Equipment unit operation control system
By designing the equipment unit operation control system, real-time monitoring and evaluation of humidified water quality, pipeline stability and humidifier status, the problem that existing humidification equipment units cannot accurately monitor and control is solved, and more efficient and stable humidification effects are achieved, ensuring the humidity control of the data center and the safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510308308.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing humidification equipment units cannot be accurately monitored and controlled during operation, and the humidification effect is poor, affecting the data center humidity control and equipment stability.
Design a equipment unit operation control system, including a softening state assessment module, a pipeline hidden danger monitoring module, a condition control judgment module, a humidification operation judgment module and a humidification early warning control module. By collecting and analyzing data in real time, we evaluate the humidified water quality, pipeline stability and humidifier status, and conduct real-time early warning and control.
Real-time monitoring and control of humidification equipment units is realized, the accuracy and stability of humidification effects are improved, the service life of the equipment is extended, and the humidity control of the data center and the safety of the equipment are ensured.
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Figure CN119835303A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application is a divisional application of the application filed on April 16, 2024, with application number 2024104535042 and invention name “An intelligent control system for equipment unit operation”. Technical Field
[0002] The present invention relates to the technical field of air humidification, and more specifically, to an equipment unit operation control system. Background Art
[0003] Data centers are important places where electronic equipment is concentrated. Environmental humidity control in data centers is an important part of environmental control. The humidity control problem has not received enough attention for quite a long time. Many data centers do not have hygrometers, and the air conditioning system does not support dry and humidity adjustment. This has buried hidden dangers for the operation of data centers. Controlling the humidity of the data center within a reasonable range can effectively extend the working life of the equipment. The humidification equipment unit is a type of equipment unit that aims to control the humidity of the data center within a reasonable range. The humidification equipment unit includes a humidifier, a humidification water pipeline, and a softening water device. The humidifier uses a resistance heating tube to heat softened water to generate water vapor. The water used for humidification requires purity and softening, so there is a softening water device on the humidification water pipeline. The humidity of the data center can be controlled and adjusted through the humidification equipment unit.
[0004] However, in the actual operation of the humidification equipment unit, if the operating status of the humidification equipment unit cannot be monitored, it will be impossible to accurately understand the working condition of the humidification equipment unit and the humidification effect, etc., which may lead to the inability to correctly control the humidification equipment unit, which may affect the humidity control effect of the data center and the operating stability of the equipment.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, a technical solution is now provided. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an equipment unit operation control system to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An equipment unit operation control system, comprising a softening state evaluation module, a pipeline hidden danger monitoring module, a condition control judgment module, a humidification operation judgment module and a humidification early warning control module; The softening state assessment module collects softened water hardness information, judges the degree of hidden dangers in the operation of the softened water device through the softened water hardness information, and controls the operation of the softened water device based on the judgment result of the degree of hidden dangers in the operation of the softened water device; The pipeline hidden danger monitoring module monitors the abnormal pressure of the humidification water pipeline and evaluates the stability of the humidification water pipeline according to the abnormal pressure of the humidification water pipeline; The condition control judgment module judges whether the operating conditions of the humidifier are met based on the judgment results of the operating hidden dangers of the softening water device and the comprehensive analysis of the stability of the humidification water pipeline; The humidification operation judgment module collects the resistance data of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier, obtains the resistance change rate according to the resistance data, and evaluates the health status of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier based on the resistance change rate; When the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, the humidification early warning control module will conduct a comprehensive analysis of the operating risk level of the softening water device, the stability of the humidification water pipeline and the health status of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier, and provide real-time early warning of the operating status of the humidifier.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the softened water hardness information includes a hardness hidden danger index, and the acquisition logic of the hardness hidden danger index is: S1: Conductivity data of softened water treated by a water softening device is obtained by real-time monitoring through conductivity measurement method; S2: Based on the conductivity data of softened water, convert the conductivity data of softened water into the hardness value of softened water; S3: Set the hardness monitoring interval, and calculate the hardness hidden danger index by analyzing the abnormal degree of the hardness value of softened water within the hardness monitoring interval, specifically: The hardness value of softened water in the hardness monitoring interval is obtained, and the degree to which the hardness value of softened water in the hardness monitoring interval is greater than the safety hardness threshold is analyzed to calculate the hardness hidden danger index, which is expressed as follows: ,in, is the hardness hidden danger index, They are respectively the number of hardness values of softened water greater than the safety hardness threshold within the hardness monitoring interval and the serial number of the hardness value of softened water greater than the safety hardness threshold; ,and are all positive integers, are the hardness value of the i-th softened water greater than the safety hardness threshold in the hardness monitoring interval and the safety hardness threshold, respectively; is the time length corresponding to the hardness monitoring interval.