A high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line
The worm gear and worm mechanism is driven by the motor to adjust the discharge circuit, and the flexible adjustment of the discharge path of the high-speed tablet press is achieved, which solves the high production cost and equipment maintenance problems caused by the fixation of the discharge circuit in the prior art, and improves the equipment adaptability and cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510315919.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The discharge lines of existing high-speed tablet presses are fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the layout or process requirements of the production site, resulting in high production costs, increased equipment complexity, difficulty in cleaning and maintenance, and easy degradation of equipment performance.
The motor is used to drive the worm gear and worm mechanism, and move it on the helical tooth plate of the column to achieve flexible height adjustment of the lifting base and the discharge plate. By adjusting the height of the discharge plate, selecting both sides to discharge at the same time or one side to discharge it centrally to adapt to different production environments.
It improves the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment, solves the problem of material transportation in small spaces, reduces production costs and equipment damage risks, and simplifies the cleaning and maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119840230B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tablet presses, and particularly to a high-speed tablet press with an adjustable discharging line. Background Art
[0002] As an important device in the pharmaceutical, food and other industries, high-speed tablet presses are mainly used to efficiently and batch-press various granular raw materials into round tablets or shaped tablets. With the acceleration of the industrialization process, the market's performance requirements for tablet presses are also increasing day by day. In particular, tablet pressing efficiency, tablet pressing quality and automation degree have become the focus of enterprises' attention. Currently, mainstream high-speed tablet presses generally adopt a double-pressing structure, equipped with two feeding devices and wheel sets, which can efficiently complete the tablet pressing task.
[0003] The discharging line of high-speed tablet presses is usually fixedly designed and cannot flexibly adjust the discharging direction according to the layout of the production site or process requirements. This leads to the need to readjust the equipment position or add conveying devices when the production line is arranged compactly or the product flow needs to be changed, increasing the production cost and complexity. When high-speed tablet presses are used to replace molds of different specifications or shapes, they often require a complex disassembly and assembly process and precise alignment adjustment, which not only takes time and effort but may also cause equipment damage or affect the tablet pressing quality due to improper operation.
[0004] Due to the fixed discharging line and its penetration into the interior of the equipment, traditional cleaning and maintenance methods are difficult to completely remove the dust and residues generated during the tablet pressing process. Long-term accumulation may lead to a decline in equipment performance and even cause failures.
[0005] Chinese Patent Application with Publication No. CN117048107A discloses a high-speed rotary tablet press. Through a baffle, tablets and powders can fall on the blanking plate. The presence of the blanking plate enables the separation of tablets and powders through a screening component. Then, the tablets enter the tablet box through the blanking plate, and the powder is collected and reused through the collection component, thereby reducing the situation where the powder screened out cannot be reused, resulting in an increase in material costs. At the same time, the presence of the scraper enables the powder on the blanking plate to be removed as much as possible, increasing the powder collection rate.
[0006] However, this application has some defects: Although the device separates tablets and powders through a baffle, the discharging path of the tablets is fixed and cannot adapt flexibly to the on-site use environment. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line, which comprises: a production component, including a base, a column arranged on the outer wall of the base, a turntable arranged at the end of the base, and a feeder arranged on the outer wall of the turntable;
[0009] A discharging adjustment component, including a lifting base, a discharging tray arranged at the end of the lifting base, and a discharging channel arranged at the end of the discharging tray;
[0010] The lifting base is arranged on the outer wall of the column for adjusting the height of the discharging adjustment component outside the column, and the discharging tray is used for adjusting the discharging route of the material on the discharging channel;
[0011] A powder absorber is further arranged on the outer wall of the turntable for collecting flying powder and powder.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line of the present invention, wherein: the columns are fixedly arranged in an array on the outer wall of the base, and a helical tooth plate is arranged on the end face of the column, the feeder is fixed on the end face of the turntable, and a feeding hopper is arranged at the end of the feeder extending to the top.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line of the present invention, wherein: an installation shell is fixed at the end of the lifting base, the installation shell fits the outer wall of the column, a motor is fixed on the inner wall of the installation shell, a worm is arranged at the axis of the motor, a worm gear is arranged on the outer wall of the worm and the worm gear is fixed inside the installation shell, and the worm gear meshes with the helical tooth plate.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line of the present invention, wherein: the discharging tray is fixed on the end face of the lifting base, and discharging ports are arranged in an array on the outer wall of the discharging tray, a disc is rotatably arranged on the end face of the discharging tray, and inclined slots are arranged in an array on the inner wall of the disc.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line of the present invention, wherein: an adjusting disc is fixed at the end of the disc, the inner wall of the adjusting disc is inclined, and an opening is arranged at the end of the adjusting disc, and the opening fits the inner wall of the discharging tray.
