Trimming equipment for luggage production and processing
By designing a trimming device including moving blocks, trimming knives, limit baffles and fixed boxes, the problem of trimming knives in the prior art is solved, and the continuous trimming of the four corners of the box is achieved, and the stable fixing needs of bags of different sizes is met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411956583.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When existing trimming equipment deals with the arc corners of the box, it is difficult for the trimming knife to maintain the fit with the outer wall of the box, resulting in the trimming process that is not smooth, requires manual adjustment, and the fixing mechanism is difficult to meet the fixing needs of large-sized luggage.
A trimming equipment for bag production and processing is designed, including moving blocks, trimming knives, limit baffles and fixed boxes. Through the coordination of the first proximity switch, the second proximity switch and the limit baffle, the automatic movement of the trimming tool on the arc-shaped path is realized; through the coordination of the driving gear and the slide, the position adjustment of the fixed plate relative to the fixed box is realized, meeting the stable fixing needs of the boxes of different sizes.
The continuous trimming of the trimming knife at the arc corners of the four corners of the box is achieved without manual adjustment, which improves the trimming efficiency, and automatically adjusts the position of the fixing plate, meeting the stable fixing needs of bags of different sizes.
Smart Images
Figure CN119839928A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bag production, and in particular to a trimming device for bag production and processing. Background Art
[0002] Luggage is a general term for various bags used to carry things, including general shopping bags, handbags, clutches, wallets, backpacks, shoulder bags, satchels, waist bags and various trolley cases, etc. Trolley cases, as a subdivision of luggage, refer to suitcases with a pull rod and wheels, which are widely used because of their convenience. Common trolley cases are mostly made of plastic materials. In order to improve the aesthetics of the case, the four corners of the case are usually set in an arc shape.
[0003] When processing the box, trimming equipment is required to trim the outer wall of the box to remove the excess material on the outer wall of the box. During the trimming process, the box is trimmed continuously by controlling the position of the trimming knife, and the trimming knife needs to always fit the box wall during the trimming process. Due to the arc structure of the four corners of the box, it is difficult for the trimming knife to always fit the outer wall of the box when it moves. When trimming the four corners of the box, manual adjustment of the position of the box and the trimming knife is required. The above operations will affect the smoothness of the trimming process and increase the trimming time of the box.
[0004] In order to ensure the quality of the box trimming during the trimming process, the box needs to be fixed by a fixing mechanism to prevent the box from moving. The fixing mechanism of existing trimming equipment usually directly presses and fixes the middle of the box. For large-sized bags, the middle pressing and fixing method is difficult to meet the pressing and fixing needs of the bags. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a trimming device for bag production and processing, so as to at least partially solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solution: A trimming device for bag production and processing proposed by the present invention comprises: Moving blocks, including horizontal moving blocks and vertical moving blocks; A trimming knife connected to the longitudinal moving block, wherein the trimming knife is driven by the moving block to move in position; A limit baffle, arranged on the moving path of the moving block, for limiting the position moving range of the moving block; A fixed box is used to press and fix the box body, and two opposite side walls of the fixed box are provided with corresponding sliding grooves, a slide plate is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the slide plate, and the fixed plate moves relative to the fixed box with the sliding of the slide plate; Wherein, a lifting cylinder is provided on the lower surface of the longitudinal moving block, a load-bearing plate is fixedly provided at the free end of the lifting cylinder, a rotating motor is fixedly provided on the load-bearing plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the lower surface of the load-bearing plate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, a rotating plate is connected to the free end of the rotating shaft, and the trimming knife is provided at one end of the rotating plate away from the rotating shaft; A driving cavity is provided in the moving block, an electromagnet is fixedly provided in the driving cavity, an iron sheet is slidably provided in the driving cavity, the electromagnet and the iron sheet are arranged correspondingly, a first proximity switch is installed on the iron sheet, the first proximity switch penetrates the side wall of the driving cavity and extends to the outside of the moving block, the first proximity switch is electrically connected to the rotating motor, a second proximity switch is slidably provided on the side wall of the driving cavity, the second proximity switch is electrically connected to the electromagnet, the limit baffle is arranged correspondingly to the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch, the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch approach the limit baffle as the moving block and are driven by the limit baffle.
[0007] Furthermore, a driving gear is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor, the driving gear is an incomplete gear, the teeth on the driving gear are distributed in an arc shape of 90°, and a driven gear is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft, the driven gear meshes with the driving gear.
