical, so that they can effectively fit with the wall surface to replace manual paving. In addition, when the incomplete gear 1 309 rotates one circle to drive the slide frame 30 1. When the support plate 302 moves back and forth, the incomplete gear 1 309 can drive the transmission wheel 405 meshing with it to rotate a certain angle through the convex teeth in the local area of ​​the outer side thereof, and then when the transmission wheel 405 rotates intermittently, the incomplete gear 2 403 can be rotated synchronously through the transmission rod 404. Similarly, by using the convex teeth in the local area of ​​the outer side of the incomplete gear 2 403 to mesh with the convex teeth on the front and rear sides of the tooth plate 402 in sequence, the incomplete gear 2 403 can gradually drive the tooth plate 402 to drive the connecting block 401 to make a reciprocating linear motion in the vertical direction during intermittent unidirectional rotation. When the tooth plate 402 and the connecting block 401 move downward, the distance between the bottom plate 1 and the support plate 2 is The distance between the bottom plate 1 and the support plate 2 can be gradually increased as each wall brick is laid. On the contrary, when the tooth plate 402 and the connecting block 401 move down to the limit position and then turn to move up, the distance between the bottom plate 1 and the support plate 2 can be gradually reduced as each wall brick is laid. In summary, when it is necessary to lay wall bricks in a higher area indoors, the workers only need to move the entire equipment horizontally through the handle on the surface of the U-shaped fixing frame 307 when the tooth plate 402 and the connecting block 401 change the direction of movement to complete the paving of the wall bricks. This greatly reduces the physical labor of workers in carrying scaffolding, wall bricks, mud, etc., as well as the potential safety hazards that may arise when workers carry wall bricks, mud, etc. on and off the scaffolding, thereby improving the paving efficiency and saving labor costs.

[0023] Please see attached Figure 2 The four corners at the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected to the limiting cylinders 314, and the limiting rods 315 are slidably connected inside the plurality of limiting cylinders 314, and the tops of the limiting rods 315 are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the support plate 2 respectively.

[0024] The limiting cylinder 314 and the limiting rod 315 can ensure that the bottom plate 1 and the support plate 2 will not be offset horizontally relative to each other when they move, thereby preventing the movable plate 304, the connecting plate 303, etc. from being subjected to shear force, and at the same time ensuring the horizontality of the support plate 2 and the components on its surface. In addition, the U-shaped fixing frame 307 is in contact with the support plate 2 through the vertically slidable rod inside it, so that it is used together with the limiting cylinder 314 and the limiting rod 315 to connect the bottom plate 1 and the support plate 2, and the handles on both sides and the rear of the U-shaped fixing frame 307 can facilitate workers to move the entire equipment.

[0025] Please see attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 6 The incomplete gears 309 on both sides are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the ends away from each other with support frames 316, and the ends away from each other of the support frames 316 are fixedly connected to the two sides inside the U-shaped fixed frame 307, and the stepping motors 308 on both sides are located inside the support frames 316. Positioning rods 317 penetrate the bottoms of the movable plates 304 on both sides, and the ends away from each other of the positioning rods 317 are fixedly connected to the two sides inside the U-shaped fixed frame 307.

[0026] The incomplete gear 309 can be limited by the support frame 316 to prevent the incomplete gear 309 from being displaced under the action of gravity. At the same time, the support frame 316 can also shield and protect the stepper motor 308 to a certain extent. In addition, the positioning rod 317 can be used to limit the bottom of the movable plate 304, thereby providing a center point around which the movable plate 304 can swing when it moves.

[0027] Please see attached Figure 5 and attached Figure 8 The bottom ends of the two side protrusions 310 are slidably connected to the top of the support plate 2, and the two side protrusions 310 are directly opposite to the rotating plate 2 313. The rear sides of the two side rotating plates 1 312 away from one end are fixedly connected with a guide plate 1 318, and the far end of the guide plate 1 318 is slidably connected to the close end of the vertical plate 311.