[0016] As a preferred scheme of the high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line of the present invention, wherein: the end of the discharging channel is fixed on the end face of the turntable, an adjusting channel is hinged at one end of the discharging channel away from the turntable, a connecting block is arranged at the end of the adjusting channel, and a sliding slot is arranged on the end face of the connecting block.
[0017] As a preferred scheme of the high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line of the present invention, wherein: a sliding column is fixed on the outer wall of the adjusting channel, and a slope is arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting channel.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line described in the present invention, wherein: the outer wall of the adjustment channel is hinged with a discharging block and the discharging block is fixed to the inner wall of the discharging port, the outer wall of the discharging block is provided with a movement groove and the end of the sliding column extends to the inner wall of the movement groove and slidably cooperates with it, and the outer wall of the discharging block is also provided with an inclined surface and the inclined surface is in contact with the slope.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line described in the present invention, an adjusting block is fixed on the end face of the discharging disk, a fixed column is arranged at the end of the adjusting block, a rotating column is movably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed column and a connecting rod is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating column, a connecting column is arranged at the end of the connecting rod, and the connecting column extends to the inner wall of the connecting block and slidably cooperates therewith.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line described in the present invention, wherein: a rotating block is provided at one end of the rotating column away from the connecting rod, a movable column is provided at the end of the rotating block, a pulley is sleeved on the end of the movable column and the pulley extends to the inner wall of the inclined groove and slidably cooperates therewith.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention drives the worm gear mechanism through a motor to move on the bevel tooth plate of the column, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the height of the lifting base and the discharge tray. By adjusting the height of the discharge tray, simultaneous discharge on both sides and concentrated discharge on one side can be selected. When the environment is spacious, discharge on both sides can be selected to improve efficiency; when space is limited, the height of the discharge tray can be lowered by adjusting the lifting base to realize concentrated discharge on one side. The discharge path can be quickly adjusted according to the specific environment of the production site, such as space size, production line layout, etc., thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment and effectively solving the problem of material transportation in a small space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the production assembly in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0026] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the discharge adjustment assembly in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the lifting base and the discharge tray in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 Exploded structural diagram of the discharge tray and the adjustment tray in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the discharge channel and the adjustment channel in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the adjustment block in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 In the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position B.
[0032] Reference numerals: 100, production assembly; 101, base; 102, column; 1021, helical tooth plate; 103, turntable; 104, feeder; 1041, feeding hopper;
[0033] 200, discharge adjustment assembly; 201, lifting base; 2011, mounting shell; 2012, motor; 2013, worm; 2014, worm gear; 202, discharge tray; 2021, discharge port; 2022, disc; 2023, inclined groove; 2024, adjustment tray; 2025, opening; 203, discharge channel; 2031, adjustment channel; 2032, connecting block; 2033, sliding groove; 2034, sliding column; 2035, slope; 204, discharge block; 2041, movement groove; 2042, inclined surface; 205, adjustment block; 2051, fixed column; 2052, rotating column; 2053, connecting rod; 2054, connecting column; 2055, rotating block; 2056, movable column; 2057, pulley;
[0034] 300, powder suction device. Detailed implementation manners
[0035] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0036] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0037] Second, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The appearances of "in one embodiment" in different places in this specification do not all refer to the same embodiment, nor are they separate or alternative embodiments that exclude each other.
