Water and electricity self-sufficient movable wing-room
By setting up water tanks and photovoltaic panels on the top of the mobile wing room, self-sufficiency of water and electricity is achieved, and automatic disinfection is achieved using the cover mechanism, the problem of cumbersome dependence and disinfection operations of existing mobile wing rooms is solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510165391.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing mobile wing rooms do not have self-sufficiency in water and electricity, and their locations are limited, and the disinfection method relies on manual operation, which is troublesome and easy to forget.
By setting a water tank and photovoltaic panel on the top of the main body of the wing room, self-sufficiency of water and electricity is achieved; a cover mechanism is installed on the water tank to cover the photovoltaic panels and realize automatic spraying and disinfection.
Reduce dependence on external water and electricity, improve the scope of layout adaptation, reduce manual operation burden, and ensure the automated completion of regular disinfection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119825178A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mobile cabins, in particular to a water and electricity self-sufficient mobile cabin. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous progress of society and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, mobile cabins, as a kind of movable houses, are widely used in people's daily lives in the fields of environmentally friendly public toilets, sanitation facilities, on-site construction, service booths and outdoor travel.
[0003] In some public places, especially large squares and parks, a large number of service booths need to be set up outdoors to meet the service needs of tourists. Traditional mobile service booths are extremely uncomfortable and not conducive to long-term work of staff. In order to improve the working environment of staff, low-cost mobile cabins are used as service booths. For example: A Chinese patent with an authorization announcement number of CN211037954U discloses a mobile cabin with good stability, including a cross-rail frame, a first baffle is clamped on the inner side of the cross-rail frame, a door is hinged inside the first baffle, and a longitudinal rail frame is clamped on the outer side of the cross-rail frame.
[0004] At present, the existing mobile cabins are not self-sufficient in water and electricity, and need to be connected to external water and electricity. Therefore, their location has certain limitations. In addition, the staff in the service booth will come into contact with a large number of strangers. Therefore, in order to ensure the safety of the staff, the interior of the service booth needs to be disinfected before use and after closing. The existing disinfection method is mostly for the staff to manually spray and disinfect with a handheld disinfection spray device, which is cumbersome to operate, increases the burden on the staff, and is prone to forgetting disinfection. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a water-and-electricity self-sufficient mobile cabin, which realizes water-and-electricity self-sufficiency of the product by arranging a water tank and a photovoltaic panel, reduces reliance on external water and electricity, and further improves the adaptability of product layout. A covering mechanism is arranged on the water tank, which can cover and protect the photovoltaic panel, and when the covering mechanism is in operation, automatic spraying and disinfection of the interior of the cabin body can be realized simultaneously, thereby reducing the manual burden and avoiding the problem of forgetting to disinfect. Sunshade mechanisms are also arranged on both sides of the cabin body, which can be opened and closed synchronously when the covering mechanism is in operation, thereby realizing sunshade protection for staff and tourists, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A water and electricity self-sufficient mobile cabin, comprising a base, and a cabin body arranged on the base, wherein a water tank for storing water resources and a disinfection mechanism for automatic disinfection are arranged on the top of the cabin body, wherein a photovoltaic panel for utilizing solar energy and a covering mechanism for shielding and protection are installed on the top of the water tank, and sunshade mechanisms for shading are installed on both side outer walls of the cabin body, and the sunshade mechanism and the covering mechanism are movably connected;
[0008] The capping mechanism includes a shielding component and a driving component, wherein the shielding components include two, which are symmetrically arranged on the top outer wall of the water tank, and the driving component is used to drive the opening and closing adjustment of the shielding components;
[0009] The disinfection mechanism includes a protective shell arranged on the outer wall of the top of the cabin body, a disinfection box located on the top of the cabin body is placed inside the protective shell, a pushing assembly located inside the cabin body is arranged below the disinfection box, force applying assemblies linked to the driving assembly are installed on both sides of the pushing assembly, and a U-shaped tube for discharging disinfectant is also arranged on the pushing assembly, an infusion tube is arranged on the U-shaped tube, a shunt tube is installed at the rear end of the infusion tube, and spraying pipe racks for spraying disinfectant are installed at both ends of the shunt tube;
[0010] The sunshade mechanism includes an adjustment component, a transmission component and a sunshade component, wherein the adjustment components include two, which are symmetrically arranged on the outer shell wall of the compartment body in a front-to-back manner, the transmission component is located above the two adjustment components, and is used to synchronously drive the activities of the two adjustment components, and the sunshade component is located at the bottom of the transmission component and is linked with the corresponding adjustment component.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the water tank is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cabin body by bolts, and a feed pipe for water injection is installed on the front shell wall of the water tank. The bottom end of the feed pipe passes through the top shell wall of the cabin body and extends into the interior of the cabin body. A water outlet pipe extending into the interior of the cabin body is provided on the bottom shell wall of the water tank for water discharge.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a receiving groove is provided on the top shell wall of the water tank, the photovoltaic panel is arranged in the receiving groove, and the shielding assembly includes a plurality of linearly distributed U-shaped covers, and the plurality of U-shaped covers are slidably combined with each other, wherein a fitting plate is integrally provided on the outer end of the innermost U-shaped cover, and pulleys are movably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the innermost U-shaped cover through a rotating shaft, an ear plate is integrally provided on the bottom outer wall of the outermost U-shaped cover, and the ear plate is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the water tank by screws, guide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the plurality of U-shaped covers, guide rods are slidably connected in the guide grooves, and the end of the guide rod away from the guide groove is fixedly connected to the side outer wall of the corresponding U-shaped cover.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a bidirectional screw, a shell, a side plate, a motor, a driving sprocket and a driven sprocket, wherein the bidirectional screw includes two, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shielding assembly, and each bidirectional screw is sleeved with two supports, the bottom of the support is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the water tank by screws, and the shell is fixedly connected to the back outer wall of the water tank by bolts, wherein two holes are provided on the back shell wall of the shell, and the rear ends of the two bidirectional screws respectively penetrate the corresponding holes, and the side plate is fixedly connected to the notch of the back shell wall of the shell by screws;
[0014] A support frame is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the housing by bolts, the motor is arranged on the support frame, the driving sprocket is installed on the output end of the motor, the driven sprocket includes two, which are respectively arranged on the rear ends of the corresponding bidirectional screw rods, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are connected by a driving chain;
[0015] Each of the bidirectional screw rods is threadedly connected with a plurality of inner groove rings, and a convex plate is installed on the outer shell wall of each inner groove ring, and the side wall of the convex plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the corresponding bonding plate.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes a pushing barrel, a carrier is installed on the outer shell wall of the pushing barrel, the carrier is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the compartment body by bolts, and a pushing plug for pushing the disinfectant is provided inside the pushing barrel, and pushing rods are installed on both sides of the pushing plug, and the end of the pushing rod away from the pushing plug penetrates the corresponding side wall of the pushing barrel;
[0017] The disinfection box and the pushing bucket are connected by a conduit group, which includes two conduits, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. A feeding pipe for injecting disinfectant is installed on the top shell wall of the disinfection box. The end of the feeding pipe away from the disinfection box passes through the protective shell and the top shell wall of the compartment body, and extends to the interior of the compartment body.
