A space-variant corrugated steel strip forming control device and method

By combining a wave stamping die, a limiting plate, a fixing pin, and a positioning block, the problem of high die cost and lack of versatility in the existing technology is solved, and high-precision manufacturing of corrugated steel strips of different specifications is realized.

CN119839123BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07DONGFANG (GUANGZHOU) HEAVY MASCH CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411985335.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gap positioning component molds are costly to manufacture and lack versatility, making it difficult to produce irregularly shaped corrugated steel strips of different specifications.

Method used

A combination device consisting of a corrugated stamping die, a limiting plate, a first fixing pin, a second fixing pin, and a positioning block is used. By using the through holes on the limiting plate and the installation of the positioning block, the assembly and welding of corrugated steel strips and arc-shaped steel strips of different specifications can be achieved, and the accuracy can be ensured by adjusting the dimensions.

Benefits of technology

It enables high-precision manufacturing of corrugated steel strips of different specifications and shapes, reduces mold costs, and has versatility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119839123B_ABST
    Figure CN119839123B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a spatial special-shaped corrugated steel belt forming control device and method, wherein the device comprises a waveform stamping die, a limiting plate, a plurality of first fixed pins and a plurality of second fixed pins. The waveform stamping die comprises an upper waveform die and a lower waveform die, the lower surface of the upper waveform die is provided with an upper forming surface of a waveform, and the upper surface of the lower waveform die is provided with a lower forming surface matched with the upper forming surface. The limiting plate is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes, and the through holes in each group are arranged at equal intervals and are located on the same arc track. Each first fixed pin is selectively inserted into any through hole, and the first fixed pin comprises a first insertion section and a first fixed section. Each second fixed pin is selectively inserted into any through hole, and the second fixed pin comprises a second insertion section and a second fixed section. Two positioning blocks are arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate, and the bottom of each positioning block is provided with at least two round feet. The interval between the adjacent two round feet is equal to the interval between the adjacent two groups of through holes.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of heat exchanger technology, and in particular relates to a spatial irregular corrugated steel strip forming control device and method. Background Technology

[0002] The tube sheet perforations of heat exchangers are generally distributed in square, triangular, or annular patterns. In square and triangular distributions, the perforation bridges are consistent, and the relative positions of the heat exchange tubes are uniformly distributed according to a Cartesian coordinate system. During tube insertion, the support holes of the tube support plate are generally aligned with a portion of the tube sheet perforations. Positioning via the support holes of the tube support plate ensures uniform distribution of the heat exchange tubes within a specified space. However, in annular distributions, due to uneven perforation bridges and smaller bridge sizes, and the lack of a tube support plate structure, the gap between the heat exchange tubes after insertion needs to be controlled by installing gap positioning components. Therefore, these gap positioning components require high manufacturing precision and different specifications. Existing gap positioning components consist of multiple segments of irregularly shaped corrugated steel strips welded into a circle. Each segment is arc-shaped, including the arc-shaped corrugated steel strip and an arc-shaped steel strip welded to the outside of the corrugated steel strip. They are typically formed in one or more steps using a mold. The mold manufacturing cost is high, and one set of molds is only suitable for manufacturing one specification of irregularly shaped corrugated steel strip, lacking versatility. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spatial irregular corrugated steel strip forming control device and method, which can produce irregular corrugated steel strips of different specifications with high manufacturing precision.

[0004] This invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A spatial irregular corrugated steel strip forming control device, comprising:

[0006] A wave-shaped stamping die includes an upper wave-shaped die and a lower wave-shaped die. The lower surface of the upper wave-shaped die has an upper forming surface for the wave shape, and the upper surface of the lower wave-shaped die has a lower forming surface for the wave shape that matches the upper forming surface.

[0007] The limiting plate has multiple sets of through holes, which are equally spaced. Each set of through holes includes multiple through holes that are equally spaced and located on the same arc-shaped trajectory.

[0008] Multiple first fixing pins, each first fixing pin can be selectively inserted into any through hole. Each first fixing pin includes a first insertion section for insertion into the through hole and a first fixing section provided on the first insertion section. The first insertion section is threaded with a nut.

[0009] A plurality of second fixing pins are selectively inserted into any of the through holes, each of the second fixing pins comprising a second insertion section for insertion into the through hole and a second fixing section provided on the second insertion section;

[0010] Two positioning blocks are provided with at least two round feet at the bottom for insertion into the through holes, and the spacing between adjacent two round feet is equal to the spacing between adjacent two groups of through holes.

[0011] Further, a groove is formed on the side surface of the first fixing section.

[0012] Further, the limiting plate is in the shape of a sector, and the plurality of groups of through holes are arranged at equal intervals along the sectorial radial direction of the limiting plate.

[0013] Further, a lifting lug is provided on one end of the limiting plate.

[0014] Further, the positioning block is provided with a first scale line for positioning the position of the arc-shaped steel strip, and each round foot is provided with a second scale line for positioning the position of the corrugated steel strip.