[0038] Embodiment 1
[0039] This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a high-speed tablet press with an adjustable discharge line.
[0040] Specifically, referring to Figures 1 - 5 , the production component 100 includes a base 101, a column 102 provided on the outer wall of the base 101, a turntable 103 provided at the end of the base 101, and a feeder 104 provided on the outer wall of the turntable 103;
[0041] The discharge adjustment component 200 includes a lifting base 201, a discharge tray 202 provided at the end of the lifting base 201, and a discharge channel 203 provided at the end of the discharge tray 202;
[0042] The lifting base 201 is provided on the outer wall of the column 102 for adjusting the height of the discharge adjustment component 200 outside the column 102, and the discharge tray 202 is used to adjust the discharge route of the material on the discharge channel 203;
[0043] A powder absorber 300 is also provided on the outer wall of the turntable 103 for collecting flying powder and powder.
[0044] Among them, four columns 102 are provided, which are respectively fixed at the four corners of the base 101. The turntable 103 is fixed above the base 101 for carrying the punching die and driving the punching die to rotate. After the material enters the feeder 104, it enters the die hole through the feeder 104, and the material is extruded into tablets through the pressure of the punching die.
[0045] The discharge adjustment component 200 is installed outside the column 102 and is lifted outside the tablet press. A discharge tray 202 is fixed above the lifting base 201. The height of the discharge tray 202 is adjusted by driving the lifting base 201. The material extruded into tablets by the tablet press is transported to the outside through the discharge channel 203. The bottom of the discharge channel 203 is connected to the outer wall of the discharge tray 202 and is lifted or lowered together under the influence of the discharge tray 202. By changing the height of the bottom of the discharge tray 202 and the discharge channel 203, the discharge outlet of the material extruded by the tablet press is adjusted. According to the position layout of the tablet press, the outlet path of the material is changed by adjusting the height of the discharge tray 202, reducing the limitations caused by the environment.
[0046] Preferably, the column 102 array is fixed to the outer wall of the base 101, and a helical gear plate 1021 is provided on the end face of the column 102. The feeder 104 is fixed to the end face of the turntable 103, and the end of the feeder 104 extends to the top to be provided with a feed hopper 1041.
[0047] Among them, the column 102 array is arranged at the four corners of the base 101. At the same time, a helical gear plate 1021 is provided on the surface of each column 102, and the helical gear plate 1021 is located at the middle position of the column 102.
[0048] The feeder 104 is located above the turntable 103, above the die holes on the turntable 103. The powder enters the feeder 104 through the top feed hopper 1041, and then falls into the die holes of the punching die. The upper punch die and the lower punch die press the material in the die holes of the turntable 103 through the pressure wheel to form tablets.
[0049] In summary, the base 101, as a support foundation, is stably installed on the ground or the workbench. There are four columns 102, which are respectively arrayed and fixed at the four corner positions of the base 101, cooperating with the installation of other components and assisting the support device. A helical gear plate 1021 is provided on the end face of each column 102, which is used to adjust the height of the lifting base 201 outside the column 102.
[0050] During operation, the material first enters the feeder 104 through the feed hopper 1041, and then is accurately distributed into each die hole of the turntable 103. The turntable 103 rotates under the drive of the motor, driving the punching die to press the material in the die holes to form tablets. After the tablet pressing is completed, the tablets are conveyed to the outside through the discharge channel 203. At this time, according to the specific situation of the production site, the height of the lifting base 201 can be adjusted to drive the discharge tray 202 and the discharge channel 203 to move. The outer wall of the discharge tray 202 is connected to the bottom of the discharge channel 203, jointly forming the discharge path of the material. The bottom of the discharge channel 203 rises or falls correspondingly with the change of the height of the discharge tray 202, changing the conveying path of the material, so as to realize the flexible adjustment of the material discharge path.
[0051] Embodiment 2
[0052] This is the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is implemented based on the previous embodiment.