[0018] The force-applying assembly includes a swing arm fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw rod, a convex rod is provided on the front shell wall of the swing arm, a frame is movably connected to the convex rod, a bent plate is installed on the bottom shell wall of the frame, a lifting rod is provided at the bottom of the bent plate, the bottom end of the lifting rod passes through the top shell wall of the cabin body, and is movably connected to the connecting rod through a pin shaft, and the end of the connecting rod away from the lifting rod is movably connected to the corresponding pushing rod through a connecting pin;
[0019] Discharge ports are provided on both side walls of the pushing barrel, and the two discharge ports are connected by a U-shaped pipe.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention, the adjustment component includes a shell body fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side edge of the cabin body by bolts, a worm is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the shell body, a lifting sleeve is sleeved on the top end of the worm, the top end of the lifting sleeve passes through the top shell wall of the shell body, and a cross plate is integrally provided, and a collar is rotatably connected to the outer ring shell wall of the lifting sleeve, and a guide block is integrally provided on the outer ring shell wall of the collar, a rectangular through groove is opened on the side wall of the shell body, a side of the guide block away from the collar passes through the rectangular through groove, and an adjustment arm is fixedly connected by bolts, and a plug rod for limiting and fixing is movably connected to the adjustment arm;
[0021] A notch is provided on the side wall of the housing, and straight plates located on the corresponding side wall of the housing are integrally provided on the front and rear sides of the notch, and a worm gear and a fixing frame are movably connected between the two straight plates through a mounting pin, wherein the worm gear and the worm are meshed for transmission;
[0022] The top end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a supporting arm, and the top side wall of the supporting arm is rotatably connected with a bent rod.
[0023] As a further solution of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a hollow plate located above the shell, a plurality of circular holes for the corresponding lifting sleeves to pass through are opened on the bottom shell wall of the hollow plate, a fixing ring located inside the hollow plate is arranged above each circular hole, a plurality of cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the fixing ring along the circumferential direction, the bottom ends of the plurality of cylinders all penetrate the bottom shell wall of the hollow plate, and are commonly connected to a base, and the base is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the corresponding shell by bolts;
[0024] A sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner ring shell wall of the fixed ring, a transmission sprocket is arranged on the top outer ring of the sleeve, a disc is integrally arranged on the bottom inner wall of the sleeve, a cross notch is opened on the disc, and the cross notch is located directly above the corresponding cross plate, and the two transmission sprockets are connected by a transmission chain;
[0025] Splicing plates are installed on the inner walls of both sides of each transmission chain. The top of the splicing plate penetrates the top shell wall of the hollow plate and is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the corresponding bonding plate by bolts.
[0026] As a further solution of the present invention, a rectangular notch is provided on the top shell wall of the hollow plate, and the top ends of the plurality of spliced plates pass through the rectangular notch.
[0027] As a further solution of the present invention, the sunshade assembly includes a containing box fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the hollow plate by bolts, and end boxes are integrally arranged on the front and rear outer walls of the containing box, wherein a sunshade fabric for shading is wound inside the containing box through a winding shaft, and both ends of the winding shaft respectively pass through the corresponding side walls of the containing box and are sleeved with return springs.
[0028] As a further solution of the present invention, a strip-shaped passage is opened on the side wall of the containing box, one side of the sunshade fabric passes through the strip-shaped passage, and a fixing strip is installed, and two bent rods on the same side are away from one end of the corresponding support arm and are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the fixing strip.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] 1. By installing water tanks and photovoltaic panels on the top of the main body of the cabin, the product can be self-sufficient in water and electricity, reducing dependence on external water and electricity, further improving the adaptability of product layout, reducing the demand for external water and electricity environment, and facilitating mobile adjustment and layout according to actual service needs.
[0031] 2. A capping mechanism is disposed on the water tank. When the driving component in the capping mechanism is in operation, two symmetrically arranged covering components can be opened and closed synchronously, and the opening and closing of the covering components can cover and protect the photovoltaic panels.