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a hardness hidden danger threshold is set; and the hardness hidden danger index is compared with the hardness hidden danger threshold: When the hardness hidden danger index is greater than the hardness hidden danger threshold, it is determined that a softening water device operation risk signal is generated, and the operation of the softening water device is stopped immediately; When the hardness hidden danger index is less than or equal to the hardness hidden danger threshold, it is determined that a normal operation signal of the softening water device is generated to maintain the operation of the softening water device.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the stability of the humidification water pipeline is evaluated, specifically: Set the pipeline pressure range; obtain the pressure value of the humidification water pipeline in real time; Monitor the abnormal situation of the pressure of the humidification water pipeline: obtain the time length during which the pressure value of the humidification water pipeline within the time T closest to the real time is not within the pipeline pressure range, and mark the ratio of the time length during which the pressure value of the humidification water pipeline within the time T is not within the pipeline pressure range to the time length of the time T as the pipeline stability abnormality ratio; A pipeline stability-abnormality ratio threshold is set; when the pipeline stability-abnormality ratio is greater than the pipeline stability-abnormality ratio threshold, it is determined that a pipeline unstable signal is generated; when the pipeline stability-abnormality ratio is less than or equal to the pipeline stability-abnormality ratio threshold, it is determined that a pipeline stable signal is generated.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, whether the operating conditions of the humidifier are met is determined as follows: When a normal operation signal of the softening water device is generated and a pipeline stability signal is generated, it is determined that the operating conditions of the humidifier are met; otherwise, it is determined that the operating conditions of the humidifier are not met.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the health status of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier is evaluated, specifically: The resistance data of the humidifier resistance heating tube is collected regularly, and the resistance change rate is calculated based on the resistance data of the humidifier resistance heating tube. The expression is: ,in, are respectively the resistance change rate, the resistance value of the resistance heating tube measured at the current moment, and the resistance value of the resistance heating tube measured at the last time at the current moment; Set the resistance monitoring interval and the resistance change rate threshold; calculate the resistance change abnormality index by analyzing the frequency of the resistance change rate being greater than the resistance change rate threshold in the resistance monitoring interval. The resistance change abnormality index is the ratio of the number of times the resistance change rate is greater than the resistance change rate threshold in the resistance monitoring interval to the time length corresponding to the resistance monitoring interval.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a real-time warning is provided for the operating status of the humidifier; specifically: When it is determined that the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, the hardness hidden danger index, pipeline stability abnormality ratio and resistance change abnormality index are normalized, and the humidification operation risk warning coefficient is calculated by assigning the normalized hardness hidden danger index, pipeline stability abnormality ratio and resistance change abnormality index to preset proportional coefficients respectively; A humidification operation risk warning threshold is set; when the humidification operation risk warning coefficient is greater than the humidification operation risk warning threshold, it is determined that an operation warning signal is generated; when the humidification operation risk warning coefficient is less than or equal to the humidification operation risk warning threshold, it is determined that a normal operation signal is generated.
[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the equipment unit operation control system of the present invention are as follows: 1. By collecting information on softened water hardness and evaluating the degree of operational hazards of the softened water device, possible problems with the softened water device can be discovered in a timely manner to ensure the excellent quality of the humidification water. Through effective control of the softened water device, equipment failures caused by water quality problems can be reduced, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the equipment; monitor the abnormal pressure of the humidification water pipeline, evaluate the stability of the humidification water pipeline, and promptly discover possible leakage or blockage in the humidification water pipeline, thereby avoiding the adverse effects of water pipe failure on equipment operation. Combined with the degree of operational hazards of the softened water device and the stability of the humidification water pipeline, determine whether the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, and on the premise of ensuring the normal operation of the softened water device and the humidification water pipeline, reasonably determine whether the humidifier can operate safely, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment.
[0015] 2. When the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, the operating status of the humidifier is warned in real time by comprehensively analyzing the operating risk level of the softening water device, the stability of the humidification water pipeline, and the health status of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier. When potential problems are found, warning signals are issued in time to remind operators to take necessary measures to avoid the impact of equipment failure on the data center. Through synergy, the operating status of the humidification equipment unit can be fully monitored and controlled, effectively improving the stability, reliability and safety of the equipment in the data center, and providing reliable guarantee for the normal operation of the data center. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an equipment unit operation control system of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a logical diagram for obtaining the hardness hidden danger index of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Example Figure 1A structural schematic diagram of an equipment unit operation control system of the present invention is given, which includes a softening state evaluation module, a pipeline hidden danger monitoring module, a condition control judgment module, a humidification operation judgment module and a humidification early warning control module.
[0019] The softening state assessment module collects softened water hardness information, judges the degree of operational hazards of the softening water device through the softened water hardness information, and controls the operation of the softening water device based on the judgment result of the degree of operational hazards of the softening water device.