[0015] Further, a gap is left between the upper forming surface and the lower forming surface.

[0016] The application further discloses a space-shaped special corrugated steel strip forming control method using the space-shaped special corrugated steel strip forming control device, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1, bending the arc-shaped steel strip, and stamping the corrugated steel strip using a wave-shaped stamping die, the corrugated steel strip comprising a plurality of wave crests, and a wave trough formed between two adjacent wave crests;

[0018] S2, according to the size of the arc-shaped steel strip, a group of through holes adjacent to the outer side of the arc-shaped steel strip and a group of through holes adjacent to the inner side of the arc-shaped steel strip on the limiting plate are respectively marked as a first group of through holes and a second group of through holes, and the installation positions of the two positioning blocks are determined on the limiting plate;

[0019] S3, the two positioning blocks are respectively installed at the two installation positions, a first fixing pin is inserted into every n through holes in the plurality of through holes of the first group of through holes, and the first fixing pin is fixed on the limiting plate through a nut, wherein the two first fixing pins at the two ends are respectively in contact with the two positioning blocks, and n is a value in a preset number range;

[0020] S4, the arc-shaped steel strip and the corrugated steel strip are installed, wherein the two ends of the arc-shaped steel strip are respectively in contact with the two positioning blocks, the outer side of the arc-shaped steel strip is in contact with the first fixing pin on the limiting plate, the two ends of the corrugated steel strip are located below the positioning blocks, the wave troughs of the corrugated steel strip are in contact with the inner side of the arc-shaped steel strip, and each wave trough faces one through hole;

[0021] S5, inserting the second fixing pin into the spare through hole of the first group of through holes and the second group of through holes, taking out the second fixing pin at the welding position of the corrugated steel strip and the arc-shaped steel strip after a period of time, and welding to obtain the special-shaped corrugated steel strip;

[0022] S6, after the welding is completed, inserting the second fixing pin into the spare through hole of the first group of through holes and the second group of through holes, and standing for a period of time, and removing all the first fixing pins and the second fixing pins;

[0023] S7, checking the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, if the size is unqualified, adjusting the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip until the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is qualified.

[0024] Further, the step of checking the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip comprises:

[0025] S711, installing a preset check tube in the spare through hole of the first group of through holes and the second group of through holes, judging whether there is jamming in the process of inserting the check tube and checking whether the assembly gap between the special-shaped corrugated steel strip and the check tube is not more than a preset distance;

[0026] S712, if there is jamming or the assembly gap exceeds the preset distance, judging that the size checking of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is unqualified;

[0027] S713, if there is no jamming and the assembly gap does not exceed the preset distance, temporarily judging that the size checking of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is qualified;

[0028] S714, after a preset time interval, repeating step S71, if there is no jamming and the assembly gap does not exceed the preset distance, judging that the size checking of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is qualified.

[0029] Further, the step of adjusting the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip comprises:

[0030] The through hole where the check tube jamming occurs is recorded as a jamming hole, the through hole where the assembly gap exceeds the preset distance is recorded as a gap large hole, and the plurality of through holes of the first group of through holes is recorded as a first through hole, and the plurality of through holes of the second group of through holes is recorded as a second through hole;

[0031] If the jamming hole is located inside the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, the check tube on the jamming hole is replaced with a second fixing pin, and it is judged whether the jamming hole intersects with the middle line of the center line of the two first through holes adjacent to the jamming hole, if yes, the check tube on the two first through holes adjacent to the jamming hole is taken out, if no, the check tube on the first through hole closest to the jamming hole is taken out;

[0032] If the jamming hole is located on the outer side of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, the inspection pipe on the jamming hole is replaced with a second fixed pin, and it is judged whether the jamming hole intersects with the middle line of the center line of the two second through holes adjacent to the jamming hole, if yes, the inspection pipe on the two second through holes adjacent to the jamming hole is taken out, if no, the inspection pipe on the first through hole closest to the jamming hole is taken out;

[0033] If the gap is too large hole is located on the inner side of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, it is judged whether the gap is too large hole intersects with the middle line of the center line of the two first through holes adjacent to the gap is too large hole, if yes, the inspection pipe on the two first through holes adjacent to the gap is too large hole is replaced with a second fixed pin, if no, the inspection pipe on the first through hole closest to the gap is too large hole is replaced with a second fixed pin;

[0034] If the gap is too large hole is located on the outer side of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, it is judged whether the gap is too large hole intersects with the middle line of the center line of the two second through holes adjacent to the gap is too large hole, if yes, the inspection pipe on the two second through holes adjacent to the gap is too large hole is replaced with a second fixed pin, if no, the inspection pipe on the second through hole closest to the gap is too large hole is replaced with a second fixed pin;

[0035] After a period of time, the size adjustment of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is completed.

[0036] Further, the method further comprises the following steps:

[0037] The steps S1 to S7 are repeated to manufacture a preset number of special-shaped corrugated steel strips, and the preset number of special-shaped corrugated steel strips are sequentially welded to obtain a gap positioning piece.

