Adaptive intelligent output circuit of emergency power supply and working process

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-adaptive intelligent output circuit of an emergency power supply, an external output chuck P + is communicated with a positive electrode of the emergency power supply, an external output chuck P-is communicated with a negative electrode of the emergency power supply, and an intelligent output switching module is electrically connected between the external output chuck P + and the positive electrode of the emergency power supply; the input end of the power supply module is communicated with the anode of the emergency power supply; the external chuck intelligent awakening module is communicated with an external output chuck P + and an external output chuck P-, the external chuck intelligent awakening module is communicated with the power supply module, and the output end of the power supply module is respectively communicated with the input ends of the MCU main control module and the human-computer interface module; the MCU master control module is connected with the man-machine interface module through a communication line. The method has the advantages that the fault-tolerant rate of operation during power connection of a user is increased, and the stability, the reliability and the practicability of a system of the emergency starting power supply are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of emergency power supply, and in particular to an emergency power supply adaptive intelligent output circuit and a working process. Background Art

[0002] At present, the existing 12V / 24V universal emergency starting power supplies on the domestic market are relatively rigid in jump-starting recognition and still maintain manual recognition, that is, a manual button is pressed to output 12V or 24V for emergency starting of passenger cars or commercial vehicles. After the output clamp is clamped on the vehicle battery, the output of 12V starting voltage or 24V output voltage is confirmed by pressing a button.

[0003] However, the existing manual identification output voltage method has the following defects: it requires manual identification and button output, which is prone to errors and causes the 24V starting voltage to be output to the 12V passenger car battery, resulting in high voltage shock and burning the vehicle electrical appliances; forgetting to turn off the power after jump-charging the 24V and then jump-charging the 12V passenger car, resulting in high voltage shock and burning the vehicle electrical appliances. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an emergency power supply adaptive intelligent output circuit and work flow, which has the advantages of improving the fault tolerance of user operation when starting the power supply, and ensuring the stability, reliability and practicability of the emergency starting power supply system.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] Emergency power supply adaptive intelligent output circuit, including emergency power supply, power module, external output chuck P+, external output chuck P-, MCU main control module, intelligent output switching module, external chuck voltage detection module, external chuck intelligent wake-up module, human-machine interface module;

[0007] The external output clamp P+ is connected to the positive pole of the emergency power supply, the external output clamp P- is connected to the negative pole of the emergency power supply, and the intelligent output switching module is electrically connected between the external output clamp P+ and the positive pole of the emergency power supply;

[0008] The input end of the power module is connected to the positive electrode of the emergency power supply, and the input end of the power module is located between the input end of the intelligent output switching module and the positive electrode of the emergency power supply;

[0009] The input end of the external chuck intelligent wake-up module is connected to the external output chuck P+, the first output end of the external chuck intelligent wake-up module is connected to the external output chuck P-, the second output end of the external chuck intelligent wake-up module is connected to the power module, and the output end of the power module is respectively connected to the input end of the MCU main control module and the human-machine interface module;

[0010] The MCU main control module is connected to the human-machine interface module through a communication line;

[0011] The input end of the external clamp voltage detection module is connected to the output end of the intelligent output switching module, the first output end of the external clamp voltage detection module is connected to the external output clamp P-, and the second output end of the external clamp voltage detection module is connected to the input end of the MCU main control module.

[0012] The working process of the emergency power supply adaptive intelligent output circuit includes the following steps:

[0013] Step 1: When the emergency power supply is turned off, the vehicle battery pack needs to be charged;

[0014] Step 2: The external output clamp P+ and the external output clamp P- of the emergency power supply are connected to the positive and negative poles of the vehicle battery pack respectively. The voltage of the vehicle battery pack forms a loop through the external output clamp P+, the external clamp intelligent wake-up module, and the external output clamp P-. At this time, the external clamp intelligent wake-up module is driven, and the external clamp intelligent wake-up module outputs the WAKEUPS INGE signal to the power module, and the power module wakes up.