[0008] Furthermore, a partition is fixedly provided in the driving cavity, a reset assembly is provided on the partition, the reset assembly is provided in multiple groups, a mounting plate is fixedly provided on one or more groups of the reset assembly, the second proximity switch is provided on the mounting plate, and the iron sheet is connected to the remaining one or more groups of reset assemblies.
[0009] Furthermore, the reset assembly includes a reset sleeve, a reset slide rod and a reset spring, the reset sleeve is fixedly mounted on the partition, the reset slide rod is slidably mounted in the reset sleeve, the mounting plate and the iron sheet are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding reset slide rod, the reset spring is sleeved on the outside of the reset sleeve and the reset slide rod, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively connected to the partition and the corresponding mounting plate or iron sheet.
[0010] Furthermore, a trimming device for bag production and processing further includes a support frame and a workbench, wherein a pressing cylinder is fixedly arranged in the upper middle portion of the support frame, the fixing box is connected to the free end of the pressing cylinder, and the fixing box is located above the center of the workbench; The support frame is provided with a position driving mechanism, and the position driving mechanism includes a transverse driving mechanism and a longitudinal driving mechanism. The transverse driving mechanism is fixed on the support frame, and the transverse moving block is driven by the transverse driving mechanism to move its position. The longitudinal driving mechanism is provided on the transverse moving block, and the longitudinal moving block is driven by the longitudinal driving mechanism to move its position.
[0011] Further, the position driving mechanism comprises a position driving motor, a position adjusting screw and a guide slide bar, the position driving motor and the guide slide bar are both fixedly arranged, the position adjusting screw is rotatably arranged, one end of the position adjusting screw is connected to the output shaft of the position driving motor, the moving block is connected to the position adjusting screw through a thread, and is slidably arranged on the guide slide bar; The position driving motor and the guide slide bar of the lateral position driving mechanism are both fixedly arranged on the support frame, and the position adjusting screw of the lateral position driving mechanism is rotatably arranged on the support frame; The position driving motor and the guide slide bar of the longitudinal position driving mechanism are both fixedly arranged on the transverse moving block, and the position adjusting screw of the longitudinal position driving mechanism is rotatably arranged on the transverse moving block.
[0012] Furthermore, the support frame and the lateral moving block are both provided with a limit adjustment screw and a limit adjustment motor, the limit adjustment screw is rotatably arranged, the limit adjustment motor is fixedly arranged, the limit adjustment screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the limit adjustment motor, the limit baffle is connected to the limit adjustment screw through a thread, and is slidably arranged on the guide slide rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the limit adjustment screw is a bidirectional screw, the limit baffles are symmetrically arranged in two groups at both ends of the limit adjustment screw, the moving block is located between the two groups of limit baffles, a partition is provided in the driving cavity, and the reset assembly, the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition.
[0014] Furthermore, an expansion motor is fixedly arranged in the fixed box, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the expansion motor, a side of the slide plate facing the driving gear is provided with saw teeth, and the saw teeth on the slide plate are meshed with the driving gear.
[0015] Furthermore, two groups of the slide plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving gear, and the two groups of the slide plates slide in opposite directions on the fixed box.
[0016] Furthermore, a support plate is provided in the fixed box, and two groups of expansion motors are provided in the fixed box, the two groups of expansion motors are respectively located above and below the support plate, and two groups of driving gears are provided corresponding to the expansion motors, and the slides corresponding to the two groups of driving gears are vertically arranged.