[0038] The size of each special-shaped corrugated steel strip of the gap positioning piece is checked, and if the size is unqualified, the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is adjusted until the size of each special-shaped corrugated steel strip is qualified.

[0039] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: the wave shape of the corrugated steel strip is manufactured by the wave stamping die, the appearance size is guaranteed, the assembly, welding and size adjustment of the corrugated steel strip of different specifications and the arc-shaped steel strip of different specifications can be realized through the limiting plate, the first fixed pin, the second fixed pin and the positioning block, so that the special-shaped corrugated steel strip of different specifications can be manufactured, and the manufacturing precision is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1 It is a use schematic view of the space special-shaped corrugated steel strip forming control device of the present application;

[0041] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the wave stamping die in the space special-shaped corrugated steel strip forming control device of the present application;

[0042] Figure 3It is a structure schematic view of the positioning block in the space special-shaped corrugated steel belt forming control device of the application.

[0043] Figure 4 It is a top view of the positioning block in the space special-shaped corrugated steel belt forming control device of the application.

[0044] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the first fixed pin in the space special-shaped corrugated steel belt forming control device of the application.

[0045] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the second fixed pin in the space special-shaped corrugated steel belt forming control device of the application.

[0046] In the figure, 1 is a wave-shaped stamping die, 11 is a wave-shaped upper die, 12 is a wave-shaped lower die, 13 is an upper forming surface, 14 is a lower forming surface, 2 is a limiting plate, 21 is a through hole, 3 is a first fixed pin, 31 is a first insertion section, 32 is a first fixed section, 33 is a groove, 34 is a thread, 4 is a second fixed pin, 41 is a second insertion section, 42 is a second fixed section, 5 is a positioning block, 51 is a round foot, 52 is a first scale line, 53 is a second scale line, 6 is a lifting lug, 7 is a corrugated steel belt, and 8 is an arc-shaped steel belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0048] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0049] It should be noted that: similar labels and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. Meanwhile, in the description of the present application, the terms “first”, “second” and the like are only used to distinguish description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0051] In the description of the application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed, only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application.

[0052] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , Figure 1 for the use of the space profiled corrugated steel strip forming control device of the present application, Figure 2 for the structure of the wave-shaped stamping die in the space profiled corrugated steel strip forming control device of the present application, Figure 3 for the structure of the positioning block in the space profiled corrugated steel strip forming control device of the present application, Figure 4 for the top view of the positioning block in the space profiled corrugated steel strip forming control device of the present application, Figure 5 for the structure of the first fixed pin in the space profiled corrugated steel strip forming control device of the present application, Figure 6It is a structure schematic view of the second fixed pin in the space special-shaped corrugated steel strip forming control device. A space special-shaped corrugated steel strip forming control device, comprising a wave-shaped stamping die, a limiting plate, a plurality of first fixed pins, a plurality of second fixed pins and two positioning blocks, the wave-shaped stamping die comprises a wave-shaped upper die and a wave-shaped lower die, the lower surface of the wave-shaped upper die is provided with a wave-shaped upper forming surface, the upper surface of the wave-shaped lower die is provided with a wave-shaped lower forming surface matched with the upper forming surface, a plurality of groups of through holes are provided on the limiting plate, and the through holes are arranged at equal intervals, each group of through holes comprises a plurality of through holes arranged at equal intervals, and the through holes are located on the same arc track, the arc track is part of a circle, each first fixed pin is selectively inserted into any through hole, the first fixed pin comprises a first insertion section inserted into the through hole and a first fixed section arranged on the first insertion section, the first insertion section is threadedly connected with a nut, each second fixed pin is selectively inserted into any through hole, the second fixed pin comprises a second insertion section inserted into the through hole and a second fixed section arranged on the second insertion section, and the bottom of the positioning block is provided with at least two round feet inserted into the through hole, the interval between the adjacent two round feet is equal to the interval between the adjacent two groups of through holes.

[0053] The wave-shaped stamping die is used for stamping the steel strip in an uncurved state, and the upper and lower opening and closing of the wave-shaped upper die provided with the upper forming surface and the wave-shaped lower die provided with the lower forming surface can quickly stamp the steel billet into a corrugated steel strip. The number of wave crests and wave troughs on the upper forming surface can be determined according to actual conditions. In an embodiment, a gap is left between the upper forming surface and the lower forming surface, so as to facilitate stamping the steel strip into a corrugated steel strip.

[0054] The distribution of the through holes on the limiting plate is consistent with the center distribution of the annular heat exchange pipe, and the diameter of the through hole is consistent with the diameter of the heat exchange pipe. In order to ensure the overall rigidity of the limiting plate, the thickness of the limiting plate is not less than 30 mm. In an embodiment, the limiting plate is fan-shaped, and a plurality of groups of through holes are arranged at equal intervals along the fan-shaped radial direction of the limiting plate. This arrangement can reduce the area of the limiting plate and reduce the manufacturing cost of the limiting plate. In an embodiment, a lifting lug is arranged on one end of the limiting plate. The lifting lug arranged on the limiting plate facilitates lifting the limiting plate.