[0015] Step 3: The power module outputs VDD voltage to the MCU main control module and the human-machine interface module, and the MCU main control module and the human-machine interface module are powered on;

[0016] Step 4: The MCU main control module detects the voltage of the vehicle battery pack through the external clamp voltage detection module. The MCU main control module determines whether the external output clamp P+ and the external output clamp P- are connected to a 12V passenger car or a 24V commercial vehicle according to the P+_AD signal sent by the external clamp voltage detection module;

[0017] Step 5: The MCU main control module detects the voltage of the vehicle battery pack based on the collected external clamp voltage detection module, and the MCU main control module displays the corresponding options on the human-machine interface module through the communication line and highlights them. After manual confirmation, the MCU main control module outputs the corresponding VOUT_CON signal to control the intelligent output switching module circuit to output the corresponding voltage.

[0018] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Through the setting of the power module, it can supply power to the entire emergency power supply system and the MCU main control circuit to ensure the normal operation of the emergency power supply system;

[0020] 2. Through the setting of the intelligent output switching module, the MCU main control module can judge and control the output of different voltage values ​​and disconnect the output voltage;

[0021] 3. Through the setting of the MCU main control module, after the power module is powered, the MCU main control module will output a self-locking signal to keep the power module working, and will cooperate with other functional circuits to perform corresponding control output on the emergency power supply;

[0022] 4. Through the setting of the external output clamp P+ and the external output clamp P-, the external output clamp P+ can be used to connect to the positive electrode of the vehicle battery pack, and the external output clamp P- can be used to connect to the negative electrode of the vehicle battery pack;

[0023] 5. Through the setting of the human-machine interface module, it can display the emergency power supply output status and the function buttons can be used as confirmation buttons for human intervention;

[0024] 6. Through the setting of the external clamp voltage detection module, it can detect the voltage of the battery connected to the external output clamp P+ and the external output clamp P-, and transmit it to the MCU main control module;

[0025] 7. Through the setting of the external clamp intelligent wake-up module, it can be used to connect the positive and negative poles of the vehicle battery pack through the external output clamp P+ and the external output clamp P-. The residual power of the vehicle battery pack wakes up the system power module through the external clamp intelligent wake-up module, thereby waking up the entire emergency power control system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a circuit framework diagram of an embodiment;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection framework between the emergency power supply and the vehicle-mounted battery pack of the embodiment.

[0028] In the figure, 1. Emergency power supply; 2. Power supply module; 3. External output chuck P+; 4. External output chuck P-; 5. MCU main control module; 6. Intelligent output switching module; 7. External chuck voltage detection module; 8. External chuck intelligent wake-up module; 9. Human-machine interface module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Emergency power supply adaptive intelligent output circuit, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it includes an emergency power supply 1, a power module 2, an external output chuck P+3, an external output chuck P-4, an MCU main control module 5, an intelligent output switching module 6, an external chuck voltage detection module 7, an external chuck intelligent wake-up module 8, and a human-machine interface module 9;

[0031] The external output chuck P+3 is connected to the positive pole of the emergency power supply 1, the external output chuck P-4 is connected to the negative pole of the emergency power supply 1, and the intelligent output switching module 6 is electrically connected between the external output chuck P+3 and the positive pole of the emergency power supply 1;

[0032] The input end of the power module 2 is connected to the positive electrode of the emergency power supply 1, and the input end of the power module 2 is located between the input end of the intelligent output switching module 6 and the positive electrode of the emergency power supply 1;

[0033] The input end of the external chuck intelligent wake-up module 8 is connected to the external output chuck P+3, the first output end of the external chuck intelligent wake-up module 8 is connected to the external output chuck P-4, the second output end of the external chuck intelligent wake-up module 8 is connected to the power module 2, and the output end of the power module 2 is respectively connected to the input end of the MCU main control module 5 and the human-machine interface module 9;

[0034] The MCU main control module 5 is connected to the human-machine interface module 9 via a communication line;

[0035] The input end of the external chuck voltage detection module 7 is connected to the output end of the intelligent output switching module 6, the first output end of the external chuck voltage detection module 7 is connected to the external output chuck P-4, and the second output end of the external chuck voltage detection module 7 is connected to the input end of the MCU main control module 5.

[0036] The working process of the emergency power supply adaptive intelligent output circuit:

[0037] The following steps are included:

[0038] Step 1: When the emergency power supply 1 is turned off, the vehicle battery pack needs to be charged;

[0039] Step 2: The external output clamp P+3 and the external output clamp P-4 of the emergency power supply 1 are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the vehicle-mounted battery pack. The voltage of the vehicle-mounted battery pack forms a loop through the external output clamp P+3, the external clamp intelligent wake-up module 8, and the external output clamp P-4. At this time, the external clamp intelligent wake-up module 8 is driven, and the external clamp intelligent wake-up module 8 outputs a WAKEUP SI NGE signal to the power module 2, and the power module 2 wakes up.