[0032] 3. Sunshade mechanisms are also provided on both sides of the compartment body, which can be opened and closed synchronously when the covering mechanism is in operation, so as to realize sunshade protection for staff and tourists, and the sunshade mechanisms on both sides can be separated from the covering mechanism, so that when the covering mechanism is in operation, the opening and closing movement of the sunshade mechanism cannot be driven, so that the product can be adjusted accordingly according to the needs of the external environment during layout, further improving the applicability of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of Example 2 of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0035] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of Example 2 of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure;
[0037] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;
[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the water tank and the sealing mechanism structure;
[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Axonometric structural diagram of ;
[0040] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the occlusion component structure;
[0041] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at A;
[0042] Fig.10 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;
[0043] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at B;
[0044] Fig.12 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the disinfection mechanism structure;
[0045] Fig.13 for Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;
[0046] Fig.14 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the sunshade mechanism structure;
[0047] Fig.15 for Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at C;
[0048] Fig.16 for Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the sunshade component;
[0049] Fig.17 for Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;
[0050] Fig.18 for Fig.17 An enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure at point D.
[0051] In the figure: 1. compartment body; 2. water tank; 3. photovoltaic panel; 4. shielding assembly; 41. U-shaped cover; 42. bonding plate; 43. pulley; 44. guide rod; 5. driving assembly; 51. bidirectional screw rod; 52. shell cover; 53. side plate; 54. motor; 55. driving sprocket; 56. driven sprocket; 6. disinfection mechanism; 61. disinfection box; 62. pushing assembly; 621. pushing barrel; 622. pushing plug; 623. pushing rod; 63. force assembly; 631. swing arm; 632. frame; 633. bending plate; 634. lifting Lowering rod; 635, connecting rod; 64, U-shaped tube; 65, infusion tube; 66, shunt tube; 67, spray tube rack; 7, sunshade mechanism; 71, shell; 72, worm; 73, lifting sleeve; 74, cross plate; 75, adjusting arm; 76, worm gear; 77, fixing frame; 78, supporting arm; 79, bent rod; 710, hollow plate; 711, fixing ring; 712, cylinder; 713, base; 714, sleeve; 715, transmission sprocket; 716, splicing plate; 717, sunshade assembly; 7171, containing box; 7172, end box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 In an embodiment of the present invention, a water and electricity self-sufficient mobile cabin includes a base, and a cabin body 1 arranged on the base, a water tank 2 is arranged on the top outer wall of the cabin body 1, and a photovoltaic panel 3 is installed on the top of the water tank 2. A perfusion pipe for water resource perfusion is installed on the side wall of the water tank 2, and a drainage pipe extending to the interior of the cabin body is arranged on the bottom shell wall of the water tank 2, and the drainage pipe is arranged for discharging the water resource inside the water tank 2. The perfusion pipe can be connected to an external water pump to realize the perfusion of water resources inside the water tank 2. The arrangement of the water tank 2 realizes the self-sufficiency of water resources in the cabin body 1.
[0053] The photovoltaic panel 3 arranged on the top of the water tank 2 realizes the self-sufficiency of electricity for the cabin body 1 through solar power generation.
[0054] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2-Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present invention, a water and electricity self-sufficient mobile cabin includes a base, and a cabin body 1 arranged on the base, wherein the cabin body 1 is composed of a frame and wall panels, wherein the wall panels include six, respectively used to block the six faces of the frame. Sliding windows and entrance doors are arranged on the front wall panels, and service windows are symmetrically arranged on the wall panels on both sides. The cabin body 1 is detachable from the base, so that the cabin body 1 can be set separately in the actual use environment. The setting positions of the entrance door, sliding window and service window can be flexibly set according to actual use requirements.
[0055] A water tank 2 for storing water resources and a disinfection mechanism 6 for automatic disinfection are arranged on the top of the compartment body 1. The water resources stored in the water tank 2 are used to ensure that the product is self-sufficient in water for a period of time. Among them, a photovoltaic panel 3 for utilizing solar energy and a covering mechanism for shielding and protection are installed on the top of the water tank 2. The photovoltaic panel 3 is arranged to utilize solar energy, and the interior of the compartment body 1 is equipped with equipment matching the photovoltaic panel 3, so as to store electricity and realize the self-sufficiency of electricity for the product for a period of time.
[0056] The water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cabin body 1 by bolts. A feed pipe for water injection is installed on the front shell wall of the water tank 2. The bottom end of the feed pipe passes through the top shell wall of the cabin body 1 and extends into the interior of the cabin body 1. A water outlet pipe extending into the interior of the cabin body 1 is provided on the bottom shell wall of the water tank 2 for water discharge. The water tank 2 is relatively large, and its bottom is located on the frame of the cabin body 1. The frame has a high load-bearing support effect, thereby realizing the load on the water tank 2.
[0057] Sunshade mechanisms 7 for sunshade are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the compartment body 1, and the sunshade mechanism 7 is movably connected with the cover mechanism. With the movement of the cover mechanism, the sunshade mechanism 7 is driven to perform synchronous opening and closing activities.
[0058] See also Figure 6-Figure 11 In the embodiment of the present invention, the capping mechanism includes a shielding component 4 and a driving component 5. The shielding components 4 include two, which are symmetrically arranged on the top outer wall of the water tank 2. The driving component 5 is used to drive the opening and closing adjustment of the shielding components 4. The operation of the driving component 5 causes the two symmetrically arranged shielding components 4 to perform synchronous opening and closing movements, thereby realizing the opening and covering of the photovoltaic panel 3.
[0059] A receiving groove is provided on the top shell wall of the water tank 2, and the photovoltaic panel 3 is arranged in the receiving groove. The shielding assembly 4 includes a plurality of linearly distributed U-shaped covers 41, which are successively reduced and can be slidably assembled with each other.