[0055] The first insertion section and the first fixing section of the first fixing pin are both cylindrical structures, the diameter of the first insertion section matches the diameter of the through hole, gap or transition fit is adopted, the error value is within 0.02mm, so that the first insertion section can be inserted into any through hole; a thread is processed on the end of the first insertion section away from the first fixing section, after the first insertion section is inserted into the through hole, the first insertion section is matched with the nut, the first fixing pin is tightened, the first fixing pin is fixed on the limiting plate, and the error caused by the assembly gap is eliminated. The first fixing section is used for contacting with the arc-shaped steel belt, can fix and limit the position of the arc-shaped steel belt and the corrugated steel belt, makes the stress of the corrugated steel belt relatively uniform when the corrugated steel belt is pressed and bent into an arc shape, and provides supporting force when the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel belt is adjusted. In an embodiment, a groove is formed on the side surface of the first fixing section. The width of the groove is consistent with the width of the arc-shaped steel belt, and the arc-shaped steel belt is inserted into the groove when the arc-shaped steel belt is installed, so as to realize rapid positioning. The diameter of the first fixing section in the groove part is consistent with the maximum diameter of the heat exchange pipe.

[0056] The second insertion section and the second fixing section of the second fixing pin are both cylindrical structures, the diameter of the second insertion section matches the diameter of the through hole, gap or transition fit is adopted, the error value is within 0.02mm, so that the second insertion section can be inserted into any through hole, the diameter of the second fixing section is consistent with the maximum diameter of the heat exchange pipe, the assembly state of the heat exchange pipe on the special-shaped corrugated steel belt can be simulated, and the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel belt is adjusted through the second fixing section when the special-shaped corrugated steel belt is adjusted.

[0057] The positioning block is used for limiting the arc-shaped steel belt and the corrugated steel belt, and at least two round feet are inserted into different groups of through holes, so that the positioning block is installed on the limiting plate. Preferably, the number of the round feet on the bottom of the positioning block is two, and the two round feet are used for being inserted into adjacent two groups of through holes, so as to install the positioning block on the limiting plate. In an embodiment, the first scale line for positioning the position of the arc-shaped steel belt is arranged on the positioning block, and the second scale line for positioning the position of the corrugated steel belt is arranged on any round foot. The end of the arc-shaped steel belt is on the first scale line, and the end of the corrugated steel belt is just overlapped on the second scale line of the round foot, so as to realize rapid positioning and limiting of the arc-shaped steel belt and the corrugated steel belt.

[0058] The application further discloses a space special-shaped corrugated steel belt forming control method, which adopts the space special-shaped corrugated steel belt forming control device.

[0059] S1, bending the arc-shaped steel belt, and stamping the corrugated steel belt by using a wave stamping die, the corrugated steel belt comprises a plurality of wave crests, and a wave valley is formed between two adjacent wave crests;

[0060] S2, according to the size of the arc-shaped steel strip, a group of through holes adjacent to the outer side of the arc-shaped steel strip and a group of through holes adjacent to the inner side of the arc-shaped steel strip on the limiting plate are respectively recorded as the first group of through holes and the second group of through holes, and the installation positions of the two positioning blocks on the limiting plate are determined;

[0061] S3, the two positioning blocks are respectively installed on the two installation positions, and in the plurality of through holes of the first group of through holes, a first fixing pin is inserted every n through holes, and the first fixing pin is fixed on the limiting plate through a nut, wherein the two first fixing pins at both ends are respectively in contact with the two positioning blocks, and n is a value in a preset quantity range;

[0062] S4, the arc-shaped steel strip and the corrugated steel strip are installed, wherein the two ends of the arc-shaped steel strip are respectively in contact with the two positioning blocks, the outer side of the arc-shaped steel strip is in contact with the first fixing pin on the limiting plate, the two ends of the corrugated steel strip are below the positioning blocks, the valleys of the corrugated steel strip are in contact with the inner side of the arc-shaped steel strip, and each valley faces a through hole;

[0063] S5, the second fixing pin is inserted into the remaining through holes of the first group of through holes and the second group of through holes, after a period of time, the second fixing pin at the welding position of the corrugated steel strip and the arc-shaped steel strip is taken out, and welding is performed, to obtain the special-shaped corrugated steel strip;

[0064] S6, after the welding is completed, the second fixing pin is inserted into the remaining through holes of the first group of through holes and the second group of through holes, and after a period of time, all the first fixing pins and the second fixing pins are removed;

[0065] S7, the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is checked, if the size is unqualified, the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is adjusted until the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is qualified.