[0028] The protrusion 310 is supported by the support plate 2 to disperse the force acting on the connection area between the protrusion 310 and the skateboard frame 301 when the protrusion 310 is subjected to force, and the protrusion 310 is directly opposite to the second rotating plate 313 to ensure that they can effectively contact each other. At the same time, the guide plate 1 318 can be used to limit the movement direction of the rotating plate 1 312 to ensure that the rotating plate 1 312 can move along a predetermined trajectory when pushed by the second rotating plate 313.

[0029] Please see attached Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 7 and attached Fig. 9A storage box 319 is fixedly connected to the rear of the top of the support plate 2, and an L-shaped cross plate 320 is fixedly connected to both sides of the storage box 319. Both sides of the top of the support plate 302 are slidably connected to the bottom of the L-shaped cross plate 320, and both sides of the front of the top of the support plate 302 are fixedly connected to stop blocks 321. A special-shaped block 322 is slidably connected to the rear of the inner side of the support plate 302. A U-shaped frame 323 is fixedly connected to the rear of the bottom of the support plate 302. Trapezoidal blocks 324 are slidably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the U-shaped frame 323. The close side of the trapezoidal block 324 is respectively abutted against the bottom of both sides of the special-shaped block 322. The far-away ends of the trapezoidal blocks 324 on both sides are fixedly connected to springs 325, and the far-away ends of the springs 325 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the U-shaped frame 323.

[0030] A certain number of wall tiles to be laid can be accommodated by the storage box 319 and the L-shaped cross plate 320. When the special-shaped block 322 moves backward into the storage box 319 with the support plate 302, the inclined surface on the rear side of the special-shaped block 322 can contact the wall tiles to be laid and be forced to move downward, and then the inclined surfaces on both sides of the special-shaped block 322 can apply a thrust to the trapezoidal block 324 so that the trapezoidal block 324 overcomes the thrust of the spring 325 and moves to both sides along the U-shaped frame 323. When the special-shaped block 322 moves to the rear side of the wall tiles to be laid, since the external force on it is cancelled, the spring 325 can make the trapezoidal block 324 push the special-shaped block 322 to move up to the initial position along the support plate 302 again, and then when the support plate 302 moves forward again, The special-shaped block 322 can be used to push the bottom layer of wall tiles inside the storage box 319 to leave the storage box 319 along the L-shaped horizontal plate 320 and fall to the surface of the support plate 302, and the stop block 321 can work together with the special-shaped block 322 to limit the position of the wall tiles to prevent the wall tiles from being offset during subsequent transfer. The heights of the stop blocks 321 and the special-shaped blocks 322 are both lower than the height of the wall tiles. In addition, there are multiple rollers on the contact surfaces of the stop blocks 321 and the special-shaped blocks 322 with the wall tiles to reduce the friction between them and the wall tiles to prevent the wall tiles from being separated from the stop blocks 321 and the special-shaped blocks 322 due to the large friction after the wall tiles are erected. At the same time, a cushion layer can be added to the surface of the support plate 302 as needed to increase the friction and reduce the probability of collision.

[0031] Please refer to the attached Figure 5 A U-shaped frame 326 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the support plate 2, a cement box 327 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame 326, a roller 328 is arranged inside the U-shaped frame 326, and guide plates 329 are rotatably connected at both ends of the roller 328, and the guide plates 329 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inside of the U-shaped frame 326 at the far end.

[0032] The cement box 327 can be fixed by the U-shaped frame 326, and then when the wall tiles move with the support plate 302, the stop block 321, and the special-shaped block 322 to contact the guide plate 329, the guide plate 329 can guide and adjust the position of the wall tiles from both sides, and when the wall tiles pass under the cement box 327, a certain amount of cement slurry can be released through the internal valve of the cement box 327, and the cement slurry can be evenly flattened by using the roller 328 which is slightly higher than the wall tiles, so that the wall tiles can be reliably fixed to the wall surface later.