[0017] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: The trimming equipment for bag production and processing proposed by the present invention has the following advantages: (1) Through the cooperation of the first proximity switch, the second proximity switch and the limit baffle, when the trimming knife moves to the arc-shaped corner of the box, the trimming knife is automatically controlled to move in an arc-shaped path, so that the trimming knife is always kept in contact with the outer wall of the box, and the trimming knife is driven by the transverse drive mechanism and the longitudinal drive mechanism to continuously trim the outer wall of the box. The whole process does not require manual participation, thereby improving the efficiency of box trimming; (2) The driving gear and the serrations on the slide are meshed to drive the slide to slide along the fixed box, thereby adjusting the position of the fixed plate relative to the fixed box. With the cooperation of the extended fixed plate and the fixed box, the stable fixation requirements of boxes of different sizes can be met. The movable setting of the limit baffle also enables the moving range of the trimming knife to adapt to the size of the box, thus meeting the trimming requirements of bags of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 The overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a position driving mechanism and a fixed box according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a moving block according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part A; Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of part B; Figure 8 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of part C; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed box according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a fixing box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Among them, 1. moving block, 2. trimming knife, 3. limit baffle, 4. fixed box, 5. slide, 6. slide plate, 7. fixed plate, 8. horizontal moving block, 9. longitudinal moving block, 10. lifting cylinder, 11. load-bearing plate, 12. rotating motor, 13. rotating shaft, 14. rotating plate, 15. driving chamber, 16. electromagnet, 17. iron sheet, 18. first proximity switch, 19. second proximity switch, 20. driving gear, 21. driven gear, 22. Partition, 23. Mounting plate, 24. Reset sleeve, 25. Reset slide bar, 26. Reset spring, 27. Support frame, 28. Workbench, 29. Press cylinder, 30. Position drive mechanism, 31. Position drive motor, 32. Position adjustment screw, 33. Guide slide bar, 34. Limit adjustment screw, 35. Limit adjustment motor, 36. Extension motor, 37. Drive gear, 38. Sawtooth, 39. Support plate, 40. Box body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0022] This embodiment is a technical improvement made to address the technical problems that the existing trimming equipment used in the production and processing of bags cannot perform continuous trimming on the arc-shaped corners of the box body 40 and cannot stably fix the boxes 40 of different sizes well during the trimming process.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , this embodiment provides a trimming device for bag production and processing, comprising: Moving block 1, including a lateral moving block 8 and a longitudinal moving block 9; The trimming knife 2 is connected to the longitudinal moving block 9. The trimming knife 2 is driven by the moving block 1 to move the position, and the outer wall of the box body 40 is continuously trimmed by the position movement of the trimming knife 2. The limit baffle 3 is arranged on the moving path of the moving block 1 and is used to limit the position movement interval of the moving block 1. The moving block 1 moves between the limit baffles 3; The fixed box 4 is used to press and fix the box body 40. The opposite side walls of the fixed box 4 are provided with corresponding slide grooves 5. A slide plate 6 is slidably provided in the slide groove 5. A fixed plate 7 is fixedly provided at one end of the slide plate 6. The fixed plate 7 moves relative to the fixed box 4 with the sliding of the slide plate 6. The fixed plate 7 can adapt to boxes 40 of different sizes by moving the position of the fixed plate 7, so that the fixed plate 7 can contact the inner wall of the box body 40, and boxes 40 of different sizes can be stably fixed; It is worth noting that, in order to ensure the horizontal and stable sliding of the slide plate 6 in the slide groove 5 , the upper and lower side surfaces of the slide plate 6 are respectively fitted with the upper and lower side surfaces of the slide groove 5 .
[0024] Among them, a lifting cylinder 10 is provided on the lower surface of the longitudinal moving block 9, a load-bearing plate 11 is fixedly provided at the free end of the lifting cylinder 10, a rotating motor 12 is fixedly provided on the load-bearing plate 11, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably provided on the lower surface of the load-bearing plate 11, the rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 12, a rotating plate 14 is connected to the free end of the rotating shaft 13, a trimming knife 2 is provided at one end of the rotating plate 14 away from the rotating shaft 13, the rotating plate 14 is driven to rotate under the rotation of the rotating shaft 13, the rotating plate 14 is driven by the rotating plate 14 to move in an arc path, and the trimming knife 2 trims the outer wall of the box body 40 in cooperation with the rotation of the trimming knife 2 itself during the process of moving in the arc path; A driving chamber 15 is provided in the moving block 1, an electromagnet 16 is fixedly provided in the driving chamber 15, an iron sheet 17 is slidably provided in the driving chamber 15, the electromagnet 16 is arranged correspondingly to the iron sheet 17, a first proximity switch 18 is installed on the iron sheet 17, the first proximity switch 18 penetrates the side wall of the driving chamber 15 and extends to the outside of the moving block 1, the first proximity switch 18 is electrically connected to the rotating motor 12, and the first proximity switch 18 controls the movement of the rotating motor 12 when driven, a second proximity switch 19 is slidably provided on the side wall of the driving chamber 15, the second proximity switch 19 is electrically connected to the electromagnet 16, and the second proximity switch When 19 is driven, the electromagnet 16 is energized, the limit baffle 3 is correspondingly arranged with the first proximity switch 18 and the second proximity switch 19, the first proximity switch 18 and the second proximity switch 19 approach the limit baffle 3 with the moving block 1, and are driven by the limit baffle 3, when the first proximity switch 18 approaches the limit baffle 3, the rotating motor 12 is controlled to rotate, and at the same time, the second proximity switch 19 approaches the limit baffle 3, the second proximity switch 19 controls the electromagnet 16 to be energized, the electromagnet 16 adsorbs the iron sheet 17, and the iron sheet 17 drives the first proximity switch 18 away from the limit baffle 3, so as to realize the inching control of the rotating motor 12.