[0060] Among them, a fitting plate 42 is integrally arranged on the outer end of the innermost U-shaped cover 41, and pulleys 43 are movably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the innermost U-shaped cover 41 through a rotating shaft. The configuration of the pulleys 43 can ensure the stability of the telescopic adjustment of the U-shaped cover 41.
[0061] An ear plate is integrally provided on the bottom outer wall of the outermost U-shaped cover 41 , and the ear plate is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the water tank 2 by screws.
[0062] Guide grooves are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the plurality of U-shaped covers 41, and guide rods 44 are slidably connected in the guide grooves. One end of the guide rod 44 away from the guide groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side of the corresponding U-shaped cover 41. When the innermost U-shaped cover 41 performs telescopic movement, the guide rod 44 on it moves in the guide groove of the corresponding U-shaped cover 41. When the guide rod 44 moves to the maximum distance in the guide groove, the continuous movement of the U-shaped cover 41 will cause the U-shaped cover 41 mounted thereon to move accordingly.
[0063] The driving assembly 5 includes a bidirectional screw rod 51, a housing 52, a side plate 53, a motor 54, a driving sprocket 55 and a driven sprocket 56. The bidirectional screw rod 51 includes two screw rods, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shielding assembly 4.
[0064] Two supports are sleeved on each bidirectional screw rod 51, and the bottom of the supports is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the water tank 2 by screws. The shell cover 52 is fixedly connected to the back outer wall of the water tank 2 by bolts, wherein two holes are provided on the back shell wall of the shell cover 52, and the rear ends of the two bidirectional screw rods 51 pass through the corresponding holes respectively. The side plate 53 is fixedly connected to the notch of the back shell wall of the shell cover 52 by screws.
[0065] The front inner wall of the housing 52 is fixedly connected with a support frame by bolts, and the motor 54 is arranged on the support frame. The driving sprocket 55 is installed on the output end of the motor 54. There are two driven sprockets 56, which are respectively arranged on the rear ends of the corresponding bidirectional screw rods 51, and the driving sprocket 55 and the driven sprocket 56 are connected by a driving chain. The motor 54 drives the driving sprocket 55 to move, and under the action of the driving chain, multiple driven sprockets 56 move synchronously, thereby driving the corresponding bidirectional screw rods 51 to rotate.
[0066] Each bidirectional screw 51 is threadedly connected with a plurality of inner groove rings, and a convex plate is installed on the outer shell wall of each inner groove ring, and the side wall of the convex plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the corresponding bonding plate 42. When the bidirectional screw 51 rotates, the inner groove ring on it moves linearly under the constraint of the convex plate and the bonding plate 42, and the opening and closing adjustment of the shielding component 4 is realized in turn.
[0067] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 and Figure 12-13In the embodiment of the present invention, the disinfection mechanism 6 includes a protective shell arranged on the outer wall of the top of the compartment body 1, and a disinfection box 61 located on the top of the compartment body 1 is placed inside the protective shell. A pushing component 62 located inside the compartment body 1 is provided below the disinfection box 61, and force-applying components 63 linked to the driving component 5 are installed on both sides of the pushing component 62, and a U-shaped pipe 64 for discharging disinfectant is also provided on the pushing component 62. The arrangement of the pushing component 62 directly below the disinfection box 61 can ensure that the disinfectant in the disinfection box 61 automatically enters the pushing component 62 under the action of gravity. The protective shell and the compartment body 1 are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0068] The U-shaped tube 64 is provided with an infusion tube 65, and a shunt tube 66 is installed at the rear end of the infusion tube 65. Spraying tube racks 67 for spraying disinfectant are installed at both ends of the shunt tube 66. The vertical section of the infusion tube 65 is an L-shaped structure, and thus, in the absence of extrusion force, it is difficult for the liquid in the pushing assembly 62 to flow in the infusion tube 65. A T-shaped groove is provided on the top inner wall of the compartment body 1 for placing the infusion tube 65 and the shunt tube 66, and placement grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the compartment body 1 for placing the spraying tube racks 67 on both sides of the shunt tube 66.
[0069] The spray pipe rack 67 is composed of a main pipe and a branch pipe, wherein the branch pipes include a plurality of branch pipes which are longitudinally distributed on the branch pipes, and each branch pipe is equipped with a large number of nozzles for spraying disinfectant.
[0070] The pushing assembly 62 includes a pushing barrel 621, and a carrier is installed on the outer shell wall of the pushing barrel 621. The carrier is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the compartment body 1 by bolts, and a pushing plug 622 for pushing the disinfectant is provided inside the pushing barrel 621. The pushing plug 622 is made of various materials, and in this embodiment, rubber material is used.
[0071] Pushing rods 623 are installed on both sides of the pushing plug 622 , and one end of the pushing rod 623 away from the pushing plug 622 penetrates the corresponding side wall of the pushing barrel 621 .
[0072] The disinfection box 61 is connected to the pushing barrel 621 through a conduit group, which includes two conduits, which are symmetrically distributed. The arrangement of the two conduits ensures that the pushing plug 622 can continuously supply disinfectant to the U-shaped tube 64 when it is adjusted horizontally.
[0073] A feeding pipe for injecting disinfectant is installed on the top shell wall of the disinfection box 61. The end of the feeding pipe away from the disinfection box 61 penetrates the protective shell and the top shell wall of the compartment body 1, and extends to the inside of the compartment body 1. The feeding pipe on the disinfection box 61 can be assembled with an external delivery pump to deliver disinfectant to the disinfection box 61. The disinfectant used in the disinfection box 61 is pre-configured disinfectant water, and the disinfectant stored in the disinfection box 61 at one time can only ensure that the shielding component 4 is opened or closed, avoiding the waste of disinfectant in the process of repeated opening and closing of the shielding component 4.