[0020] The pipeline hidden danger monitoring module monitors the abnormal pressure of the humidification water pipeline, and evaluates the stability of the humidification water pipeline based on the abnormal pressure of the humidification water pipeline.
[0021] The condition control judgment module judges whether the operating conditions of the humidifier are met based on a comprehensive analysis of the judgment results of the operating hidden danger degree of the softening water device and the stability of the humidification water pipeline.
[0022] The humidification operation judgment module collects the resistance data of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier, obtains the resistance change rate according to the resistance data, and evaluates the health status of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier based on the resistance change rate.
[0023] When the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, the humidification early warning control module will conduct a comprehensive analysis of the operating risk level of the softening water device, the stability of the humidification water pipeline and the health status of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier, and provide real-time early warning of the operating status of the humidifier.
[0024] By monitoring the hardness information of softened water, it is possible to promptly detect any abnormalities during the operation of the softened water device. If the hardness value exceeds the normal range, it may mean that the softened water device has problems such as failure, poor treatment effect or improper operation. Regularly collecting softened water hardness information and analyzing its changing trends can evaluate the performance stability of the softened water device. If the hardness value fluctuates greatly or the changing trend is unstable, it may indicate that the softened water device has certain operating problems or performance degradation. By continuously monitoring the hardness information of softened water, it can help managers to promptly detect operating problems of the softened water device and take corresponding maintenance and management measures to ensure the normal operation of the softened water device.
[0025] Softened water hardness information includes hardness risk index, among which: Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the logic for obtaining the hardness hidden danger index is given. The specific logic for obtaining the hardness hidden danger index is as follows: S1: The conductivity data of the softened water treated by the softening water device is obtained by real-time monitoring through the conductivity measurement method, specifically: the conductivity measuring instrument is installed in the water outlet or water pipe of the softening water device, ensuring that the measuring instrument is in full contact with the softened water and can accurately measure the conductivity of the softened water, and the conductivity measuring instrument is used to monitor the conductivity data of the softened water produced by the softening water device in real time. The conductivity data obtained from each measurement is recorded and stored.
[0026] S2: Based on the conductivity data of softened water, the conductivity data of softened water is converted into the hardness value of softened water, specifically: Generally speaking, there is a certain negative correlation between the conductivity and hardness value of softened water, that is, the lower the hardness value of softened water, the higher the conductivity; the higher the hardness value, the lower the conductivity. This is because the hardness of softened water mainly comes from salts such as calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate, and these salts will cause an increase in conductivity when they dissociate into ions in water.
[0027] A relationship model between the conductivity of softened water and the hardness value of softened water is established. For example, a possible relationship model between the conductivity of softened water and the hardness value of softened water is: ,in, is the hardness value of softened water (expressed in ppm or mg / L); is the conductivity of softened water (expressed in μS / cm); is the slope of the linear relationship model, Less than 0, Represents the proportional relationship between conductivity and hardness value; is the intercept of the linear relationship model, representing the base value of hardness when the conductivity is zero.
[0028] That is, the higher the conductivity of softened water, the lower the hardness value of softened water; the lower the conductivity of softened water, the higher the hardness value of softened water.
[0029] The greater the hardness value of softened water, the higher the hardness of the water after being treated by the softening water device. High-hardness water contains more substances such as calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate, which will be deposited in the softening water device to form scale, increasing the cleaning and maintenance frequency of the softening water device. The carbonate in high-hardness water will adhere to the softening resin or other softening medium, affecting the softening efficiency of the softener, resulting in reduced working efficiency of the softening water device. Long-term use of high-hardness water may damage the softening resin or other softening medium, shorten the service life of the softening water device, and increase maintenance and replacement costs. Calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate in high-hardness water are easy to scale inside the humidifier, blocking the humidifier nozzle or waterway, affecting the normal operation of the humidifier. Scaling will reduce the working efficiency of the humidifier and reduce the amount of water mist produced by the humidifier, thereby reducing the humidification effect and affecting the humidity control of the data center.
[0030] S3: Set the hardness monitoring interval, and calculate the hardness hidden danger index by analyzing the abnormal degree of the hardness value of the softened water within the hardness monitoring interval.
[0031] Among them, the hardness monitoring interval is a real-time monitoring interval, that is, the end point of the hardness monitoring interval is always a real-time time point. The time length corresponding to the hardness monitoring interval is set according to the actual monitoring needs of softened water hardness and other actual conditions, and the time length corresponding to the hardness monitoring interval is fixed.