[0053] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, an installation shell 2011 is fixed at the end of the lifting base 201, and the installation shell 2011 is attached to the outer wall of the column 102. A motor 2012 is fixed on the inner wall of the installation shell 2011. A worm 2013 is arranged at the axis of the motor 2012. A worm gear 2014 is arranged on the outer wall of the worm 2013, and the worm gear 2014 is fixed inside the installation shell 2011. The worm gear 2014 meshes with the helical tooth plate 1021.
[0054] Among them, the lifting base 201 is sleeved outside the tablet press, and an installation shell 2011 is arranged at the bottom, corresponding to the column 102. A motor 2012 is fixed inside each installation shell 2011. The motor 2012 controls the rotation of the worm 2013. When the worm 2013 rotates, it drives the worm gear 2014 fixed below the worm 2013 to rotate. The worm gear 2014 meshes with the helical tooth plate 1021 on the surface of the column 102. The rotation of the worm gear 2014 changes the height of the installation shell 2011 on the helical tooth plate 1021, thereby controlling the height of the entire lifting base 201 outside the column 102.
[0055] Preferably, referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the discharge tray 202 is fixed to the end face of the lifting base 201, and discharge ports 2021 are arrayed on the outer wall of the discharge tray 202. A disc 2022 is rotatably arranged on the end face of the discharge tray 202, and inclined slots 2023 are arrayed on the inner wall of the disc 2022.
[0056] Among them, the discharge tray 202 is fixed on the upper surface of the lifting base 201. As the lifting base 201 rises and falls outside the column 102, two discharge ports 2021 are opened on the outer wall of the discharge tray 202. Different from this, one discharge port 2021 is shallower, and one discharge port 2021 is deeper. The disc 2022 is installed on the inner surface of the discharge tray 202. The disc 2022 can rotate on the inner surface of the discharge tray 202. Two inclined slots 2023 are opened on the inner wall of the disc 2022. The slope of the inclined slots 2023 is relatively steep, and at the same time, the positions of the inclined slots 2023 are opposite to the positions of the discharge ports 2021.
[0057] Preferably, referring to Figure 6 , an adjustment disc 2024 is fixed at the end of the disc 2022. The inner wall of the adjustment disc 2024 is inclined, and an opening 2025 is opened at the end of the adjustment disc 2024. The opening 2025 is attached to the inner wall of the discharge tray 202.
[0058] Among them, the adjusting disc 2024 is fixed on the upper surface of the disc 2022. The adjusting disc 2024 can rotate with the disc 2022 on the inner surface of the discharge tray 202. The adjusting disc 2024 is a semi-circular ring, and its interior is not horizontal, with one end high and the other end low. An opening 2025 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the lower end of the adjusting disc 2024. The width of the opening 2025 is the same as that of the discharge port 2021. At the same time, the opening 2025 is located on the inner wall of the discharge port 2021 on the side with a deeper opening. The opening 2025 is close to the inner wall of the discharge tray 202, so that when the material enters the interior of the adjusting disc 2024, it will not slip and be lost.
[0059] In summary, during use, during the operation of the tablet press, according to production requirements, the motor 2012 is started to drive the worm 2013 to rotate, thereby driving the worm gear 2014 to move on the helical tooth plate 1021 of the column 102, realizing the height adjustment of the lifting base 201. At the same time, the discharge tray 202 rises and falls with the lifting base 201. The disc 2022 on the inner surface of the discharge tray 202 rotates, and the adjusting disc 2024 on the disc 2022 rotates together. The opening 2025 provided on the adjusting disc 2024 is aligned with the discharge port 2021 with a deeper opening. The interior of the adjusting disc 2024 is inclined at a certain angle. At this time, the material falling into the interior of the adjusting disc 2024 slides outwards from the discharge port 2021 through the opening 2025.
[0060] Embodiment 3
[0061] This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is implemented based on the previous embodiment.