[0074] The force-applying assembly 63 includes a swing arm 631 fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw 51. A convex rod is provided on the front shell wall of the swing arm 631, and a frame 632 is movably connected to the convex rod. A bent plate 633 is installed on the bottom shell wall of the frame 632, and a lifting rod 634 is provided at the bottom of the bent plate 633. The bottom end of the lifting rod 634 passes through the top shell wall of the compartment body 1 and is movably connected to the connecting rod 635 through a pin shaft. One end of the connecting rod 635 away from the lifting rod 634 is movably connected to the corresponding pushing rod 623 through a connecting pin. When the bidirectional screw 51 is in operation, the swing arm 631 in the force-applying assembly 63 rotates accordingly. During the movement, the swing arm 631 drives the frame 632 to perform lifting and lowering movements, and then the lifting rod 634 is reciprocatedly lifted and lowered under the action of the bent plate 633, and finally the pushing rod 623 is adjusted laterally through the connecting rod 635. Grooves are symmetrically provided on the top inner wall of the compartment body 1, and the grooves are provided to ensure that there is enough space for the movement of the lifting rod 634 and the pulling connecting rod 635.
[0075] Discharge ports are provided on both sides of the shell wall of the pushing barrel 621, and the two discharge ports are connected by a U-shaped tube 64. Through the setting of the U-shaped tube 64, the disinfectant is collected and transported during the reciprocating lateral adjustment of the pushing plug 622. As another embodiment, the disinfection mechanism 6 can be an ultraviolet lamp to disinfect the room by irradiation.
[0076] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 and Figure 14-18 In the embodiment of the present invention, the sunshade mechanism 7 includes an adjustment component, a transmission component and a sunshade component 717. Among them, there are two adjustment components, which are symmetrically arranged on the outer shell wall of the cabin body 1. The transmission component is located above the two adjustment components and is used to synchronously drive the activities of the two adjustment components. The sunshade component 717 is located at the bottom of the transmission component and is linked with the corresponding adjustment component. The transmission component can realize the synchronous movement of the two adjustment components, thereby realizing the opening and closing movement of the sunshade component 717.
[0077] The adjustment assembly includes a housing 71 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side of the cabin body 1 by bolts. A worm 72 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the housing 71, and a plurality of constraint grooves are provided on the top outer ring of the worm 72 along the circumferential direction, and a moving bar is slidably connected in the constraint groove, and a lifting sleeve 73 is provided on the outer ring of the plurality of moving bars. The stability of the lifting and lowering movement of the lifting sleeve 73 on the worm 72 is ensured by the provision of the constraint groove and the moving bar. The bottom end of the worm 72 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the housing 71 through a bearing.
[0078] The top of the lifting sleeve 73 passes through the top shell wall of the shell 71, and a cross plate 74 is integrally provided. A collar is rotatably connected to the outer shell wall of the lifting sleeve 73, and a guide block is integrally provided on the outer shell wall of the collar. A rectangular through slot is provided on the side wall of the shell 71, and the side of the guide block away from the collar passes through the rectangular through slot and is fixedly connected to an adjustment arm 75 by bolts, and a plug rod for limiting and fixing is movably connected to the adjustment arm 75. A plurality of plug holes are linearly provided on the side wall of the shell 71, and the plug holes and the plug rods are plugged and limited, thereby realizing the limit locking of the adjustment arm 75.
[0079] A notch is provided on the side wall of the housing 71, and straight plates are integrally provided on the front and rear sides of the notch and are located on the corresponding side walls of the housing 71. A worm gear 76 and a fixing frame 77 are movably connected between the two straight plates through a mounting pin, wherein the worm gear 76 and the worm 72 are meshed and driven. When the worm 72 moves, the worm 72 is driven to rotate, and the fixing frame 77 is synchronously driven to adjust the angle.
[0080] A support arm 78 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 77 , and a bent rod 79 is rotatably connected to the top side wall of the support arm 78 .
[0081] The transmission assembly includes a hollow plate 710 located above the housing 71, and a plurality of circular holes for the corresponding lifting sleeves 73 to pass through are opened on the bottom shell wall of the hollow plate 710. A fixing ring 711 located inside the hollow plate 710 is provided above each circular hole.
[0082] The bottom of the fixing ring 711 is provided with a plurality of cylinders 712 along the circumferential direction, and the bottom ends of the plurality of cylinders 712 all penetrate the bottom shell wall of the hollow plate 710 and are connected to a base 713. The base 713 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the corresponding shell 71 by bolts. When the cylinder 712 penetrates the bottom shell wall of the hollow plate 710, it is fixedly connected to the bottom shell wall of the hollow plate 710. The hollow plate 710 is suspended above the shell 71 by the arrangement of the base 713 and the cylinder 712.
[0083] A sleeve 714 is rotatably connected to the inner shell wall of the fixed ring 711, and a transmission sprocket 715 is arranged on the top outer ring of the sleeve 714. A disc is integrally arranged on the bottom inner wall of the sleeve 714, and a cross notch is opened on the disc, which is located directly above the corresponding cross plate 74. The two transmission sprockets 715 are connected by a transmission chain.
[0084] Each transmission chain is provided with a splicing plate 716 on both inner walls. The top of the splicing plate 716 penetrates the top shell wall of the hollow plate 710 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the corresponding bonding plate 42 by bolts. When the shielding assembly 4 is opened and closed, the bonding plate 42 enables the transmission chain to move through the splicing plate 716, thereby driving the transmission assembly to move.
[0085] A rectangular notch is provided on the top shell wall of the hollow plate 710 , and the top ends of the plurality of splicing plates 716 all pass through the rectangular notch. The rectangular notch is provided to guide and constrain the splicing plates 716 .