[0025] Specifically, see Figure 6 and Figure 7In this embodiment, a driving gear 20 is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor 12. The driving gear 20 is an incomplete gear. The serrations on the driving gear 20 are distributed in an arc shape of 90°. A driven gear 21 is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft 13. The driven gear 21 meshes with the driving gear 20. When the limit baffle 3 controls the rotating motor 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate by the meshing transmission of the driving gear 20 and the driven gear 21, and the rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate 90° through the 90° arc distribution on the driving gear 20, that is, each time the first proximity switch 18 is pressed, the rotating motor 12 rotates 90° accordingly, thereby driving the trimming knife 2 to trim the arcs at the four corners of the box body 40.
[0026] Specifically, see Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, a partition 22 is fixedly provided in the driving cavity 15, a reset component is provided on the partition 22, a plurality of reset components are provided, a mounting plate 23 is fixedly provided on one or more reset components, a second proximity switch 19 is provided on the mounting plate 23, and an iron sheet 17 is connected to the remaining one or more reset components. Through the setting of the reset component, the first proximity switch 18 and the second proximity switch 19 are driven to reset after the moving block 1 is away from the corresponding limit baffle 3.
[0027] Specifically, see Figure 5 In this embodiment, the reset assembly includes a reset sleeve 24, a reset slide bar 25 and a reset spring 26. The reset sleeve 24 is fixed on the partition 22, the reset slide bar 25 is slidably arranged in the reset sleeve 24, the mounting plate 23 and the iron sheet 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding reset slide bar 25, the reset spring 26 is sleeved on the outer side of the reset sleeve 24 and the reset slide bar 25, and the two ends of the reset spring 26 are respectively connected to the partition 22 and the corresponding mounting plate 23 or the iron sheet 17. When the pressing effect of the limit baffle 3 is released, the first proximity switch 18 and the second proximity switch 19 can be driven to reset through the action of the reset spring 26.
[0028] Specifically, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 The trimming equipment for bag production and processing provided in this embodiment also includes a support frame 27 and a workbench 28. A pressing cylinder 29 is fixedly provided at the upper middle part of the support frame 27. The fixed box 4 is connected to the free end of the pressing cylinder 29. The fixed box 4 is located above the center of the workbench 28. The height position of the fixed box 4 relative to the workbench 28 is adjusted under the action of the pressing cylinder 29. When the fixed box 4 moves down, the box body 40 is stably fixed on the workbench 28. A position driving mechanism 30 is provided on the support frame 27, and the position driving mechanism 30 includes a transverse driving mechanism and a longitudinal driving mechanism. The transverse driving mechanism is fixed on the support frame 27, and the transverse moving block 8 is driven by the transverse driving mechanism to move. The longitudinal driving mechanism is provided on the transverse moving block 8, and the longitudinal moving block 9 is driven by the longitudinal driving mechanism to move. The position movement of the longitudinal moving block 9 is realized under the cooperation of the transverse driving mechanism and the longitudinal driving mechanism. The longitudinal moving block 9 drives the trimming knife 2 to move along the four sides of the box body 40 to trim the four sides of the box body 40.