[0066] In the above step S1, according to the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, the arc-shaped steel strip is separately bent, the wave shape size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip in the unbent state is calculated by modeling, and the corresponding wave-shaped stamping die is processed. The wave-shaped stamping die should be finished and heat treated, hardened and the like. Then the wave-shaped stamping die is used to stamp the steel strip into the corrugated steel strip. The corrugated steel strip formed by stamping includes a plurality of wave crests and wave valleys.

[0067] In the above step S2, the arc-shaped steel strip is placed on the limiting plate, so that the arc-shaped steel strip is located between the two adjacent groups of through holes, at this time, a group of through holes adjacent to the outer side of the arc-shaped steel strip is recorded as the first group of through holes, and a group of through holes adjacent to the inner side of the arc-shaped steel strip is recorded as the second group of through holes, and according to the position of the end of the arc-shaped steel strip, the installation positions of the two positioning blocks on the limiting plate are determined.

[0068] In step S3, the two positioning blocks are respectively placed in the two installation positions, and the two round feet of the positioning blocks are respectively inserted into the first group of through holes and the second group of through holes, so that the positioning blocks are installed on the limiting plate, and at this time, the positioning blocks span the two groups of through holes. Then, the two first fixing pins are respectively inserted into the through holes adjacent to the positioning blocks in the first group of through holes, so that the two first fixing pins are respectively in contact with the positioning blocks for limiting the position of the end of the arc-shaped steel strip, and then, in the first group of through holes, a first fixing pin is inserted into every n through holes, and the first fixing pin is fixed on the limiting plate by a nut. The preset number range can be set as 3-5, and n can be any value in 3-5, that is, n can be 3, 4 or 5.

[0069] In step S4, the arc-shaped steel strip is installed on the limiting plate, so that the two ends of the arc-shaped steel strip are respectively in contact with the two positioning blocks, and the outer side of the arc-shaped steel strip is in contact with the plurality of first fixing pins to limit the position of the arc-shaped steel strip. Then, the corrugated steel strip is bent and installed, so that the two ends of the corrugated steel strip are located below the positioning blocks and are overlapped with the corresponding round feet, the valleys of the corrugated steel strip are in contact with the inner side of the arc-shaped steel strip, and each valley faces a through hole, so as to facilitate fixing the shape of the corrugated steel strip by the second fixing pin and simulating the actual use condition of the corrugated steel strip.

[0070] In step S5, the second fixing pin is inserted into the remaining through holes on the inner side and the outer side of the arc-shaped steel strip, the actual use condition of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is simulated, and the corrugated steel strip is rested for a period of time. The resting time can be set according to the actual situation, the second fixing pin at the welding position of the corrugated steel strip and the arc-shaped steel strip is taken out, and welding is performed, to obtain the special-shaped corrugated steel strip.

[0071] In step S6, after welding is completed, the second fixing pin at the welding position is reinserted, the actual use condition of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is simulated, and the corrugated steel strip is rested for a period of time. The resting time can be set according to the actual situation, and all the first fixing pins and the second fixing pins are removed, so as to facilitate subsequent inspection of the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip.

[0072] In step S7, the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is checked, and if the size error of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip exceeds the preset range, the size adjustment on the device is continued until the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is qualified.

[0073] Further, in step S7, the step of checking the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip comprises:

[0074] S711, a preset inspection pipe is installed in the spare through holes of the first group of through holes and the second group of through holes, whether there is jamming during the insertion of the inspection pipe is judged, and whether the assembly gap between the special-shaped corrugated steel strip and the inspection pipe exceeds a preset distance is checked.

[0075] S712, if there is jamming or the assembly gap exceeds the preset distance, it is determined that the size inspection of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is unqualified;

[0076] S713, if there is no jamming and the assembly gap does not exceed the preset distance, it is temporarily determined that the size inspection of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is qualified;

[0077] S714, after a preset time interval, step S71 is repeated, if there is no jamming and the assembly gap does not exceed the preset distance, it is determined that the size inspection of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is qualified.

[0078] In the above steps S711 to S714, the size of the pipe is consistent with the size of the heat exchange pipe, which can be prepared using the heat exchange pipe allowance. The preset inspection pipe is inserted into the through hole on the inner and outer sides of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, and all inspection pipes can be independently installed, disassembled and not scratched. If jamming occurs during the installation of the inspection pipe in a certain through hole or the assembly gap between the inspection pipe and the special-shaped corrugated steel strip exceeds the preset distance after the installation of the inspection pipe in a certain through hole, it indicates that the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is unqualified, and the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip needs to be adjusted. The assembly gap can be checked by using a plug gauge, and the preset distance can be set to 0.2mm. If there is no jamming during the installation of the inspection pipe in all through holes, and the assembly gap between each inspection pipe and the special-shaped corrugated steel strip does not exceed the preset distance after the installation of the inspection pipe in all through holes, it indicates that the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip at this time is qualified, and the special-shaped corrugated steel strip can be temporarily determined to be qualified. After a period of time, such as 24 hours, the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is checked again by repeating step S711. It is checked whether the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip has been fixed or not. If jamming occurs during the installation of the inspection pipe in a certain through hole or the assembly gap between the inspection pipe and the special-shaped corrugated steel strip exceeds the preset distance after the installation of the inspection pipe in a certain through hole, it indicates that the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip will change, and the size inspection of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is unqualified, and the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip needs to be further adjusted. If there is no jamming during the installation of the inspection pipe in all through holes, and the assembly gap between each inspection pipe and the special-shaped corrugated steel strip does not exceed the preset distance after the installation of the inspection pipe in all through holes, it indicates that the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip has been fixed, and the size inspection of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is qualified.