[0062] Specifically, referring to Figure 4 、 Figure 7 and Figure 9 , the end of the discharge channel 203 is fixed to the end face of the turntable 103. One end of the adjusting channel 2031 is hinged to the end of the discharge channel 203 away from the turntable 103. A connecting block 2032 is provided at the end of the adjusting channel 2031, and a chute 2033 is provided on the end face of the connecting block 2032.
[0063] Among them, two discharge channels 203 are symmetrically arranged on the tablet press. The processed materials on the upper turntable 103 of the tablet press are conveyed outwards through the discharge channels 203. The top position of the discharge channels 203 is fixed on the upper surface of the turntable 103. The processed materials directly slide into the interior of the discharge channels 203 through the top of the discharge channels 203, slide into the adjusting channels 2031 along the discharge channels 203, and are conveyed downwards. One end of the adjusting channel 2031 is hinged to the bottom of the discharge channel 203. At the same time, a connecting block 2032 is fixed to the bottom surface of the adjusting channel 2031, and a chute 2033 is provided through the surface of the connecting block 2032.
[0064] Preferably, referring to Figure 4 、Figure 5 and Figure 7 On the outer wall of the adjustment channel 2031, a sliding column 2034 is fixed, and a slope 2035 is provided on the outer wall of the adjustment channel 2031. An outlet block 204 is hinged to the outer wall of the adjustment channel 2031, and the outlet block 204 is fixed to the inner wall of the outlet 2021. A movement groove 2041 is formed on the outer wall of the outlet block 204, and the end of the sliding column 2034 extends into the inner wall of the movement groove 2041 and is slidably engaged therewith. A slope 2042 is further provided on the outer wall of the outlet block 204, and the slope 2042 is in contact with the slope 2035.
[0065] Among them, the outlet block 204 is fixed to the inner wall of the outlet 2021. As Figure 5 shown, one of the two outlet blocks 204 is completely in contact with the outlet 2021, and the other outlet block 204 has a certain distance from the bottom of the outlet 2021.
[0066] The bottom end of the outlet block 204 is movably connected to the adjustment channel 2031. The sliding column 2034 on the outer wall of the adjustment channel 2031 slides inside the movement groove 2041 on the outer wall of the outlet block 204. At the same time, the slope 2042 at the bottom of the outlet block 204 is completely in contact with the slope 2035 on the outside of the adjustment channel 2031. When the outlet tray 202 moves downward along with the lifting base 201, at this time, the outlet block 204 moves downward together with the outlet tray 202. One end of the adjustment channel 2031 is hinged to the outlet channel 203, and there is no change in height. The end connected to the outlet block 204 moves downward. The outer sliding column 2034 slides from the left side to the right side in the movement groove 2041. At the same time, the slope 2042 of the outlet block 204 and the slope 2035 of the adjustment channel 2031 are no longer in contact. One end of the slope 2035 of the adjustment channel 2031 tilts downward, and a gap appears between it and the outlet block 204.
[0067] Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 9 On the end face of the outlet tray 202, an adjustment block 205 is fixed. A fixed column 2051 is provided at the end of the adjustment block 205. A rotating column 2052 is movably arranged inside the inner wall of the fixed column 2051, and a connecting rod 2053 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating column 2052. A connecting column 2054 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 2053, and the connecting column 2054 extends into the inner wall of the connecting block 2032 and is slidably engaged therewith.
[0068] Among them, there are two adjusting blocks 205, which are fixed on the upper surface of the discharge tray 202 and are located below the adjusting channel 2031. They move up and down outside the column 102 together with the discharge tray 202. The rotating column 2052 above the adjusting block 205 can rotate inside the fixed column 2051. The connecting rod 2053 is fixed on one side of the rotating column 2052. The connecting column 2054 at the top of the connecting rod 2053 extends into the inside of the connecting block 2032, and the short shafts on both sides of the connecting column 2054 slide inside the sliding groove 2033.