[0086] The sunshade assembly 717 includes a container box 7171 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the hollow plate 710 by bolts. The front and rear outer walls of the container box 7171 are integrally provided with end boxes 7172. The interior of the container box 7171 is wound with a sunshade fabric for sunshade through a winding shaft, and the two ends of the winding shaft respectively penetrate the corresponding side walls of the container box 7171 and are sleeved with return springs. The two ends of the winding shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side of the corresponding end box 7172 through bearings, respectively, to ensure the stability of the winding shaft setting.
[0087] The return spring is set to achieve the effect of self-rewinding of the winding shaft when the sunshade assembly 717 is folded, thereby achieving the rewinding of the unfolded sunshade fabric.
[0088] A strip-shaped passage is provided on the side wall of the storage box 7171, and one side of the sunshade fabric passes through the strip-shaped passage and is installed with a fixing strip. Two ends of the bent rods 79 on the same side away from the corresponding support arms 78 are fixedly connected to the corresponding side walls of the fixing strip.
[0089] The working principle of the present invention is: before the product is used, the feed pipe on the water tank 2 is connected through an external water pump to fill water into the water tank 2, or the feed pipe of the water tank 2 is directly connected to the external water network pipeline through a pipeline to fill water into the water tank 2, thereby achieving self-sufficiency in water resources for the product within a certain period of time.
[0090] After the water tank 2 is filled, it is necessary to open the shielding of the photovoltaic panel 3 to make full use of solar energy and achieve power self-sufficiency of the product.
[0091] To remove the shielding of the photovoltaic panel 3, the driving assembly 5 in the capping mechanism needs to be operated, so that the multiple shielding assemblies 4 can retract and open the photovoltaic panel 3. When the driving assembly 5 is in operation, the motor 54 drives the active sprocket 55 to rotate, and the active sprocket 55 realizes the synchronous rotation of multiple driven sprockets 56 under the action of the driving chain, thereby realizing the rotation of each bidirectional screw rod 51. During the activity of each bidirectional screw rod 51, the inner groove ring threaded thereon moves linearly with the cooperation of each shielding assembly 4, thereby realizing the retraction of the innermost U-shaped cover 41 in each shielding assembly 4. The pulley 43 on the U-shaped cover 41 ensures the stability of its movement during the retraction process, and the guide rod 44 arranged thereon moves in the guide groove on another U-shaped cover 41 when it retracts. When the innermost U-shaped cover 41 retracts to the maximum mileage, along with the linear end of the inner ring on the bidirectional screw rod 51, it drives the corresponding U-shaped cover 41 mounted on the innermost U-shaped cover 41 to retract, and so on, thereby realizing the retraction adjustment of each U-shaped cover 41 in the shielding assembly 4 and realizing the opening of the photovoltaic panel 3.
[0092] The bidirectional screw rod 51 not only drives the shielding assembly 4 to open during the rotation, but also realizes the rotation of the swing arms 631 in each force-applying assembly 63 in the disinfection mechanism 6. When each swing arm 631 is rotated and adjusted, the corresponding frame 632 movably connected thereto is adjusted to be lifted. The corresponding lifting rod 634 is driven to be lifted and lowered through the bent plate 633, and then the pushing rod 623 in the pushing assembly 62 is adjusted horizontally under the action of the connecting rod 635.
[0093] Since the corresponding force-applying components 63 provided on the two bidirectional screw rods 51 are in opposite states in the initial state, when the bidirectional screw rods 51 drive the corresponding force-applying components 63 to move, the stability of the lateral adjustment of the pushing rod 623 in the pushing component 62 can be guaranteed.
[0094] The disinfectant in the disinfection box 61 can be directly transported to the pushing barrel 621 of the pushing assembly 62 by the two conduits in the conduit group under the action of gravity. Due to the position of the pushing plug 622 in the pushing assembly 62 in the initial state, the outlet of one conduit is blocked, and the disinfectant enters the pushing barrel 621 through the other conduit. Then, when the pushing rod 623 is adjusted horizontally, the pushing plug 622 moves synchronously to squeeze the disinfectant entering the pushing barrel 621.
[0095] After the disinfectant is subjected to the extrusion force, it enters the U-shaped tube 64 through the discharge port on the corresponding side wall of the pushing barrel 621. The disinfectant entering the U-shaped tube 64 enters the infusion tube 65 and is diverted to the spraying tube rack 67 on both sides in the diverting tube 66. The continuous movement of the bidirectional screw 51 will cause the corresponding force-applying component 63 thereon to reciprocate, and then the pushing component 62 will continuously push and supply the disinfectant. The disinfectant entering the spraying tube rack 67 is sprayed and released by the nozzle on the spraying tube rack 67 under the supply of subsequent disinfectant, thereby realizing the automatic disinfection of the interior of the compartment body 1.
[0096] When each shielding assembly 4 is adjusted, it realizes the opening and closing movement of the sunshade mechanism 7 at both sides. When the corresponding bonding plates 42 in the two symmetrically arranged shielding assemblies 4 are adjusted in displacement, they drive each splicing plate 716 on the transmission assembly in the sunshade mechanism 7. When the splicing plate 716 moves, the transmission chain moves, thereby realizing the movement of the transmission sprocket 715 at both sides.
[0097] The transmission sprocket 715 rotates with the movement of the transmission chain. At this time, the cross plate 74 in the adjustment component is inserted into the cross groove of the corresponding disc, and then when the transmission sprocket 715 drives the sleeve 714 to rotate, each lifting sleeve 73 drives the corresponding worm 72 to rotate.