[0079] Further, in step S7, the step of adjusting the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip includes:

[0080] S721, the through hole where the jamming inspection pipe is located is recorded as a jamming hole, the through hole where the assembly gap exceeds the preset distance is recorded as a gap large hole, a plurality of through holes of the first group of through holes are recorded as first through holes, and a plurality of through holes of the second group of through holes are recorded as second through holes;

[0081] S723, if the jamming hole is located in the inner side of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, the inspection pipe on the jamming hole is replaced with a second fixed pin, and it is judged whether the jamming hole intersects with the middle line of the line connecting the centers of two first through holes adjacent to the jamming hole, if yes, the inspection pipes on the two first through holes adjacent to the jamming hole are taken out, if not, the inspection pipe on the first through hole closest to the jamming hole is taken out;

[0082] S724, if the jamming hole is located in the outer side of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, the inspection pipe on the jamming hole is replaced with a second fixed pin, and it is judged whether the jamming hole intersects with the middle line of the line connecting the centers of two second through holes adjacent to the jamming hole, if yes, the inspection pipes on the two second through holes adjacent to the jamming hole are taken out, if not, the inspection pipe on the second through hole closest to the jamming hole is taken out;

[0083] S725, if the gap too large hole is located in the inner side of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, it is judged whether the gap too large hole intersects with the middle line of the line connecting the centers of two first through holes adjacent to the gap too large hole, if yes, the inspection pipes on the two first through holes adjacent to the gap too large hole are replaced with second fixed pins, if not, the inspection pipe on the first through hole closest to the gap too large hole is replaced with a second fixed pin;

[0084] S726, if the gap too large hole is located in the outer side of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, it is judged whether the gap too large hole intersects with the middle line of the line connecting the centers of two second through holes adjacent to the gap too large hole, if yes, the inspection pipes on the two second through holes adjacent to the gap too large hole are replaced with second fixed pins, if not, the inspection pipe on the second through hole closest to the gap too large hole is replaced with a second fixed pin;

[0085] S727, stand for a period of time, and complete the size adjustment of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip.

[0086] In steps S721 to S727, if there is jamming or scratching when installing the inspection pipe, it indicates that the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip at the position is too small, so the heat exchange pipe at the corresponding position on the other side of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is replaced by the second fixing pin to expand the size at the jamming position. If the jamming hole is located on the inside of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, i.e., the jamming hole is the second through hole, since the through holes on the limiting plate are uniformly distributed in an arc shape and the number of through holes in different groups is different, the number of through holes between adjacent two groups is not one-to-one corresponding. When adjusting the size, the position of the jamming hole is determined. Taking the case that the jamming hole is the second through hole as an example, if the middle line of the jamming hole and the center line of the two first through holes adjacent to the jamming hole intersects, it indicates that the jamming hole is located approximately in the middle of the two first through holes adjacent to the jamming hole, so the inspection pipe on the two first through holes adjacent to the jamming hole needs to be removed. In order to increase the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip at the jamming hole, a space is reserved. If the middle line of the jamming hole and the center line of the two first through holes adjacent to the jamming hole does not intersect, it indicates that the jamming hole is located approximately beside one first through hole, so only the inspection pipe on the first through hole closest to the jamming hole needs to be removed, which can reserve a space for increasing the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip at the jamming hole. Similarly, if the jamming hole is located on the outside of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, i.e., the jamming hole is the first through hole, the inspection pipe on the two second through holes adjacent to the jamming hole or the inspection pipe on the second through hole closest to the jamming hole needs to be removed, which can reserve a space for increasing the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip at the jamming position.

[0087] If the assembly gap between the special-shaped corrugated steel strip and the inspection pipe exceeds the preset distance after installing the inspection pipe, it indicates that the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip at the position is too large, so the heat exchange pipe at the corresponding position on the other side of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip needs to be replaced by the second fixing pin to reduce the size at the gap position. If the gap hole is located on the inside of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, the gap hole is the second through hole. Taking the case that the gap hole is the second through hole as an example, if the middle line of the gap hole and the center line of the two first through holes adjacent to the gap hole intersects, it indicates that the gap hole is located approximately in the middle of the two first through holes adjacent to the gap hole, so the inspection pipe on the two first through holes adjacent to the gap hole needs to be replaced by the second fixing pin to reduce the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip at the gap position. If the middle line of the gap hole and the center line of the two first through holes adjacent to the gap hole does not intersect, it indicates that the gap hole is located approximately beside one first through hole, so only the inspection pipe on the first through hole closest to the gap hole needs to be replaced by the second fixing pin, which can reduce the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip at the gap position. Similarly, if the gap hole is located on the outside of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, i.e., the gap hole is the first through hole, the inspection pipe on the two second through holes adjacent to the gap hole or the inspection pipe on the second through hole closest to the gap hole needs to be replaced by the second fixing pin, which can reduce the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip at the gap position.

