Programmable high frequency throttling regulation device
By arranging a movable throttling plate inside the pipeline and using an external drive mechanism for programmed control, the problem of existing throttling devices being unable to adjust at high frequencies is solved, achieving high-frequency precise flow regulation and a simple structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411952392.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing throttling adjustment devices cannot achieve high-frequency or variable-frequency adjustment, and the accuracy of quantitative adjustment is poor.
It employs a programmable throttling mechanism and a drive mechanism. By arranging a movable throttling plate inside the pipeline and using an external drive mechanism to achieve high-frequency reciprocating linear motion, combined with programmable control, the flow rate can be precisely adjusted.
It achieves precise control of high-frequency flow regulation, meets specific engineering needs, and has a simple structure that is easy to assemble and disassemble.
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Figure CN119826022B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fluid conveying pipe equipment, in particular to a programmable high-frequency throttling regulating device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The throttling device is a flow control device arranged in a fluid-filled pipe. The flow will form a local contraction at the throttling, so that the flow rate increases and the static pressure decreases, thereby generating a static pressure difference before and after the throttling mechanism. Thus, the fluid flow can be measured, controlled and regulated.
[0003] The existing throttling regulating device is to control the local pipe to reduce the internal space of the pipe, usually by manual adjustment or electromagnetic valve control. This adjustment method cannot realize high-frequency or variable-frequency throttling regulation, and the accuracy of quantitative adjustment is poor. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a programmable high-frequency throttling regulating device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above application purposes and solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted is as follows:
[0006] A programmable high-frequency throttling regulating device, comprising a throttling mechanism, a driving mechanism, and a matched pipe, wherein:
[0007] The throttling mechanism is movably arranged in the fluid-filled pipe;
[0008] The driving mechanism is externally arranged outside the pipe and connected with the throttling mechanism in the pipe, for controlling the frequency of reciprocating linear motion of the throttling mechanism.
[0009] Further, the pipe comprises a main flow pipe and a branch flow pipe, and the main flow pipe and the branch flow pipe are vertically connected.
[0010] Further, the throttling mechanism is composed of a plurality of throttling plates alternately arranged along the main flow pipe in the axial direction, and the plurality of throttling plates are rigidly connected with the inner wall of the main flow pipe, and the pitch thereof can be dynamically adjusted according to the actual flow range.
[0011] Further, the adjacent throttling plates are equidistantly arranged in the flow direction, and the azimuth angle of the adjacent throttling plates in the flow direction is α∈(0°-360°).
[0012] Further, a positioning bracket can be additionally arranged at the connection between the main flow pipe and the branch flow pipe, for arranging the throttling plates at the position of the main flow pipe.
[0013] Further, the vertical section of the throttle plate is in the shape of a sector, and the central angle of the sector is θ∈(0°-360°).
[0014] Further, the outer surface of the throttle plate is finished to reduce the throttling resistance.
[0015] Further, the radial direction of the throttle plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, which are rigidly connected to the inner wall of the main flow pipeline through positioning screws.
[0016] Further, the driving mechanism is composed of a driving rod, a connecting shaft, a driving motor and a sealing mechanism, wherein:
[0017] One end of the connecting shaft is rollingly connected to the driving motor and passes through the center of the sealing mechanism;
[0018] The driving rod is rigidly connected to the connecting shaft on the side close to the driving motor and passes through the inner circular space of the plurality of throttle plates;
[0019] The driving motor controls the rigid combination of the connecting shaft and the driving rod to make constant frequency or variable frequency reciprocating linear motion along the central axis of the main flow pipeline, and realizes accurate throttling adjustment by controlling the insertion depth of the driving rod in the throttling mechanism.
[0020] The sealing mechanism is arranged on the side of the main flow pipeline close to the driving motor, and is used to isolate the main flow pipeline from the outside.