[0098] The worm 72 and the worm wheel 76 are meshed and driven, so that the corresponding fixing frame 77 drives the adjusting arm 75 to swing, and under the action of the bending rod 79, the sunshade fabric wound on the winding shaft in the sunshade assembly 717 is opened, and the return spring is adjusted. In this way, sunshade protection is achieved on both sides of the cabin body 1.
[0099] If only one side of the sunshade mechanism 7 needs to be opened and closed in the external environment, only the other side of the sunshade mechanism 7 needs to be manually adjusted, thereby eliminating the opening and closing adjustment of the sunshade mechanism 7 following the movement of the shielding assembly 4.
[0100] When adjusting the sunshade mechanism 7, it is only necessary to adjust the adjustment components symmetrically arranged in the front and rear. When adjusting the adjustment components, pull out the plug rod on the adjustment arm 75 in the adjustment component, and then pull the adjustment arm 75 downward, so that the corresponding lifting sleeve 73 drives the cross plate 74 downward, and the cross plate 74 is disengaged from the corresponding cross notch. When the two adjustment components are adjusted, the transmission component cannot drive the corresponding adjustment component to move when the shielding component 4 is adjusted, thereby avoiding the opening and closing adjustment of the sunshade mechanism 7 at this side position.
[0101] When the shielding assembly 4 is opened, the driving assembly 5 stops running, and then the disinfection mechanism 6 and the sunshade mechanism 7 stop moving synchronously.
[0102] If the external environment does not have solar light, the driving component 5 opens the shielding component 4 and then moves in the opposite direction to close the shielding component 4. It is only necessary to ensure the automatic disinfection effect of the disinfection mechanism 6 on the inside of the compartment body 1.
[0103] After the interior of the cabin body 1 is disinfected, the staff enters the cabin body 1 for normal work after a period of time. After the work is completed, the staff leaves the cabin body 1 and opens the drive assembly 5 again, causing the drive assembly 5 to move in the reverse direction, and each shielding assembly 4 is closed again. When the shielding assembly 4 is closed, the disinfection mechanism 6 realizes the automatic disinfection effect again, and the sunshade mechanism 7 is automatically retracted.
[0104] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water and electricity self-sufficient mobile cabin, comprising a base, and a cabin body (1) arranged on the base, characterized in that: A water tank (2) for storing water resources and a disinfection mechanism (6) for automatic disinfection are arranged on the top of the cabin body (1), wherein a photovoltaic panel (3) for utilizing solar energy and a cover mechanism for shielding and protection are installed on the top of the water tank (2), and sunshade mechanisms (7) for shading are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the cabin body (1), and the sunshade mechanism (7) and the cover mechanism are movably connected; The capping mechanism comprises a shielding component (4) and a driving component (5), wherein the shielding component (4) comprises two components which are symmetrically arranged on the top outer wall of the water tank (2) in a front-to-back manner, and the driving component (5) is used to drive the shielding component (4) to open and close; The disinfection mechanism (6) comprises a protective shell arranged on the outer wall of the top of the cabin body (1), a disinfection box (61) located on the top of the cabin body (1) is placed inside the protective shell, a pushing assembly (62) located inside the cabin body (1) is arranged below the disinfection box (61), a force applying assembly (63) linked to the driving assembly (5) is installed on both sides of the pushing assembly (62), and a U-shaped pipe (64) for discharging disinfectant is also arranged on the pushing assembly (62), an infusion pipe (65) is arranged on the U-shaped pipe (64), a shunt pipe (66) is installed at the rear end of the infusion pipe (65), and a spray pipe rack (67) for spraying disinfectant is installed at both ends of the shunt pipe (66); The sunshade mechanism (7) includes an adjustment component, a transmission component and a sunshade component (717), wherein the adjustment component includes two components, which are symmetrically arranged on the outer shell wall of the cabin body (1) in a front-to-back manner, and the transmission component is located above the two adjustment components to synchronously drive the activities of the two adjustment components. The sunshade component (717) is located at the bottom of the transmission component and is linked with the corresponding adjustment component.
2. The hydroelectric self-sufficient mobile cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cabin body (1) by bolts, and a feed pipe for water injection is installed on the front shell wall of the water tank (2), the bottom end of the feed pipe passes through the top shell wall of the cabin body (1) and extends into the interior of the cabin body (1), and a water outlet pipe extending into the interior of the cabin body (1) is provided on the bottom shell wall of the water tank (2) for water discharge.
3. The hydroelectric self-sufficient mobile cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top shell wall of the water tank (2) is provided with a receiving groove, the photovoltaic panel (3) is arranged in the receiving groove, the shielding assembly (4) comprises a plurality of linearly distributed U-shaped covers (41), the plurality of U-shaped covers (41) are slidably assembled with each other, wherein a fitting plate (42) is integrally provided on the outer end of the innermost U-shaped cover (41), and pulleys (43) are movably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the innermost U-shaped cover (41) via a rotating shaft, an ear plate is integrally provided on the bottom outer wall of the outermost U-shaped cover (41), and the ear plate is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the water tank (2) via screws, and guide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the plurality of U-shaped covers (41), and guide rods (44) are slidably connected in the guide grooves, and the end of the guide rod (44) away from the guide groove is fixedly connected to the side outer wall of the corresponding U-shaped cover (41).