[0029] Specifically, see Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 6 In this embodiment, the position driving mechanism 30 includes a position driving motor 31, a position adjusting screw 32 and a guide slide bar 33. The position driving motor 31 and the guide slide bar 33 are both fixedly arranged, and the position adjusting screw 32 is rotatably arranged. One end of the position adjusting screw 32 is connected to the output shaft of the position driving motor 31. Under the action of the position driving motor 31, the position adjusting screw 32 can be driven to rotate. The moving block 1 is connected to the position adjusting screw 32 through a thread and is slidably arranged on the guide slide bar 33. The position driving motor 31 and the guide slide bar 33 of the lateral position driving mechanism are fixedly arranged on the support frame 27, and the position adjusting screw 32 of the lateral position driving mechanism is rotatably arranged on the support frame 27. Under the action of the position driving motor 31, the lateral moving block 8 is driven to move along the position adjusting screw 32 and the guide slide bar 33; The position driving motor 31 and the guide slide bar 33 of the longitudinal position driving mechanism are fixedly arranged on the transverse moving block 8, and the position adjusting screw 32 of the longitudinal position driving mechanism is rotatably arranged on the transverse moving block 8. Under the action of this group of position driving motors 31, the longitudinal moving block 9 is driven along the position adjusting screw 32 and the guide slide bar 33 to realize position movement.
[0030] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, in order to improve the position movement stability of the longitudinal position driving mechanism, two groups of transverse position driving mechanisms are symmetrically provided, and the two ends of the longitudinal position driving mechanism are connected to the two groups of transverse position driving mechanisms through two groups of transverse moving blocks 8.
[0031] Specifically, see Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 6In this embodiment, the support frame 27 and the lateral moving block 8 are both provided with a limit adjustment screw 34 and a limit adjustment motor 35. The limit adjustment screw 34 is rotatably arranged, and the limit adjustment motor 35 is fixedly arranged. The limit adjustment screw 34 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the limit adjustment motor 35. The limit baffle 3 is connected to the limit adjustment screw 34 through a thread, and is slidably arranged on the guide slide 33. The position of the limit baffle 3 is adjusted under the driving of the limit adjustment screw 34 and the guiding action of the guide slide 33; the limit adjustment screw 34 is a bidirectional screw, and the limit baffle 3 is symmetrically arranged with two groups at both ends of the limit adjustment screw 34. The moving block 1 is located between the two groups of limit baffles 3. The moving position of the moving block 1 to both sides is limited by the setting of the two groups of limit baffles 3. The reset assembly, the first proximity switch 18 and the second proximity switch 19 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition 22. The first proximity switch 18 and the second proximity switch 19 arranged on both sides are respectively arranged corresponding to the limit baffles 3 on both sides.
[0032] Specifically, see Figure 6 , Figure 8-Figure 10 In this embodiment, an expansion motor 36 is fixedly provided in the fixed box 4, a driving gear 37 is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the expansion motor 36, a sawtooth 38 is provided on the side of the slide plate 6 facing the driving gear 37, and the sawtooth 38 on the slide plate 6 meshes with the driving gear 37. Through the meshing of the driving gear 37 and the sawtooth 38 on the slide plate 6, the slide plate 6 is driven to slide in the slide groove 5 under the action of the expansion motor 36, and the position adjustment of the fixed plate 7 relative to the fixed box 4 is realized through the sliding of the slide plate 6; two groups of slide plates 6 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the driving gear 37, and the two groups of slide plates 6 slide in opposite directions on the fixed box 4; a support plate 39 is provided in the fixed box 4, and two groups of expansion motors 36 are provided in the fixed box 4, and the two groups of expansion motors 36 are respectively located above and below the support plate 39, and two groups of driving gears 37 and expansion motors 36 are respectively provided. The slide plates 6 corresponding to the two groups of driving gears 37 are vertically arranged, and the vertically arranged slide plates 6 can respectively drive the corresponding fixed plates 7 to fix the box body 40 from the four sides.