[0088] After the device is set according to the above process, a period of time is allowed to stand, so that the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is fixed, and the size adjustment of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is completed.

[0089] Further, in order to avoid moving the position of the arc-shaped steel strip during the size adjustment process, during the size adjustment process of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, a plurality of first through holes are randomly selected without affecting the first through hole for size adjustment, and the heat exchange pipe on the selected first through hole is replaced with a first fixed pin. The position of the arc-shaped steel strip is fixed by the plurality of first fixed pins.

[0090] Further, the space special-shaped corrugated steel strip forming control method further comprises the following steps:

[0091] S8, repeating steps S1 to S7 to make a preset number of special-shaped corrugated steel strips, and sequentially welding the preset number of special-shaped corrugated steel strips to obtain a gap positioning piece;

[0092] S9, checking the size of each special-shaped corrugated steel strip of the gap positioning piece, if the size is unqualified, adjusting the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip until the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is qualified.

[0093] In the above steps S8 and S9, after the size of each special-shaped corrugated steel strip is controlled, the size of the gap positioning piece obtained by sequentially welding the preset number of special-shaped corrugated steel strips is generally not a problem, so the size of the gap positioning piece can not be checked. Of course, in order to ensure that the size of the gap positioning piece meets the design requirements, the size of the gap positioning piece can also be checked. Specifically, the size of each special-shaped corrugated steel strip can be checked according to step S7, if the size is unqualified, the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is adjusted until the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is qualified, so as to ensure that the size of the gap positioning piece meets the design requirements.

[0094] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present application, without departing from the technical solution of the present application, still belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A space shaped corrugated steel belt forming control device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a space special-shaped corrugated steel strip forming control device, comprising: a wave shape stamping die, the wave shape stamping die includes wave shape upper die and wave shape lower die, the lower surface of wave shape upper die is equipped with the wave shape upper forming surface, the upper surface of wave shape lower die is equipped with the wave shape lower forming surface with upper forming surface adaptation, utilize wave shape stamping die and form corrugated steel strip; a limiting plate, a plurality of groups of through holes are formed on the limiting plate, and a plurality of groups of through holes are arranged at equal intervals, each group of through holes comprises a plurality of through holes arranged at equal intervals, and a plurality of through holes are located on the same arc track; a plurality of first fixing pins, each first fixing pin is selectively inserted into any through hole, the first fixing pin comprises a first insertion section for being inserted into the through hole and a first fixing section arranged on the first insertion section, and the first insertion section is threadedly connected with a nut; a plurality of second fixing pins, each second fixing pin is selectively inserted into any through hole, the second fixing pin comprises a second insertion section for being inserted into the through hole and a second fixing section arranged on the second insertion section; two positioning blocks, the bottom of the positioning block is provided with at least two round feet for being inserted into the through hole, the interval between adjacent two round feet is equal to the interval between adjacent two groups of through holes; wherein the arc-shaped steel strip is installed on the limiting plate, so that the two ends of the arc-shaped steel strip are in contact with the two positioning blocks respectively, the outer side of the arc-shaped steel strip is in contact with the plurality of first fixing pins, the corrugated steel strip is bent and installed, so that the two ends of the corrugated steel strip are located below the positioning blocks and are overlapped with the corresponding round feet, the valleys of the corrugated steel strip are in contact with the inner side of the arc-shaped steel strip, and each valley faces one through hole, and the shape of the corrugated steel strip is fixed by the second fixing pin.

2. The spatially profiled corrugated strip forming control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A groove is formed on the side surface of the first fixing section.

3. The spatially profiled corrugated strip forming control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting plate is fan-shaped, and a plurality of groups of through holes are arranged at equal intervals along the fan-shaped radial direction of the limiting plate.

4. The spatially profiled strip forming control device according to claim 1, characterized in that A lifting lug is arranged at one end of the limiting plate.

5. The spatially profiled strip forming control device according to claim 1, characterized in that First marking lines for positioning the position of the arc-shaped steel strip are arranged on the positioning blocks, and second marking lines for positioning the position of the corrugated steel strip are arranged on any round foot.

6. The spatially profiled strip forming control device according to claim 1, characterized in that A gap is left between the upper forming surface and the lower forming surface.