[0021] Further, the inner wall of the main flow pipeline is finished to reduce the flow resistance of the fluid.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme has the following advantages and positive effects:
[0023] The application provides a programmable high-frequency throttling adjustment device, which comprises a throttling mechanism and a driving mechanism. In the flow channel, a movable throttling mechanism is arranged, and a flow beam will form a local contraction at the throttling position. According to different throttling adjustment requirements, the driving mechanism is programmed to control the frequency of the reciprocating linear motion, so that the high-frequency flow adjustment effect is obtained. In addition, the application adopts modular design, and has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and convenient disassembly and assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and all other drawings obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the drawings are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of installation of a programmable high-frequency throttling regulating device of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of A-A cross section of a throttling mechanism in a programmable high-frequency throttling regulating device of the present application;
[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a throttling plate in a programmable high-frequency throttling regulating device of the present application;
[0028] Figure 4 is a flow regulating curve diagram of a programmable high-frequency throttling regulating device of the present application.
[0029]
Main symbol explanation
[0030] 1-main flow pipeline;
[0031] 2-branch flow pipeline;
[0032] 3-throttling plate;
[0033] 4-pitch;
[0034] 5-positioning support;
[0035] 6-through hole;
[0036] 7-positioning screw;
[0037] 8-driving rod;
[0038] 9-connecting shaft;
[0039] 10-driving motor;
[0040] 11-sealing mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present application are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0044] As shown in the Figure 1 The embodiment discloses a programmable high-frequency throttling regulating device, comprising a throttling mechanism, a driving mechanism, and a matched pipeline, wherein:
[0045] The throttling mechanism is movably arranged in the pipeline full of fluid;
[0046] The driving mechanism is externally arranged outside the pipeline and connected with the throttling mechanism in the pipeline, and is used for controlling the frequency of reciprocating linear motion of the throttling mechanism.
[0047] Further, the pipeline comprises a main flow pipeline 1 and a branch flow pipeline 2, and the main flow pipeline 1 and the branch flow pipeline 2 are vertically communicated. In the embodiment, the inner wall of the main flow pipeline 1 is finely processed, for reducing the flow resistance of fluid.
[0048] Further, the throttling mechanism is composed of a plurality of throttling plates 3 alternately arranged up and down along the axis of the main flow pipeline 1, and the plurality of throttling plates 3 are rigidly connected with the inner wall surface of the main flow pipeline 1, and the pitch 4 can be dynamically adjusted according to the actual flow range. In the embodiment, a plurality of throttling plates 3 are arranged on the throttling mechanism, and the number of the throttling plates 3 located in the fluid region determines the throttling effect, and the adjustment of the number of the throttling plates 3 in the flow channel is used to complete the throttling adjustment.
[0049] In the flow direction of fluid, the adjacent throttling plates 3 are arranged at equal intervals, or can be arranged at unequal intervals. The azimuth angle α of the adjacent throttling plates 3 in the flow direction is ∈(0°-360°). Preferably, the azimuth angle α of the adjacent throttling plates 3 in the flow direction is 30°.
[0050] Figure 1 In particular, the connecting part of the main flow pipe 1 and the branch flow pipe 2 can be additionally provided with a positioning support 5 for arranging the throttle plate 3.
[0051] Further, the vertical section of the throttle plate 3 is in a fan-shaped structure, and the central angle of the fan is θ∈(0°-360°).
[0052] The fan-shaped side of the throttle plate is shown in FIG. 3, and the central angle of the fan is θ=150°. Figure 3
[0053] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the throttle plate 3 is finely processed to reduce the throttling resistance.
[0054] Figure 2 The throttle mechanism A-A is shown in FIG. 4, and the radial direction of each throttle plate 3 is provided with a plurality of through holes 6, which are rigidly connected to the inner wall of the main flow pipe 1 by positioning screws 7.
[0055] In this embodiment, the throttle mechanism is inserted into the main flow pipe 1 and adheres to the inner wall of the main flow pipe 1. When the fluid enters the throttle mechanism, it successively passes through the fan-shaped throttle plates arranged alternately. The fluid will shrink at the throttling part and flow back and forth, forming a local flow resistance and increasing the static pressure difference before and after.