[0032] Obtain the hardness value of softened water within the hardness monitoring interval, determine whether the hardness value of softened water is greater than the safety hardness threshold, analyze the abnormal degree of the hardness value of softened water within the hardness monitoring interval, that is, analyze the degree to which the hardness value of softened water within the hardness monitoring interval is greater than the safety hardness threshold, and calculate the hardness hidden danger index, which is expressed as: ,in, is the hardness hidden danger index, They are respectively the number of hardness values of softened water greater than the safety hardness threshold within the hardness monitoring interval and the serial number of the hardness value of softened water greater than the safety hardness threshold; ,and are all positive integers, are the hardness value of the i-th softened water greater than the safety hardness threshold in the hardness monitoring interval and the safety hardness threshold, respectively; is the time length corresponding to the hardness monitoring interval.
[0033] The greater the hardness hidden danger index, the greater the degree to which the hardness value of softened water in the hardness monitoring range exceeds the safety hardness threshold, and the greater the operating hidden danger of the softening water device. The high hardness salts in the softened water will scale inside the humidifier, clogging the nozzle or water channel of the humidifier, affecting the normal operation of the humidifier.
[0034] Among them, the safety hardness threshold refers to the maximum allowable value that the hardness value of softened water cannot exceed. Exceeding this value may cause equipment failure, scaling, clogging and other problems, thus affecting the normal operation of the system. This threshold is usually determined by relevant industry standards, manufacturer's recommendations or practical experience to ensure the safe operation and long-term reliability of the equipment. The safety hardness threshold is usually determined according to the design and requirements of the humidifier. Generally speaking, water with too high a hardness value may cause scaling and clogging inside the humidifier, thereby affecting the humidification effect and even damaging the humidifier. Therefore, the safety hardness threshold needs to be reasonably set according to the characteristics of the humidifier and the operating environment to ensure the normal operation of the humidifier and the safety of the equipment.
[0035] A hardness hidden danger threshold is set. The hardness hidden danger threshold is set by professional and technical personnel in this field based on the size of the hardness hidden danger index and other actual conditions such as the safety requirements for softened water used in humidification equipment units in data centers. It will not be repeated here.
[0036] Compare the hardness hidden danger index with the hardness hidden danger threshold to judge the degree of hidden danger in the operation of the softening water device: When the hardness hidden danger index is greater than the hardness hidden danger threshold, it is determined that the softening water device operation risk signal is generated. At this time, the softening water device operation risk level is relatively high, which will cause the hardness salts in the high-hardness water to easily scale and clog the humidifier, resulting in blockage of the humidifier nozzle or waterway, and even causing humidifier failure or damage. Humidifier failure or reduced humidification effect may affect the operation of the data center. If the humidifier fails to work properly, it may cause the humidity of the data center environment to be unstable, and even affect the normal operation of the equipment.
[0037] When the hardness hidden danger index is less than or equal to the hardness hidden danger threshold, it is determined that a normal operation signal of the softening water device is generated. At this time, the operation hidden danger level of the softening water device is within an acceptable range (there is a low risk) or there is no hidden danger.
[0038] Based on the judgment result of the degree of hidden dangers in the operation of the water softening device, the operation of the water softening device is controlled, that is, when the risk signal of the operation of the water softening device is generated, the operation of the water softening device can be stopped immediately to prevent water with a hardness value exceeding the safety limit from entering the humidifier or other equipment, thereby reducing the operation risk. After stopping the operation of the water softening device, the parameters of the water softening device can be adjusted, such as increasing the input amount of softener or increasing the working time of the water softening device, to reduce the content of hardness salts in the water, thereby reducing the operation risk.
[0039] When a normal operation signal of the softening water device is generated, the operation of the softening water device is maintained.
[0040] The pipeline hidden danger monitoring module evaluates the stability of the humidification water pipeline, specifically: Set the pipeline pressure range. The pipeline pressure range is set based on the set safety pressure range of the humidification water pipeline corresponding to the operating mode of the humidification equipment unit. Set the pipeline pressure range to be smaller than the set safety pressure range of the humidification water pipeline. For example, assuming that the set safety pressure range of the humidification water pipeline is 10 to 15 psi (pounds per square inch), we can set the pipeline pressure range to be smaller than the set safety pressure range, such as 8 to 12 psi. This can leave a certain safety margin within the set safety pressure range to cope with unexpected situations or system fluctuations.
[0041] Get the pressure value of the humidification water pipeline in real time: Install a pressure sensor or pressure transmitter on the humidification water pipeline. Usually, the sensor is installed at a suitable position on the pipeline to ensure that the pressure in the pipeline can be accurately measured.