[0033] Please see attached Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Fig.10 The front and rear sides of the tooth plates 402 on both sides are slidably connected with guide plates 406, and the bottom ends of multiple guide plates 406 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The ends of the incomplete gears 403 on both sides are rotatably connected with support frames 407 away from each other, and the ends of the support frames 407 away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the front parts of both sides of the U-shaped fixing frame 307, and the outer sides of the ends of the incomplete gears 403 on both sides are fixedly connected with support frames 3 408, and the ends of the support frames 3 408 away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the ends of the transmission wheels 405 away from each other.

[0034] The guide plate 406 can be used to limit the tooth plate 402 to prevent the tooth plate 402 from being tilted in the horizontal direction, and the support frame 407 and the support frame 408 can be used in conjunction with the U-shaped fixing frame 307 to support the incomplete gear 403 and the transmission wheel 405 to prevent them from swinging during movement.

[0035] Please see attached Fig.10 and attached Fig.11 The front top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 409, and locking rings 410 are rotatably connected on both sides of the limiting frame 409. The ends of the locking rings 410 that are far away are fixedly connected to the ends close to the transmission wheel 405. A fixing plate 411 is fixedly connected inside the limiting frame 409, and the front inner parts of the locking rings 410 on both sides are abutted with arc-shaped abutment plates 412, and the arc-shaped abutment plates 412 on both sides are rotatably connected to the two sides of the fixing plate 411 at the sides close to each other.

[0036] The locking ring 410 can be supported by the limit frame 409, and the locking ring 410 can further make the transmission wheel 405 more stable when it moves. At the same time, due to the uniformly distributed grooves inside the locking ring 410 and the presence of a right angle of approximately 90 degrees in the grooves, when the locking ring 410 rotates normally with the transmission wheel 405, each groove can successively push the arc-shaped abutment plate 412 to rotate a certain angle and pass through the area where the arc-shaped abutment plate 412 is located. When the locking ring 410, the transmission wheel 405, the transmission rod 404, etc. have a tendency to move in the opposite direction, the arc-shaped abutment plate 412 can contact with the grooves inside the locking ring 410 to prevent the reverse movement from occurring, thereby avoiding the reverse movement of the toothed plate 402, the transmission wheel 405, etc. due to the action of gravity when the incomplete gear 309 is intermittently disengaged from the transmission wheel 405, thereby achieving the purpose of ensuring the stability of the support plate 2 and its surface components when they stay at different heights.

[0037] Please refer to the attached Fig.10 and attached Fig.11 A shift rod 413 runs through the upper inner part of the fixed plate 411, and the two ends of the shift rod 413 are respectively slidably connected to the upper part of the side close to the transmission wheels 405 on both sides, and the far end of the arc-shaped abutment plate 412 is respectively slidably connected to the middle part of the side close to the transmission wheels 405 on both sides.

[0038] The shift rod 413 can prevent the arc-shaped support plate 412 from excessively rotating due to inertia when rotating under the action of the locking ring 410 , and can cooperate with the transmission wheel 405 to provide certain support to the arc-shaped support plate 412 and the shift rod 413 away from the fixed plate 411 .