[0033] The present embodiment provides a trimming device for bag production and processing. In the initial state, the limit baffle 3 and the moving block 1 are both arranged close to the end of the guide slide bar 33 to avoid interference with the lifting path of the fixed box 4. The working principle is as follows: (1) Place the box 40 to be trimmed at the center of the workbench 28, start the expansion motor 36, and drive the drive gear 37 to rotate. The drive gear 37 engages with the saw teeth 38 on the slide plate 6. Under the action of the rotating drive gear 37, the slide plate 6 is driven to slide along the slide groove 5. The slide plate 6 drives the fixed plate 7 to move away from the side wall of the fixed box 4 until the fixed plate 7 moves to the top of the inner wall of the box 40. The fixed box 4 is driven downward by the pressing cylinder 29, and the fixed box 4 drives the fixed plate 7 to move downward synchronously with it. The fixed box 4 is pressed on the center of the box body 40, and the four groups of fixed plates 7 are pressed on the positions close to the four side walls of the box body 40 respectively. Under the cooperation of the fixed box 4 and the fixed plates 7, the boxes 40 of different sizes can be stably pressed and fixed. (2) After the box body 40 is fixed, the position adjustment motor is first started, and the position adjustment motor drives the position adjustment screw 32 to rotate. Under the driving of the position adjustment screw 32 and the cooperation of the guide slide 33, the moving block 1 is driven to the middle position of the guide slide 33; the limit adjustment motor 35 is started to rotate forward, and the limit adjustment motor 35 drives the limit adjustment screw 34 to rotate. Under the driving of the limit adjustment screw 34 and the guiding action of the guide slide 33, the limit baffle 3 is driven to move, and the limit baffle 3 is moved to the inner side of the side wall of the box body 40. The specific adjustment position of the limit baffle 3 is: when the moving block 1 moves to contact with the limit baffle 3, the trimming knife 2 just fits the outer wall of the box body 40; (3) Start the lifting cylinder 10, and the trimming knife 2 is driven down by the action of the lifting cylinder 10, so that the trimming knife 2 is in contact with the outer wall of the box body 40; start the position driving motor 31, and the position driving motor 31 drives the position adjusting screw 32 to rotate, and drives the moving block 1 to move under the driving action of the position adjusting screw 32 and the guiding action of the guide slide bar 33. When the moving block 1 moves to contact with the limit baffle 3, it means that it has moved to the corner of the box body 40; when the moving block 1 contacts with the limit baffle 3, the first proximity switch 18 and the second proximity switch 19 are driven at the same time, and the second proximity switch 19 controls the electromagnet 16 to be energized. The electromagnet 16 magnetically attracts the iron sheet 17, driving the first proximity switch 18 away from the limit baffle 3, thereby realizing the inching control of the proximity switch; When the proximity switch is inching controlled, the rotating motor 12 is driven to perform a short single-circle rotation, the rotating motor 12 drives the driving gear 20 to rotate, the driving gear 20 is meshed with the driven gear 21 to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate, the free end of the rotating plate 14 moves in an arc path, and the free end of the rotating plate 14 drives the trimming knife 2 to move in an arc path, so as to trim the corner arc of the box body 40; Through the above-mentioned trimming action, the box body 40 does not need to be manually adjusted, and the box body 40 can also be trimmed continuously.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, material or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, material or apparatus.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A trimming device for bag production and processing, characterized in that: include: A moving block (1), comprising a transverse moving block (8) and a longitudinal moving block (9); A trimming knife (2) connected to the longitudinal moving block (1); A limit baffle (3) is arranged on the moving path of the moving block (1) and is used to limit the position movement range of the moving block (1); A fixed box (4), wherein two opposite side walls of the fixed box (4) are provided with corresponding sliding grooves (5), a slide plate (6) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (5), a fixed plate (7) is fixedly arranged at one end of the slide plate (6), and the fixed plate (7) moves relative to the fixed box (4) as the slide plate (6) slides; The lower surface of the longitudinal moving block (9) is provided with a lifting cylinder (10), a load-bearing plate (11) is fixedly provided at the free end of the lifting cylinder (10), a rotating motor (12) is fixedly provided on the load-bearing plate (11), a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably provided on the lower surface of the load-bearing plate (11), the rotating shaft (13) is driven to rotate by the rotating motor (12), the free end of the rotating shaft (13) is connected to a rotating plate (14), and the trimming knife (2) is provided at one end of the rotating plate (14) away from the rotating shaft (13); The moving block (1) is provided with a driving cavity (15), an electromagnet (16) is fixedly provided in the driving cavity (15), an iron sheet (17) is slidably provided in the driving cavity (15), a first proximity switch (18) is mounted on the iron sheet (17), the first proximity switch (18) penetrates the side wall of the driving cavity (15) and extends to the outside of the moving block (1), the first proximity switch (18) is electrically connected to the rotating motor (12), a second proximity switch (19) is slidably provided on the side wall of the driving cavity (15), the second proximity switch (19) is electrically connected to the electromagnet (16), the limit baffle (3) is arranged correspondingly to the first proximity switch (18) and the second proximity switch (19), the first proximity switch (18) and the second proximity switch (19) approach the limit baffle (3) along with the moving block (1) and are driven by the limit baffle (3).
2. The trimming equipment for bag production and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A driving gear (20) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor (12), the driving gear (20) being an incomplete gear, the saw teeth on the driving gear (20) being distributed in an arc shape of 90°, and a driven gear (21) is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft (13), the driven gear (21) being meshed with the driving gear (20).