[0042] Monitor the abnormal situation of the pressure of the humidification water pipeline: obtain the time length of the humidification water pipeline pressure value that is not within the pipeline pressure range within the time T closest to the real time, and mark the ratio of the time length of the humidification water pipeline pressure value that is not within the pipeline pressure range within the time T to the time length of the time T as the pipeline stability abnormality ratio. The larger the pipeline stability abnormality ratio, the worse the stability of the humidification water pipeline, indicating that the frequency of abnormal situation of pipeline pressure is high and the pressure stability of the pipeline is worse. This may cause unstable operation of the system and increase the risk of equipment failure.
[0043] The length of time T is set according to actual conditions and will not be described in detail here.
[0044] The pipeline stability abnormality ratio threshold is set. The pipeline stability abnormality ratio threshold is set by professional and technical personnel in this field according to the safety requirements for the pressure value of the humidification water pipeline and other actual conditions, and will not be repeated here.
[0045] When the pipeline stability abnormality ratio is greater than the pipeline stability abnormality ratio threshold, it is determined that a pipeline unstable signal is generated. At this time, the stability of the humidification water pipeline is poor, and further measures need to be taken for adjustment and maintenance; check the connection parts of the humidification water pipeline to ensure that there are no loose connections or leaks. For problematic connection parts, it is necessary to reinstall or replace the seals to ensure the sealing of the pipeline. Depending on the specific situation of the pipeline pressure abnormality, it may be necessary to adjust the working parameters of the humidifier, such as the operation mode of the humidifier, the flow rate of the humidification water, etc., to adapt to the actual situation of the pipeline.
[0046] When the pipeline stability abnormality ratio is less than or equal to the pipeline stability abnormality ratio threshold, it is determined that a pipeline stability signal is generated. At this time, the stability of the humidification water pipeline is normal, indicating that the stability of the pipeline may have a low risk, but it is within an acceptable range and no special treatment is required for the time being. Further analysis is required in the future.
[0047] The condition control judgment module judges whether the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, specifically: The resistance heating tube of the humidifier is one of the key components of the heater and one of the parts that is prone to failure. These resistance heating tubes are usually used to heat softened water to generate water vapor to increase the humidity in the air. Due to the high temperature and humidity of the working environment, the resistance heating tube of the humidifier is susceptible to factors such as scaling, corrosion and thermal fatigue, which can lead to performance degradation or even failure. In a humidifier, the resistance heating tube is usually in a high temperature and humid environment. Long-term operation may cause the accumulation of scale or corrosion in the tube, affecting the heating efficiency and stability of the heating tube. In addition, since the resistance heating tube needs to be frequently heated and cooled during the operation of the humidifier, long-term use may cause thermal fatigue of the tube, thereby reducing its durability.
[0048] The water quality treated by the softening water device has a great influence on the resistance heating tube of the humidifier. If the softening water device works abnormally or the softening effect is not good, the water quality supplied to the humidifier may not meet the requirements and contain too many minerals or impurities, thereby affecting the normal operation of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier and increasing the risk of blockage or damage of the resistance heating tube. The operating state of the softening water device will also affect the water volume and stability of the humidifier water supply. If the softening water device fails or the water volume is unstable, it may cause insufficient or fluctuating water supply to the humidifier, affecting the working effect of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier. The operating state of the softening water device will also affect the water pressure of the humidifier. If the pressure of the softening water device is unstable or abnormal, it may cause the water supply pressure of the humidifier to fluctuate, affecting the working effect of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier, and even causing the water level of the humidifier to be unstable or overflow. Therefore, the real-time operating state of the softening water device has a certain influence on the operating state of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier. In order to ensure the normal operation of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier, it is necessary to ensure the normal operation of the softening water device, the stability of the softening water quality, and the stability of the water volume and water pressure of the water supply. Timely inspection and maintenance of the softening water device to ensure its normal operation can effectively reduce the adverse effects on the humidifier resistance heating tube.
[0049] The pressure stability of the humidification water pipeline will affect the operating state of the humidifier resistance heating tube. The following are the possible effects of pressure stability on the operating state of the resistance heating tube: If the pressure of the humidification water pipeline is insufficient, it may cause insufficient water supply to the humidifier. In the humidifier, the resistance heating tube requires sufficient water flow to heat the water and generate steam. If the water supply pressure is insufficient, the water flow may not be enough to meet the requirements of the resistance heating tube, affecting the working effect of the heating tube. If the pressure of the humidification water pipeline fluctuates or is unstable, it may cause the water supply and water pressure of the humidifier to fluctuate. In this case, the resistance heating tube may be affected by different degrees of water pressure, resulting in unstable or uneven heating effect, and may even cause the water level of the humidifier to be unstable or overflow. If the pressure of the humidification water pipeline is too high, it may cause unnecessary pressure and load on the resistance heating tube of the humidifier. Excessive water pressure for a long time may cause overheating or damage to the resistance heating tube, affecting the safe and stable operation of the humidifier. Therefore, the pressure stability of the humidification water pipeline is very important for the operating state of the humidifier resistance heating tube. Ensuring that the pressure of the humidification water pipeline is stable and appropriate can ensure the normal water supply and water pressure of the humidifier, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the resistance heating tube and improving the working efficiency and stability of the humidifier.