[0039] A construction method of construction engineering construction auxiliary equipment, comprising the following steps: S1: The stepping motor 308 drives the incomplete gear 1 309 to drive the protruding rod 306 to rotate, and cooperates with the positioning rod 317 to make the movable plate 304 pushed by the protruding rod 306 swing back and forth, and uses the connecting plate 303 to drive the supporting plate 302 and the sliding plate frame 301 to make reciprocating horizontal movements; S2: Use the block 321 and the special-shaped block 322 to push the wall tiles out of the storage box 319 and move forward with the support plate 302, release a certain amount of cement slurry to the surface of the wall tiles through the internal valve of the cement box 327, and use the roller 328 to flatten the cement slurry; S3: After the protrusion 310 contacts the second rotating plate 313, the protrusion 310 drives the second rotating plate 313 to drive the first rotating plate 312 to rotate, and the first rotating plate 312 is used to erect the support plate 302 and the wall bricks so that the wall bricks are in contact with the wall surface; S4: The power of the incomplete gear 1 309 is transmitted through the transmission wheel 405 and the transmission rod 404, so that the incomplete gear 2 403 rotates synchronously, so as to utilize the meshing of the incomplete gear 2 403 and the toothed plate 402 to push the toothed plate 402 and the connecting block 401 to move vertically, and cooperate with the limiting cylinder 314 and the limiting rod 315 to adjust the distance between the support plate 2 and the ground; S5: After the transmission wheel 405 is separated from the incomplete gear 1 309, the arc-shaped abutment plate 412 is used to prevent the locking ring 410 from reversing, and the transmission wheel 405 and the transmission rod 404 are used to lock the toothed plate 402 and the incomplete gear 2 403, waiting for the transmission wheel 405 to rotate again to mesh with the incomplete gear 1 309.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction auxiliary equipment for a building project, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), a conveying mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the support plate (2), and a lifting mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1); The conveying mechanism (3) comprises a slide frame (301), the bottom end of the slide frame (301) is slidably connected to the top end of the support plate (2), the front part of the top end of the slide frame (301) is rotatably connected to a support plate (302), both sides of the bottom end of the slide frame (301) are rotatably connected to connecting plates (303), the bottom ends of the connecting plates (303) on both sides are rotatably connected to movable plates (304), the lower parts of the movable plates (304) on both sides are provided with through grooves (305), the insides of the through grooves (305) on both sides are slidably connected to convex rods (306), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped fixing frame (307), the U-shaped The rear parts of both sides of the fixed frame (307) are fixedly connected to stepper motors (308), the output ends of the stepper motors (308) on both sides are fixedly connected to incomplete gears (309), the ends of the incomplete gears (309) close to each other are fixedly connected to the ends of the convex rods (306) far away from each other, the two sides of the slide plate frame (301) are fixedly connected to convex blocks (310), the two sides of the front part of the top of the support plate (2) are fixedly connected to vertical plates (311), the ends of the vertical plates (311) on both sides are rotatably connected to rotating plates (312), and the rear ends of the rotating plates (312) on both sides are rotatably connected to rotating plates (313); The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a connecting block (401), the bottom ends of the connecting block (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the front of the top end of the bottom plate (1), the top ends of the connecting blocks (401) on both sides are fixedly connected to toothed plates (402), the insides of the toothed plates (402) on both sides are meshed with incomplete gear 2 (403), the ends of the incomplete gear 2 (403) on both sides are fixedly connected to transmission rods (404), the ends of the transmission rods (404) on both sides are fixedly connected to transmission wheels (405), and the rear ends of the transmission wheels (405) on both sides are meshed with the front of the incomplete gear 1 (309).

2. A construction engineering construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners at the top of the bottom plate (1) are all fixedly connected to the limiting cylinders (314), the interiors of the plurality of limiting cylinders (314) are all slidably connected to the limiting rods (315), and the tops of the limiting rods (315) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the support plate (2).

3. A construction engineering construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incomplete gears 1 (309) on both sides are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the ends away from each other with support frames 1 (316), and the ends away from each other of the support frames 1 (316) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the U-shaped fixed frame (307) on both sides. The stepper motors (308) on both sides are both located inside the support frames 1 (316), and the bottoms of the movable plates (304) on both sides are penetrated by positioning rods (317), and the ends away from each other of the positioning rods (317) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the U-shaped fixed frame (307) on both sides.

4. A construction engineering construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the protrusions (310) on both sides are slidably connected to the top of the support plate (2), the protrusions (310) on both sides are directly opposite to the second rotating plate (313), the rear sides of the distal ends of the first rotating plate (312) on both sides are fixedly connected to the first guide plate (318), and the distal ends of the first guide plate (318) are respectively slidably connected to the proximal ends of the vertical plates (311).