3. The trimming equipment for bag production and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A partition (22) is fixedly provided in the driving cavity (15), a reset assembly is provided on the partition (22), a plurality of reset assemblies are provided, a mounting plate (23) is fixedly provided on one or more sets of reset assemblies, the second proximity switch (19) is provided on the mounting plate (23), and the iron sheet (17) is connected to the remaining one or more sets of reset assemblies.
4. The edge trimming equipment for bag production and processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The reset assembly comprises a reset sleeve (24), a reset slide rod (25) and a reset spring (26); the reset sleeve (24) is fixedly mounted on the partition (22); the reset slide rod (25) is slidably mounted in the reset sleeve (24); the mounting plate (23) and the iron sheet (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding reset slide rod (25); the reset spring (26) is sleeved on the outer sides of the reset sleeve (24) and the reset slide rod (25); and two ends of the reset spring (26) are respectively connected to the partition (22) and the corresponding mounting plate (23) or the iron sheet (17).
5. The edge trimming equipment for bag production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a support frame (27) and a workbench (28), wherein a pressing cylinder (29) is fixedly provided at the upper middle portion of the support frame (27), the fixing box (4) is connected to the free end of the pressing cylinder (29), and the fixing box (4) is located above the center of the workbench (28); The support frame (27) is provided with a position driving mechanism (30), the position driving mechanism (30) comprising a transverse driving mechanism and a longitudinal driving mechanism, the transverse driving mechanism being fixedly arranged on the support frame (27), the transverse moving block (8) being driven by the transverse driving mechanism to move in position, the longitudinal driving mechanism being arranged on the transverse moving block (8), and the longitudinal moving block (9) being driven by the longitudinal driving mechanism to move in position.
6. The edge trimming equipment for bag production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The position drive mechanism (30) comprises a position drive motor (31), a position adjustment screw (32) and a guide slide bar (33); the position drive motor (31) and the guide slide bar (33) are both fixedly arranged; the position adjustment screw (32) is rotatably arranged; one end of the position adjustment screw (32) is connected to the output shaft of the position drive motor (31); the moving block (1) is connected to the position adjustment screw (32) via a thread and is slidably arranged on the guide slide bar (33); The position driving motor (31) and the guide slide bar (33) of the position driving mechanism (30) are both fixedly mounted on the support frame (27), and the position adjusting screw rod (32) of the position driving mechanism (30) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (27); The position drive motor (31) and the guide slide bar (33) of the longitudinal position drive mechanism are both fixedly mounted on the transverse moving block (8), and the position adjustment screw rod (32) of the longitudinal position drive mechanism is rotatably mounted on the transverse moving block (8).
7. The trimming equipment for bag production and processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (27) and the transverse moving block (8) are both provided with a limit adjustment screw (34) and a limit adjustment motor (35); the limit adjustment screw (34) is rotatably arranged, and the limit adjustment motor (35) is fixedly arranged; the limit adjustment screw (34) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the limit adjustment motor (35); the limit baffle (3) is connected to the limit adjustment screw (34) via a thread, and is slidably arranged on the guide slide bar (33).
8. The edge trimming equipment for bag production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limit adjustment screw (34) is a bidirectional screw, the limit baffles (3) are symmetrically arranged in two groups at both ends of the limit adjustment screw (34), the moving block (1) is located between the two groups of limit baffles (3), a partition (22) is arranged in the driving cavity (15), and the reset component, the first proximity switch (18) and the second proximity switch (19) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition (22).
9. The trimming equipment for bag production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An expansion motor (36) is fixedly arranged in the fixed box (4); a driving gear (37) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the expansion motor (36); a sawtooth (38) is arranged on the side of the slide plate (6) facing the driving gear (37); the sawtooth (38) on the slide plate (6) meshes with the driving gear (37); two groups of slide plates (6) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving gear (37); the two groups of slide plates (6) slide in opposite directions on the fixed box (4).
10. The edge trimming equipment for bag production and processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: A support plate (39) is provided in the fixed box (4), two groups of the expansion motor (36) are provided in the fixed box (4), the two groups of the expansion motor (36) are respectively located above and below the support plate (39), two groups of the driving gear (37) and the expansion motor (36) are provided correspondingly, and the slide plates (6) corresponding to the two groups of the driving gear (37) are vertically arranged.