7. A method for forming control of a spatially profiled corrugated steel strip, characterized by, The space special-shaped corrugated steel strip forming control device according to any one of claims 1-6 comprises the following steps: S1, bending the arc-shaped steel strip, and stamping the corrugated steel strip using the wave shape stamping die, the corrugated steel strip comprises a plurality of wave crests, and a valley is formed between two adjacent wave crests; S2, according to the size of the arc-shaped steel strip, a group of through holes adjacent to the outer side of the arc-shaped steel strip and a group of through holes adjacent to the inner side of the arc-shaped steel strip on the limiting plate are respectively marked as the first group of through holes and the second group of through holes, and the installation positions of the two positioning blocks are determined on the limiting plate; S3, the two positioning blocks are installed at the two installation positions respectively, a first fixing pin is inserted into every n through holes in the first group of through holes, and the first fixing pin is fixed on the limiting plate by the nut, wherein the two first fixing pins at the two ends are in contact with the two positioning blocks respectively, and n is a value in a predetermined number range; S4, install the arc-shaped steel belt and the corrugated steel belt, wherein two ends of the arc-shaped steel belt are in contact with two positioning blocks respectively, an outer side of the arc-shaped steel belt is in contact with a first fixing pin on the limiting plate, two ends of the corrugated steel belt are located below the positioning blocks, valleys of the corrugated steel belt are in contact with an inner side of the arc-shaped steel belt, and each valley faces one through hole; S5, insert a second fixing pin into a free through hole of the first group of through holes and the second group of through holes, take out the second fixing pin at a position where the corrugated steel belt and the arc-shaped steel belt need to be welded after a period of time, and weld to obtain the special-shaped corrugated steel belt; S6, after the welding is completed, insert a second fixing pin into a free through hole of the first group of through holes and the second group of through holes, stand still for a period of time, and remove all the first fixing pins and the second fixing pins; S7, check the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel belt, if the size is unqualified, adjust the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel belt until the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel belt is qualified.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises: The step of checking the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel belt comprises: S711, install a preset check tube in the free through hole of the first group of through holes and the second group of through holes, and judge whether there is jamming in the process of inserting the check tube and whether the assembly gap between the special-shaped corrugated steel belt and the check tube exceeds a preset distance; S712, if there is jamming or the assembly gap exceeds the preset distance, it is judged that the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel belt is unqualified; S713, if there is no jamming and the assembly gap does not exceed the preset distance, it is temporarily judged that the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel belt is qualified; S714, after a preset time interval, repeat step S711, if there is no jamming and the assembly gap does not exceed the preset distance, it is judged that the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel belt is qualified.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises: The step of adjusting the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel belt comprises: The through hole where the check tube with jamming occurs is recorded as a jamming hole, the through hole where the assembly gap exceeds the preset distance is recorded as a gap large hole, a plurality of through holes of the first group of through holes are recorded as first through holes, and a plurality of through holes of the second group of through holes are recorded as second through holes; If the jamming hole is located on the inner side of the special-shaped corrugated steel belt, the check tube on the jamming hole is replaced with a second fixing pin, and it is judged whether the jamming hole intersects with the middle line of the line connecting the centers of two first through holes adjacent to the jamming hole, if yes, the check tubes on the two first through holes adjacent to the jamming hole are removed, and if no, the check tube on the first through hole closest to the jamming hole is removed; If the jamming hole is located on the outer side of the special-shaped corrugated steel belt, the check tube on the jamming hole is replaced with a second fixing pin, and it is judged whether the jamming hole intersects with the middle line of the line connecting the centers of two second through holes adjacent to the jamming hole, if yes, the check tubes on the two second through holes adjacent to the jamming hole are removed, and if no, the check tube on the second through hole closest to the jamming hole is removed; If the gap-bigger hole is located at the inner side of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, it is judged whether the gap-bigger hole intersects with the midline of the line connecting the centers of two first through holes adjacent to the gap-bigger hole, if yes, the inspection tube on the two first through holes adjacent to the gap-bigger hole is replaced by a second fixed pin, if no, the inspection tube on the first through hole closest to the gap-bigger hole is replaced by a second fixed pin; If the gap-bigger hole is located at the outer side of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip, it is judged whether the gap-bigger hole intersects with the midline of the line connecting the centers of two second through holes adjacent to the gap-bigger hole, if yes, the inspection tube on the two second through holes adjacent to the gap-bigger hole is replaced by a second fixed pin, if no, the inspection tube on the second through hole closest to the gap-bigger hole is replaced by a second fixed pin; After a period of time, the size adjustment of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is completed.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises: The method further comprises the following steps: The steps S1 to S7 are repeated to manufacture a preset number of special-shaped corrugated steel strips, and the preset number of special-shaped corrugated steel strips are sequentially welded to obtain a gap positioning piece; The size of each special-shaped corrugated steel strip of the gap positioning piece is checked, if the size is unqualified, the size of the special-shaped corrugated steel strip is adjusted until the size of each special-shaped corrugated steel strip is qualified.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ultrathin metal corrugated board forming device and method

    CN113134537A

  • Manufacturing process for a structural surface heat exchanger for a nacelle

    FR3094657A1