[0069] When the discharge tray 202 moves downward, the adjusting block 205 follows and moves downward. At the same time, the upper adjusting channel 2031 rotates with the hinge point hinged at one end of the discharge channel 203 as the axis, with the slope 2035 facing downward. At this time, the connecting column 2054 at the top of the connecting rod 2053 slides inside the connecting block 2032, and the short shafts on both sides of the connecting column 2054 slide from the lower right to the upper left position inside the sliding groove 2033, and the connecting column 2054 flips to the right, driving the rotating column 2052 to rotate inside the fixed column 2051.
[0070] Preferably, a rotating block 2055 is provided at one end of the rotating column 2052 away from the connecting rod 2053. An active column 2056 is provided at the end of the rotating block 2055. A pulley 2057 is sleeved at the end of the active column 2056, and the pulley 2057 extends to the inner wall of the inclined groove 2023 and is slidably matched with it.
[0071] Among them, the other end of the rotating column 2052 is connected to a rotating block 2055, and an active column 2056 is also provided below the rotating block 2055. Therefore, when the rotating column 2052 rotates inside the fixed column 2051, the rotating block 2055 on the other side rotates together with the rotating column 2052, and the active column 2056 below the rotating block 2055 rotates downward, and the pulley 2057 at the top of the active column 2056 moves downward together. The pulley 2057 is inside the inclined groove 2023 on the inner surface of the disc 2022. When the active column 2056 moves downward, the pulley 2057 slides from the upper right to the lower left inside the inclined groove 2023, and the disc 2022 rotates a small distance to the right under the influence of the movement of the pulley 2057 in the inclined groove 2023.
[0072] As the disc 2022 rotates, the adjustment disc 2024 above the disc 2022 rotates a small distance to the right. At this time, the opening 2025 on the upper surface of the adjustment disc 2024 coincides with the bottom of the deeper discharge port 2021 on the surface of the discharge tray 202. At this time, due to the downward movement of the discharge tray 202, the slope 2035 on the outer wall of the adjustment channel 2031 flips downward, and the slope 2035 falls above the adjustment disc 2024. The material above the adjustment channel 2031 directly slides onto the adjustment disc 2024 and is finally conveyed to the outside through the opening 2025 of the adjustment disc 2024. The adjustment channel 2031 on the other side above the shallower discharge port 2021 is the same, and the slope 2035 falls above the adjustment disc 2024. The difference is that after the material on the side of the shallower discharge port 2021 falls onto the adjustment disc 2024, it slides along the slope inside the adjustment disc 2024 to the opening 2025 of the adjustment disc 2024 and is conveyed to the outside through the same discharge port 2021 together with the material falling from the adjustment channel 2031 above the deeper discharge port 2021 on the other side.
[0073] In summary, during use, the discharge line of the tablet press is determined according to the on-site production environment. When the environment is relatively spacious, the discharge method of discharging simultaneously from both sides can be adopted. At this time, the discharge tray 202 is located at a higher position outside the column 102. When the on-site environment is relatively narrow and does not support simultaneous discharging from both sides, the motor 2012 drives the worm gear 2014 inside the mounting shell 2011 to rotate, adjusting the height of the lifting base 201 outside the tablet press, so that the discharge tray 202 moves downward. At this time, as the discharge tray 202 moves downward, the adjustment channel 2031 connected to the discharge channel 203 folds, and one end of the slope 2035 folds downward, losing the fit with the inclined surface 2042 of the discharge block 204, and a gap appears between the two. The slope 2035 folds upward above the adjustment disc 2024. When the adjustment channel 2031 folds, it also drives the movement of the connecting column 2054 below, driving the connecting column 2054 to flip together. The flip of the connecting column 2054 drives the movable column 2056 on the other side downward. The pulley 2057 at the top of the movable column 2056 slides from the upper right to the lower left in the inclined groove 2023 on the inner surface of the disc 2022. Since the adjustment block 205 is fixed above the discharge tray 202, the adjustment block 205 will not move. Therefore, when the movable column 2056 flips downward, the disc 2022 rotates through the sliding of the pulley 2057 in the inclined groove 2023. The upper adjustment disc 2024 rotates together with the disc 2022, and the opening 2025 of the adjustment disc 2024 faces the deeper discharge port 2021. At this time, the slope 2035 outside the adjustment channel 2031 folds and falls above the adjustment disc 2024. At this time, the material passing through above the adjustment channel 2031 will fall into the adjustment disc 2024 and is finally conveyed to the outside through the opening 2025.