[0050] Determine whether the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, specifically: when the softening water device is operating normally and the pipeline is stable, it is determined that the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, and the humidifier can be kept running; otherwise, it is determined that the operating conditions of the humidifier are not met. When the operating conditions of the humidifier are not met, stop the operation of the humidifier and arrange professional technicians to inspect and repair the humidification equipment unit.
[0051] By judging whether the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, the operation of the humidifier can be effectively controlled, ensuring that the humidifier is kept running only when the softening water device is normal and the humidification water pipeline is stable, thereby ensuring the normal operation and safety of the humidification system.
[0052] The humidification operation judgment module evaluates the health status of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier, specifically: Select a suitable sensor to measure the resistance of the humidifier resistance heating tube. You can use a sensor or measurement module specially designed for measuring resistance.
[0053] Connect the selected sensor to the humidifier resistance heater tube, making sure the connection is correct and secure.
[0054] Use an embedded system such as a microcontroller or single-chip microcomputer to write a program to periodically collect the resistance data of the humidifier resistance heating tube. The specific steps include: Set timer: Set a timer to trigger data collection at a certain interval.
[0055] Read resistance: In the timer interrupt, read the resistance of the humidifier resistance heating tube through the sensor.
[0056] Store data: Store the read resistance data in memory or external storage for subsequent analysis and processing.
[0057] The resistance data of the humidifier resistance heating tube is collected regularly, for example, the resistance data of the humidifier resistance heating tube is collected every 1 minute, and the resistance change rate is calculated based on the resistance data of the humidifier resistance heating tube. The expression is: ,in, They are respectively the resistance change rate, the resistance value of the resistance heating tube measured at the current moment, and the resistance value of the resistance heating tube measured last time at the current moment.
[0058] If the resistance change rate of the resistance heating tube is large and exceeds the set threshold, it means that the resistance of the resistance heating tube has changed significantly, and there may be an abnormal situation, such as aging, damage or failure.
[0059] Occasional large changes in the resistance of the resistance heater may have little impact on the health of the resistance heater. It may be a temporary fluctuation caused by external environmental factors or operating errors. In this case, if the change is not continuous, the health of the resistance heater is usually not seriously affected.
[0060] However, if the resistance value of the resistance heating tube changes frequently over a period of time, it is necessary to pay attention. Frequent resistance changes may indicate that there are persistent problems with the resistance heating tube, such as aging, damage, or failure. In this case, the resistance heating tube needs to be inspected and maintained in time to ensure the normal operation of the humidifier. Frequent abnormal conditions may affect the stability and reliability of the humidifier, and may even cause equipment damage or shutdown.
[0061] A resistance monitoring interval is set, wherein the resistance monitoring interval is a real-time monitoring interval, that is, the end point of the resistance monitoring interval is always a real-time time point, and the time length corresponding to the resistance monitoring interval is set according to the actual monitoring requirements for the resistance change rate of the resistance heating tube and other actual conditions, and the time length corresponding to the resistance monitoring interval is fixed.
[0062] Set the resistance change rate threshold. When the resistance change rate of the resistance heating tube is greater than the resistance change rate threshold, it indicates that the resistance heating tube is abnormal and may be faulty or aged.
[0063] By analyzing the frequency of the resistance change rate being greater than the resistance change rate threshold in the resistance monitoring interval, the resistance change abnormality index is calculated. The resistance change abnormality index is the ratio of the number of times the resistance change rate is greater than the resistance change rate threshold in the resistance monitoring interval to the time length corresponding to the resistance monitoring interval. That is, the larger the resistance change abnormality index is, the worse the health status of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier is, which is not conducive to the normal operation of the humidifier and even the entire humidification equipment unit, resulting in the safety of the data center equipment not being guaranteed.
[0064] Among them, the resistance change rate threshold is set by professional and technical personnel in this field based on other actual conditions such as the safety requirement standard for the resistance change rate of the resistance heating tube, and will not be repeated here.
[0065] If the softening water device is faulty or unstable, the humidified water may contain impurities or excessive minerals, which may cause scale or dirt to increase on the surface of the humidifier's resistance heating tube. These scales or dirt will affect the heat dissipation effect and working efficiency of the resistance heating tube, which may cause the performance of the resistance heating tube to decline and may even cause the humidifier to malfunction. If there are leaks, blockages or other problems in the humidification water pipeline, the humidifier may not be able to supply water normally or the water pressure may be unstable. These problems will affect the working state of the humidifier's resistance heating tube, for example, it may cause the resistance heating tube to overheat or underheat, thereby affecting the humidification effect and stability of the humidifier.