4. The hydroelectric self-sufficient mobile cabin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (51), a shell (52), a side plate (53), a motor (54), a driving sprocket (55) and a driven sprocket (56), wherein the bidirectional screw rods (51) comprise two, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shielding assembly (4), and each bidirectional screw rod (51) is sleeved with two supports, the bottom of the support is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the water tank (2) by screws, and the shell (52) is fixedly connected to the back outer wall of the water tank (2) by bolts, wherein two holes are provided on the back shell wall of the shell (52), and the rear ends of the two bidirectional screw rods (51) respectively penetrate the corresponding holes, and the side plate (53) is fixedly connected to the notch of the back shell wall of the shell (52) by screws; A support frame is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the housing (52) by bolts, the motor (54) is arranged on the support frame, the driving sprocket (55) is installed on the output end of the motor (54), the driven sprocket (56) includes two, which are respectively arranged on the rear ends of the corresponding bidirectional screw rods (51), and the driving sprocket (55) and the driven sprocket (56) are connected by a driving chain; Each of the bidirectional screw rods (51) is threadedly connected with a plurality of inner groove rings, and a convex plate is installed on the outer shell wall of each inner groove ring, and the side wall of the convex plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the corresponding bonding plate (42).
5. The hydroelectric self-sufficient mobile cabin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (62) comprises a pushing barrel (621), a carrier is installed on the outer ring shell wall of the pushing barrel (621), the carrier is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the compartment body (1) by bolts, and a pushing plug (622) for pushing the disinfectant is provided inside the pushing barrel (621), pushing rods (623) are installed on both sides of the pushing plug (622), and the end of the pushing rod (623) away from the pushing plug (622) passes through the corresponding side wall of the pushing barrel (621); The disinfection box (61) and the pushing bucket (621) are connected via a conduit group, which includes two conduits, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. A feeding pipe for injecting disinfectant is installed on the top shell wall of the disinfection box (61). The end of the feeding pipe away from the disinfection box (61) penetrates the protective shell and the top shell wall of the compartment body (1), and extends to the interior of the compartment body (1); The force-applying assembly (63) comprises a swing arm (631) fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw rod (51); a convex rod is provided on the front shell wall of the swing arm (631); a frame (632) is movably connected to the convex rod; a bent plate (633) is installed on the bottom shell wall of the frame (632); a lifting rod (634) is provided at the bottom of the bent plate (633); the bottom end of the lifting rod (634) passes through the top shell wall of the cabin body (1) and is movably connected to a connecting rod (635) through a pin shaft; an end of the connecting rod (635) away from the lifting rod (634) is movably connected to a corresponding pushing rod (623) through a connecting pin; The shell walls on both sides of the pushing barrel (621) are provided with discharge ports, and the two discharge ports are connected via a U-shaped pipe (64).
6. The hydroelectric self-sufficient mobile cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a shell (71) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side of the cabin body (1) by bolts, a worm (72) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the shell (71), a lifting sleeve (73) is sleeved on the top end of the worm (72), the top end of the lifting sleeve (73) passes through the top shell wall of the shell (71), and a cross plate (74) is integrally provided, and a collar is rotatably connected to the outer shell wall of the lifting sleeve (73), and a guide block is integrally provided on the outer shell wall of the collar, a rectangular through groove is opened on the side wall of the shell (71), a side of the guide block away from the collar passes through the rectangular through groove, and an adjustment arm (75) is fixedly connected by bolts, and a plug rod for limiting and fixing is movably connected to the adjustment arm (75); The side wall of the housing (71) is provided with a notch, and the front and rear sides of the notch are integrally provided with straight plates located on the corresponding side walls of the housing (71), and a worm wheel (76) and a fixing frame (77) are movably connected between the two straight plates via a mounting pin, wherein the worm wheel (76) and the worm (72) are meshed and driven; The top end of the fixing frame (77) is fixedly connected to a supporting arm (78), and a bent rod (79) is rotatably connected to the top side wall of the supporting arm (78).
7. The hydroelectric self-sufficient mobile cabin according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a hollow plate (710) located above the shell (71), a plurality of circular holes for the corresponding lifting sleeves (73) to pass through are opened on the bottom shell wall of the hollow plate (710), a fixing ring (711) located inside the hollow plate (710) is arranged above each circular hole, a plurality of cylinders (712) are arranged at the bottom of the fixing ring (711) along the circumferential direction, the bottom ends of the plurality of cylinders (712) all penetrate the bottom shell wall of the hollow plate (710) and are connected to a base (713), and the base (713) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the corresponding shell (71) by bolts; A sleeve (714) is rotatably connected to the inner ring shell wall of the fixed ring (711), a transmission sprocket (715) is arranged on the top outer ring of the sleeve (714), a disc is integrally arranged on the bottom inner wall of the sleeve (714), a cross notch is opened on the disc, and the cross notch is located directly above the corresponding cross plate (74), and the two transmission sprockets (715) are connected by a transmission chain; A splicing plate (716) is installed on the inner walls on both sides of each transmission chain. The top end of the splicing plate (716) penetrates the top shell wall of the hollow plate (710) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the corresponding bonding plate (42) by bolts.
8. The hydroelectric self-sufficient mobile cabin according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rectangular notch is provided on the top shell wall of the hollow plate (710), and the top ends of the plurality of spliced plates (716) all pass through the rectangular notch.
9. The water and electricity self-sufficient mobile cabin according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sunshade assembly (717) includes a storage box (7171) fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the hollow plate (710) by bolts, and end boxes (7172) are integrally arranged on the front and rear outer walls of the storage box (7171), wherein a sunshade fabric for sunshade is wound inside the storage box (7171) through a winding shaft, and the two ends of the winding shaft respectively pass through the corresponding side walls of the storage box (7171) and are sleeved with return springs.
10. The water and electricity self-sufficient mobile cabin according to claim 9, characterized in that: The side wall of the containing box (7171) is provided with a strip-shaped passage, one side of the sunshade fabric passes through the strip-shaped passage, and a fixing strip is installed, and one end of two bent rods (79) on the same side away from the corresponding support arm (78) is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the fixing strip.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mobile compartment with good stability
CN211037954U