[0074] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line, characterized in that: Comprising: A production component (100), including a base (101), a column (102) provided on the outer wall of the base (101), a turntable (103) provided at the end of the base (101), and a feeder (104) provided on the outer wall of the turntable (103); A discharge adjustment component (200), including a lifting base (201), a discharge tray (202) provided at the end of the lifting base (201), and a discharge channel (203) provided at the end of the discharge tray (202); The lifting base (201) is provided on the outer wall of the column (102) for adjusting the height of the discharge adjustment component (200) outside the column (102), and the discharge tray (202) is used to adjust the discharge route of the material on the discharge channel (203); A powder suction device (300) is further provided on the outer wall of the turntable (103) for collecting flying powder and powder; The discharge tray (202) is fixed to the end face of the lifting base (201), and discharge ports (2021) are arrayed on the outer wall of the discharge tray (202). A disc (2022) is rotatably provided on the end face of the discharge tray (202), and inclined slots (2023) are arrayed on the inner wall of the disc (2022); An adjustment disc (2024) is fixed to the end of the disc (2022). The inner wall of the adjustment disc (2024) is inclined, and an opening (2025) is provided at the end of the adjustment disc (2024). The opening (2025) fits the inner wall of the discharge tray (202); The end of the discharge channel (203) is fixed to the end face of the turntable (103). One end of the discharge channel (203) away from the turntable (103) is hinged with an adjustment channel (2031). A connecting block (2032) is provided at the end of the adjustment channel (2031), and a sliding groove (2033) is provided on the end face of the connecting block (2032); A sliding column (2034) is fixed to the outer wall of the adjustment channel (2031), and a slope (2035) is provided on the outer wall of the adjustment channel (2031); An outlet block (204) is hinged to the outer wall of the adjustment channel (2031), and the outlet block (204) is fixed to the inner wall of the discharge port (2021). A movement groove (2041) is provided on the outer wall of the outlet block (204), and the end of the sliding column (2034) extends into the inner wall of the movement groove (2041) and is slidably matched with it. A slope (2042) is further provided on the outer wall of the outlet block (204), and the slope (2042) fits the slope (2035); 2. The high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line according to claim 1, wherein: The columns (102) are arrayed and fixed on the outer wall of the base (101), and a helical gear plate (1021) is provided on the end face of the column (102). The feeder (104) is fixed to the end face of the turntable (103), and a feed hopper (1041) is provided at the top end of the feeder (104) extending therefrom.
3. The high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting shell (2011) is fixed at the end of the lifting base (201), and the mounting shell (2011) fits the outer wall of the column (102); a motor (2012) is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting shell (2011); a worm (2013) is arranged at the axis of the motor (2012); a worm wheel (2014) is arranged on the outer wall of the worm (2013), and the worm wheel (2014) is fixed inside the mounting shell (2011); and the worm wheel (2014) is meshed with a bevel gear plate (1021).
4. The high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjustment block (205) is fixed to the end surface of the discharge tray (202); a fixed column (2051) is arranged at the end of the adjustment block (205); a rotating column (2052) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed column (2051); a connecting rod (2053) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating column (2052); a connecting column (2054) is arranged at the end of the connecting rod (2053); the connecting column (2054) extends to the inner wall of the connecting block (2032) and slidably cooperates therewith.
5. The high-speed tablet press with adjustable discharging line according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating block (2055) is provided at one end of the rotating column (2052) away from the connecting rod (2053), a movable column (2056) is provided at the end of the rotating block (2055), a pulley (2057) is sleeved on the end of the movable column (2056), and the pulley (2057) extends to the inner wall of the inclined groove (2023) and slidably cooperates therewith.
Citation Information
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