[0066] Since the operating risk level of the softening water device and the stability of the humidification water pipeline will affect the resistance heating tube of the humidifier, thus affecting the operating status of the humidifier, when the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, the health status of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier is combined with the operating risk level of the softening water device and the stability of the humidification water pipeline to provide real-time warning of the operating status of the humidifier. Specifically: When it is determined that the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, the hardness hidden danger index, the pipeline stability abnormality ratio and the resistance change abnormality index are normalized, and the humidification operation risk warning coefficient is calculated by assigning the normalized hardness hidden danger index, the pipeline stability abnormality ratio and the resistance change abnormality index to preset proportional coefficients respectively. For example, the present invention can calculate the humidification operation risk warning coefficient by the following formula, and its expression is: ,in, They are humidification operation risk warning coefficient, hardness hidden danger index, pipeline stability abnormality ratio and resistance change abnormality index. They are the preset proportional coefficients of hardness hidden danger index, pipeline stability abnormality ratio and resistance change abnormality index, among which, are greater than 0, It is set according to the actual situation and will not be described here.
[0067] According to the calculation formula of the humidification operation risk warning coefficient, the humidification operation risk warning coefficient reflects the comprehensive impact of factors such as the degree of operational hidden dangers of the softening water device, the pipeline stability abnormality ratio, and the resistance change abnormality index on the operation of the humidifier. The larger the humidification operation risk warning coefficient, the worse the operating state of the humidifier, indicating that the humidifier faces a higher operational risk and may have multiple problems such as hardness hidden dangers, pipeline stability problems, and abnormal resistance heating tubes.
[0068] The humidification operation risk warning threshold is set by professional and technical personnel in this field based on the humidification operation risk warning coefficient and other actual conditions such as the safety requirements for the operation of the humidifier and the humidification equipment unit, and will not be repeated here.
[0069] According to the comparison between the humidification operation risk warning coefficient and the humidification operation risk warning threshold, the operation status of the humidifier is warned in real time: When the humidification operation risk warning coefficient is greater than the humidification operation risk warning threshold, an operation warning signal is generated, indicating that the operation status of the humidifier is at a high risk, and there may be serious hardness hazards, pipeline stability problems, or abnormal resistance heating tubes. At this time, according to the operation warning signal, the operator or the system automatic control system is prompted to strengthen the monitoring and maintenance of the humidifier and humidification equipment unit, and take the following control measures: Stop humidifier operation: Immediately stop the operation of the humidifier to prevent possible failure or damage from further deterioration and avoid damage to data center equipment.
[0070] Inspection and maintenance: Comprehensive inspection and maintenance of humidifiers, softening water devices and humidification water pipelines to eliminate root causes such as hardness hazards, pipeline stability problems and resistance heating tube abnormalities.
[0071] Adjust water quality control: adjust the operating parameters of the softening water device, optimize the water quality of the humidification water, and reduce the impact of scale and dirt on the resistance heating tube.
[0072] Update equipment or parts: Replace damaged or aged parts as needed to ensure the normal operation of the humidifier.
[0073] When the humidification operation risk warning coefficient is less than or equal to the humidification operation risk warning threshold, it is determined that a normal operation signal is generated, indicating that the operating status of the humidifier is within the normal range and no additional measures are required.
[0074] The above formulas are all dimensionless and numerical calculations. The formula is a formula for the most recent real situation obtained by collecting a large amount of data and performing software simulation. The preset parameters and thresholds in the formula are set by technicians in this field according to actual conditions.
[0075] The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination thereof. When implemented by software, the above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or may be transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or data center that contains one or more available media sets. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium. The semiconductor medium may be a solid-state hard disk.
[0076] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the modules and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
[0077] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and modules described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
[0078] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple modules or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0079] The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, and may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0080] In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist physically separately, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module.
[0081] If the functions are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be essentially or partly embodied in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.