[0056] Further, the driving mechanism is composed of a driving rod 8, a connecting shaft 9, a driving motor 10 and a sealing mechanism 11, wherein:
[0057] One end of the connecting shaft 9 is rollingly connected to the driving motor 10 and passes through the center of the sealing mechanism 11;
[0058] The driving rod 8 is rigidly connected to the connecting shaft 9 on the side close to the driving motor 10 and passes through the inner circular space of the plurality of throttle plates 3;
[0059] The driving motor 10 controls the rigid combination of the connecting shaft 9 and the driving rod 8 to make a constant frequency or variable frequency reciprocating linear motion along the central axis of the main flow pipe 1, and realizes accurate throttling adjustment by controlling the insertion depth of the driving rod 8 in the throttle mechanism.
[0060] The sealing mechanism 11 is arranged on the side of the main flow pipe 1 close to the driving motor 10, which is used to isolate the main flow pipe 1 from the outside physically.
[0061] Figure 4 For the flow regulation curve, when the driving rod 8 is fully inserted into the throttle mechanism, the main flow pipeline 1 has the maximum resistance and the minimum flow; when the driving rod 8 is fully extracted from the throttle mechanism, the main flow pipeline 1 has the minimum resistance and the maximum flow.
[0062] The above merely provides the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A programmable high frequency throttling regulation device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a throttle mechanism, a driving mechanism and a pipeline matched with the throttle mechanism, wherein: The throttle mechanism is movably arranged in the pipeline filled with fluid; The pipeline comprises a main pipeline and a branch pipeline; The throttle mechanism is composed of a plurality of throttle plates arranged alternately along the main pipeline in the vertical direction, and the plurality of throttle plates are rigidly connected with the inner wall of the main pipeline, and the pitch of the throttle plates can be dynamically adjusted according to the actual flow range; The vertical cross section of the plurality of throttle plates is in the form of a sector, and the central angle of the sector is θ ∈ (0°, 360°); Each of the throttle plates is provided with a plurality of through holes in the radial direction, and the through holes are rigidly connected with the inner wall of the main pipeline through positioning screws; The driving mechanism is externally arranged outside the pipeline and connected with the throttle mechanism in the pipeline, and is used for controlling the frequency of the reciprocating linear motion of the throttle mechanism; The driving mechanism is composed of a driving rod, a connecting shaft, a driving motor and a sealing mechanism, wherein: One end of the connecting shaft is rollingly connected with the driving motor and passes through the center of the sealing mechanism; The driving rod is rigidly connected with the connecting shaft on the side close to the driving motor and passes through the inner circular space of the plurality of throttle plates; The driving motor controls the rigid combination of the connecting shaft and the driving rod to make reciprocating linear motion along the central axis of the main pipeline at a constant frequency or variable frequency, and precise throttle adjustment is realized by controlling the insertion depth of the driving rod in the throttle mechanism; The sealing mechanism is arranged on the side of the main pipeline close to the driving motor and is used for physically isolating the main pipeline from the outside.
2. A programmable high frequency choke regulating device according to claim 1, wherein, The main pipeline and the branch pipeline are vertically connected.
3. A programmable high frequency choke regulating device according to claim 1, wherein, In the flow direction of the fluid, the adjacent throttle plates are arranged at equal intervals, and the azimuth angle of the adjacent throttle plates in the flow direction is α ∈ (0°, 360°).
4. A programmable high frequency choke regulating device according to claim 1, wherein A positioning support can be additionally arranged at the connection between the main pipeline and the branch pipeline, and is used for arranging the throttle plates on the main pipeline.
5. A programmable high frequency choke regulating device according to claim 1, wherein, The outer surfaces of the plurality of throttle plates are finely processed, and are used for reducing the throttle resistance.
6. A programmable high frequency choke regulating device according to claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the main pipeline is finely processed, and is used for reducing the flow resistance of the fluid.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Expansion valve and refrigeration device
CN101107485A
Multi-stage adjustable throttling device
CN115013623A