[0040] Step 3: The power module 2 outputs the VDD voltage to the MCU main control module 5 and the human-machine interface module 9, and the MCU main control module 5 and the human-machine interface module 9 are powered on;

[0041] Step 4: The MCU main control module 5 detects the voltage of the vehicle battery pack through the external clamp voltage detection module 7. The MCU main control module 5 determines whether the external output clamp P+3 and the external output clamp P-4 are connected to a 12V passenger car or a 24V commercial vehicle according to the P+_AD signal sent by the external clamp voltage detection module 7;

[0042] Step five, the MCU main control module 5 makes a judgment based on the voltage of the vehicle battery pack detected by the external clamp voltage detection module 7, and the MCU main control module 5 displays the corresponding option on the human-machine interface module 9 through the communication line and highlights it. After manual confirmation, the MCU main control module 5 outputs the corresponding VOUT_CON signal to control the intelligent output switching module 6 circuit to output the corresponding voltage.

[0043] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. Emergency power supply adaptive intelligent output circuit, characterized by: It includes an emergency power supply (1), a power module (2), an external output chuck P+ (3), an external output chuck P- (4), an MCU main control module (5), an intelligent output switching module (6), an external chuck voltage detection module (7), an external chuck intelligent wake-up module (8), and a human-machine interface module (9); The external output chuck P+ (3) is connected to the positive pole of the emergency power supply (1), the external output chuck P- (4) is connected to the negative pole of the emergency power supply (1), and the intelligent output switching module (6) is electrically connected between the external output chuck P+ (3) and the positive pole of the emergency power supply (1); The input end of the power module (2) is connected to the positive electrode of the emergency power supply (1), and the input end of the power module (2) is located between the input end of the intelligent output switching module (6) and the positive electrode of the emergency power supply (1); The input end of the external chuck intelligent wake-up module (8) is connected to the external output chuck P+ (3), the first output end of the external chuck intelligent wake-up module (8) is connected to the external output chuck P- (4), the second output end of the external chuck intelligent wake-up module (8) is connected to the power module (2), and the output end of the power module (2) is respectively connected to the input end of the MCU main control module (5) and the human-machine interface module (9); The MCU main control module (5) is connected to the human-machine interface module (9) via a communication line; The input end of the external clamp voltage detection module (7) is connected to the output end of the intelligent output switching module (6), the first output end of the external clamp voltage detection module (7) is connected to the external output clamp P-(4), and the second output end of the external clamp voltage detection module (7) is connected to the input end of the MCU main control module (5).

2. The working process of the adaptive intelligent output circuit of the emergency power supply is used for the adaptive intelligent output circuit of the emergency power supply as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are included: Step 1: When the emergency power supply (1) is turned off, the vehicle battery pack needs to be charged; Step 2: The external output chuck P+ (3) and the external output chuck P- (4) of the emergency power supply (1) are connected to the positive and negative poles of the vehicle-mounted battery pack respectively. The voltage of the vehicle-mounted battery pack forms a loop through the external output chuck P+ (3), the external chuck intelligent wake-up module (8), and the external output chuck P- (4). At this time, the external chuck intelligent wake-up module (8) is driven, and the external chuck intelligent wake-up module (8) outputs a WAKEUP SINGE signal to the power module (2), and the power module (2) wakes up. Step 3: the power supply module (2) outputs the VDD voltage to the MCU main control module (5) and the human-machine interface module (9), and the MCU main control module (5) and the human-machine interface module (9) are powered on; Step 4: The MCU main control module (5) detects the voltage of the vehicle battery pack through the external clamp voltage detection module (7). The MCU main control module (5) determines whether the external output clamp P+ (3) and the external output clamp P- (4) are connected to a 12V passenger car or a 24V commercial vehicle according to the P+_AD signal sent by the external clamp voltage detection module (7); Step 5: The MCU main control module (5) detects the voltage of the vehicle battery pack according to the collected external clamp voltage detection module (7), and makes a judgment. The MCU main control module (5) displays the corresponding option on the human-machine interface module (9) through the communication line and highlights it. After manual confirmation, the MCU main control module (5) outputs the corresponding VOUT_CON signal to control the intelligent output switching module (6) circuit to output the corresponding voltage.

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