[0082] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
[0083] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A control system for equipment unit operation, characterized in that: It includes a softening state assessment module, a pipeline hidden danger monitoring module, a condition control judgment module, a humidification operation judgment module and a humidification early warning control module; The softening state assessment module collects softened water hardness information, judges the degree of hidden dangers in the operation of the softened water device through the softened water hardness information, and controls the operation of the softened water device based on the judgment result of the degree of hidden dangers in the operation of the softened water device; The pipeline hidden danger monitoring module monitors the abnormal pressure of the humidification water pipeline and evaluates the stability of the humidification water pipeline according to the abnormal pressure of the humidification water pipeline; Specifically: Set the pipeline pressure range; obtain the pressure value of the humidification water pipeline in real time; Monitor the abnormal situation of the pressure of the humidification water pipeline: obtain the time length during which the pressure value of the humidification water pipeline within the time T closest to the real time is not within the pipeline pressure range, and mark the ratio of the time length during which the pressure value of the humidification water pipeline within the time T is not within the pipeline pressure range to the time length of the time T as the pipeline stability abnormality ratio; A pipeline stability-abnormality ratio threshold is set; when the pipeline stability-abnormality ratio is greater than the pipeline stability-abnormality ratio threshold, it is determined that a pipeline unstable signal is generated; when the pipeline stability-abnormality ratio is less than or equal to the pipeline stability-abnormality ratio threshold, it is determined that a pipeline stable signal is generated; The condition control judgment module judges whether the operating conditions of the humidifier are met based on the judgment results of the operating hidden dangers of the softening water device and the comprehensive analysis of the stability of the humidification water pipeline; The humidification operation judgment module collects the resistance data of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier, obtains the resistance change rate according to the resistance data, and evaluates the health status of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier based on the resistance change rate; When the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, the humidification early warning control module will conduct a comprehensive analysis of the operating risk level of the softening water device, the stability of the humidification water pipeline, and the health status of the resistance heating tube of the humidifier, and issue a real-time early warning of the operating status of the humidifier; Determine whether the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, specifically: When a normal operation signal of the softening water device is generated and a pipeline stability signal is generated, it is determined that the operating conditions of the humidifier are met; otherwise, it is determined that the operating conditions of the humidifier are not met; Real-time early warning of the operating status of the humidifier; specifically: When it is determined that the operating conditions of the humidifier are met, the hardness hazard index, pipeline stability abnormality ratio and resistance change abnormality index are normalized, and the humidification operation risk warning coefficient is calculated by assigning the normalized hardness hazard index, pipeline stability abnormality ratio and resistance change abnormality index to preset proportional coefficients respectively.
2. The equipment unit operation control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A humidification operation risk warning threshold is set; when the humidification operation risk warning coefficient is greater than the humidification operation risk warning threshold, it is determined that an operation warning signal is generated.
3. The equipment unit operation control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the humidification operation risk warning coefficient is less than or equal to the humidification operation risk warning threshold, it is determined that a normal operation signal is generated.
4. The equipment unit operation control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: Softened water hardness information includes hardness hidden danger index. The logic for obtaining hardness hidden danger index is as follows: S1: Conductivity data of softened water treated by a water softening device is obtained by real-time monitoring through conductivity measurement method; S2: Based on the conductivity data of softened water, convert the conductivity data of softened water into the hardness value of softened water; S3: Set the hardness monitoring interval, and calculate the hardness hidden danger index by analyzing the abnormal degree of the hardness value of softened water within the hardness monitoring interval, specifically: The hardness value of softened water in the hardness monitoring interval is obtained, and the degree to which the hardness value of softened water in the hardness monitoring interval is greater than the safety hardness threshold is analyzed to calculate the hardness hidden danger index, which is expressed as follows: ,in, is the hardness hidden danger index, They are respectively the number of hardness values of softened water greater than the safety hardness threshold within the hardness monitoring interval and the serial number of the hardness value of softened water greater than the safety hardness threshold; ,and are all positive integers, are the hardness value of the i-th softened water greater than the safety hardness threshold in the hardness monitoring interval and the safety hardness threshold, respectively; is the time length corresponding to the hardness monitoring interval.
5. The equipment unit operation control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Set a hardness hidden danger threshold; compare the hardness hidden danger index with the hardness hidden danger threshold: When the hardness hidden danger index is greater than the hardness hidden danger threshold, it is determined that a softening water device operation risk signal is generated, and the operation of the softening water device is stopped immediately; When the hardness hidden danger index is less than or equal to the hardness hidden danger threshold, it is determined that a normal operation signal of the softening water device is generated to maintain the operation of the softening water device.
6. The equipment unit operation control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Evaluate the health of the humidifier's resistance heating tube, specifically: The resistance data of the humidifier resistance heating tube is collected regularly, and the resistance change rate is calculated based on the resistance data of the humidifier resistance heating tube. The expression is: ,in, are respectively the resistance change rate, the resistance value of the resistance heating tube measured at the current moment, and the resistance value of the resistance heating tube measured at the last time at the current moment; Set the resistance monitoring interval and the resistance change rate threshold; calculate the resistance change abnormality index by analyzing the frequency of the resistance change rate being greater than the resistance change rate threshold in the resistance monitoring interval. The resistance change abnormality index is the ratio of the number of times the resistance change rate is greater than the resistance change rate threshold in the resistance monitoring interval to the time length corresponding to the resistance monitoring interval.
Citation Information
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