5. The construction auxiliary equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (319) is fixedly connected to the rear of the top of the support plate (2), and L-shaped horizontal plates (320) are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage box (319). Both sides of the top of the support plate (302) are slidably connected to the bottom of the L-shaped horizontal plate (320). Both sides of the front of the top of the support plate (302) are fixedly connected to stoppers (321). A special-shaped block (322) is slidably connected to the rear of the inside of the support plate (302). A U-shaped frame (323) is fixedly connected to the rear of the bottom of the support plate (302). Both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped frame (323) are slidably connected to trapezoidal blocks (324). The close sides of the trapezoidal blocks (324) are respectively abutted against the bottoms of both sides of the special-shaped blocks (322). The far ends of the trapezoidal blocks (324) on both sides are fixedly connected to springs (325). The far ends of the springs (325) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the U-shaped frame (323).

6. A construction engineering construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame 2 (326) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the support plate (2), a cement box (327) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame 2 (326), a roller (328) is arranged inside the U-shaped frame 2 (326), both ends of the roller (328) are rotatably connected to guide plates (329), and the ends of the guide plates (329) that are far away are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides inside the U-shaped frame 2 (326).

7. The construction auxiliary equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the tooth plates (402) on both sides are slidably connected to guide plates 2 (406), and the bottom ends of the plurality of guide plates 2 (406) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). The ends of the incomplete gears 2 (403) on both sides are rotatably connected to support frames 2 (407), and the ends of the support frames 2 (407) that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the front parts of both sides of the U-shaped fixing frame (307). The outer sides of the ends of the incomplete gears 2 (403) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to support frames 3 (408), and the ends of the support frames 3 (408) that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the ends of the transmission wheels (405) that are away from each other.

8. The construction auxiliary equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front portion of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (409), and locking rings (410) are rotatably connected to both sides of the limiting frame (409), and the ends of the locking rings (410) that are farther away are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the transmission wheels (405) that are closer, and a fixing plate (411) is fixedly connected inside the limiting frame (409), and the front portions of the locking rings (410) on both sides are abutted against arc-shaped abutment plates (412), and the arc-shaped abutment plates (412) on both sides that are closer are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the fixing plate (411).

9. A construction engineering construction auxiliary equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A shift rod (413) passes through the upper inner portion of the fixed plate (411), and two ends of the shift rod (413) are respectively slidably connected to the upper portions of the sides of the transmission wheels (405) that are close to each other, and the ends of the arc-shaped abutment plates (412) that are far away are respectively slidably connected to the middle portions of the sides of the transmission wheels (405) that are close to each other.

10. A construction method for construction engineering auxiliary equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following usage steps are included: S1: The stepping motor (308) drives the incomplete gear 1 (309) to drive the protruding rod (306) to rotate, and cooperates with the positioning rod (317) to make the movable plate (304) pushed by the protruding rod (306) swing back and forth, and the connecting plate (303) drives the supporting plate (302) and the sliding plate frame (301) to move back and forth horizontally; S2: using the stopper (321) and the special-shaped block (322) to push the wall tiles out of the storage box (319), and moving forward with the support plate (302), releasing a certain amount of cement slurry onto the surface of the wall tiles through the internal valve of the cement box (327), and at the same time using the roller (328) to flatten the cement slurry; S3: After the protrusion (310) contacts the second rotating plate (313), the protrusion (310) drives the second rotating plate (313) to drive the first rotating plate (312) to rotate, and the first rotating plate (312) is used to erect the support plate (302) and the wall bricks so that the wall bricks are in contact with the wall surface; S4: The power of the incomplete gear 1 (309) is transmitted through the transmission wheel (405) and the transmission rod (404) to make the incomplete gear 2 (403) rotate synchronously, so as to utilize the meshing of the incomplete gear 2 (403) and the toothed plate (402) to push the toothed plate (402) and the connecting block (401) to move vertically, and cooperate with the limiting cylinder (314) and the limiting rod (315) to adjust the distance between the support plate (2) and the ground; S5: After the transmission wheel (405) is separated from the incomplete gear one (309), the arc-shaped stop plate (412) is used to prevent the locking ring (410) from reversing, and the transmission wheel (405) and the transmission rod (404) are used to lock the toothed plate (402) and the incomplete gear two (403) to wait for the transmission wheel (405) to rotate again to mesh with the incomplete gear one (309).

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